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1 true
• oikea• paikkansapitävä• tosiasiallinen• todenperäinen• totuudellinen• totinen• totuudenmukainen• todellinen• tosi• tosin• totta• todenmukainen• varsinainen• varma• virheetön• vipitön• vilpitön• faktinen• aito• asiallinen• uskollinen• väärentämätön• puhdas• realistinen• reliaabeli• reaalinen• mukainen• pesunkestävä• tarkka• luotettava* * *tru:1) ((negative untrue) telling of something that really happened; not invented; agreeing with fact; not wrong: That is a true statement; Is it true that you did not steal the ring?) tosi, totta2) ((negative untrue) accurate: They don't have a true idea of its importance.) tarkka3) ((negative untrue) faithful; loyal: He has been a true friend.) uskollinen4) (properly so called: A spider is not a true insect.) varsinainen•- trueness- truly -
2 take it from me (that)
(you can believe me when I say (that): Take it from me - it's true.) luottaa jonkun sanaan -
3 take it from me (that)
(you can believe me when I say (that): Take it from me - it's true.) luottaa jonkun sanaan -
4 so
• näin• niinpä• niin• noin• niin ollen• joten• tällä lailla• siis• siten• sillä lailla• sillä tavoin• siihen tapaan• siksi• sen vuoksi* * *səu 1. adverb1) ((used in several types of sentence to express degree) to this extent, or to such an extent: `The snake was about so long,' he said, holding his hands about a metre apart; Don't get so worried!; She was so pleased with his progress in school that she bought him a new bicycle; They couldn't all get into the room, there were so many of them; He departed without so much as (= without even) a goodbye; You've been so (= very) kind to me!; Thank you so much!) niin, näin, paljon2) ((used to express manner) in this/that way: As you hope to be treated by others, so you must treat them; He likes everything to be (arranged) just so (= in one particular and precise way); It so happens that I have to go to an important meeting tonight.) niin, noin3) ((used in place of a word, phrase etc previously used, or something previously stated) as already indicated: `Are you really leaving your job?' `Yes, I've already told you / said so'; `Is she arriving tomorrow?' `Yes, I hope so'; If you haven't read the notice, please do so now; `Is that so (= true)?' `Yes, it's really so'; `Was your father angry?' `Yes, even more so than I was expecting - in fact, so much so that he refused to speak to me all day!) niin4) (in the same way; also: `I hope we'll meet again.' `So do I.'; She has a lot of money and so has her husband.) niin, samoin5) ((used to express agreement or confirmation) indeed: `You said you were going shopping today.' `So I did, but I've changed my mind.'; `You'll need this book tomorrow, won't you?' `So I will.') niin2. conjunction((and) therefore: John had a bad cold, so I took him to the doctor; `So you think you'd like this job, then?' `Yes.'; And so they got married and lived happily ever after.) niinpä, siis- so-so
- and so on/forth
- or so
- so as to
- so far
- so good
- so that
- so to say/speak -
5 yes
• onpa tosiaankin• riippumaton• tottakai• niin• jaa-ääni• jaa• itsenäinen• villi• myöntösana• kyllä* * *jes(used to express agreement or consent: Yes, that is true; Yes, you may go.) kyllä -
6 pretend
• olla olevinaan• näytellä• tuntua• uskotella• väittää• teeskennellä• tekeytyä• leikkiä* * *pri'tend1) (to make believe that something is true, in play: Let's pretend that this room is a cave!; Pretend to be a lion!; He wasn't really angry - he was only pretending.) leikkiä2) (to try to make it appear (that something is true), in order to deceive: He pretended that he had a headache; She was only pretending to be asleep; I pretended not to understand.) teeskennellä•- pretence- false pretences -
7 guarantee
• olla takeena jostakin• turvata• varmuus• varmentaafinance, business, economy• vekselitakausbanking term• avaali• antaa takuu• vakuutusfinance, business, economy• vakuus• kannatussitoumus• garantia• mennä takaukseen• pantti• takuu• takuuaika• takuuvastuu• takasumma• takeet• taata• taefinance, business, economy• takaajafinance, business, economy• takausfinance, business, economy• takuusitoumus• takasitoumusfinance, business, economy• takaussitoumus• takuutodistus• lupaus• luvata* * *1. noun1) (a statement by the maker that something will work for a certain period of time: This guarantee is valid for one year.) takuu2) (a thing that makes something likely or certain: It is no guarantee against failure.) tae2. verb1) (to act as, or give, a guarantee: This watch is guaranteed for six months.) antaa takuu2) (to state that something is true, definite etc: I can't guarantee that what he told me is correct.) taata -
8 now
• no• nyt• nyt heti• nykyisin• nyt kun• nykyhetkellä• nyttemmin• no niin• nykyään• juuri• tällä kertaa• tällä hetkellä• tällöin• heti• kas noin• parhaillaan* * *1. adverb1) ((at) the present period of time: I am now living in England.) nyt2) (at once; immediately: I can't do it now - you'll have to wait.) heti3) ((at) this moment: He'll be at home now; From now on, I shall be more careful about what I say to her.) tällä hetkellä, tästä lähtien4) ((in stories) then; at that time: We were now very close to the city.) sillä hetkellä5) (because of what has happened etc: I now know better than to trust her.) nyt6) (a word in explanations, warnings, commands, or to show disbelief: Now this is what happened; Stop that, now!; Do be careful, now.) no niin, -han, -hän2. conjunction((often with that) because or since something has happened, is now true etc: Now that you are here, I can leave; Now you have left school, you will have to find a job.) nyt kun- nowadays- for now
- just now
- every now and then/again
- now and then/again
- now
- now!
- now then -
9 proof
• osoitus• todiste• todistus• näyte• näyttö• ilmaus• jotakin pitävä• vedos• varmennus• vedostaa• esimerkki• väkevyysaste• tiivis• tehdä vedenpitäväksi• kestävä• koe• koestaaprinting (graphic) industry• koevedos• koestus• merkki• läpäisemätönprinting (graphic) industry• korrehtuuriprinting (graphic) industry• korjausvedos* * *pru:f1) ((a piece of) evidence, information etc that shows definitely that something is true: We still have no proof that he is innocent.) todiste2) (a first copy of a printed sheet, that can be corrected before the final printing: She was correcting the proofs of her novel.) vedos3) (in photography, the first print from a negative.) koevedos•- - proof -
10 believe
• olettaa• otaksua• epäillä• ajatella• arvella• uskoa• päätellä• pelätä• kuvitella• luulla* * *bi'li:v1) (to regard (something) as true: I believe his story.) uskoa2) (to trust (a person), accepting what he says as true: I believe you.) uskoa3) (to think (that): I believe he's ill.) luulla•- belief
- believer
- believe in -
11 truth
• tosiseikka• totuudenmukaisuus• todenperäisyys• tosi (subst.)• totuus• totuudenrakkaus• tosi• varmuus* * *tru:Ɵplural - truths; noun1) (trueness; the state of being true: I am certain of the truth of his story; `What is truth?' asked the philosopher.) totuus2) (the true facts: I don't know, and that's the truth; Tell the truth about it.) totuus•- truthful- truthfully
- truthfulness
- tell the truth
- to tell the truth -
12 certify
• todistaa• varmistaa• varmentaa• varmentaa (shekki)• varmrtaa• vahvistaa• vakuuttaa• taata• laillistaa* * *1) (to declare formally (eg that something is true): I certify that I witnessed the signing of his will.) vahvistaa2) (to declare officially that (someone) is insane.) todistaa ymmärrystä vailla olevaksi• -
13 just
• oikeutettu• oikeudenmukainen• oikea• oikeamielinen• oikeudentuntoinen• niukin naukin• nipin napin• hädin tuskin• ihan• juuri nyt• juuri ja juuri• juuri (aivan)• juuri• hiljattain• vasta• vastikään• aivan• ainoastaan• ansionmukainen• vain• vanhurskas• puolueetonlaw• pätevä• rehti• rehellinen• kohta• kohtuullinen• paraillaan• pelkästään• paraikaa• parhaillaan• sopiva• säädyllinen• tasan• tasapuolinen• äskettäin• äsken• kunniallinen* * *I adjective1) (right and fair: not favouring one more than another: a fair and just decision.) oikeudenmukainen2) (reasonable; based on one's rights: He certainly has a just claim to the money.) oikeutettu3) (deserved: He got his just reward when he crashed the stolen car and broke his leg.) ansaittu•- justly- justness II adverb1) ((often with as) exactly or precisely: This penknife is just what I needed; He was behaving just as if nothing had happened; The house was just as I'd remembered it.) juuri, aivan2) ((with as) quite: This dress is just as nice as that one.) aivan3) (very lately or recently: He has just gone out of the house.) juuri4) (on the point of; in the process of: She is just coming through the door.) juuri5) (at the particular moment: The telephone rang just as I was leaving.) juuri kun6) ((often with only) barely: We have only just enough milk to last till Friday; I just managed to escape; You came just in time.) juuri ja juuri7) (only; merely: They waited for six hours just to get a glimpse of the Queen; `Where are you going?' `Just to the post office'; Could you wait just a minute?) vain8) (used for emphasis, eg with commands: Just look at that mess!; That just isn't true!; I just don't know what to do.) han, hän, vain9) (absolutely: The weather is just marvellous.) kerrassaan•- just now
- just then -
14 admit
• ottaa• hyväksyä• tunnustaa• tunnustaa (myöntää)• antaa lupa• päästää sisään• päästää• myöntää• sallia• suostua* * *əd'mitpast tense, past participle - admitted; verb1) (to allow to enter: This ticket admits one person.) päästää sisään, oikeuttaa sisäänpääsyyn2) (to say that one accepts as true: He admitted (that) he was wrong.) myöntää•- admission
- admittance
- admittedly -
15 convince
• saada vakuuttuneeksi• vakuuttaa* * *kən'vins(to persuade (a person) that something is true: Her smile convinced me that she was happy; She is convinced of his innocence.) vakuuttaa -
16 fallacy
• virhepäätelmä• erhe• harhapäätelmä• harhanäky• harha• harhaluulo• petollisuus* * *'fæləsiplural - fallacies; noun(a wrong idea or belief, usually one that is generally believed to be true; false reasoning: That belief is just a fallacy.) harhakuvitelma -
17 imagine
• olettaa• arvella• haaveilla• kuvitella• luulla• luulotella* * *i'mæ‹in1) (to form a mental picture of (something): I can imagine how you felt.) kuvitella2) (to see or hear etc (something which is not true or does not exist): Children often imagine that there are frightening animals under their beds; You're just imagining things!) kuvitella3) (to think; to suppose: I imagine (that) he will be late.) arvella•- imagination
- imaginative -
18 maintain
• ikuistaa• huoltaa• elättää• väittää• puolustaa• pysyttää• säilyttää• säilyttää (rauha) pitää voimassa (suojatoimenpiteet / yhteisön säännöstö) ylläpitää (hintataso)• ylläpitää• pitää kunnossa• pitää• pitää yllä• pitää voimassa* * *mein'tein1) (to continue: How long can you maintain this silence?) ylläpitää2) (to keep in good condition: He maintains his car very well.) pitää kunnossa3) (to pay the expenses of: How can you maintain a wife and three children on your small salary?) elättää4) (to continue to argue or believe (that): I maintain that the theory is true.) pitää kiinni kannastaan• -
19 own
• oma• olla• omata• omistaa• tunnustaa• tunnustaa omakseen• myöntää• yksityinen* * *əun 1. verb1) (to have as a possession: I own a car.) omistaa2) (to admit that something is true: I own that I have not been working very hard.) tunnustaa2. adjective, pronoun(belonging to (the person stated): The house is my own; I saw it with my own eyes.) oma- owner- ownership
- get one's own back
- own up -
20 paradox
• paradoksi* * *'pærədoks(a statement etc that seems to contradict itself but which is nevertheless true: If your birthday is on February 29 you could state the paradox that you are thirteen years old although you have only had three birthdays.) paradoksi- paradoxically
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