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the+enemy

  • 1 enemy

    ['enəmi]
    plural - enemies; noun
    1) (a person who hates or wishes to harm one: She is so good and kind that she has no enemies.) nepřítel, -kyně
    2) (( also noun plural) troops, forces, a nation etc opposed to oneself in war etc: He's one of the enemy; The enemy was/were encamped on the hillside; ( also adjective) enemy forces.) nepřítel; nepřátelský
    * * *
    • nepřítel

    English-Czech dictionary > enemy

  • 2 have/get/gain the upper hand

    (to (begin to) win, beat the enemy etc: The enemy made a fierce attack but failed to get the upper hand.) získat převahu

    English-Czech dictionary > have/get/gain the upper hand

  • 3 hold

    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) držet
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) držet
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) držet
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) vydržet
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) (za)držet
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) obsahovat; udržet
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) konat (se)
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) udržovat se, držet se
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zastávat
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) mít za to; považovat; chovat
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) platit
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) přinutit k dodržení
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) hájit
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) odolávat
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) udržovat
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) udržovat
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) konat se
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) vlastnit
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) vydržet
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) čekat (u telefonu)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) držet
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) hlídat
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) chystat
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) uchopení; držení
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) vliv
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chvat, hmat
    •
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with     II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) nákladový prostor
    * * *
    • udržovat
    • udržet
    • uchopení
    • vytrvat
    • postavení
    • podržet
    • sevření
    • obsahovat
    • hold/held/held
    • držení
    • držet
    • činit

    English-Czech dictionary > hold

  • 4 flank

    [flæŋk] 1. noun
    (the side of anything especially an animal's body or an army: the horse's flank; They marched around the enemy's flank.) bok
    2. verb
    1) (to be at the side of: The prisoner appeared, flanked by two policemen.) doprovázen po boku
    2) (to come around the side of: The troops flanked the enemy forces.) napadnout z boku
    * * *
    • úbočí
    • slabiny
    • strana
    • obklopovat
    • křídlo
    • lemovat

    English-Czech dictionary > flank

  • 5 action

    ['ækʃən]
    1) (something done: Action, not talking, is necessary if we are to defeat the enemy; Take action immediately; The firemen are ready to go into action.) činy, jednání, akce
    2) (movement: Tennis needs a good wrist action.) pohyb
    3) (a legal case: He brought an action for divorce against his wife.) žaloba
    4) (the events (of a play, film etc): The action of the play takes place on an island.) děj
    5) (a battle; fighting: He was killed in action; Our troops fought an action against the enemy.) boj, bitva
    •
    - out of action
    * * *
    • opatření
    • konání
    • akce
    • boj
    • akční
    • čin
    • děj
    • činnost

    English-Czech dictionary > action

  • 6 traitor

    ['treitə]
    (a person who changes to the enemy's side or gives away information to the enemy: He was a traitor to his country.) zrádce, -kyně
    * * *
    • zrádce

    English-Czech dictionary > traitor

  • 7 front

    1) (the part of anything (intended to be) nearest the person who sees it; usually the most important part of anything: the front of the house; the front of the picture; ( also adjective) the front page.) průčelí; popředí; přední
    2) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) předek; přední
    3) (the part of a city or town that faces the sea: We walked along the (sea) front.) nábřeží
    4) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) fronta
    5) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) fronta
    6) (an outward appearance: He put on a brave front.) výraz, vystupování
    7) (a name sometimes given to a political movement: the Popular Front for Liberation.) fronta
    •
    - frontal
    - at the front of
    - in front of
    - in front
    * * *
    • průčelí
    • průčelní
    • přední
    • fronta
    • líc
    • čelo
    • čelní
    • čelit

    English-Czech dictionary > front

  • 8 strike

    1. past tense - struck; verb
    1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) udeřit; zasadit
    2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) zaútočit
    3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) zapálit; vykřesat
    4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) stávkovat
    5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) narazit na
    6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) rozeznít (se)
    7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) překvapit
    8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) razit
    9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) dát se
    10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) strhnout; stáhnout
    2. noun
    1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) stávka
    2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) objev
    •
    - striking
    - strikingly
    - be out on strike
    - be on strike
    - call a strike
    - come out on strike
    - come
    - be within striking distance of
    - strike at
    - strike an attitude/pose
    - strike a balance
    - strike a bargain/agreement
    - strike a blow for
    - strike down
    - strike dumb
    - strike fear/terror into
    - strike home
    - strike it rich
    - strike lucky
    - strike out
    - strike up
    * * *
    • uhodit
    • udeřit
    • uřezat
    • strike/struck/struck
    • stávkovat
    • stávka
    • stlačit
    • napadnout
    • narazit
    • napadat
    • dopadnout

    English-Czech dictionary > strike

  • 9 picket

    ['pikit] 1. noun
    1) ((any one of) a number of people employed at a factory etc who are on strike and who try to persuade workers not to go to work there, not to deliver goods there etc: The men set up a picket to stop lorries getting into the factory; ( also adjective) a picket line.) stávková hlídka
    2) (a soldier or a small group of soldiers on special duty, usually to guard against a sudden attack by the enemy: The commander placed pickets at various points round the camp; ( also adjective) picket duty.) stráž
    2. verb
    1) (to place a group of soldiers, strikers etc somewhere as a picket: The strikers' leaders decided to picket the factory; The commander picketed the camp.) postavit hlídky
    2) (to act as a picket (at): In this country, strikers have the legal right to picket; The soldiers picketed the camp.) hlídkovat
    * * *
    • tyčka
    • plaňka
    • kůl
    • laťka v plotě
    • kolík
    • druhák
    • demonstranti
    • demonstrant

    English-Czech dictionary > picket

  • 10 rear

    I 1. [riə] noun
    1) (the back part of something: There is a second bathroom at the rear of the house; The enemy attacked the army in the rear.) zadní část; týl
    2) (the buttocks, bottom: The horse kicked him in his rear.) zadek
    2. adjective
    (positioned behind: the rear wheels of the car.) zadní
    - rearguard II [riə] verb
    1) (to feed and care for (a family, animals etc while they grow up): She has reared six children; He rears cattle.) (vy)chovat, pěstovat
    2) ((especially of a horse) to rise up on the hind legs: The horse reared in fright as the car passed.) vzpínat se
    3) (to raise (the head etc): The snake reared its head.) vztyčit
    •
    * * *
    • zadek
    • zadní

    English-Czech dictionary > rear

  • 11 advance

    1. verb
    1) (to move forward: The army advanced towards the town; Our plans are advancing well; He married the boss's daughter to advance (= improve) his chances of promotion.) pokročit; zlepšit
    2) (to supply (someone) with (money) on credit: The bank will advance you $500.) vyplatit předem
    2. noun
    1) (moving forward or progressing: We've halted the enemy's advance; Great advances in medicine have been made in this century.) postup, pokrok
    2) (a payment made before the normal time: Can I have an advance on my salary?) záloha
    3) ((usually in plural) an attempt at (especially sexual) seduction.) pokus o sblížení
    3. adjective
    1) (made etc before the necessary or agreed time: an advance payment.) předčasný
    2) (made beforehand: an advance booking.) předem
    3) (sent ahead of the main group or force: the advance guard.) předvojový
    •
    - in advance
    * * *
    • záloha
    • zálohovat
    • pokročit
    • pokrok
    • postupovat
    • navrhovat
    • dát zálohu
    • dělat pokroky

    English-Czech dictionary > advance

  • 12 breast

    [brest] 1. noun
    1) (either of a woman's two milk-producing glands on the front of the upper body.) prs
    2) (the front of a body between the neck and belly: He clutched the child to his breast; This recipe needs three chicken breasts.) prsa, hruď
    2. verb
    1) (to face or oppose: breast the waves.) vzdorovat
    2) (to come to the top of: As we breasted the hill we saw the enemy in the distance.) vystoupit na vrchol
    •
    - breastfed
    - breaststroke
    * * *
    • hruď
    • ňadro

    English-Czech dictionary > breast

  • 13 charge

    1. verb
    1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) účtovat
    2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) připsat (na účet)
    3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) obvinit z
    4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) zaútočit, napadnout
    5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) hnát se
    6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) nabít
    7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) pověřit
    2. noun
    1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) cena, poplatek
    2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) obvinění
    3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) výpad
    4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) náboj
    5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) chovanec
    6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) náplň
    •
    - in charge of
    - in someone's charge
    - take charge
    * * *
    • poplatek
    • obvinění
    • nálož

    English-Czech dictionary > charge

  • 14 passive

    ['pæsiv]
    1) (showing no interest, emotion etc, or not resisting an attack etc: The villagers showed passive resistance to the enemy) pasivní
    2) (of the form of the verb used when the subject receives the action of the verb: The boy was bitten by the dog.) trpný
    •
    - passiveness
    - passivity
    * * *
    • pasivní

    English-Czech dictionary > passive

  • 15 shoot

    [ʃu:t] 1. past tense, past participle - shot; verb
    1) ((often with at) to send or fire (bullets, arrows etc) from a gun, bow etc: The enemy were shooting at us; He shot an arrow through the air.) střílet, vystřelit
    2) (to hit or kill with a bullet, arrow etc: He went out to shoot pigeons; He was sentenced to be shot at dawn.) zastřelit
    3) (to direct swiftly and suddenly: She shot them an angry glance.) vrhnout
    4) (to move swiftly: He shot out of the room; The pain shot up his leg; The force of the explosion shot him across the room.) vyrazit; vystřelovat; vrhnout
    5) (to take (usually moving) photographs (for a film): That film was shot in Spain; We will start shooting next week.) natáčet
    6) (to kick or hit at a goal in order to try to score.) vystřelit
    7) (to kill (game birds etc) for sport.) střílet
    2. noun
    (a new growth on a plant: The deer were eating the young shoots on the trees.) výhonek
    - shoot down
    - shoot rapids
    - shoot up
    * * *
    • výstřel
    • výhonek
    • shoot/shot/shot
    • smyk

    English-Czech dictionary > shoot

  • 16 against

    [ə'ɡenst]
    1) (in opposition to: They fought against the enemy; Dropping litter is against the law (= illegal).) proti
    2) (in contrast to: The trees were black against the evening sky.) (o)proti
    3) (touching or in contact with: He stood with his back against the wall; The rain beat against the window.) proti, do
    4) (in order to protect against: vaccination against tuberculosis.) proti
    * * *
    • proti
    • oproti

    English-Czech dictionary > against

  • 17 cover

    1. verb
    1) (to put or spread something on, over or in front of: They covered (up) the body with a sheet; My shoes are covered in paint.) (při)krýt; obalit
    2) (to be enough to pay for: Will 10 dollars cover your expenses?) pokrýt
    3) (to travel: We covered forty miles in one day.) urazit
    4) (to stretch over a length of time etc: His diary covered three years.) obsahovat, zahrnovat
    5) (to protect: Are we covered by your car insurance?) krýt
    6) (to report on: I'm covering the race for the local newspaper.) referovat (o)
    7) (to point a gun at: I had him covered.) mířit zbraní (na)
    2. noun
    1) (something which covers, especially a cloth over a table, bed etc: a table-cover; a bed-cover; They replaced the cover on the manhole.) pokrývka, pokrývka
    2) (something that gives protection or shelter: The soldiers took cover from the enemy gunfire; insurance cover.) kryt, krytí
    3) (something that hides: He escaped under cover of darkness.) kryt, úkryt
    •
    - covering
    - cover-girl
    - cover story
    - cover-up
    * * *
    • víčko
    • víko
    • zastřít
    • zakrýt
    • pokrývat
    • poklička
    • pokrýt
    • příbor
    • přehoz
    • přikrýt
    • příklop
    • přikrývat
    • skrýt
    • ručit
    • hradit
    • krýt
    • krycí
    • kryt
    • obálka
    • obal
    • obalit
    • deska

    English-Czech dictionary > cover

  • 18 raid

    [reid] 1. noun
    (a sudden, short and usually unexpected attack: The enemy made a raid on the docks; The police carried out a raid on the gambling den.) útok, přepad
    2. verb
    1) (to make a raid on: The police raided the gambling club.) přepadnout
    2) (to take things from: I'm hungry - let's raid the fridge.) vyloupit
    •
    * * *
    • útok
    • nájezd
    • nálet

    English-Czech dictionary > raid

  • 19 retreat

    [ri'tri:t] 1. verb
    1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) ustoupit
    2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) stáhnout se
    2. noun
    1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) ústup
    2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) signál k ústupu
    3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) ústraní
    * * *
    • ústup

    English-Czech dictionary > retreat

  • 20 clutch

    1. verb
    1) ((with at) to try to take hold of: I clutched at a floating piece of wood to save myself from drowning.) chytit se, chytat se
    2) (to hold tightly (in the hands): She was clutching a 50-cent piece.) svírat
    2. noun
    1) (control or power: He fell into the clutches of the enemy.) spár
    2) ((the pedal operating) a device by means of which two moving parts of an engine may be connected or disconnected: He released the clutch and the car started to move.) spojka
    •
    * * *
    • sevřít
    • spojka

    English-Czech dictionary > clutch

Страницы

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