Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

sunk

  • 41 succumbo

    suc-cumbo ( subc-), cŭbŭi, cŭbĭtum, 3, v. n., to lay or put one ' s self under any thing; to fall down, lie, or sink down.
    I.
    Lit. (rare; not in Cic.; cf. subsido).
    A.
    In gen.:

    ancipiti succumbens victima ferro,

    Cat. 64, 370: vidit Cyllenius omnes Succubuisse oculos, had sunk in sleep, i. e. had closed, Ov. M. 1, 714:

    (Augustus) Nolae succubuit,

    took to his bed, Suet. Aug. 98 fin.:

    non succumbentibus causis operis,

    Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 106; Arn. 6, 16 Hildebr.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of a woman, to lie down to a man, to cohabit with him (cf. substerno):

    alicui,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 10, 9; Cat. 111, 3; Ov. F. 2, 810; Petr. 126; Inscr. Grut. 502, 1; Mart. 13, 64, 1; 14, 201.—
    2.
    With dat., of a woman, to be a rival to:

    alumnae Tethyos,

    Hyg. Fab. 177; id. Astr. 2, 1.—
    II.
    Trop., to yield, be overcome; to submit, surrender, succumb (the predom. and class. signif.; cf.: cedo, me summitto).
    (α).
    With dat. (so most freq.):

    philosopho succubuit orator,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 129:

    qui Cannensi ruinae non succubuissent,

    Liv. 23, 25:

    arrogantiae divitum,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 32, 48:

    cur succumbis cedisque fortunae?

    id. Tusc. 3, 17, 36; id. Sull. 25, 71; cf.:

    nulli neque homini neque perturbationi animi nec fortunae,

    id. Off. 1, 20, 66:

    magno animo et erecto est, nec umquam succumbet inimicis, ne fortunae quidem,

    id. Deiot. 13, 36:

    mihi,

    Nep. Eum. 11, 5:

    labori, Caes. B. G, 7, 86: oneri,

    Liv. 6, 32:

    doloribus,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49:

    senectuti,

    id. Sen. 11, 37:

    crimini,

    id. Planc. 33, 82:

    magis,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 103; Sil. 14, 609:

    culpae,

    Verg. A. 4, 19; Ov. M. 7, 749:

    tempori,

    to yield, Liv. 3, 59, 5:

    pugnae,

    id. 22, 54:

    precibus,

    Ov. H. 3, 91:

    voluntati alicujus,

    App. M. 9, p. 228, 9.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    non esse viri debilitari dolore, frangi, succumbere,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 29, 95:

    huic (socero) subvenire volt succumbenti jam et oppresso,

    id. Agr. 2, 26, 69:

    succubuit famae victa puella metu,

    Ov. F. 2, 810:

    hac ille perculsus plagā non succubuit,

    Nep. Eum. 5, 1:

    succumbe, virtus,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 1315:

    labefacta mens succubuit,

    id. Troad. 950; App. M. 5, p. 161, 33. —
    * (γ).
    With inf.:

    nec ipsam perpeti succubuisset,

    Arn. 1, 38.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > succumbo

  • 42 vena

    vēna, ae, f. [perh. root veh-, to carry, etc.; prop. a pipe, channel; Gr. ochetos], a blood-vessel, vein.
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    venae et arteriae a corde tractae et profectae in corpus omne ducuntur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 139:

    venam incidere,

    id. Pis. 34, 83; Cels. 2, 10:

    bracchiorum venas interscindere,

    Tac. A. 15, 35:

    abrumpere,

    id. ib. 15, 59:

    abscindere,

    id. ib. 15, 69:

    exsolvere,

    id. ib. 16, 17;

    16, 19: pertundere,

    Juv. 6, 46:

    secare, Suet. Vit. Luc.: ferire,

    Verg. G. 3, 460:

    solvere,

    Col. 6, 14, 3.—
    2.
    In partic., an artery:

    si cui venae sic moventur, is habet febrem,

    Cic. Fat. 8, 15; Cels. 3, 6:

    tentare,

    to feel the pulse, Suet. Tib. 72 fin.;

    for which, tangere,

    Pers. 3, 107; Sid. Ep. 22: si protinus venae conciderunt, i. e. the pulse has sunk or fallen, Cels. 3, 5; cf.:

    venis fugientibus,

    Ov. P. 3, 1, 69.—
    B.
    Transf., of things that resemble veins.
    1.
    A water-course, Hirt. B. G. 8, 43;

    Auct. B. Alex. 8, 1: fecundae vena aquae,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 16; Mart. 10, 30, 10.—
    2.
    A vein of metals, Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 151; Juv. 9, 31.—
    3.
    The urinary passage, Cels. 4, 1.—
    4.
    A vein or streak of wood, Plin. 16, 38, 73, § 184; 13, 15, 30, § 97. —Of stone, Plin. 37, 6, 24, § 91; Stat. S. 1, 3, 36.—
    5.
    A row of trees in a garden, Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 76.—
    6.
    = membrum virile, Mart. 4, 66, 12; 6, 49, 2; 11, 16, 5; Pers. 6, 72.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    The strength:

    vino fulcire venas cadentes,

    Sen. Ep. 95, 22; id. Ben. 3, 9, 22; cf. Hor. S. 2, 3, 153.—
    B.
    The interior, the innate or natural quality or nature of a thing:

    periculum residebit et erit inclusum penitus in venis et visceribus rei publicae,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 31:

    (orator) teneat oportet venas cujusque generis, aetatis, ordinis,

    the innermost feelings, the spring, pulse, id. de Or. 1, 52, 223: si ulla vena paternae disciplinae in nobis viveret, Sev. ap. Spart. Pesc. 3.—
    C.
    For a person's natural bent, genius, disposition, vein (the fig. taken from veins of metal):

    ego nec studium sine divite venā, Nec rude quid possit video ingenium,

    Hor. A. P. 409:

    tenuis et angusta ingenii,

    Quint. 6, 2, 3:

    benigna ingenii,

    Hor. C. 2, 18, 10:

    publica (vatis),

    Juv. 7, 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vena

См. также в других словарях:

  • Sunk — Sunk, imp. & p. p. of {Sink}. [1913 Webster] {Sunk fence}, a ditch with a retaining wall, used to divide lands without defacing a landscape; a ha ha. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sunk|en — «SUHNG kuhn», adjective, verb. –adj. 1. that has sunk in water: »a sunken ship. 2. submerged; under water: »a sunken rock. 3. situated below the general level: »a sunken living room, a sunken garden. 4. fa …   Useful english dictionary

  • sunk — [sʌŋk] the past tense and past participle of ↑sink 1 …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • sunk — the past tense and past participle of sink1 …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • sunk — [suŋk] vi., vt. pp. & alt. pt. of SINK adj. 1. SUNKEN 2. Informal utterly ruined; undone …   English World dictionary

  • Sunk — Sink Sink (s[i^][ng]k), v. i. [imp. {Sunk} (s[u^][ng]k), or ({Sank} (s[a^][ng]k)); p. p. {Sunk} (obs. {Sunken}, now used as adj.); p. pr. & vb. n. {Sinking}.] [OE. sinken, AS. sincan; akin to D. zinken, OS. sincan, G. sinken, Icel. s[ o]kkva, Dan …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Sunk — Sink Sink (s[i^][ng]k), v. i. [imp. {Sunk} (s[u^][ng]k), or ({Sank} (s[a^][ng]k)); p. p. {Sunk} (obs. {Sunken}, now used as adj.); p. pr. & vb. n. {Sinking}.] [OE. sinken, AS. sincan; akin to D. zinken, OS. sincan, G. sinken, Icel. s[ o]kkva, Dan …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sunk — [[t]sʌ̱ŋk[/t]] 1) Sunk is the past participle of sink. 2) ADJ: v link ADJ If you say that someone is sunk, you mean that they have no hope of avoiding trouble or failure. [INFORMAL] Without him we d be well and truly sunk …   English dictionary

  • sunk — coun·ter·sunk; sunk; sunk·en; …   English syllables

  • sunk — /sungk/, v. 1. a pt. and pp. of sink. adj. 2. Informal. beyond help; done for; washed up: If they catch you cheating, you re really sunk. 3. Naut. (of a forecastle or poop) raised less than a full deck above the weather deck of a ship. [1925 30… …   Universalium

  • Sunk Cost — Sunk costs (deutsch: versunkene Kosten), oft auch als irreversible Kosten bezeichnet, sind betriebswirtschaftliche Kosten, die bereits in der Vergangenheit entstanden sind, d. h. bereits zu Auszahlungen geführt haben oder deren gegenwärtiges oder …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»