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41 ADAS
1) Общая лексика: auxiliary data annotation (вспомогательное вычислительно-индикаторное устройство АДАС; вспомогательная система аннотирования данных (система вывода на твёрдую копию разведданных или данных радиоэлектронного подавления))2) Компьютерная техника: architecture design and assessment system3) Авиация: airborne data acquisition system бортовая система сбора данных (бортовая система сбора данных)4) Военный термин: Airborne Data Automation System, Army Designated Acquisition System, Army digital avionics system, Assistant Director of the Army Staff, advanced digital avionics system, airborne data acquisition system, airborne dynamic alignment system, auxiliary data annotation set, automated data acquisition system (автоматизированная система сбора данных АДАС)5) Техника: Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, action data automation system, automatic data acquisition and storage, automatic data analysis system, automatic disc allocation system6) Метеорология: AWOS/ASOS Data Acquisition System7) Астрономия: asteroid data analysis system( сокр.) (система регистрации и анализа данных об астероидах)8) Ветеринария: Agricultural Development Advisory Service9) Сокращение: Agricultural Development and Advisory Service, Air Deliverable Acoustic Sensor, Airfield Damage Assessment System (USAF), Automated Document Accounting System, Automatic Data Acquisition System10) Вычислительная техника: система проектирования и оценки архитектуры, architecture design and assessment system( сокр.) (система проектирования и оценки архитектуры || Совокупность программных и аппаратных средств сбора и преобразования цифровых и аналоговых данных)12) Транспорт: AWOS Data Acquisition System13) Военно-морской флот: action data automation system( сокр.) ((корабельная) боевая информационно-управляющая система АДАС Великобритания) -
42 SPAD
1) Военный термин: Special Advisor, Sprint air-directed defense, simplified procedure for analysis of data, space defense2) Техника: Simplified Procedures for Analysis of Data Systems, satellite position prediction and display system, signal processing and display3) Шутливое выражение: Simple Plastic Aeroplane Design4) Оптика: однофотонный лавинный фотодиод5) Сокращение: Signal Processing And Display sonar6) Транспорт: Signals Passed At Danger, Simple Plastic Airplane Design -
43 spad
1) Военный термин: Special Advisor, Sprint air-directed defense, simplified procedure for analysis of data, space defense2) Техника: Simplified Procedures for Analysis of Data Systems, satellite position prediction and display system, signal processing and display3) Шутливое выражение: Simple Plastic Aeroplane Design4) Оптика: однофотонный лавинный фотодиод5) Сокращение: Signal Processing And Display sonar6) Транспорт: Signals Passed At Danger, Simple Plastic Airplane Design -
44 Mumford, Enid
(b. 1924) Gen MgtBritish academic. She adopted the sociotechnical approach of the Tavistock Institute of Human Relations, applying it to the design and implementation of information technology. Mumford termed her method ETHICS (Effective Technical and Human Implementation of Computer-based Systems), which is explained in Effective Systems Design and Requirements Analysis: The ETHICS Approach (1995). -
45 CADA
1) Сокращение: Commercially Available Decentralized Acquisition (2002 alternative to FAST and REDI procurement)2) Автоматика: computer-aided design and analysis3) Расширение файла: Computer Aided Design Analysis4) НАСДАК: C A M Data Systems, Inc. -
46 human factors engineering
Gen Mgtthe analysis of human needs and abilities in the design of workplace activities, facilities, and systems in order to optimize employee performance. Human factors engineering uses ergonomics in the design of the workplace and strives to offer a better choice of computer software by obtaining a fit between human operators and the equipment or technology that they are using. In this way, human factors engineering tries to reduce risk by raising safety levels, and to produce cost savings by improving performance.The ultimate business dictionary > human factors engineering
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47 Wilkes, Maurice Vincent
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 26 June 1913 Stourbridge, Worcestershire, England[br]English physicist who was jointly responsible for the construction of the EDS AC computer.[br]Educated at King Edward VI Grammar School, Stourbridge, where he began to make radio sets and read Wireless World, Wilkes went to St John's College, Cambridge, in 1931, graduating as a Wrangler in the Mathematical Tripos in 1934. He then carried out research at the Cavendish Laboratory, becoming a demonstrator in 1937. During the Second World War he worked on radar, differential analysers and operational research at the Bawdsey Research Station and other air-defence establishments. In 1945 he returned to Cambridge as a lecturer and as Acting Director of the Mathematical (later Computer) Laboratory, serving as Director from 1946 to 1970.During the late 1940s, following visits to the USA for computer courses and to see the ENIAC computer, with the collaboration of colleagues he constructed the Cambridge University digital computer EDSAC (for Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Computer), using ultrasonic delay lines for data storage. In the mid-1950s a second machine, EDSAC2, was constructed using a magnetic-core memory. In 1965 he became Professor of Computer Technology. After retirement he worked for the Digital Electronic Corporation (DEC) from 1981 to 1986, serving also as Adjunct Professor of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1981 to 1985. In 1990 he became a research strategy consultant to the Olivetti Research Directorate.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1956. First President, British Computer Society 1957–60. Honorary DSc Munich 1978, Bath 1987. Honorary DTech Linkoping 1975. FEng 1976. Institution of Electrical Engineers Faraday Medal 1981.Bibliography1948, "The design of a practical high-speed computing machine", Proceedings of the Royal Society A195:274 (describes EDSAC).1949, Oscillation of the Earth's Atmosphere.1951, Preparation of Programs for an Electronic Digital Computer, New York: Addison-Wesley.1956, Automatic Digital Computers, London: Methuen. 1966, A Short Introduction to Numerical Analysis.1968, Time-Sharing Computer Systems: McDonald \& Jane's.1979, The Cambridge CAP Computer and its Operating System: H.Holland.1985, Memoirs of a Computer Pioneer, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press (autobiography).Further ReadingB.Randell (ed.), 1973, The Origins of Digital Computers, Berlin: Springer-Verlag.KFBiographical history of technology > Wilkes, Maurice Vincent
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48 department
1) структурное подразделение, административный орган (министерство, департамент, управление, отдел)2) секция (в торговом предприятии)3) функциональный отдел (напр. кадров, финансов)4) факультет (университета)
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