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101 hold
I [həuld] past tense, past participle held [held]1. verb1) to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands:يَحْمِلُ في يدهHe held the mouse by its tail.
2) to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc:يُمْسِكُ بHold the stamp with tweezers.
3) to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc:What holds that shelf up?
يَرْفَعُ، يُثَبِّتHold his arms so that he can't struggle.
4) to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain:I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold
يَصْمُد، يبقى ثابِتاWill the anchor hold in a storm?
5) to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power:The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder
يَقْبِض عَلىHe was held captive.
6) to (be able to) contain:يتَّسِعُ لِ، يَحْمِلThis drawer holds all my shirts.
7) to cause to take place:يَجْري، يَعْقِدُWe'll hold the meeting in the hall.
8) to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition:يُبْقي، يَحْتَفِظُ بShe holds herself very erect.
يُشْغِلُHe held the position of company secretary for five years.
10) to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard:يرى أن، يعتقِد، يَعْتَبِر، يحْتَرِمHe holds certain very odd beliefs.
11) to continue to be valid or apply:يَسْري مَفعوله، ينطبِقThese rules hold under all circumstances.
12) ( with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do:يُلْزِم بI intend to hold him to his promises.
13) to defend:يُدافِعThey held the castle against the enemy.
14) not to be beaten by:يوقِف، يَصُدThe general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.
15) to keep (a person's attention):يحافِظ على إنتباهIf you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.
16) to keep someone in a certain state:يُبْقيDon't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?
17) to celebrate:يَجْري، يُقامThe festival is held on 24 June.
18) to be the owner of:يَمْلُك، يَحْتَفِظُ بHe holds shares in this company.
19) (of good weather) to continue:يَسْتَمِر، يَبْقىI hope the weather holds until after the school sports.
20) ( also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait:يَنْتَظِرMr Brown is busy at the moment – will you hold or would you like him to call you back?
21) to continue to sing:يَسْتَمِر في الغِناءPlease hold that note for four whole beats.
22) to keep (something):يحْتَفِظ، يُبْقي علىThey'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.
23) (of the future) to be going to produce:يَجْلِب، يُعْطي، يَحْمِلُI wonder what the future holds for me?
2. noun1) the act of holding:He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled
قَبْضَه، مَسْكَهKeep hold of that rope.
2) power; influence:قُوَّه، تَأثيرHe has a strange hold over that girl.
3) (in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent:مَسْكَة في المُصارَعَه II [həuld] nounThe wrestler invented a new hold.
(in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.عَنْبَر أو مَخْزَن السَّفينَه -
102 hullabaloo
[haləbəˈluː] noun1) an uproar:ضَجَّهThe teacher told the pupils to stop making such a hullabaloo.
2) a loud public protest.إضْطِراب، إحْتِجاج -
103 impertinent
[ɪmˈpəːtɪnənt] adjectiveimpudent or rude:وقِحShe was impertinent to her teacher.
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104 impolite
[ɪmpəˈlaɪt] adjectivenot polite; rude:غَيْر مُهَذَّب، قَليل الأدبYou must not be impolite to the teacher.
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105 in turn
one after another, in regular order:بالمُقابِلThey answered the teacher's questions in turn.
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106 ineffectual
[ɪnɪˈfektʃuəl] adjective1) not producing any result or the desired result:غَيْر فَعّال، غَيْر ناجِع، غَيْر مُجْدٍHis attempts to keep order in the classroom were quite ineffectual.
2) (of a person) not confident or able to lead people; not able to get things done:غَيْر فَعّال، غَيْر قادِر على القِيادَهan ineffectual teacher.
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107 keep in
1) not to allow to go or come out or outside:يَحْجِز، يَحْبِس، يُبقي في الداخِل يَبْقى قَريبا من جانِب الطَّريقThe teacher kept him in till he had finished the work.
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108 keyhole
nounthe hole in which a key of a door etc is placed:ثَقْب القِفْلThe child looked through the keyhole to see if his teacher was still with his parents.
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109 lecture
[ˈlektʃə]1. noun1) a formal talk given to students or other audiences:مُحاضَرَهa history lecture.
2) a long and boring or irritating speech, warning or scolding:تَوْبيخ، تأنيبThe teacher gave the children a lecture for running in the corridor.
2. verbto give a lecture:يُقَدِّمُ مُحاضَرَهShe lectured him on good behaviour.
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110 make
[meɪk] past tense, past participle made [meɪd]1. verb1) to create, form or produce:to make a muddle/mess of the job
to make lunch/coffee
يَصْنَع، يَعْمَلWe made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.
2) to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something):يُجْبِر، يُسَبِّب، يَجْعَلHe made me laugh.
3) to cause to be:يَجْعَلYou've made me very unhappy.
4) to gain or earn:He makes $100 a week
يَرْبَحto make a profit.
5) (of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to:يُساوي، يُصْبِح مَجْموعُه2 and 2 make(s) 4.
6) to become, turn into, or be:يُصْبِحHe'll make an excellent teacher.
7) to estimate as:يُقَدِّرI make the total 483.
8) to appoint, or choose, as:يُعَيِّن، يَخْتارHe was made manager.
9) used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed:He made several attempts (= attempted several times)
They made a left turn (= turned left)
He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal
يقومُ ب، يُقَدِّم، يَعْمَلُHave you any comments to make?
2. nounطِراز، مارْكَهWhat make is your new car?
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111 make up to
يُحاوِل أن يَكْسَب الوُد بالنِّفاقShe's always making up to the teacher by bringing him presents.
•Remark: made of is used in speaking of the material from which an object is constructed etc: This table is made of wood/plastic/steel. made from is used in speaking of the raw material from which something has been produced by a process of manufacture: Paper is made from wood/rags. -
112 master
[ˈmaːstə] feminine mistress [ˈmɪstrɪs]1. noun1) a person or thing that commands or controls:سَيِّدI'm master in this house!
2) an owner (of a slave, dog etc):صاحِبThe dog ran to its master.
3) a male teacher:مُعَلِّمthe Maths master.
4) the commander of a merchant ship:قُبْطان، رُبّانthe ship's master.
5) a person very skilled in an art, science etc:ماهِر، حاذِقHe's a real master at painting.
6) ( with capital) a polite title for a boy, in writing or in speaking:سَيِّد: لَقَب مؤدَّب للشَّخْص في الكلام والكتابَهMaster John Smith.
2. adjective(of a person in a job) fully qualified, skilled and experienced:ماهِر، بارِعa master builder/mariner/plumber.
3. verb1) to overcome (an opponent, handicap etc):يُسَيْطِر علىShe has mastered her fear of heights.
2) to become skilful in:يُتْقِنI don't think I'll ever master arithmetic.
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113 meaning
1. nounthe sense in which a statement, action, word etc is (intended to be) understood:What is the meaning of this phrase?
مَعْنىWhat is the meaning of his behaviour?
2. adjective(of a look, glance etc) showing a certain feeling or giving a certain message:ذو مَغْزىThe teacher gave the boy a meaning look when he arrived late.
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114 mistress
[ˈmɪstrɪs] noun1) a woman who is the lover of a man to whom she is not married.عَشيقَه2) a female teacher:مُعَلِّمَهthe games mistress.
3) a woman who commands, controls or owns:سَيِّدَه، صاحِبَهa dog and his mistress.
4) a female employer (of a servant):سَيِّدَه، رَبَّة المَنْزِلThe servant stole her mistress's jewellery.
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115 monopolise
verb1) to have a monopoly of or over:يَحْتَكِرThey've monopolized the fruit-canning industry.
2) to take up the whole of (eg someone's attention):يَسْتأثِر بِShe tries to monopolize the teacher's attention.
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116 monopolize
verb1) to have a monopoly of or over:يَحْتَكِرThey've monopolized the fruit-canning industry.
2) to take up the whole of (eg someone's attention):يَسْتأثِر بِShe tries to monopolize the teacher's attention.
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117 none the less
nevertheless; in spite of this:مَع ذلك، بالرَّغْم من ذلِكHe had a headache, but he wanted to come with us nonetheless.
•Remark: none can be followed by a singular or plural verb: None of the children like(s) the new teacher. -
118 nonetheless
nevertheless; in spite of this:مَع ذلك، بالرَّغْم من ذلِكHe had a headache, but he wanted to come with us nonetheless.
•Remark: none can be followed by a singular or plural verb: None of the children like(s) the new teacher. -
119 pandemonium
[pændɪˈmounɪəm] nouna state of noise and confusion:ضَجَّه، صَخَبThere was pandemonium in the classroom before the teacher arrived.
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120 pass out
1) to faint:يُغْمى عليهِI feel as though I'm going to pass out.
2) to give to several different people:يُوَزِّعُThe teacher passed out books to her class.
См. также в других словарях:
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