-
1 First Tuesday after the First Monday in November
политДень федеральных выборов в США [ Election Day] в ноябре. Первоначально установлен в 1845 как день назначения выборщиков [ elector] на президентских выборах. Закон об избрании в этот день членов Палаты представителей [ House of Representatives] в ноябре каждого четного года был принят в 1875. Закон о выборах в Сенат [ Senate, U.S.] в этот же день действует с 1914. Выбор месяца связан с тем, что Америка значительную часть своей истории была аграрной страной, и ноябрь показался законодателям самым удобным для сельских избирателей месяцем (после сбора осеннего урожая). Вторник же был выбран потому, что большинству фермеров приходилось преодолевать значительное расстояние до избирательного участка, отправившись в поездку еще в понедельник, после воскресной церковной службы, которую они не могли пропустить. Также законодателям хотелось предотвратить ситуацию, когда выборы совпадут с Днем всех святых [ All Saints' Day].English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > First Tuesday after the First Monday in November
-
2 Celestine (Pope from October 25 to November 10, 1241, who was the first Pope to be elected in a conclave, which had been set up by the senator of Rome, Matthew Rosso Orsini, who hoped to break a deadlock in the College of Cardinals)
Религия: Целестин IVУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Celestine (Pope from October 25 to November 10, 1241, who was the first Pope to be elected in a conclave, which had been set up by the senator of Rome, Matthew Rosso Orsini, who hoped to break a deadlock in the College of Cardinals)
-
3 Celestine
1) Общая лексика: Селестайн, Селестина (женское имя)2) Религия: (II)(Pope who was elected in December 1124 but resigned a few days later and is not counted in the official list of Popes) Целестин (II), (Pope from 1143 to 1144. He died on the verge of a controversy with King Roger II of Sicily regarding Roger's prerogatives as apostolic legate) Целестин II, (Pope from 422 to 432. He approved the decision made at the Council of Ephesus in 431 to anathematize, depose, and banish Nestorius, which caused a schism that remained unresolved for more than a century) Целестин I, (Pope from July 5 to December 13,1294, the first pontiff to abdicate. He founded the Celestine order) Целестин V, (Pope from October 25 to November 10, 1241, who was the first Pope to be elected in a conclave, which had been set up by the senator of Rome, Matthew Rosso Orsini, who hoped to break a deadlock in the College of Cardinals) Целестин IV3) Христианство: Келестин (Целестин) (имя святого) -
4 celestine
1) Общая лексика: Селестайн, Селестина (женское имя)2) Религия: (II)(Pope who was elected in December 1124 but resigned a few days later and is not counted in the official list of Popes) Целестин (II), (Pope from 1143 to 1144. He died on the verge of a controversy with King Roger II of Sicily regarding Roger's prerogatives as apostolic legate) Целестин II, (Pope from 422 to 432. He approved the decision made at the Council of Ephesus in 431 to anathematize, depose, and banish Nestorius, which caused a schism that remained unresolved for more than a century) Целестин I, (Pope from July 5 to December 13,1294, the first pontiff to abdicate. He founded the Celestine order) Целестин V, (Pope from October 25 to November 10, 1241, who was the first Pope to be elected in a conclave, which had been set up by the senator of Rome, Matthew Rosso Orsini, who hoped to break a deadlock in the College of Cardinals) Целестин IV3) Христианство: Келестин (Целестин) (имя святого) -
5 Benedict
1) Общая лексика: Бенедикт (мужское имя), Бенет, Бенит, (Pope, or antipope, from May 22, 964, to July 4, 966. His election by the Romans on the death of Pope John XII infuriated the Holy Roman emperor Otto I who had already deposed John and designated Leo VIII as successor) Бенедикт V Граммати2) Религия: (Pope from 1012 to 1024, the first of several pontiffs from the powerful Tusculani family. A council summoned by Benedict at Pavia, Lombardy, in 1022, forbade uncelibate clergy and the sale of church offices) Бенедикт VIII, (Pope from 1303 to 1304. He was unanimously elected Pope and did much to conciliate his predecessor's enemies) Бенедикт XI, (Pope from 1334 to 1342; he was the third pontiff to reign at Avignon, where he devoted himself to reform of the church and its religious orders) Бенедикт XII, (Pope from 1914 to 1922. His last years were concerned with readjusting the machinery of papal administration made necessary by the territorial changes that followed the war and with directives on missionary work) Бенедикт XV, (Pope from 574/575 to 579 who ruled the church during a period made calamitous by invasion and by famine) Бенедикт I, (Pope from 684 to 685. During his pontificate, Benedict restored several Roman churches) Бенедикт II, (Pope from 900 to 903 who reigned during one of the darkest periods of papal history, and little is known of his life or acts) Бенедикт IV, (Pope from 974 to 983. He furthered the cause of monasticism and acted against simony, specifically in an encyclical letter in 981 forbidding the exaction of money for the conferring of any holy order) Бенедикт VII, (Pope from January 19, 973, to July 974 who purportedly was strangled by the deacon Franco, later known as antipope Boniface VII) Бенедикт VI, (Pope three times, from 1032 to 1044, from April to May 1045, and from 1047 to 1048) Бенедикт IX, (X)(Antipope from April 1058 to January 1059. His expulsion from the papal throne was followed by a reform in the law governing papal elections) Бенедикт X, (XIII)(Antipope from 1394 to 1423 who maintained to the end of his life that he was the rightful Pope and created four new cardinals as late as November 1422) Бенедикт (XIII), (XIV) "спрятанный Папа", (XIV) "спрятанный Папа" (Бенедикт XIV), (XIV)(Counter-antipope from 1425 to с 1433 who so secretly conducted his office that even his residence was uncertain, and he thus became known as the "hidden Pope") Бенедикт (XIV)3) Христианство: Венедикт (имя в православной традиции) -
6 Boniface
1) Общая лексика: (Pope from February 19 to November 12, 607. In 603, as a deacon of the Roman Church and a legate to Constantinople, he obtained from the Byzantine emperor Phocas an edict recognizing the see of Rome as the head of all the churches) Бонифа2) Религия: (Pope from 1294 to 1303, the extent of whose authority was vigorously challenged by the emergent powerful monarchies of western Europe, especially France) Бонифаций VIII, (Pope from 1389 to 1404; he was the second pontiff to rule in Rome during the Western Schism) Бонифаций IX, (Pope from 418 to 422, whose reign was markedly disrupted by the faction of the antipope Eulalius) Бонифаций I, (Pope from 530 to 532. Of Gothic descent, he was the first Germanic pontiff. He solemnly approved the conciliar decrees of the second Council of Orange, France, which condemned Semi-Pelagianism) Бонифаций II, (Pope from 608 to 615. His pontificate was plagued, politically and ecclesiastically, by the Monophysites, whose heretical bishops cooperated with invaders of the Byzantine Empire) Бонифаций IV, (Pope from 619 to 625 who greatly helped the spread of Christianity in England, especially in Northumbria, by encouraging, through letters, the saintly missionaries evangelizing the Britons) Бонифаций V, (Pope in April 896. A central figure during a dark period in papal history, 896-898, revolving around the death of Pope Formosus, Boniface was denounced at a Roman council held by Pope John IX in 898) Бонифаций VI, (Pope, or antipope, from June to July 974 and from August 984 to July 985; he owed his rule to the support of the Crescentii, a powerful and unscrupulous Roman family) Бонифаций VII3) Христианство: Бонифаций (христианский святой, "апостол всех немцев"), Вонифатий -
7 benedict
1) Общая лексика: Бенедикт (мужское имя), Бенет, Бенит, (Pope, or antipope, from May 22, 964, to July 4, 966. His election by the Romans on the death of Pope John XII infuriated the Holy Roman emperor Otto I who had already deposed John and designated Leo VIII as successor) Бенедикт V Граммати2) Религия: (Pope from 1012 to 1024, the first of several pontiffs from the powerful Tusculani family. A council summoned by Benedict at Pavia, Lombardy, in 1022, forbade uncelibate clergy and the sale of church offices) Бенедикт VIII, (Pope from 1303 to 1304. He was unanimously elected Pope and did much to conciliate his predecessor's enemies) Бенедикт XI, (Pope from 1334 to 1342; he was the third pontiff to reign at Avignon, where he devoted himself to reform of the church and its religious orders) Бенедикт XII, (Pope from 1914 to 1922. His last years were concerned with readjusting the machinery of papal administration made necessary by the territorial changes that followed the war and with directives on missionary work) Бенедикт XV, (Pope from 574/575 to 579 who ruled the church during a period made calamitous by invasion and by famine) Бенедикт I, (Pope from 684 to 685. During his pontificate, Benedict restored several Roman churches) Бенедикт II, (Pope from 900 to 903 who reigned during one of the darkest periods of papal history, and little is known of his life or acts) Бенедикт IV, (Pope from 974 to 983. He furthered the cause of monasticism and acted against simony, specifically in an encyclical letter in 981 forbidding the exaction of money for the conferring of any holy order) Бенедикт VII, (Pope from January 19, 973, to July 974 who purportedly was strangled by the deacon Franco, later known as antipope Boniface VII) Бенедикт VI, (Pope three times, from 1032 to 1044, from April to May 1045, and from 1047 to 1048) Бенедикт IX, (X)(Antipope from April 1058 to January 1059. His expulsion from the papal throne was followed by a reform in the law governing papal elections) Бенедикт X, (XIII)(Antipope from 1394 to 1423 who maintained to the end of his life that he was the rightful Pope and created four new cardinals as late as November 1422) Бенедикт (XIII), (XIV) "спрятанный Папа", (XIV) "спрятанный Папа" (Бенедикт XIV), (XIV)(Counter-antipope from 1425 to с 1433 who so secretly conducted his office that even his residence was uncertain, and he thus became known as the "hidden Pope") Бенедикт (XIV)3) Христианство: Венедикт (имя в православной традиции) -
8 boniface
1) Общая лексика: (Pope from February 19 to November 12, 607. In 603, as a deacon of the Roman Church and a legate to Constantinople, he obtained from the Byzantine emperor Phocas an edict recognizing the see of Rome as the head of all the churches) Бонифа2) Религия: (Pope from 1294 to 1303, the extent of whose authority was vigorously challenged by the emergent powerful monarchies of western Europe, especially France) Бонифаций VIII, (Pope from 1389 to 1404; he was the second pontiff to rule in Rome during the Western Schism) Бонифаций IX, (Pope from 418 to 422, whose reign was markedly disrupted by the faction of the antipope Eulalius) Бонифаций I, (Pope from 530 to 532. Of Gothic descent, he was the first Germanic pontiff. He solemnly approved the conciliar decrees of the second Council of Orange, France, which condemned Semi-Pelagianism) Бонифаций II, (Pope from 608 to 615. His pontificate was plagued, politically and ecclesiastically, by the Monophysites, whose heretical bishops cooperated with invaders of the Byzantine Empire) Бонифаций IV, (Pope from 619 to 625 who greatly helped the spread of Christianity in England, especially in Northumbria, by encouraging, through letters, the saintly missionaries evangelizing the Britons) Бонифаций V, (Pope in April 896. A central figure during a dark period in papal history, 896-898, revolving around the death of Pope Formosus, Boniface was denounced at a Roman council held by Pope John IX in 898) Бонифаций VI, (Pope, or antipope, from June to July 974 and from August 984 to July 985; he owed his rule to the support of the Crescentii, a powerful and unscrupulous Roman family) Бонифаций VII3) Христианство: Бонифаций (христианский святой, "апостол всех немцев"), Вонифатий -
9 spud
[spʌd] 1. сущ.1)а) с.-х. мотыга; цапкаSyn:б) с.-х. садовые вилы с тремя широкими зубьямив) лес. инструмент для сдирания коры с брёвен2) разг. картофелина, картошинаspud barber — тот, что занимается чисткой картофеля
spud-bashing — преим. брит. чистка картофеля ( особенно в качестве наказания); воен. наряд по кухне
Spud Islander — канад.; разг. уроженец или житель Острова Принца Эдуарда
Syn:3) разг. дыра на носке или чулке4) разг. урод ( некрасивый человек)5) разг. дружище ( как обращение)Syn:pal 1.6) тех. прижимная планка••2. гл.1)а) = spud up, = spud out выкапывать ( с помощью мотыги или цапки)He had spent a whole day spudding the thistles out of a small field. — Он весь день выкапывал чертополох на небольшом поле.
б) вскапывать, разрыхлять землю ( с помощью мотыги или цапки)2) нефт.; = spud in приступать к бурению ствола нефтяной скважиныDrillers spudded in the first well in November. — Бурильщики приступили к бурению первой скважины в ноябре.
-
10 get into high gear
aмep.cтaнoвитьcя oживлённee; быть в paзгape; пepeйти в peшaющую cтaдиюWe go skiing in the mountains each winter. Things get into high gear there in November. As the Presidential race moves into high gear, analysts would normally be looking to Iowa's Feb. caucuses as the first important test (Business Week International) -
11 on target
1) совершенно верный, по существу (о доводе, аргументе, действии), в точку ( о прогнозе), на злобу дня (о статье, докладе)Your Feb. 15 editorial is right on target. — Ваша редакционная статья в номере за 15 февраля бьёт в самую точку.
Syn:2) на правильном пути ( к цели), верным курсом, по плануNew houses are on target for completion in November. — Новые дома будут готовы к ноябрю.
Sales will remain on target for the third quarter. — В третьем квартале продажи останутся на запланированном уровне.
The Government is on target for its first annual surplus since 1969. — Впервые с 1969 г. правительство планирует достичь профицита ежегодного бюджета.
Syn:on track, on course
См. также в других словарях:
The First (comics) — Superteambox imagesize= caption=Cover to The First #1 team name=The First publisher=CrossGen debut=CrossGenesis, CrossGen Chronicles #1 creators=Barbara Kesel, Bart Sears base=Elysia members=Altwaal, Raamia, Pyrem, Ingra, Trenin, Yala, Gannish,… … Wikipedia
Pop! - the First 20 Hits — Infobox Album | Name = Pop! The First 20 Hits Type = Greatest hits Artist = Erasure Released = 1992 Recorded = 1985 1992 Genre = Synthpop Length = 75:32 Label = Mute Records Producer = Flood, Stephen Hague, Dave Jacob, Erasure, Gareth Jones, Mark … Wikipedia
VCs of the First World War - The Final Days 1918 — (ISBN 0 7509 2485 3) is a book by Gerald Gliddon which covers the end of the First World War from the perspective of Victoria Cross winners. It opens with the telling of the Battle of the Canal du Nord by seven Victoria Cross receivers, the… … Wikipedia
The Mysterious Traveler — For the Weather Report album, see Mysterious Traveller . The Mysterious Traveler was an anthology radio series, a magazine and a comic book. All three featured stories which ran the gamut from fantasy and science fiction to straight crime dramas… … Wikipedia
November 2003 — November 2003: January – February – March – April – May – June – July – August – September – October – November – December Events See Also: Iraq Timeline Liberian Crisis North Korean Crisis Hutton Inquiry Bloody … Wikipedia
November 2004 — November 2004: January – February – March – April – May – June – July – August – September – October – November – December See also: November 2004 in sports and November 2004 in science Events … Wikipedia
November 2005 — is the eleventh month of that year. It began on a Tuesday and ended after 30 days on a Wednesday. Portal:Current events << November 2005 >> … Wikipedia
The Who — at a 1975 curtain call. Left to right: Roger Daltrey, John Entwistle, Keith Moon, Pete Townshend Background information Origin … Wikipedia
The Martian Chronicles — … Wikipedia
The Vicar of Dibley — opening titles Format Comedy Created by Richard Curtis … Wikipedia
November class submarine — Class overview Name: project 627 / 627A / 645 Builders: shipyard No. 402 in … Wikipedia