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21 hash code
"A fixed-size result that is obtained by applying a one-way mathematical function (sometimes called a hash algorithm) to an arbitrary amount of data. If there is a change in the input data, the hash changes. The hash can be used in many operations, including authentication and digital signing." -
22 Message Authentication Code
An algorithm that allows a receiver to ensure that a block of data has retained its integrity from the time it was sent until the time it was received.English-Arabic terms dictionary > Message Authentication Code
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23 MAC
An algorithm that allows a receiver to ensure that a block of data has retained its integrity from the time it was sent until the time it was received. -
24 Network Load Balancing
"A Windows network component that uses a distributed algorithm to load-balance Internet Protocol (IP) traffic across a number of hosts, helping to enhance the scalability and availability of mission-critical, IP-based services, such as Remote Desktop Services, Web services, virtual private networking, and streaming media. It also provides high availability by detecting host failures and automatically redistributing traffic to the surviving hosts." -
25 Data Encryption Standard
"An encryption algorithm that uses a 56-bit key and maps a 64-bit input block to a 64-bit output block. The key appears to be a 64-bit key, but one bit in each of the eight bytes is used for odd parity, resulting in 56 bits of usable key." -
26 DES
"An encryption algorithm that uses a 56-bit key and maps a 64-bit input block to a 64-bit output block. The key appears to be a 64-bit key, but one bit in each of the eight bytes is used for odd parity, resulting in 56 bits of usable key." -
27 Wired Equivalent Privacy
"An encryption algorithm system included as part of the 802.11 standard, developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers as a security measure to protect wireless LANs from casual eavesdropping. WEP uses a shared secret key to encrypt packets before transmission between wireless LAN devices and monitors packets in transit to detect attempts at modification. WEP offers both 40-bit and 128-bit hardware-based encryption options." -
28 WEP
"An encryption algorithm system included as part of the 802.11 standard, developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers as a security measure to protect wireless LANs from casual eavesdropping. WEP uses a shared secret key to encrypt packets before transmission between wireless LAN devices and monitors packets in transit to detect attempts at modification. WEP offers both 40-bit and 128-bit hardware-based encryption options." -
29 Black-Scholes
A technical algorithm used to determine the present value of a future stock price (for determining the value of newly awarded stock options). -
30 usage event
A user action that is counted and analyzed by the recommendations algorithm in the Analytics Service. -
31 symmetric encryption
"An encryption algorithm that requires the same secret key to be used for both encryption and decryption. Because of its speed, symmetric encryption is typically used when a message sender needs to encrypt large amounts of data." -
32 secret key encryption
"An encryption algorithm that requires the same secret key to be used for both encryption and decryption. Because of its speed, symmetric encryption is typically used when a message sender needs to encrypt large amounts of data." -
33 Triple Data Encryption Standard
An encryption algorithm based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES).English-Arabic terms dictionary > Triple Data Encryption Standard
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34 3DES
An encryption algorithm based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES). -
35 Advanced Encryption Standard
A cryptographic algorithm specified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to protect sensitive information.English-Arabic terms dictionary > Advanced Encryption Standard
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36 AES
A cryptographic algorithm specified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to protect sensitive information. -
37 tone reproduction curve
An algorithm for colour reproduction that maps a set of in-put tones to a set of output tones and is used to control how a device reacts to different light intensities in the visible colour spectrum. -
38 TRC
An algorithm for colour reproduction that maps a set of in-put tones to a set of output tones and is used to control how a device reacts to different light intensities in the visible colour spectrum. -
39 Triple DES
An encryption algorithm based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES). -
40 XPress compression
A Microsoft proprietary compression algorithm highly tuned for speed. It achieves ZIP-level compression ratios and is currently the server-side compression implementation of choice within Microsoft.
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