-
1 grund
sg - grunden, pl - grunde1) дно с2) по́чва ж, грунт м3) основа́ние с, причи́на жúden nógen grund — без причи́ны
på grund af... — в си́лу того́...
i grunden — в су́щности
* * *call, case, cause, justification, need, plot, reason, have reason to (believe* * *I. (en -e)( bund) ground;( hævelse i havbund) shoal;( grundvold) foundation(s), substructure;(fig: grundlag) foundation, basis;( jordbund; landområde) soil ( fx on Danish soil), ground;( byggegrund) site, plot;( første lag maling) priming, ground;[ med præp:](mar) get afloat;[ fra grunden](fig) radically, thoroughly;[ i grunden](dvs ret beset) after all,( forresten) by the way;( også) what precisely does that mean?[ på grund](mar) aground;[ være på fast (el. sikker) grund](også fig) be on firm (el. safe) ground;(se også gyngende);[ støde på grund], se støde;(mar) ground;[ gå til grunde] be destroyed,F perish;[ ligge til grund for] underlie, lie at the root of;[ lægge til grund] take for one's basis;[ lægge til grund for] make the basis of;[ lægge grunden til] lay the foundation(s) of ( fx a fortune);[ nedbrænde til grunden] burn to the ground.II. (en -e)( fornuftsgrund) reason ( til for, fx what is the reason for his refusal?),( bevæggrund) motive ( til for, fx what was his motive (, reason) for acting like that?);( bevisgrund) argument ( for for, fx give arguments for something);( årsag) cause ( til of, fx the cause of the delay; this incident was the occasion and not the cause of the war);( berettigelse) cause ( til for, fx there is no cause for alarm; you have no cause for complaint),[ det er grunden] that is (the reason) why;[ med præp:][ af den grund] for that reason;[ af gode grunde] for very good reasons;[ med god grund] with good reason, with cause, justly;[ på grund af] because of, on account of,( især om noget uheldigt) owing to;F on the grounds of ( fx it is unlawful for an employer to treat a woman, on the grounds of her sex, less favourably than a man);[ grunden til at] the reason why;[ hans grunde til at gøre det] his reasons for doing it;[ uden grund] without reason (, cause).III. adj shallow. -
2 underbygning
substantiation;( fundament) substructure. -
3 fundament
nounbase fbuild. surface de base fxxxsubstructure fbase f
См. также в других словарях:
substructure — ● substructure ou substruction nom féminin Parties basses d une construction ancienne, détruite, conservées dans les fondations d une construction nouvelle ; toute infrastructure d un bâtiment. substructure [sypstʀyktyʀ] n. f. ÉTYM. 1872, a… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Substructure — Sub*struc ture, n. [Pref. sub + structure.] 1. (Arch.) Same as {Substruction}. [1913 Webster] 2. An under structure; a foundation; groundwork. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
substructure — index foundation (basis) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
substructure — 1726, from SUB (Cf. sub ) + STRUCTURE (Cf. structure) … Etymology dictionary
substructure — [sub′struk΄chər] n. a part or structure acting as a support, base, or foundation: also substruction substructural adj … English World dictionary
Substructure — In universal algebra, an (induced) substructure or (induced) subalgebra is a structure whose domain is a subset of that of a bigger structure, and whose functions and relations are the traces of the functions and relations of the bigger structure … Wikipedia
substructure — UK [ˈsʌbˌstrʌktʃə(r)] / US [ˈsʌbˌstrʌktʃər] noun [countable] Word forms substructure : singular substructure plural substructures 1) the part of a building that is under it and supports it 2) a structure or an organization that forms the most… … English dictionary
substructure — (sub stru ktu r ) s. f. Structure qui est en dessous, qui supporte. La substructure des récifs de la Floride … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
substructure — postruktūris statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. substructure vok. Substruktur, f rus. подструктура, f; субструктура, f pranc. sous structure, f … Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas
substructure — substruktūra statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Struktūra, lemianti polikristalo arba monokristalo atskirų zonų vidinę sandarą. atitikmenys: angl. substructure rus. подструктура; субструктура … Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
substructure — dalinė sandara statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. substructure vok. Substruktur, f; Unterstruktur, f rus. подструктура, f; субструктура, f pranc. sous structure, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas