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21 backward compatibility
The capability of source code or programs developed on a more advanced system or compiler version to be executed or compiled by a less advanced (older) version. -
22 hexadecimal
Pertaining to the base-16 number system represented by the digits 0 through 9 and the uppercase or lowercase letters A (equivalent to decimal 10) through F (equivalent to decimal 15). Hexadecimal values are commonly used in HTML code to identify colors. -
23 hex
Pertaining to the base-16 number system represented by the digits 0 through 9 and the uppercase or lowercase letters A (equivalent to decimal 10) through F (equivalent to decimal 15). Hexadecimal values are commonly used in HTML code to identify colors. -
24 kernel
"The core of layered architecture that manages the most basic operations of the operating system and the computer's processor. The kernel schedules different blocks of executing code, called threads, for the processor to keep it as busy as possible and coordinates multiple processors to optimize performance. The kernel also synchronizes activities among Executive-level subcomponents, such as I/O Manager and Process Manager, and handles hardware exceptions and other hardware-dependent functions. The kernel works closely with the hardware abstraction layer." -
25 Trojan horse
A program that appears to be useful or harmless but that contains hidden code designed to exploit or damage the system on which it is run. -
26 Data Execution Prevention
"A security feature that monitors programs on a computer to determine if they use system memory safely. To do this, DEP software works alone or with compatible microprocessors to mark some memory locations as ""non-executable."" If a program tries to run code that is malicious or is not from a protected location, DEP closes the program and notifies you." -
27 DEP
"A security feature that monitors programs on a computer to determine if they use system memory safely. To do this, DEP software works alone or with compatible microprocessors to mark some memory locations as ""non-executable."" If a program tries to run code that is malicious or is not from a protected location, DEP closes the program and notifies you." -
28 Stop message
"A character-based, full-screen error message displayed on a blue background. A Stop message indicates that the Windows kernel detected a condition from which it cannot recover. Each message is uniquely identified by a Stop error code (a hexadecimal number) and a string indicating the errors symbolic name. Stop messages are usually followed by up to four additional hexadecimal numbers, enclosed in parentheses, which identify developer-defined error parameters. A driver or device may be identified as the cause of the error. A series of troubleshooting tips are also displayed, along with an indication that, if the system was configured to do so, a memory dump file was saved for later use by a kernel debugger." -
29 visual tree
"In Windows Presentation Foundation, the element tree containing all visual elements (elements that derive from the type System.Windows.Media.Visual) used for a piece of the user interface. This tree is the accumulation of all visual elements created directly by the application (whether in code or in markup) and all visual elements created by the template expansion of elements such as controls and data objects." -
30 culture
"In managed code, a class of information about a particular nation or people including their collective name, writing system, calendar used, and conventions for formatting dates and sorting strings." -
31 source control
"A set of features that include a mechanism for checking source code in and out of a central repository. It also implies a version control system that can manage files through the development lifecycle, keeping track of which changes were made, who made them, when they were made, and why." -
32 Trojan
A program that appears to be useful or harmless but that contains hidden code designed to exploit or damage the system on which it is run. -
33 kernel mode exception
"An exception that occurs while the operating system is executing internal code (in drivers, the kernel, etc)." -
34 kernel exception
"An exception that occurs while the operating system is executing internal code (in drivers, the kernel, etc)." -
35 kernel fault
"An exception that occurs while the operating system is executing internal code (in drivers, the kernel, etc)." -
36 Blue Screen of Death
"An exception that occurs while the operating system is executing internal code (in drivers, the kernel, etc)." -
37 BSOD
"An exception that occurs while the operating system is executing internal code (in drivers, the kernel, etc)." -
38 kernel exception signature
"The exception code, exception parameters, and operating system version (including build number and Service Pack version)."English-Arabic terms dictionary > kernel exception signature
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39 resource leak
A type of software bug that can occur in Windows-based applications developed in Visual C++ if the application is not programmed to release a system resource in the source code. -
40 transition event
"A change in the location of processor event execution between ring 3 (user mode) and ring 0 (kernel mode). Transition events represent time spent outside the direct execution of the application code. Transition events can be time spent in threads that are not part of the profiled item, or time spent executing calls from the profiled item to the operating system."
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