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substance

  • 1 substance

    1) (a material: Rubber is a tough, stretchy substance obtained from the juice of certain plants.) medžiaga
    2) (as a scientific term, an element, compound or mixture.) substancija, medžiaga

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > substance

  • 2 wax

    I 1. [wæks] noun
    1) (the sticky, fatty substance of which bees make their cells; beeswax.) vaškas
    2) (the sticky, yellowish substance formed in the ears.) siera
    3) (a manufactured, fatty substance used in polishing, to give a good shine: furniture wax.) vaškas, politūra
    4) (( also adjective) (also candle-wax) (of) a substance made from paraffin, used in making candles, models etc, that melts when heated: a wax model.) vaško
    5) (sealing-wax.) lakas
    2. verb
    (to smear, polish or rub with wax.) vaškuoti
    - waxen
    - waxy
    - waxwork
    - waxworks
    II [wæks] verb
    1) ((of the moon) to appear to grow in size as more of it becomes visible.) pilnėti
    2) (an old word for to grow or increase.) augti, didėti

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > wax

  • 3 fluid

    ['fluid] 1. noun
    1) (a substance (liquid or gas) whose particles can move about freely.) skysta/dujinė medžiaga
    2) (any liquid substance: cleaning fluid.) skystis
    2. adjective
    1) (able to flow like a liquid: a fluid substance.) skystas, takus
    2) (smooth and graceful: fluid movements.) sklandus, lygus
    3) ((of arrangements, plans etc) able to be changed easily: My holiday plans are fluid.) nepastovus, besikaitaliojantis

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > fluid

  • 4 bone

    [bəun] 1. noun
    1) (the hard substance forming the skeleton of man, animals etc: Bone decays far more slowly than flesh.) kaulas
    2) (a piece of this substance: She broke two of the bones in her foot.) kaulas
    2. verb
    (to take the bones out of (fish etc).) išimti kaulus
    - bone china
    - bone idle
    - a bone of contention
    - have a bone to pick with someone
    - have a bone to pick with
    - to the bone

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > bone

  • 5 catalyst

    [kætəlist]
    1) (a substance which causes or assists a chemical change in another substance without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.) katalizatorius
    2) (someone or something that helps bring about a change.) kas pagreitina permainas

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > catalyst

  • 6 compound

    I 1. adjective
    (composed of a number of parts: a compound substance.) sudarytas iš kelių dalių, sudėtinis
    2. noun
    (a substance, word etc formed from two or more elements: The word racetrack is a compound; chemical compounds.) sudurtinis žodis, dūrinys, junginys
    II noun
    (a fenced or walled-in area, eg round a factory, school etc.) teritorija

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > compound

  • 7 derive

    1. verb
    1) (to come or develop from: The word `derives' is derived from an old French word.) kilti, būti kilusiam
    2) (to draw or take from (a source or origin): We derive comfort from his presence.) semtis
    - derivative 2. noun
    (a word, substance etc formed from another word, substance etc: `Reader' is a derivative of `read'.) vedinys, darinys

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > derive

  • 8 drug

    1. noun
    1) (any substance used in medicine: She has been prescribed a new drug for her stomach-pains.) vaistas
    2) (a substance, sometimes one used in medicine, taken by some people to achieve a certain effect, eg great happiness or excitement: I think she takes drugs; He behaves as though he is on drugs.) narkotikas
    2. verb
    (to make to lose consciousness by giving a drug: She drugged him and tied him up.) apsvaiginti narkotikais
    - drug-addict
    - drugstore

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > drug

  • 9 elastic

    [i'læstik] 1. adjective
    1) ((of a material or substance) able to return to its original shape or size after being pulled or pressed out of shape: an elastic bandage; Rubber is an elastic substance.) elastinis, elastingas
    2) (able to be changed or adapted: This is a fairly elastic arrangement.) lankstus
    2. noun
    (a type of cord containing strands of rubber: Her hat was held on with a piece of elastic.) gumelė
    - elastic band

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > elastic

  • 10 extract

    1. [ik'strækt] verb
    1) (to pull out, or draw out, especially by force or with effort: I have to have a tooth extracted; Did you manage to extract the information from her?) ištraukti, išgauti
    2) (to select (passages from a book etc).) rinkti (ištraukas)
    3) (to take out (a substance forming part of something else) by crushing or by chemical means: Vanilla essence is extracted from vanilla beans.) išspausti, išskirti, ekstrahuoti
    2. ['ekstrækt] noun
    1) (a passage selected from a book etc: a short extract from his novel.) ištrauka
    2) (a substance obtained by an extracting process: beef/yeast extract; extract of malt.) ekstraktas

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > extract

  • 11 fat

    [fæt] 1. noun
    1) (an oily substance made by the bodies of animals and by some plants: This meat has got a lot of fat on it.) riebalai
    2) (a kind of such substance, used especially for cooking: There are several good cooking fats on the market.) riebalai
    2. adjective
    1) (having a lot of fat on one's body; large, heavy and round in shape: He was a very fat child.) riebus, storas
    2) (large or abundant: Her business made a fat profit; A fat lot of good that is! (= That is no good at all)) didžiulis
    - fatten
    - fatty
    - fattiness
    - fat-head

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > fat

  • 12 pigment

    ['piɡmənt]
    1) (any substance used for colouring, making paint etc: People used to make paint and dyes from natural pigments.) pigmentas
    2) (a substance in plants or animals that gives colour to the skin, leaves etc: Some people have darker pigment in their skin than others.) pigmentas

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > pigment

  • 13 pith

    [piƟ]
    1) (the white substance between the peel of an orange, lemon etc and the fruit itself.) minkštimas
    2) (the soft substance in the centre of the stems of plants.) šerdis
    3) (the most important part of anything: the pith of the argument.) esmė

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > pith

  • 14 plaster

    1. noun
    1) (( also adjective) (of) a substance put on walls, ceilings etc which dries to form a hard smooth surface: He mixed up some plaster to repair the wall; a plaster ceiling.) tinkas; tinkuotas
    2) (( also adjective) (also plaster of Paris) (of) a similar quick-drying substance used for supporting broken limbs, making models etc: She's got her arm in plaster; a plaster model.) gipsas; gipsinis
    3) ((also sticking-plaster; American Band-Aid) (a piece of) sticky tape (sometimes with a dressing) used to cover a wound etc: You should put a plaster on that cut.) pleistras
    2. verb
    1) (to put plaster on: They plastered the walls.) (iš)tinkuoti, (su)gipsuoti
    2) (to spread or apply rather too thickly: She'd look nicer if she didn't plaster so much make-up on her face.) (už)tepti
    - plastic 3. adjective
    (easily made into different shapes.) plastinis, plastiškas

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > plaster

  • 15 powder

    1. noun
    1) (any substance in the form of fine particles: soap powder; milk-powder.) milteliai
    2) (a special kind of substance in this form, used as a cosmetic etc: face-powder; talcum powder.) pudra
    3) (formerly, gunpowder: powder and shot.) parakas
    2. verb
    (to put powder on (one's face or body): She powdered her nose.) (pa)pudruoti
    - powdery
    - powder puff
    - powder room

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > powder

  • 16 salt

    [so:lt] 1. noun
    1) ((also common salt) sodium chloride, a white substance frequently used for seasoning: The soup needs more salt.) druska
    2) (any other substance formed, like common salt, from a metal and an acid.) druska
    3) (a sailor, especially an experienced one: an old salt.) jūrų vilkas
    2. adjective
    (containing, tasting of, preserved in salt: salt water; salt pork.) sūrus
    3. verb
    (to put salt on or in: Have you salted the potatoes?) (pa)sūdyti
    - saltness
    - salty
    - saltiness
    - bath salts
    - the salt of the earth
    - take something with a grain/pinch of salt
    - take with a grain/pinch of salt

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > salt

  • 17 solid

    ['solid] 1. adjective
    1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) kietas
    2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) vientisas
    3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) tvirtas
    4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) grynas
    5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) vieningas, vientisas
    6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) trijų matmenų
    7) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) ištisas
    2. adverb
    (without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) ištisai, be pertraukos
    3. noun
    1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) kietasis kūnas
    2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) trijų matmenų kūnas
    - solidify
    - solidification
    - solidity
    - solidness
    - solidly
    - solid fuel

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > solid

  • 18 acid

    ['æsid] 1. adjective
    1) ((of taste) sharp or sour: Lemons and limes are acid fruits.) rūgštus
    2) (sarcastic: acid humour.) kandus
    2. noun
    (a substance, containing hydrogen, which will dissolve metals etc: She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress.) rūgštis

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > acid

  • 19 adhesion

    [əd'hi:ʒən] 1. noun
    (the act or quality of adhering (to).) prilipimas
    2. noun
    (a substance which makes things stick: The tiles would not stick as he was using the wrong adhesive.) klijai

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > adhesion

  • 20 alkali

    (a substance, the opposite of acid, such as soda.) šarmas

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > alkali

См. также в других словарях:

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  • substance — 1 Substance, purport, gist, burden, core, pith can denote the inner significance or central meaning of something written or said. Substance implies the essence of what has been said or written devoid of details and elaborations; the term is used… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

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  • substance — [n1] entity, element actuality, animal, being, body, bulk, concreteness, core, corpus, fabric, force, hunk, individual, item, mass, material, matter, object, person, phenomenon, reality, something, staple, stuff, texture, thing; concepts… …   New thesaurus

  • substance — [sub′stəns] n. [OFr < L substantia < substare, to be present < sub , under + stare, to STAND] 1. the real or essential part or element of anything; essence, reality, or basic matter 2. a) the physical matter of which a thing consists;… …   English World dictionary

  • Substance — Sub stance, v. t. To furnish or endow with substance; to supply property to; to make rich. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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