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101 серный ангидрид
1) Engineering: sulfuric anhydride2) Chemistry: free anhydride, sulphur trioxide, sulphuric anhydride, sulphuric-acid anhydride3) Polymers: sulfur trioxide4) Cement: sulfur anhydrite -
102 трёхокись серы
1) Chemistry: sulphur oxide, sulphur trioxide, sulphuric anhydride, sulphuric-acid anhydride2) Polymers: sulfur trioxide -
103 эфир серной кислоты
1) Chemistry: sulphuric ester, sulphuric-acid ester2) Polymers: sulfateУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > эфир серной кислоты
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104 zwavelzuur
adj. sulphuric, sulphatic--------n. sulphuric acid, vitriol -
105 działa|ć
impf vi 1. (wykonywać czynności) [osoba, instytucja] to act, to take action- nigdy nie działał na własną rękę he never acted on his own- zawsze działał w pojedynkę he always acted on his own- ktoś, kto działa szybko i skutecznie somebody who acts quickly and efficiently- w moim imieniu działa adwokat a lawyer is acting for me a. on my behalf- oskarżony utrzymywał, że działał w obronie własnej the accused claimed to have acted in self-defence- dyrektor/konsulat już coś działał w tej sprawiepot. the director/consulate has already taken steps in this matter- w szkole działa drużyna harcerska i klub filmowy the school has an active scout/guide troop and film club- na uczelni działa kilka organizacji studenckich the college has several active student organizations- działa już klub osiedlowy the community club has already been opened- przez kilka lat działał w związkach zawodowych he was a trade union activist for several years- w czasie wojny działał w konspiracji he was active in the underground during the war- działać na czyjąś szkodę to work against sb- podstępnie działał na szkodę swoich kolegów he was working against his colleagues behind their backs, he double-crossed his colleagues- sytuacja polityczna działa na naszą korzyść/niekorzyść the political situation is working to our advantage/disadvantage- czas działa na naszą korzyść time is on our side2. (funkcjonować) [urządzenie, maszyna] to work, to operate- magnetofon działa bez zarzutu the tape recorder works perfectly- odkurzacz się zepsuł, w ogóle nie działa the vacuum cleaner has gone wrong – it isn’t working at all- to urządzenie działa na baterie this appliance works a. runs on batteries a. is battery-operated3. (obowiązywać) [prawo, zasada] to apply, to be valid- prawo/ustawa nie działa wstecz the law/bill isn’t retroactive4. (wywierać wpływ) to act, to have an effect (na kogoś/coś on sb/sth)- benzen działa rakotwórczo benzene is carcinogenic- mówił coraz wolniej, proszki nasenne widać zaczęły działać he was talking more and more slowly, obviously the sleeping pills had begun to take effect- zastrzyk przeciwbólowy przestał działać the analgesic had stopped working a. worn off- tutejszy klimat zbawiennie działa na moje serce the climate here has a beneficial effect on my heart- ten lek działa moczopędnie/przeciwzapalnie this medicine has a diuretic/an anti-inflammatory effect- siemię lniane działa korzystnie na cerę i włosy linseed is good for the complexion and hair- ta muzyka działa na wyobraźnię this music stimulates the imagination ⇒ podziałać5. Chem. to treat vt- działać czymś na coś to treat a. combine sth with sth- działać wodą na dwutlenek siarki, aby wytworzyć kwas siarkowy to add water to sulphuric dioxide to obtain sulphuric acid ⇒ podziałać6. (podniecać) to arouse (sexually) (na kogoś sb)The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > działa|ć
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106 серный
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107 كبريتي
كِبْريتيّ \ sulphuric, sulfuric: of sulphur: sulphuric acid. -
108 путём реакции
•This compound is obtained by the reaction of acetic acid and bases.
•The best method for the preparation of chlorine monoxide is by the reaction of chlorine with mercuric oxide.
•Boron trifluoride is most readily obtained from the reaction of boric acid, hydrogen fluoride, sulphuric acid.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > путём реакции
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109 дымящая серная кислота
1) Engineering: fuming sulfuric acid, nordhausen acid2) Chemistry: fuming oil of vitriol, fuming sulphuric acid3) Astronautics: oleumУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > дымящая серная кислота
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110 нитрозилсерная кислота
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > нитрозилсерная кислота
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111 олеум
1) Engineering: nordhausen acid, oleum2) Chemistry: fuming oil of vitriol, fuming sulphuric acid3) Metallurgy: oleum (дымящая серная кислота)4) Textile: oleum (дымящаяся серная кислота)5) Polymers: fuming sulfuric acid -
112 отработанная серная кислота
1) General subject: spent sulfuric acid2) Engineering: black sulfuric acid3) Oil: black sulphuric acidУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > отработанная серная кислота
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113 сернокислотное алкилирование
1) Engineering: sulfuric acid alkylation2) Chemistry: sulphuric-acid alkylation3) oil&gas: sulfuric acid alkylation ( process)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > сернокислотное алкилирование
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114 Schwefelsäure
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115 Schwefelsäure
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116 Grove, Sir William Robert
SUBJECT AREA: Electricity[br]b. 11 July 1811 Swansea, Walesd. 1 August 1896 London, England[br]Welsh chemist and physicist, inventor of the Grove electrochemical primary cell.[br]After education at Brasenose College, Oxford, Grove was called to the Bar in 1835. Instead of immediately practising, he became involved in electrical research, devising in 1839 the cell that bears his name. He became Professor of Experimental Philosophy at the London Institution from 1840 to 1845; it was during this period that he built up his high reputation among physicists. In 1846 he published On the Correlation of Physical Forces, which was based on a course of his lectures. He returned to the practice of law, becoming a judge in 1871, but retained his interest in scientific research during his sixteen-year occupancy of the Bench. He served as a member of the Council of the Royal Society in 1846 and 1847 and played a leading part in its reform. Contributing to the science of electrochemistry, he invented the Grove cell, which together with its modification by Bunsen became an important source of electrical energy during the middle of the nineteenth century, before mechanically driven generators became available. The Grove cell had a platinum electrode immersed in strong nitric acid, separated by a porous diaphragm from a zinc electrode in weak sulphuric acid. The hydrogen formed at the platinum electrode was immediately oxidized by the acid, turning it into water. This avoided the polarization which occurred in the early copper-zinc cells. It was a very powerful primary cell with a high voltage and a low internal resistance, but it produced objectionable fumes. Grove also invented his "gas battery", the earliest fuel cell, in which a current resulted from the chemical energy released from combining oxygen and hydrogen. This was developed by Rawcliffe and others, and found applications as a power source in manned spacecraft.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1872. FRS 1840. Fellow of the Chemistry Society 1841. Royal Society Royal Medal 1847.Bibliography1846, On the Correlation of Physical Forces, London; 1874, 6th edn, with reprints of many of Grove's papers (his only book, an early view on the conservation of energy).1839, "On a small voltaic battery of great energy", Philosophical Magazine 15:287–93 (his account of his cell).Further ReadingObituary, 1896, Electrician 37:483–4.K.R.Webb, 1961, "Sir William Robert Grove (1811–1896) and the origin of the fuel cell", Journal of the Royal Institute of Chemistry 85: 291–3 (for the present-day significance of Grove's experiments).C.C.Gillispie (ed.), 1972, Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Vol. V, New York, pp. 559–61.GWBiographical history of technology > Grove, Sir William Robert
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117 дымящий
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118 в конечном счёте
•The acid decomposes finally (or ultimately) to sulphuric acid and hydrogen peroxide.
•In the final (or last) analysis (or In the long run) the performance characteristics will be limited by...
•The solution we eventually adopted was to devise...
•Eventually [or Ultimately, or In (or Over) the long run] the ellipse becomes a parabola.
•In the end the efficiency of marine propellers is usually about 70 percent.
•The chemical identity of an atom ultimately depends on...
•Whatever the mechanism may ultimately prove to be, these processes are certainly far from simple.
* * *В конечном счёте -- ultimately, eventually, finally; after all; in the end; in the last analysisThis requirement can ultimately affect the accuracy and convenience of the balancing procedure.Fig. shows that the polymer pins eventually reached an equilibrium water content.Thereafter, natural convection comes into play and finally takes over.The turbine flow field is, after all, three-dimensional, whereas the preliminary design calculations are essentially one-dimensional.However the proposed transition model returns, in the end, to monolayer coverage times.In the last analysis it's that kind of collaboration we live on -- not air.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в конечном счёте
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119 в конечном итоге
•The acid decomposes finally (or ultimately) to sulphuric acid and hydrogen peroxide.
•In the final (or last) analysis (or In the long run) the performance characteristics will be limited by...
•The solution we eventually adopted was to devise...
•Eventually [or Ultimately, or In (or Over) the long run] the ellipse becomes a parabola.
•In the end the efficiency of marine propellers is usually about 70 percent.
•The chemical identity of an atom ultimately depends on...
•Whatever the mechanism may ultimately prove to be, these processes are certainly far from simple.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в конечном итоге
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120 в конечном счёте
•The acid decomposes finally (or ultimately) to sulphuric acid and hydrogen peroxide.
•In the final (or last) analysis (or In the long run) the performance characteristics will be limited by...
•The solution we eventually adopted was to devise...
•Eventually [or Ultimately, or In (or Over) the long run] the ellipse becomes a parabola.
•In the end the efficiency of marine propellers is usually about 70 percent.
•The chemical identity of an atom ultimately depends on...
•Whatever the mechanism may ultimately prove to be, these processes are certainly far from simple.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в конечном счёте
См. также в других словарях:
Sulphuric acid — Sulphuric Sul*phu ric, a. [Cf. F. sulfurique.] 1. Of or pertaining to sulphur; as, a sulphuric smell. [1913 Webster] 2. (Chem.) Derived from, or containing, sulphur; specifically, designating those compounds in which the element has a higher… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sulphuric acid — ► NOUN ▪ a strong acid made by oxidizing solutions of sulphur dioxide … English terms dictionary
sulphuric acid — Sulphur Sul phur, n. [L., better sulfur: cf. F. soufre.] 1. (Chem.) A nonmetallic element occurring naturally in large quantities, either combined as in the sulphides (as pyrites) and sulphates (as gypsum), or native in volcanic regions, in vast… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sulphuric acid — [[t]sʌlfjʊ͟ərɪk æ̱sɪd[/t]] N UNCOUNT Sulphuric acid is a colourless, oily, and very powerful acid. (in AM, use sulfuric acid) … English dictionary
sulphuric acid — noun (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industry • Syn: ↑vitriol, ↑oil of vitriol, ↑sulfuric acid • Derivationally related forms: ↑vitriolic (for: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
sulphuric acid — a powerful corrosive acid, H2SO4, widely used in industry. Swallowing the acid causes severe burning of the mouth and throat and difficulty in breathing, speaking, and swallowing. The patient should drink large quantities of milk or water or… … Medical dictionary
sulphuric acid — sul|phu|ric ac|id BrE sulfuric acid AmE [sʌlˌfjuərık ˈæsıd US ˌfjur ] n [U] a powerful acid … Dictionary of contemporary English
sulphuric acid — strong acid that attacks organic compounds, acid used in refining and industry … English contemporary dictionary
sulphuric acid — BrE, sulfuric acid AmE noun (U) a powerful acid … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
sulphuric acid — a powerful corrosive acid, H2SO4, widely used in industry. Swallowing the acid causes severe burning of the mouth and throat and difficulty in breathing, speaking, and swallowing. The patient should drink large quantities of milk or water or… … The new mediacal dictionary
sulphuric acid — /sʌlˌfjurɪk ˈæsəd/ (say sul.fyoohrik asuhd) noun the dibasic acid of sulphur, H2SO4, a colourless, corrosive, oily liquid, made from sulphur trioxide and used in many industrial processes; oil of vitriol. Also, sulfuric acid …