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1 keep in the background
(keep (remain, stand или stay) in the background)оставаться, держаться в тени, на заднем планеNo one can say I have kept my Communism in the background, although I have had many hints from Mr. Citrine's friends that if I cared to drop it there was a place for me on the General Council. (H. Pollitt, ‘Selected Articles and Speeches’, ‘Reply to Citrine’) — Никто не может сказать, что я скрываю свои коммунистические воззрения, хотя друзья господина Ситрина неоднократно намекали, что если бы я отказался от них, то для меня нашлось бы местечко в генеральном совете.
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2 he painted in the background in that picture
Макаров: он дописал фон к этой картинеУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > he painted in the background in that picture
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3 background
A n1 ( of person) ( social) milieu m ; (personal, family) origines fpl ; ( professional) formation f ; to come from a middle-class background être issu d'un milieu bourgeois, avoir des origines bourgeoises ; people from poor backgrounds les gens issus d'un milieu pauvre ; we want someone with a scientific/computer background nous cherchons quelqu'un ayant une formation scientifique/d'informaticien ; a background in law/linguistics une formation juridique/en linguistique ;2 ( context) contexte m ; the economic/political background le contexte économique/politique ; against a background of violence dans un climat de violence ; these events took place against a background of war ces événements avaient pour toile de fond la guerre or se sont déroulés pendant la guerre ; what's the background to the situation? qu'est-ce qui est à l'origine de la situation? ;3 (of painting, photo, scene) fond m, arrière-plan m ; that's me in the background me voilà à l'arrière-plan ; we could see the Alps in the background on voyait les Alpes au loin ; against a background of sur un fond de ; on a red background sur un fond rouge ;4 ( not upfront) in the background au second plan ; to be/remain in the background être/rester au second plan ; to push sb/sth into the background reléguer qn/qch au second plan ; ill-feeling was always there in the background la rancune était toujours là dans l'ombre ;5 (of sound, music) a background of laughter/music des rires/de la musique en bruit de fond ; voices in the background des voix en bruit de fond.B modif1 [briefing, information, knowledge, material] concernant les origines de la situation ;2 [music, lighting] d'ambiance. -
4 background
nounbe in the background — im Hintergrund stehen
background music — Hintergrundmusik, die
background noise — (in a room etc.) Geräuschkulisse, die; (on a recording) Grundrauschen, das
I can't hear you because of all the background noise — ich kann dich wegen des Lärms nicht verstehen
2)background [information] — Hintergrundinformation, die
* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) der Hintergrund2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) der Hintergrund3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) die Herkunft* * *back·ground[ˈbækgraʊnd]I. nwhite lettering on a blue \background weiße Schrift auf blauem Grund2. (inconspicuous position)to fade into the \background in den Hintergrund tretento stay in the \background im Hintergrund bleiben4.to have a \background in sth (experience) Erfahrung in etw dat haben; (training) eine Ausbildung in etw dat habenwith a \background in... mit Erfahrung in...against a \background of high unemployment vor dem Hintergrund [o angesichts] einer hohen Arbeitslosenquote1. (from surroundings) (music) Hintergrund-\background lighting indirekte Beleuchtung\background noise Geräuschkulisse f2. (concerning origins) (information, knowledge) Hintergrund-to do a \background check on sb jdn polizeilich überprüfen3. COMPUT\background processing (low priority job) nachrangige Verarbeitung; (process) Hintergrundverarbeitung f* * *['bkgraʊnd]1. nto stay in the background — im Hintergrund bleiben, sich im Hintergrund halten
to keep sb in the background —
against a background of poverty and disease — vor dem Hintergrund von Armut und Krankheit
2) (of person) (educational etc) Werdegang m; (social) Verhältnisse pl; (= family background) Herkunft f no pl; (SOCIOL) Background mhe comes from a background of poverty — er kommt aus ärmlichen Verhältnissen
comprehensive schools take children from all backgrounds — Gesamtschulen nehmen Kinder aus allen Schichten auf
what do we know about the main character's background? — was wissen wir über das Vorleben der Hauptperson?
he explained the background to the crisis — er erläuterte die Zusammenhänge or Hintergründe der Krise
2. adjreading vertiefendbackground music — Hintergrundmusik f, Musikuntermalung f
background noises pl — Geräuschkulisse f, Geräusche pl im Hintergrund
* * *1. Hintergrund m (auch fig):against a background of vor dem Hintergrund (gen);form the background to sth den Hintergrund für etwas bilden;2. MAL Untergrund m3. figa) Hintergründe pl, Umstände pl:background information Hintergrundinformationen plb) Umwelt f, Milieu nc) Werdegang m, Vorgeschichte f:have a musical background musikalisch vorbelastet seind) Erfahrung f, Wissen n:e) Anhaltspunkte pl, Grundlage f4. Musik-, Geräuschkulisse f:background music musikalischer Hintergrund, musikalische Untermalung, Hintergrundmusik fbackground control Steuerung f der mittleren Helligkeit* * *nounbackground music — Hintergrundmusik, die
background noise — (in a room etc.) Geräuschkulisse, die; (on a recording) Grundrauschen, das
I can't hear you because of all the background noise — ich kann dich wegen des Lärms nicht verstehen
2)background [information] — Hintergrundinformation, die
* * *n.Hintergrund m. -
5 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) fondo2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) antecedentes3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) orígenes, historial1. fondoa photo of a castle with mountains in the background una foto de un castillo con unas montañas en el fondo2. orígenes / familia / clase socialtr['bækgraʊnd]1 fondo2 figurative use trasfondo, antecedentes nombre masculino plural3 (of photograph, picture) último plano\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto come from a humble background ser de origen humildeto have a criminal background tener antecedentes penalesto stay in the background mantenerse en segundo planobackground information información nombre femenino previabackground knowledge conocimientos nombre masculino plural previosbackground music música de fondobackground noise ruido de fondobackground ['bæk.graʊnd] n1) : fondo m (de un cuadro, etc.), antecedentes mpl (de una situación)2) experience, training: experiencia f profesional, formación fadj.• de segundo plano (Informática) adj.adj.• de segundo plano adj.• trasfondo, -a adj.n.• antecedentes s.m.pl.• educación s.f.• escenario s.m.• lejos s.m.• lontananza s.f.• trasfondo s.m.• último término s.m.
I 'bækgraʊnda) (of picture, scene) fondo mb) ( of events)background (to something) — antecedentes mpl (de algo)
c) ( of person - origin) origen m; (- education) formación f, currículum m; (- previous activities) experiencia fhe comes from a working-class/a religious background — es de clase obrera/creció en un ambiente religioso
II
adjective (before n) <noise/music> de fondo['bækɡraʊnd]background reading — lecturas fpl preparatorias (acerca del momento histórico, antecedentes etc)
1. N1) [of picture etc] fondo m ; (fig) ambiente min the background — al or en el fondo; (fig) en segundo plano, en la sombra
to stay in the background — mantenerse en segundo plano, no buscar publicidad
2) [of person] formación f, educación fwhat is his background? — ¿cuáles son sus antecedentes?
3) [of situation, event] antecedentes mpl2.CPDbackground check N — verificación f de antecedentes
they are calling for fingerprinting and background checks for airport employees — están pidiendo la verificación de antecedentes y la toma de huellas digitales de los empleados de aeropuerto
you have to have a background check before you can buy a gun — para comprar una pistola tienen que verificar tus antecedentes
background music N — música f de fondo
background noise N — ruido m de fondo
background reading N — lecturas fpl de fondo, lecturas fpl preparatorias
background report N — (Jur) informe de los peritos sobre la vida de alguien
background studies NPL — estudios mpl del ambiente histórico (en que vivió un autor etc)
background task N — (Comput) tarea f secundaria
* * *
I ['bækgraʊnd]a) (of picture, scene) fondo mb) ( of events)background (to something) — antecedentes mpl (de algo)
c) ( of person - origin) origen m; (- education) formación f, currículum m; (- previous activities) experiencia fhe comes from a working-class/a religious background — es de clase obrera/creció en un ambiente religioso
II
adjective (before n) <noise/music> de fondobackground reading — lecturas fpl preparatorias (acerca del momento histórico, antecedentes etc)
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6 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) baggrund2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) baggrund3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) baggrund* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) baggrund2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) baggrund3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) baggrund -
7 background
['bækgraʊnd] 1.1) (social) ambiente m., background m.; (professional) formazione f., background m.2) (context) sfondo m., contesto m., background m.against a background of violence, of war — in un clima di violenza, in uno scenario di guerra
3) (of painting, photo, scene) sfondo m.in the background — sullo sfondo o in secondo piano
4) (not upfront) [be, remain]5) (of sound, music) sottofondo m.2.1) [information, knowledge] che riguarda la situazione di fondo2) [ music] di sottofondo* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) sfondo2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) sfondo3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) retroterra* * *['bækgraʊnd] 1.1) (social) ambiente m., background m.; (professional) formazione f., background m.2) (context) sfondo m., contesto m., background m.against a background of violence, of war — in un clima di violenza, in uno scenario di guerra
3) (of painting, photo, scene) sfondo m.in the background — sullo sfondo o in secondo piano
4) (not upfront) [be, remain]5) (of sound, music) sottofondo m.2.1) [information, knowledge] che riguarda la situazione di fondo2) [ music] di sottofondo -
8 background
['bækgraund]tło nt; ( of person) ( origins) pochodzenie nt; ( educational) wykształcenie ntagainst a background of — na tle +gen
* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) tło2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) tło3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) pochodzenie -
9 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) bakgrunn2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) bakgrunn, forhistorie3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) bakgrunn, opphavbakgrunnsubst. \/ˈbækɡraʊnd\/1) bakgrunn, bunn2) ( overført) bakgrunn, miljø, erfaring -
10 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) fundo2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) pano de fundo3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) origens* * *back.ground[b'ækgraund] n 1 fundo, segundo plano. 2 motivo, acontecimento que explica fatos posteriores. 3 prática, experiência, conhecimento. 4 fundo ou acompanhamento musical. in the background na obscuridade. -
11 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) ozadje2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) ozadje3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) izvor* * *[baekgraund]nounozadje, družbeno okolje; osnovno znanje; kulturno ozračje; zvočne motnje; predpostavka; izvor -
12 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) background, fundal2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) context3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) origine; mediu (de provenienţă); educaţie -
13 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) bakgrunnur2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) forsaga3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) uppruni -
14 background
háttér* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) háttér2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) háttér3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) származás -
15 background
n. özgeçmiş, geçmiş deneyimler; sosyal çevre; arka plân, geri plân; fon, zemin; geçmiş,* * *1. arka plan 2. geri* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) arka plan2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) bir olayın öncesi3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) özgeçmiş -
16 background
• puitteet• taustatiedot• taustatekijä• tausta• taustatekijät• miljöö• taka-ala• pohjakirkkaus* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) tausta2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) tausta3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) tausta -
17 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) fons2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) cēlonis; pamats; priekšvēsture3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) izcelsme; kvalifikācija* * *dibenplāns, fons; cēlonis, pamats; kvalifikācija, sagatavotība -
18 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) fonas2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) prielaidos, priešistorė3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) kilmė -
19 background
adj. bakgrunds---------n. bakgrund, omgivning; miljön vart olika hanlingar är utförda utöver datorens användning av huvudapplikationen (data)* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) bakgrund2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) bakgrund3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) bakgrund -
20 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) pozadí2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) pozadí3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) původ, minulost* * *• pozadí• minulost
См. также в других словарях:
To keep in the background — background ack ground , n. [Back, a. + ground.] [1913 Webster] 1. Ground in the rear or behind, or in the distance, as opposed to the {foreground}, or the ground in front. [1913 Webster] 2. (Paint.) The space which is behind and subordinate to a … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To place in the background — background ack ground , n. [Back, a. + ground.] [1913 Webster] 1. Ground in the rear or behind, or in the distance, as opposed to the {foreground}, or the ground in front. [1913 Webster] 2. (Paint.) The space which is behind and subordinate to a … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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