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1 subsum
subesse, subfui, subfuturus Vbe underneath/a basis for discussion/close at hand as a reserve, be near -
2 subsum
, subesseto be near, close at hand, be under, be subject. -
3 subsum
sub-sum, no perf., esse, v. n., to be under, among, or behind; to be near, close, or at hand (class.):B.ubi non subest, quo praecipitet ac decidat,
there is nothing underneath, Cic. Rep. 1, 45, 69; Lucr. 3, 873; cf. id. 4, 1082: si quid intra cutem subest ulceris, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:subucula subest tunicae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 96:nigra subest lingua palato,
Verg. G. 3, 388: suberat Pan ilicis umbrae Tib. 2, 5, 27:cum sol Oceano subest,
Hor. C. 4, 5, 40.—To be near, to be at hand, of places and persons:2.mons suberat,
Caes. B. G. 1, 25:montes,
id. B. C. 1, 65:vallis,
id. ib. 1, 79:planities,
Liv. 27, 18:vicina taberna,
Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 24:templa mari,
Ov. M. 11, 359; cf.: regnum Ariobarzanis illi, Sall. Ep. Mithrid. ad Arsac. med.: me subesse propinquis locis, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 2.—Transf., of time, to be near or at hand, to approach:II.nox jam suberat,
was near, Caes. B. C. 3, 97; so,hiems,
id. B. G. 3, 27:dies comitiorum,
Cic. Mil. 16, 42.—Trop., to be underneath, be at the bottom, be or exist under, lie concealed in:in quā (legatione) periculi suspitio non subesset,
Cic. Phil. 9, 2, 4:in quā re nulla subesset suspitio,
id. Rosc. Am. 10, 28;and simply suspitio,
id. Quint. 21, 66:eadem causa subest,
id. Off. 1, 12, 38:causa aliqua,
id. Fin. 5, 10, 29; cf.:si his vitiis ratio non subesset,
id. N. D. 3, 28, 71:ratio,
Auct. Her. 1, 17, 27; Quint. 9, 3, 6:si negabimus temere famam Naxi solere, quin subsit aliquid,
Auct. Her. 2, 8, 12:si ulla spes salutis nostrae subesset,
Cic. Att. 3, 25:nam illi regi amabili, Cyro, subest ad inmutandi animi licentiam crudelissimus ille Phalaris,
id. Rep. 1, 28, 44; Quint. 3, 5, 9:saepe solent auro multa subesse mala,
are hid under, exist under, Tib. 1, 9, 18:subest silentio facinus,
Curt. 6, 9, 11 et saep.— Poet.:notitiae suberit amica tuae,
will be subject to your cognizance, Ov. A. A. 1, 398.
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