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test+mixture

  • 1 stiff

    adjective
    1) (rigid) steif; hart [Bürste, Stock]

    be frozen stiff — steif vor Kälte sein; [Wäsche, Körper[teile]:] steif gefroren sein

    2) (intense, severe) hartnäckig; schroff [Absage]; kräftig [Standpauke]
    3) (formal) steif; förmlich [Brief, Stil]
    4) (difficult) hart [Test]; schwer [Frage, Prüfung]; steil [Abstieg, Anstieg]

    be stiff going — (fig. coll.) harte Arbeit sein

    5) stark, (Seemannsspr.) steif [Wind, Brise]
    6) (not bending, not working freely, aching) steif [Gelenk, Gliedmaßen, Nacken, Person]; schwergängig [Angel, Kolben, Gelenk]
    7) (coll.): (excessive) saftig (ugs.) [Preis, Strafe]
    8) (strong) steif (ugs.) [Drink]; stark [Dosis, Medizin]
    9) (thick) zäh[flüssig]
    10) (coll.)

    be bored/scared/worried stiff — sich zu Tode langweilen/eine wahnsinnige Angst haben (ugs.) /sich (Dat.) furchtbare (ugs.) Sorgen machen

    * * *
    [stif]
    1) (rigid or firm, and not easily bent, folded etc: He has walked with a stiff leg since he injured his knee; stiff cardboard.) steif
    2) (moving, or moved, with difficulty, pain etc: I can't turn the key - the lock is stiff; I woke up with a stiff neck; I felt stiff the day after the climb.) steif
    3) ((of a cooking mixture etc) thick, and not flowing: a stiff dough.) zäh
    4) (difficult to do: a stiff examination.) schwierig
    5) (strong: a stiff breeze.) steif
    6) ((of a person or his manner etc) formal and unfriendly: I received a stiff note from the bank manager.) steif
    •
    - academic.ru/92115/stiffly">stiffly
    - stiffness
    - stiffen
    - stiffening
    - bore
    - scare stiff
    * * *
    [stɪf]
    I. n
    1. ( fam: corpse) Leiche f
    2. AM ( fig: conventional person) Langweiler(in) m(f)
    working \stiff Prolet m pej
    3. AM ( fam: person)
    you lucky \stiff! du Glückspilz! fam
    II. adj
    1. (rigid) steif ( with vor + dat); paper, lid fest
    his clothes were \stiff with dried mud seine Kleidung starrte vor angetrocknetem Schmutz
    the handle on this door is rather \stiff der Türgriff lässt sich schlecht bewegen
    to be [as] \stiff as a board [or poker] steif wie ein Brett sein
    \stiff brush harte Bürste
    \stiff cardboard fester Karton
    \stiff collar steifer Kragen
    2. (sore) neck, joints steif; muscles hart
    3. (dense) paste dick; batter, mixture, dough fest
    4. (formal, reserved) manner steif; letter unpersönlich, förmlich; (forced) smile gezwungen
    to keep a \stiff upper lip Haltung bewahren
    come on Richard, keep a \stiff upper lip komm, Richard, lass dir nichts anmerken
    5. (strong) opposition stark; penalty, punishment hart, schwer; wind stark, heftig
    \stiff brandy starker Weinbrand
    \stiff breeze steife Brise
    \stiff challenge große Herausforderung
    \stiff criticism herbe Kritik
    \stiff competition harter Wettbewerb
    \stiff drink harter Drink
    \stiff resistance erbitterter Widerstand
    a \stiff right/left BOXING eine harte Rechte/Linke
    6. (high) [extrem] hoch
    \stiff cuts einschneidende Kürzungen
    \stiff fee/tax überzogene Gebühr/Steuer
    \stiff price Wucherpreis m pej, gesalzener Preis fam
    7. (difficult) question schwer, schwierig
    \stiff climb/work-out anstrengende Klettertour/anstrengendes Fitnesstraining
    \stiff test SCH schwere Prüfung; TECH harter Test
    III. adv inv zu Tode fam
    I got frozen \stiff waiting at the bus stop ich wäre fast erfroren, als ich an der Bushaltestelle wartete
    I've been worried \stiff ich habe mir wahnsinnige Sorgen gemacht
    to be scared \stiff zu Tode erschrocken sein
    IV. vt AM ( fam)
    1. (cheat)
    ▪ to be \stiffed betrogen werden
    2. (not tip)
    to \stiff a porter/taxi driver/waiter einem Gepäckträger/Taxifahrer/Kellner kein Trinkgeld geben
    3. (snub)
    ▪ to \stiff sb jdn schneiden fam
    4. (kill)
    ▪ to \stiff sb jdn kaltmachen sl
    V. vi film, TV programme ein Misserfolg m sein, floppen
    * * *
    [stɪf]
    1. adj (+er)
    1) steif; corpse starr, steif; brush, bristles hart; dough, paste fest
    2) resistance, drink, dose stark; fight zäh, hart; sentence, challenge, competition hart; opposition stark, heftig; breeze steif; climb, test schwierig; examination, task schwer, schwierig; penalty, punishment schwer; price, demand hoch
    3) door, lock, drawer klemmend
    4)

    to be stiff with cold —

    to go stiff with terror — in Angststarre verfallen

    to be ( as) stiff as a board or poker — steif wie ein Brett sein

    5) smile kühl; bow, person, manner, atmosphere steif
    2. adv
    steif
    3. n (inf)
    Leiche f
    * * *
    stiff [stıf]
    A adj (adv stiffly)
    1. a) allg steif (Hals, Kragen etc), starr (Gesicht etc): → lip A 1
    b) TECH schwer gängig (Gang, Schraube)
    2. zäh, dick, steif (Teig etc):
    a stiffly whipped egg white ein steif geschlagenes Eiweiß; → whisk B 4
    3. steif (Brise), stark (Wind, Strömung)
    4. a) stark (alkoholische Getränke), besonders steif (Grog)
    b) stark (Medizin)
    5. fig starr(köpfig) (Person)
    6. fig
    a) hart (Gegner etc)
    b) scharf (Konkurrenz etc)
    c) hartnäckig, verbissen (Kampf, Widerstand etc)
    7. schwierig, hart (Aufgabe etc)
    8. hart (Strafe)
    9. WIRTSCH
    a) stabil, fest:
    a stiff market eine stabile Marktlage
    b) überhöht (Preise)
    10. steif, förmlich (Atmosphäre etc)
    11. a) steif, linkisch (Person)
    b) starr, schematisch (Stil etc)
    12. umg unglaublich:
    a bit stiff ziemlich stark, allerhand
    13. umg zu Tode (gelangweilt, erschrocken): → bore2 B 1, scare A 1
    14. sl blau, besoffen
    B s sl
    1. Leiche f
    2. chancenloses Pferd
    3. a) allg Kerl m:
    poor stiff armes Schwein umg
    b) steifer oder linkischer Kerl
    c) Besoffene(r) m/f(m)
    d) Tippelbruder m oft hum
    4. a) gefälschter Scheck
    b) Wechsel m
    c) ( besonders heimlicher oder geschmuggelter) Brief, (im Gefängnis) Kassiber m
    C v/t sl
    1. einem Kellner etc kein Trinkgeld geben
    2. jemanden bescheißen umg ( out of um)
    * * *
    adjective
    1) (rigid) steif; hart [Bürste, Stock]

    be frozen stiff — steif vor Kälte sein; [Wäsche, Körper[teile]:] steif gefroren sein

    2) (intense, severe) hartnäckig; schroff [Absage]; kräftig [Standpauke]
    3) (formal) steif; förmlich [Brief, Stil]
    4) (difficult) hart [Test]; schwer [Frage, Prüfung]; steil [Abstieg, Anstieg]

    be stiff going — (fig. coll.) harte Arbeit sein

    5) stark, (Seemannsspr.) steif [Wind, Brise]
    6) (not bending, not working freely, aching) steif [Gelenk, Gliedmaßen, Nacken, Person]; schwergängig [Angel, Kolben, Gelenk]
    7) (coll.): (excessive) saftig (ugs.) [Preis, Strafe]
    8) (strong) steif (ugs.) [Drink]; stark [Dosis, Medizin]
    9) (thick) zäh[flüssig]
    10) (coll.)

    be bored/scared/worried stiff — sich zu Tode langweilen/eine wahnsinnige Angst haben (ugs.) /sich (Dat.) furchtbare (ugs.) Sorgen machen

    * * *
    adj.
    steif adj.

    English-german dictionary > stiff

  • 2 stiff

    [stɪf] n
    1) (fam: corpse) Leiche f
    2) (Am);
    (fig: conventional person) Langweiler(in) m(f);
    working \stiff Prolet m ( pej)
    3) (Am) (fam: person)
    you lucky \stiff! du Glückspilz! ( fam) adj
    1) ( rigid) steif ( with vor +dat); paper, lid fest;
    his clothes were \stiff with dried mud seine Kleidung starrte vor angetrocknetem Schmutz;
    the handle on this door is rather \stiff der Türgriff lässt sich schlecht bewegen;
    to be [as] \stiff as a board [or poker] steif wie ein Brett sein;
    \stiff brush harte Bürste;
    \stiff cardboard fester Karton;
    \stiff collar steifer Kragen
    2) ( sore) neck, joints steif; muscles hart
    3) ( dense) paste dick; batter, mixture, dough fest
    4) (formal, reserved) manner steif; letter unpersönlich, förmlich;
    ( forced) smile gezwungen;
    to keep a \stiff upper lip Haltung bewahren;
    come on Richard, keep a \stiff upper lip komm, Richard, lass dir nichts anmerken
    5) ( strong) opposition stark; penalty, punishment hart, schwer; wind stark, heftig;
    \stiff brandy starker Weinbrand;
    \stiff breeze steife Brise;
    \stiff challenge große Herausforderung;
    \stiff criticism herbe Kritik;
    \stiff competition harter Wettbewerb;
    \stiff drink harter Drink;
    \stiff resistance erbitterter Widerstand;
    a \stiff right/ left boxing eine harte Rechte/Linke
    6) ( high) [extrem] hoch;
    \stiff cuts einschneidende Kürzungen;
    \stiff fee/ tax überzogene Gebühr/Steuer;
    \stiff price Wucherpreis m ( pej), gesalzener Preis ( fam)
    7) ( difficult) question schwer, schwierig;
    \stiff climb/ work-out anstrengende Klettertour/anstrengendes Fitnesstraining;
    \stiff test sch schwere Prüfung; tech harter Test adv
    inv zu Tode ( fam)
    I got frozen \stiff waiting at the bus stop ich wäre fast erfroren, als ich an der Bushaltestelle wartete;
    I've been worried \stiff ich habe mir wahnsinnige Sorgen gemacht;
    to be scared \stiff zu Tode erschrocken sein vt (Am) fam
    1) ( cheat)
    to be \stiffed betrogen werden
    2) ( not tip)
    to \stiff a porter/ taxi driver/ waiter einem Gepäckträger/Taxifahrer/Kellner kein Trinkgeld geben
    3) ( snub)
    to \stiff sb jdn schneiden ( fam)
    4) ( kill)
    to \stiff sb jdn kaltmachen (sl)

    English-German students dictionary > stiff

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