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1 ♦ surplus
♦ surplus /ˈsɜ:pləs/A n. [uc]1 soprappiù; eccesso; eccedenza; sovrappiù: to be surplus to requirements, essere di soprappiù (o in più del necessario)2 (econ.) surplus; eccedenza; esubero; supero; avanzo: The USA has a huge surplus of foodstuffs, gli Stati Uniti d'America hanno un'enorme eccedenza di generi alimentari4 (fin., rag.) surplus; eccedenza; avanzo; supero; residuo (o saldo) attivo: surplus on visible trade (o trade surplus) eccedenza della bilancia commerciale; surplus on current account, saldo attivo della bilancia dei pagamenti; a surplus of assets over liabilities, un'eccedenza delle attività sulle passivitàB a. attr.1 in eccesso; di soprappiù; in più: I've offered our surplus cherries to our next-door neighbours, ho offerto ai vicini di casa le ciliegie che abbiamo in più ( del nostro fabbisogno)2 (econ., fin.) in eccedenza; eccedentario: surplus wheat, grano in eccedenza; surplus labour, manodopera eccedentaria; surplus country, paese eccedentario; (demogr., stat.) surplus population, popolazione eccedentaria; eccesso di popolazione● (rag.) surplus account, conto eccedenze □ (fin.) surplus budget, bilancio eccedentario □ (econ.) surplus produce, eccedenze agricole; prodotti agricoli eccedentari □ (econ.) surplus products, prodotti eccedentari dell'industria; eccedenze industriali □ (fin.) surplus profit, superprofitto □ (rag.) surplus reserve, riserva straordinaria □ (fin.) surplus revenues, plusvalenze □ (market.) surplus stocks, rimanenze, fondi di magazzino, scampoli: publishers' surplus stocks, rimanenze librarie, copie di libri in magazzino □ surplus store, negozio di rimanenze □ (econ.) surplus value, plusvalore; ( anche) rendita: consumer's [producer's] surplus value, rendita del consumatore [del produttore]. -
2 surplus
['sɜːpləs] 1.2.to be in surplus — essere in sovrappiù o in esubero o in eccedenza
aggettivo [milk, clothes] in eccedenza, in più; econ. comm. [money, food, labour] eccedentario, in eccedenza* * *['sə'pləs](the amount left over when what is required has been used etc: Canada produces a surplus of raw materials; ( also adjective) surplus stocks; The country had a trade surplus (= exported more than it imported) last month.) surplus, eccesso; in eccesso* * *['sɜːpləs] 1.2.to be in surplus — essere in sovrappiù o in esubero o in eccedenza
aggettivo [milk, clothes] in eccedenza, in più; econ. comm. [money, food, labour] eccedentario, in eccedenza -
3 ♦ producer
♦ producer /prəˈdju:sə(r)/, ( USA) /prəˈdu:sə(r)/n.1 (econ.) produttore3 (ind.) gasogeno4 (ecol.) produttore● (econ.) producer country, paese produttore □ (ind.) producer gas, gas di gasogeno □ (econ.) producer goods (o producer's goods), beni capitali; beni strumentali; beni intermedi □ producer prices, prezzi alla produzione □ (econ.) producer surplus, surplus del produttore. -
4 ♦ export
♦ export /ˈɛkspɔ:t/A n. [uc] (econ.)1 merce (o prodotto) d'esportazione; (al pl., anche) esportazioni, export: Oil is the country's chief export, il petrolio è il principale prodotto d'esportazione del paese; a ban on exports (o an export ban) un embargo sulle esportazioni2 [u] esportazione: the export of coal [of capitals], l'esportazione di carbone [di capitali]B a. attr.di, da esportazione; per l'esportazione: export duty, dazio all'esportazione; export licence, licenza d'esportazione; export packing, imballaggio per l'esportazione; export wines, vini per l'esportazione● export agent, agente per l'esportazione □ export bounty, premio all'esportazione □ export drive, campagna (o iniziativa) atta a promuovere le esportazioni □ export merchant, esportatore □ export refunds, restituzioni (o rimborsi) all'esportazione □ export surplus, eccedenza delle esportazioni □ export trade, commercio con l'estero.♦ (to) export /ɪkˈspɔ:t/v. t. e i.exportablea.exportationn. (econ.)1 [u] esportazioneexportern.(econ.) esportatore, esportatrice; ditta esportatrice; paese esportatoreexportinga.(econ.) esportatore: oil-exporting countries, paesi esportatori di petrolio.
См. также в других словарях:
Surplus value — is a concept created by Karl Marx in his critique of political economy, where its ultimate source is unpaid surplus labor performed by the worker for the capitalist, serving as a basis for capital accumulation.The German equivalent word Mehrwert… … Wikipedia
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surplus — ▪ I. surplus sur‧plus 1 [ˈsɜːpləs ǁ ˈsɜːr ] noun 1. [countable, uncountable] ECONOMICS an amount of something that is more than what is wanted, needed, or used: • Sugar prices fell after revised estimates of the surplus for the current crop year … Financial and business terms
surplus — 01. A [surplus] in the amount of wheat grown this year has caused the price to go down. 02. He doesn t have a gram of [surplus] fat on his body. 03. Unemployment in this country is due to a [surplus] in labor, not because people are too lazy to… … Grammatical examples in English
Surplus product — Part of a series on Marxism … Wikipedia
Surplus labour — Part of a series on Marxism … Wikipedia
surplus — sur|plus1 [ˈsə:pləs US ˈsə:r ] n [U and C] [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: Medieval Latin superplus, from Latin plus more ] 1.) an amount of something that is more than what is needed or used = ↑excess ▪ Any surplus can be trimmed away.… … Dictionary of contemporary English
surplus — [[t]sɜ͟ː(r)pləs[/t]] ♦♦♦ surpluses 1) N VAR If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers. 2) ADJ: usu ADJ n, also v link ADJ to n Surplus is used to describe something that is extra… … English dictionary
surplus — I UK [ˈsɜː(r)pləs] / US [ˈsɜrpləs] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms surplus : singular surplus plural surpluses ** 1) more of something than is necessary Keep one cup of the liquid and throw away the surplus. surplus of: Brussels has a… … English dictionary
surplus — sur|plus1 [ sɜrpləs ] noun count or uncount ** 1. ) more of something than is necessary: Keep one cup of the liquid and throw away the surplus. surplus of: Canada has a surplus of hospital beds. 2. ) an amount of money or goods that is left… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English