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21 кондукторная обсадная колонна
1) Engineering: surface casing string2) Oil: surface casing( surface pipe)3) Oil&Gas technology surface casing, surface pipeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > кондукторная обсадная колонна
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22 дека
1) General subject: string plate, string-plate (фортепиано), ventage3) Naval: deca (приставка, означающая десять)5) Engineering: deck plate, head (сотрясательного стола), sounding board (музыкального инструмента), tape-drive mechanism (магнитофонная приставка), tape-recording mechanism, tape-transport mechanism6) Agriculture: concave7) Professional term: tape deck8) Mining: table9) Forestry: sound board (музыкального инструмента)10) Metallurgy: deck (сотрясательного стола)11) Music: belly, sounding-board12) Textile: cover13) Information technology: deck (аппаратный блок)15) Resins: saddle (шелушильного станка)17) Polymers: deca-18) Beer production: yeast head19) Semiconductors: deka20) Medical appliances: cradle (В МРТ - Часть стола для исследования пациента, перемещающая пациента в магнит. (из инструкции к МРТ))21) Makarov: concave (комбайна, молотилки), cover (пива), deck (напр. сортировочного стола), tape deck (магнитофон без усилителя), tape player (магнитофон без усилителя) -
23 первая обсадная колонна
1) Engineering: conductor string, surface casing string2) Oil&Gas technology soil pipe3) Makarov: conductorУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > первая обсадная колонна
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24 Springen
n; -s, kein Pl. jumping; (Stabhochsprung) pole-vaulting; Schwimmsport: diving; (Fallschirmspringen) (parachute) jumping* * *to dive; to crack; to spring; to vault; to burst; to leap; to bounce; to jump* * *Sprịn|gennt -s, - (SPORT)jumping; (= Stabhochspringen) vaulting; (WASSERSPORT) diving* * *1) (to (cause to) spring or jump back from a solid surface.) bounce2) (to move in this way: The dog bounded over eagerly to where I was sitting.) bound3) (to jump: He hopped (over) the fence and ran away; He hopped out of bed.) hop4) (to rise; to move quickly (upwards): She jumped to her feet; He jumped into the car.) jump5) (to jump: He leapt into the boat.) leap6) (to run with long steps.) lope7) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.) spring* * *Sprin·gen<-s>[ˈʃprɪŋən]* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein jump; (mit Schwung) leap; spring; jump; <frog, flea> hop, jumpauf die Beine od. Füße springen — jump to one's feet
2) meist mit sein (Sport) jump; (beim Stabhochsprung, beim Kasten, Pferd) vault; (beim Turmspringen, Kunstspringen) dive3) mit sein (sich in Sprüngen fortbewegen) bound4) (ugs.) iner könnte ruhig mal was springen lassen — he could easily fork out something just once in a while (coll.)
5) mit sein (fig.): (schnellen, hüpfen, fliegen) <pointer, milometer, etc.> jump (auf + Akk. to); < traffic lights> change (auf + Akk. to); < spark> leap; < ball> bounce; < spring> jump out[von etwas] springen — <fan belt, bicycle-chain, button, tyre, etc.> come off [something]
6) mit sein <string, glass, porcelain, etc.> break; (Risse, Sprünge bekommen) crack2.gesprungene Lippen — cracked or chapped lips
5,20 m/einen neuen Rekord springen — jump 5.20m/make a record jump
* * *Springen n; -s, kein pl jumping; (Stabhochsprung) pole-vaulting; Schwimmsport: diving; (Fallschirmspringen) (parachute) jumping* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein jump; (mit Schwung) leap; spring; jump; <frog, flea> hop, jumpauf die Beine od. Füße springen — jump to one's feet
2) meist mit sein (Sport) jump; (beim Stabhochsprung, beim Kasten, Pferd) vault; (beim Turmspringen, Kunstspringen) dive3) mit sein (sich in Sprüngen fortbewegen) bound4) (ugs.) iner könnte ruhig mal was springen lassen — he could easily fork out something just once in a while (coll.)
5) mit sein (fig.): (schnellen, hüpfen, fliegen) <pointer, milometer, etc.> jump (auf + Akk. to); < traffic lights> change (auf + Akk. to); < spark> leap; < ball> bounce; < spring> jump out[von etwas] springen — <fan belt, bicycle-chain, button, tyre, etc.> come off [something]
6) mit sein <string, glass, porcelain, etc.> break; (Risse, Sprünge bekommen) crack2.gesprungene Lippen — cracked or chapped lips
5,20 m/einen neuen Rekord springen — jump 5.20m/make a record jump
* * *v.to branch v.to skip v.to spring v.(§ p.,p.p.: sprang)or p.p.: sprung•) -
25 springen
n; -s, kein Pl. jumping; (Stabhochsprung) pole-vaulting; Schwimmsport: diving; (Fallschirmspringen) (parachute) jumping* * *to dive; to crack; to spring; to vault; to burst; to leap; to bounce; to jump* * *Sprịn|gennt -s, - (SPORT)jumping; (= Stabhochspringen) vaulting; (WASSERSPORT) diving* * *1) (to (cause to) spring or jump back from a solid surface.) bounce2) (to move in this way: The dog bounded over eagerly to where I was sitting.) bound3) (to jump: He hopped (over) the fence and ran away; He hopped out of bed.) hop4) (to rise; to move quickly (upwards): She jumped to her feet; He jumped into the car.) jump5) (to jump: He leapt into the boat.) leap6) (to run with long steps.) lope7) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.) spring* * *Sprin·gen<-s>[ˈʃprɪŋən]* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein jump; (mit Schwung) leap; spring; jump; <frog, flea> hop, jumpauf die Beine od. Füße springen — jump to one's feet
2) meist mit sein (Sport) jump; (beim Stabhochsprung, beim Kasten, Pferd) vault; (beim Turmspringen, Kunstspringen) dive3) mit sein (sich in Sprüngen fortbewegen) bound4) (ugs.) iner könnte ruhig mal was springen lassen — he could easily fork out something just once in a while (coll.)
5) mit sein (fig.): (schnellen, hüpfen, fliegen) <pointer, milometer, etc.> jump (auf + Akk. to); < traffic lights> change (auf + Akk. to); < spark> leap; < ball> bounce; < spring> jump out[von etwas] springen — <fan belt, bicycle-chain, button, tyre, etc.> come off [something]
6) mit sein <string, glass, porcelain, etc.> break; (Risse, Sprünge bekommen) crack2.gesprungene Lippen — cracked or chapped lips
5,20 m/einen neuen Rekord springen — jump 5.20m/make a record jump
* * *springen; springt, sprang, ist oder hat gesprungenA. v/i (ist)1. jump (auch Reitsport, Skisport etc); weit: leap; hüpfend: hop, skip; Raubtier, beim Fang: pounce; Stabhochsprung: vault; Schwimmsport: dive; Brettspiel: jump;vom Pferd springen jump ( oder leap) off one’s horse;vom fahrenden Zug springen jump off a moving train;zur Seite springen jump out of the way;jemandem an den Hals springen go for sb ( oder sb’s throat)2. Ball etc: bounce;springen von … Knopf: come off …;aus den Gleisen springen jump the rails;die Ampel sprang auf Gelb the traffic lights suddenly changed to amber (US yellow)3. Wasser, Blut: spurt4. besonders südd umg (rennen) run, dash;spring mal geschwind zum Bäcker! could you dash (Br auch nip) down to the baker’s (US bakery)?5. (eilfertig zu Diensten sein) jump to one’s feet;andere für sich springen lassen get other people to wait on one ( oder run one’s errands);jemanden für sich springen lassen have sb at one’s beck and call;sie braucht nur zu winken, dann springt er schon she only has to bend her little finger and he jumps to attention6. (für jemanden einspringen) act as stand-in;ich bin gesprungen/musste springen, weil er im Urlaub ist I’m standing in/I had to stand in ( oder take over) because he’s on holiday (US vacation)in tausend Stücke springen be smashed to smithereens;die Tasse ist gesprungen the cup is crackedvon einem Thema zum anderen springen jump ( oder switch) from one subject to another9. umg, fig:springen lassen (Geld) fork out, cough up;etwas springen lassen be generous;etwas für jemanden springen lassen treat sb to sthB. v/t (hat oder ist) (Weite) jump;einen Rekord springen make a record jump;* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein jump; (mit Schwung) leap; spring; jump; <frog, flea> hop, jumpauf die Beine od. Füße springen — jump to one's feet
2) meist mit sein (Sport) jump; (beim Stabhochsprung, beim Kasten, Pferd) vault; (beim Turmspringen, Kunstspringen) dive3) mit sein (sich in Sprüngen fortbewegen) bound4) (ugs.) iner könnte ruhig mal was springen lassen — he could easily fork out something just once in a while (coll.)
5) mit sein (fig.): (schnellen, hüpfen, fliegen) <pointer, milometer, etc.> jump (auf + Akk. to); < traffic lights> change (auf + Akk. to); < spark> leap; < ball> bounce; < spring> jump out[von etwas] springen — <fan belt, bicycle-chain, button, tyre, etc.> come off [something]
6) mit sein <string, glass, porcelain, etc.> break; (Risse, Sprünge bekommen) crack2.gesprungene Lippen — cracked or chapped lips
5,20 m/einen neuen Rekord springen — jump 5.20m/make a record jump
* * *v.to branch v.to skip v.to spring v.(§ p.,p.p.: sprang)or p.p.: sprung•) -
26 Ankerrohrfahrt
f < petr> ■ anchor string of casing; anchor string; surface casing -
27 Ankerrohrtour
f < petr> ■ anchor string of casing; anchor string; surface casing -
28 Sicherheitsrohrtour
f < petr> ■ anchor string of casing; anchor string; surface casing -
29 Grammar
I think that the failure to offer a precise account of the notion "grammar" is not just a superficial defect in linguistic theory that can be remedied by adding one more definition. It seems to me that until this notion is clarified, no part of linguistic theory can achieve anything like a satisfactory development.... I have been discussing a grammar of a particular language here as analogous to a particular scientific theory, dealing with its subject matter (the set of sentences of this language) much as embryology or physics deals with its subject matter. (Chomsky, 1964, p. 213)Obviously, every speaker of a language has mastered and internalized a generative grammar that expresses his knowledge of his language. This is not to say that he is aware of the rules of grammar or even that he can become aware of them, or that his statements about his intuitive knowledge of his language are necessarily accurate. (Chomsky, 1965, p. 8)Much effort has been devoted to showing that the class of possible transformations can be substantially reduced without loss of descriptive power through the discovery of quite general conditions that all such rules and the representations they operate on and form must meet.... [The] transformational rules, at least for a substantial core grammar, can be reduced to the single rule, "Move alpha" (that is, "move any category anywhere"). (Mehler, Walker & Garrett, 1982, p. 21)4) The Relationship of Transformational Grammar to Semantics and to Human Performancehe implications of assuming a semantic memory for what we might call "generative psycholinguistics" are: that dichotomous judgments of semantic well-formedness versus anomaly are not essential or inherent to language performance; that the transformational component of a grammar is the part most relevant to performance models; that a generative grammar's role should be viewed as restricted to language production, whereas sentence understanding should be treated as a problem of extracting a cognitive representation of a text's message; that until some theoretical notion of cognitive representation is incorporated into linguistic conceptions, they are unlikely to provide either powerful language-processing programs or psychologically relevant theories.Although these implications conflict with the way others have viewed the relationship of transformational grammars to semantics and to human performance, they do not eliminate the importance of such grammars to psychologists, an importance stressed in, and indeed largely created by, the work of Chomsky. It is precisely because of a growing interdependence between such linguistic theory and psychological performance models that their relationship needs to be clarified. (Quillian, 1968, p. 260)here are some terminological distinctions that are crucial to explain, or else confusions can easily arise. In the formal study of grammar, a language is defined as a set of sentences, possibly infinite, where each sentence is a string of symbols or words. One can think of each sentence as having several representations linked together: one for its sound pattern, one for its meaning, one for the string of words constituting it, possibly others for other data structures such as the "surface structure" and "deep structure" that are held to mediate the mapping between sound and meaning. Because no finite system can store an infinite number of sentences, and because humans in particular are clearly not pullstring dolls that emit sentences from a finite stored list, one must explain human language abilities by imputing to them a grammar, which in the technical sense is a finite rule system, or programme, or circuit design, capable of generating and recognizing the sentences of a particular language. This "mental grammar" or "psychogrammar" is the neural system that allows us to speak and understand the possible word sequences of our native tongue. A grammar for a specific language is obviously acquired by a human during childhood, but there must be neural circuitry that actually carries out the acquisition process in the child, and this circuitry may be called the language faculty or language acquisition device. An important part of the language faculty is universal grammar, an implementation of a set of principles or constraints that govern the possible form of any human grammar. (Pinker, 1996, p. 263)A grammar of language L is essentially a theory of L. Any scientific theory is based on a finite number of observations, and it seeks to relate the observed phenomena and to predict new phenomena by constructing general laws in terms of hypothetical constructs.... Similarly a grammar of English is based on a finite corpus of utterances (observations), and it will contain certain grammatical rules (laws) stated in terms of the particular phonemes, phrases, etc., of English (hypothetical constructs). These rules express structural relations among the sentences of the corpus and the infinite number of sentences generated by the grammar beyond the corpus (predictions). (Chomsky, 1957, p. 49)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Grammar
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30 кондуктор
( первая колонна обсадных труб) surface casing, ( свайной платформы) foundation pile, soil pipe, surface pipe, collar piping, conductor string -
31 менять
1) change
2) exchange
3) swop
4) vary
– менять знак
– менять культура
– менять местами
– менять направление
– менять ориентацию
– менять полярность
– менять порядок
– менять угли
– менять футеровка
менять дорожное покрытие — re-surface road
менять курс следования — alter the course
менять линии электропередачи — re-string a power line
менять ориентацию спин — flip spin
менять спицы в колесе — re-spoke wheel
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32 обсадная кондукторная колонна
oil&gas: surface casing stringУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > обсадная кондукторная колонна
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33 tensione
"voltage;Spannung"* * *f voltagefig tension* * *tensione s.f.1 tension: tensione muscolare, muscular tension; la tensione di una corda, the tension of a string; tensione nervosa, nervous tension (o strain)2 (fig.) tension, strain: tensione internazionale, international tension; essere in tensione per gli esami, to be tense (o under strain) because of the exams; c'è molta tensione in quella famiglia, there's a lot of tension in that family3 (elettr.) voltage; tension: alta, bassa tensione, high, low voltage; linea ad alta, a bassa tensione, high-voltage, low-voltage line; elevare la tensione, to boost; tensione anodica, anode voltage (o plate voltage); tensione di griglia, grid voltage; tensione di linea, line voltage; tensione di placca, plate voltage; tensione di sblocco, gate voltage4 (fis., mecc.) tension; pressure: tensione di sublimazione, sublimation pressure; tensione di vapore, vapor pressure (o tension); tensione superficiale, surface tension.* * *[ten'sjone]sostantivo femminile1) (di cavo, corda, muscolo) strain, tension, tautness2) el. tension, voltagebassa, alta tensione — low, high voltage o tension
3) fig. strain, tension-i politiche, razziali — political, racial tensions
carico di tensione — [silenzio, ore] tense
4) (suspense) tension, suspense5) fis. tension, stress* * *tensione/ten'sjone/sostantivo f.1 (di cavo, corda, muscolo) strain, tension, tautness2 el. tension, voltage; bassa, alta tensione low, high voltage o tension3 fig. strain, tension; -i politiche, razziali political, racial tensions; la tensione tra i due paesi è tale che relations between the two countries are so strained that; tensione nervosa nervous strain; tensione mentale mental stress; trovarsi in uno stato di forte tensione to be under great strain; carico di tensione [silenzio, ore] tense4 (suspense) tension, suspense; un film di grande tensione a suspenseful film5 fis. tension, stress. -
34 представлять
представля́ть гл.1. (быть представителем, выражать, отражать) represent2. ( знакомить) introduce, present3. (показывать, демонстрировать) present4. (что-л. на рассмотрение) submit5. ( в качестве примера) exemplifyв ка́честве приме́ра одноразме́рная пове́рхность мо́жет быть предста́влена шнуро́м — an one-dimensional surface may be exemplified by a piece of string6. (мысленно, напр. положение линии, плоскости, тела) visualize (e. g., the position of a line, plane, or body) -
35 модель
1.model 2.simulatorатмосферы модельatmospheric modelмодель барионной звездыbaryon star modelмодель БэбкокаBabcock modelмодель Вселенной1.model of the Universe 2.world modelмодель Вселенной БианкиBianchi cosmologyмодель Вселенной де-СиттераEinstein-de-Sitter modelмодель Вселенной ЛеметраLemaitre universe modelмодель Вселенной с холодной темной материейskewed cold matter modelмодель Вселенной ФридманаFriedmann modelмодель Вселенной ЭйнштейнаEinstein modelмодель вспышкиflare modelмодель звездыstellar modelмодель звезды с равномерным выделением энергииenergy generation modelмодель иерархического скучиванияhierarchical clustering modelмодель источника излученияsource modelмодель квазараquasar modelмодель ЛейтонаLeighton modelмодель лунной поверхностиlunar modelмодель Луны с глубоким пылевым слоемdeep-dust modelмодель Милна-ЭддингтонаMilne-Eddington modelмодель мираworld modelмодель нестационарной Вселеннойevolutionary modelмодель открытой Вселеннойopen universeмодель распределения скоростейvelocity model (in Galaxy)модель расширяющейся Вселеннойexpanding evolutionary modelмодель сверхновой с углеродной детонациейcarbon detonation supernova modelмодель светила с точечным источником энергииpoint-source modelмодели с испарениемevaporative modelsмодель ‘снегоочистителя’ для солнечного пятнаsnowplow modelмодели солнечного ветраsolar wind modelsмодель солнечного пятнаspot modelмодель солнечного циклаsolar cycle modelмодель Солнцаsolar modelмодель статической Вселеннойstatic Universeмодель фотосферыphotospheric modelмодель Шустера-ШварцшильдаSchuster-Schwarzschild modelмодель ЭддингтонаEddington modelмодель Эйнштейна-де СиттераEinstein-de Sitter modelволокнистая модель‘spaghetti’ modelдвухжидкостная модельtwo-fluid model (of solar wind)двухкомпонентная модельtwo-component model (of solar wind, e.g.)жидкостная модельfluid modelкосмологическая модель1.cosmological model 2.cosmologyкосмологическая модель Эйнштейна-де СиттераEinstein-de Sitter cosmologyкосмологическая модель БианкиBianchi cosmologyнепустая модельnonempty modelнепустая статическая модельstatic nonempty model (of universe)одножидкостная модельone-fluid modelоднородная модель Вселеннойuniform model of universeоднослойная модельone-layered model (of planetary surface)политропная модельpolytropic modelстандартная модельstandard modelстандартная модель звезды ЭддингтонаEddington’s standard modelстатическая модельstatic modelстационарная модельsteady-state modelструнная модель ранней Вселеннойstring model of early universeтеоретическая модельtheoretical modelтеоретическая модель Вселеннойtheoretical model of universeточечно-массивная модель протозвездpoint-mass model of protostarsтрехпоточная модельthree-stream model (of stellar atmosphere)упрощенная модельsimplified modelфизическая модельphysical simulatorхимически неоднородная модельchemically inhomogeneous modelхимически однородная модельchemically homogeneous modelэволюционная модельevolutionary modelэкзосферные моделиexospheric modelsэолосферная модельaeolospheric model (of Venusian atmosphere) -
36 SSR
stretch-surface recording — запись на эластичную натянутую плёнку (метод записи на магнитные диски фирмы 3M Corp.) -
37 основной
1. bacbone2. chiefосновная проблема, главный вопрос — chief problem
основное, что нужно сделать — the chief thing to do
3. constitutive4. dominant5. governing6. organicосновной закон; конституция — organic law
7. ultimate8. key9. overriding10. rootосновная причина, первопричина — root cause
основной, основополагающий принцип — root principle
11. mainframe12. base13. ground14. matrix15. backbone16. basal17. basic18. major19. master20. most basic21. underlying22. fundamental; basic; principal; primary; original23. capitalосновная ошибка; роковое заблуждение — capital error
24. cardinal25. elemental26. main27. primary28. prime29. primitive30. principal31. radical32. stapleглавные продукты, основные товары — staple commodities
Синонимический ряд:главной (прил.) главнейшей; главнейшею; главной; коренной; коренною; первой; первостатейной; первостатейною; первостепенной; первостепенною; первою; стержневой; стержневою; узловой; узловою; центральной; центральною -
38 открытый
1. in publicоткрыто, публично; на людях — in public
2. free3. hollow4. open-air5. open-ended6. openedна открытом воздухе; под открытым небом — under the open sky
7. openly8. overtоткрытый рынок; вольный рынок — overt market
явное, открыто совершённое преступление — overt crime
9. professedly10. shadeless11. unbarred12. unblocked13. unclosed14. undisguised15. open; public16. direct17. outright18. patentСинонимический ряд:1. искренне (прил.) искренне; нелицемерно; прямо2. обнаружено (прил.) вскрыто; выявлено; обнаружено3. отворено (прил.) отворено; разинуто; раскрыто; распахнуто; растворено4. отперто (прил.) отомкнуто; отперто5. показано (прил.) выказано; показано6. явно (прил.) неприкрыто; нескрываемо; обнажено; откровенно; очевидно; чистосердечно; явно7. откровенно (проч.) без утайки; начистоту; не таясь; откровенно; со всей откровенностью; чистосердечно8. публично (проч.) при всей честной компании; при всем народе; принародно; публично9. явно (проч.) в открытую; искренне; прямо; явноАнтонимический ряд:закрыто; прикрыто; тайно -
39 часть
1. ж. part, piece; portion, fraction2. ж. section, units3. ж. member, side4. ж. стр. member, partзадняя часть — rear part; afterbody
зарамочная часть — edge; border
проточная часть — setting; flow passage
Синонимический ряд:доля (сущ.) доля; пай -
40 объявит совещание открытым
1. declare a meeting open2. declaring a meeting openна открытом воздухе; под открытым небом — under the open sky
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > объявит совещание открытым
См. также в других словарях:
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String bog — A String bog or Strong mire is a bog consisting of slightly elevated ridges and islands, with woody plants, alternating with flat, wet sedge mat areas. String bogs occur on slightly sloping surfaces, with the ridges at right angles to the… … Wikipedia
Surface K3 — K3 (géométrie) Pour les articles homonymes, voir K3. En géométrie différentielle ou algébrique, l espace K3, ou encore la surface K3, est la variété de Calabi Yau de plus petite dimension différent d un tore. C est une variété complexe de… … Wikipédia en Français
surface structure — Ling. (in transformational generative grammar) 1. a structural representation of the final syntactic form of a sentence, as it exists after the transformational component has modified a deep structure. Cf. deep structure. 2. the string of words… … Universalium
surface structure — sur′face struc ture n. (in transformational grammar) 1) ling. a structural representation of the final syntactic form of a sentence, as it exists after the transformational component has modified a deep structure 2) ling. the string of words that … From formal English to slang
Drill string — A drill string on a drilling rig is a column, or string, of drill pipe that transmits drilling fluid (via the mud pumps) and torque (via the kelly drive or top drive) to the drill bit. The term is loosely applied as the assembled collection of… … Wikipedia
Topological string theory — In theoretical physics, topological string theory is a simplified version of string theory. The operators in topological string theory represent the algebra of operators in the full string theory that preserve a certain amount of supersymmetry.… … Wikipedia
