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1 земляной покров
земляной покров
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
land cover
Land cover is the physical state of the land surface. It is the combination of vegetation, soil, rock, water and human-made structures, which make up the earth's landscape. The land cover is the interface between the earth's crust and the atmosphere, influencing the exchange of energy and matter in the climatic system and biogeochemical cycles. (Source: BRS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > земляной покров
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2 ископаемое топливо
ископаемое топливо
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fossil fuel
The energy-containing materials which were converted over many thousands of years from their original form of trees, plants and other organisms after being buried in the ground. Physical and chemical processes occurred in the Earth's crust that changed them into coal, peat, oil or natural gas. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ископаемое топливо
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3 кислород
кислород
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oxygen
A gaseous chemical element; an essential element in cellular respiration and in combustion processes; the most abundant element in the earth's crust and about 20% of the air by volume. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > кислород
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4 разработка карьеров
разработка карьеров
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
quarrying
The surface exploitation and removal of stone or mineral deposits from the earth's crust. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разработка карьеров
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5 геологическое бедствие
геологическое бедствие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
geological disaster
Disasters caused by movements and deformation of the earth's crust. (Source: ZINZANa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > геологическое бедствие
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6 геотермальная электростанция
геотермальная электростанция
геоТЭС
Электростанция, предназначенная для преобразования глубинного тепла Земли в электрическую энергию.
[ ГОСТ 26691-85]EN
geothermal power station
a thermal power station in which thermal energy is extracted from suitable parts of the Earth's crust
[IEV ref 602-01-28]FR
centrale géothermique
centrale thermique dans laquelle l'énergie thermique provient des zones favorables de l'écorce terrestre
[IEV ref 602-01-28]Тематики
Синонимы
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > геотермальная электростанция
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7 ископаемое
ископаемое
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fossil
Any remains, trace, or imprint of a plant or animal that has been preserved in the Earth's crust since some past geologic or prehistoric time. (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ископаемое
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8 проседание почвы
проседание почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil subsidence
A sinking down of a part of the earth's crust, generally due to underground excavations. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > проседание почвы
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9 земная кора
земная кора
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
earth's crust
The outer layers of the Earth's structure, varying between 6 and 48 km in thickness, and comprising all the material above the Mohorovicic Discontinuity (a seismic discontinuity occurring between the crust of the earth and the underlying mantle; the discontinuity occurs at an average depth of 35 km below the continents and at about 10 km below the oceans). The earlier idea of a cool solid skin overlaying a hot molten interior has now been replaced by a concept of a crust composed of two shells: an inner basic unit composed of sima (oceanic crust) and an outer granitic unit composed of sial (continental crust). (Source: WHIT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > земная кора
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10 вулканический процесс
вулканический процесс
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
volcanism
The processes by which magma and its associated gases rise into the crust and are extruded onto the Earth's surface and into the atmosphere. (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > вулканический процесс
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11 геотехника
геотехника
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
geotechnics
The application of scientific methods and engineering principles to civil engineering problems through acquiring, interpreting, and using knowledge of materials of the crust of the earth. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > геотехника
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12 повышение (геологическое)
повышение (геологическое)
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rising (geological)
The slow vertical instability of the earth crust involving up-and-down movements as in the volcanic district west of Naples, Italy. (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > повышение (геологическое)
См. также в других словарях:
Earth's crust — noun the outer layer of the Earth • Syn: ↑crust • Hypernyms: ↑layer • Hyponyms: ↑horst, ↑plate, ↑crustal plate • Part Holonyms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
earth's crust — hard surface of the earth, stone and soil that covers the earth s surface … English contemporary dictionary
History of the Earth — For the history of modern humans, see History of the world. Geological time put in a diagram called a geological clock, showing the relative lengths of the eons of the Earth s history The history of the Earth describes the most important events… … Wikipedia
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Journey to the Center of the Earth — infobox Book | name = A Journey to the Centre of the Earth title orig = Voyage au centre de la Terre translator = image caption = Book cover of the 1874 edition author = Jules Verne cover artist = country = France language = French series = The… … Wikipedia
At the Earth's Core (novel) — infobox Book | name = At the Earth s Core title orig = translator = image caption = dust jacket illustration for At the Earth s Core author = Edgar Rice Burroughs cover artist = country = United States language = English series = Pellucidar genre … Wikipedia
Structure of the Earth — Earth cutaway from core to exosphere. Left picture is not to scale. The interior structure of the Earth, similar to the outer, is layered. These layers can be defined by either their chemical or their rheological properties. The Earth has an… … Wikipedia
International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior — The International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth s Interior, or IAVCEI, is an association that represents the primary international focus for research in volcanology, efforts to mitigate volcanic disasters, and research… … Wikipedia
Earth science — (also known as geoscience, the geosciences or the Earth Sciences), is an all embracing term for the sciences related to the planet Earth [ [http://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=earth%20science Wordnet Search: Earth science] ] . It is… … Wikipedia
Age of the Earth — This article is about scientific estimates of the age of the Earth. For religious and other non scientific estimates, see Dating Creation. Earth as seen from Apollo 17 The age of the Earth is 4.54 billion years (4.54 × 109 years ± 1%) … Wikipedia
crust — [ krʌst ] noun count or uncount * 1. ) the hard brown outer part of a LOAF of bread: a crust of bread: Sparrows pecked at a crust of bread. 2. ) a layer of cooked PASTRY that forms the outer part of a PIE. The inner part is called the filling. 3 … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English