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1 subject
1. adjective((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) poddaný, závislý2. noun1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) poddaný, -á; občan, občianka2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) téma3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) predmet4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) dôvod5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) podmet3. [səb'‹ekt] verb1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) podrobiť si2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) podrobiť, vystaviť•- subjective
- subjectively
- subject matter
- change the subject
- subject to* * *• vystavit• vystavený• závislý• zavinit• spôsobit• subjekt• téma• urobit závislým• priviest• predmet• príležitost• dôvod• hypnotické médium• jedinec• poddaný• podmet• pacient• osoba• podrobený• podrobit sa• podrobit• podriadit sa• látka• majúci tendenciu k• mrtvola• náchylný• myšlienka• motív• námet• neslobodný• objekt• obcan -
2 subject matter
(the subject discussed in an essay, book etc.) téma -
3 all-round
1) (including or applying to every part, person, thing etc: an all-round pay rise.) všeobecný2) (good at all parts of a subject etc: an all-round sportsman.) všestranný* * *• všestranný -
4 exhaust
[iɡ'zo:st] 1. verb1) (to make very tired: She was exhausted by her long walk.) vyčerpať2) (to use all of; to use completely: We have exhausted our supplies; You're exhausting my patience.) vyčerpať3) (to say all that can be said about (a subject etc): We've exhausted that topic.) vyčerpať2. noun((an outlet from the engine of a car, motorcycle etc for) fumes and other waste.) výfukový plyn- exhaustion
- exhaustive* * *• ústit• vycerpat• vyfukovat• výfuk• odvod pary -
5 introduce
[intrə'dju:s]1) ((often with to) to make (people) known by name to each other: He introduced the guests (to each other); Let me introduce you to my mother; May I introduce myself? I'm John Brown.) predstaviť2) ((often with into) to bring in (something new): Grey squirrels were introduced into Britain from Canada; Why did you introduce such a boring subject (into the conversation)?) priviezť; zaviesť3) (to propose or put forward: He introduced a bill in Parliament for the abolition of income tax.) predložiť4) ((with to) to cause (a person) to get to know (a subject etc): Children are introduced to algebra at about the age of eleven.) zasvätiť (do)•- introductory* * *• vkladat• uviest• uvádzat• vložit• vopchat• zaviest• zavádzat• predložit• predstavit• predkladat• predstavovat• dat do obehu -
6 pamphlet
['pæmflit](a small paper-covered book usually giving information, expressing an opinion on a popular subject etc: a political pamphlet.) brožúra; leták* * *• útocný leták• útocná prírucka• knižka• brožúra• pamflet• leták -
7 specialise
verb ((usually with in) go give one's attention (to), work (in), or study (a particular job, subject etc): He specializes in fixing computers.) špecializovať sa* * *• vymedzit• vymedzovat• špecializovat sa -
8 transition
[træn'ziʃən]((a) change from one place, state, subject etc to another: The transition from child to adult can be difficult.) preprava* * *• zmena• premena• prechod• prechodný -
9 specialize
verb ((usually with in) go give one's attention (to), work (in), or study (a particular job, subject etc): He specializes in fixing computers.) špecializovať sa -
10 get off
1) (to take off or remove (clothes, marks etc): I can't get my boots off; I'll never get these stains off (my dress).) vyzliecť, vyzuť; odstrániť2) (to change (the subject which one is talking, writing etc about): We've rather got off the subject.) zmeniť* * *• vystupovat• vyrazit• vystúpit• zbavit sa• zamilovat sa• zostúpit• uniknút trestu• íst spat• odložit si -
11 study
1. verb1) (to give time and attention to gaining knowledge of a subject: What subject is he studying?; He is studying French; He is studying for a degree in mathematics; She's studying to be a teacher.) študovať2) (to look at or examine carefully: He studied the railway timetable; Give yourself time to study the problem in detail.) skúmať2. noun1) (the act of devoting time and attention to gaining knowledge: He spends all his evenings in study; She has made a study of the habits of bees.) štúdium2) (a musical or artistic composition: a book of studies for the piano; The picture was entitled `Study in Grey'.) etuda, štúdia3) (a room in a house etc, in which to study, read, write etc: The headmaster wants to speak to the senior pupils in his study.) študovňa, pracovňa* * *• velká snaha• vyšetrovat• zasnenie• zamyslenie• zámer• snažit sa• snaha• snívanie• skúmat• študovat• štúdium• študijná práca• študovna• starat sa• študovanie• štúdia• úsilie• ucit sa• predmet štúdia• etuda• kabinet• rojcenie• pozorne sledovat• prebádat• pracovna• maliarska štúdia• mat na zreteli -
12 file
I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) zástup2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) ísť v zástupeII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) fascikel2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) fascikel3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) súbor informácií2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) zaradiť2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) podať•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) pilník2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) pilovať- filings* * *• vojak• usporiadat• vypílit• zástup• založit• zaradit• zoznam• šík• spis• šanón• súbor informácií• súbor• telefonovat• prefíkaný clovek• prehnaný clovek• prepílit• drôt• fascikel• hladit pilníkom• dvojica• družstvo• dosky• kartotéka• archív• defilovat• dat sa registrovat• registrovat• rada• register• pilnícek• podat• pílit• pilník• pochodovat v zástupe• pochodovat v šíku• opilovat• kovová tycinka• lišiak• nabrúsit• navliekací drôt• navliekacia šnúra -
13 about
1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) o2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) okolo2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) po3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) nablízku, niekde4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) okolo3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) čelom vzad* * *• za sebou• tu nablízku• pri• hore• asi• po rade• po• nablízku• na druhú stranu• na nohách• na• opacne• niekde v• o stupnov• okolo• ohladom• o (6.p.) -
14 which
[wi ] 1. adjective, pronoun(used in questions etc when asking someone to point out, state etc one or more persons, things etc from a particular known group: Which (colour) do you like best?; Which route will you travel by?; At which station should I change trains?; Which of the two girls do you like better?; Tell me which books you would like; Let me know which train you'll be arriving on; I can't decide which to choose.) aký, ktorý, čo2. relative pronoun((used to refer to a thing or things mentioned previously to distinguish it or them from others: able to be replaced by that except after a preposition: able to be omitted except after a preposition or when the subject of a clause) (the) one(s) that: This is the book which/that was on the table; This is the book (which/that) you wanted; A scalpel is a type of knife which/that is used by surgeons; The chair (which/that) you are sitting on is broken; The documents for which they were searching have been recovered.) ktorý, aký3. relative adjective, relative pronoun(used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on something: My new car, which I paid several thousand pounds for, is not running well; He said he could speak Russian, which was untrue; My father may have to go into hospital, in which case he won't be going on holiday.) ktorý, čo- which is which? - which is which* * *• aký• co• ktorý -
15 companion
[kəm'pænjən]1) (a person etc who accompanies another person as a friend etc: She was his constant companion in his childhood.) druh, -žka2) (a helpful handbook on a particular subject: The Gardening Companion.) príručka•- companionship* * *• spolocník• sprievodca• spolocnica• druh -
16 document
['dokjumənt] 1. noun(a written statement giving information, proof, evidence etc: She signed several legal documents relating to the sale of her house.) dokument, doklad, listina2. noun(a film, programme etc giving information on a certain subject: a documentary on the political situation in Argentina.) dokumentárny film* * *• výstupná zostava• spis• preukaz• dokumentovat• doklad• listina -
17 fall
[fo:l] 1. past tense - fell; verb1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) (s)padnúť2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) (s)padnúť3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) klesať4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) byť, padnúť na5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) (vyjadruje stav) zaspať; zamilovať sa6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) pripadnúť2. noun1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) pád2) ((a quantity of) something that has fallen: a fall of snow.) napadané množstvo3) (capture or (political) defeat: the fall of Rome.) pád4) ((American) the autumn: Leaves change colour in the fall.) jeseň•- falls- fallout
- his
- her face fell
- fall away
- fall back
- fall back on
- fall behind
- fall down
- fall flat
- fall for
- fall in with
- fall off
- fall on/upon
- fall out
- fall short
- fall through* * *• ústie• vrh (ovce)• utíšit sa• ústit• vlievat sa• výška pádu• vypadnút• zamilovat sa• závoj na klobúku• záhyb• zahynút• zhrešit• zvažovat sa• zníženie• sklon• slabnutie• spocívat• spadat• splývat• spád• spadnút do• stat• spustit sa• upadnút mravne• úbytok• upadat• ubývanie• upadávanie• úpadok• pretiahnut sa• prepadnút• pripadnút• prejst• prichádzat• prepadat• pristihnút• dopadnút• jesen• klesnutie• klást sa• klesanie• klesnút• klesat• byt na• delit sa• rúbanie• pasca• pád• padák• padat• padnút• porúbat• položenie na lopatky• pokles• náhodou stretnút• mat svoje miesto• náhodou objavit• naletiet• napadané množstvo• napadnút• narodit sa• nastat• opadnút -
18 instruction
[-ʃən]1) (the act of instructing (especially in a school subject or a skill) or the process of being instructed: She sometimes gives instruction in gymnastics.) vyučovanie; lekcia, návod, poučenie2) (an order or direction: You must learn to obey instructions.) pokyn, príkaz3) ((in plural) (a book etc giving) directions, eg about the use of a machine etc: Could I look at the instructions, please?) návod* * *• inštrukcia• pokyn -
19 major
['mei‹ə] 1. adjective(great, or greater, in size, importance etc: major and minor roads; a major discovery.) veľký; väčší2. noun1) ((often abbreviated to Maj. when written) the rank next below lieutenant-colonel.) major2) ((American) the subject in which you specialize at college or university: a major in physics; Her major is psychology.) hlavný študijný odbor, špecializácia3. verb((with in) (American) to study a certain subject in which you specialize at college or university: She is majoring in philosophy.) špecializovať sa (na), zvoliť si ako hlavný odbor (čo)- majority- major-general
- the age of majority* * *• velký• väcší• významnejší• závažnejší• špecializovat sa• špecializácia• starší• študovat hlavný predmet• dur (hud.)• hlavný• dospelý clovek• dospelý• plnoletý• major• nadriadený -
20 minor
1. adjective1) (less, or little, in importance, size etc: Always halt when driving from a minor road on to a major road; She has to go into hospital for a minor operation.) menší, vedľajší2) ((American) a secondary subject that a student chooses to study at university or college: Her major is in physics, but she has a minor in computer science.) vedľajší odbor vysokoškolského štúdia2. verb((American) to study something as a minor subject: He is minoring in French.) študovať ako vedľajší odbor3. noun(a person who is not yet legally an adult.) nedospelý, -á- minority- be in the minority* * *• vedlajší• vedlajší odbor• druhoradý• františkán• poltón• podradný• podskupina• menej významný• molová stupnica• maloletá osoba• molový (hud.)• menšinový• mladší• malý• menej dôležitý• menší• molový• minorita• neplnoletý• nedospelý• neplnoletá• nižší• nižší termín
См. также в других словарях:
subject — [sub′jikt, sub′jekt΄; ] for v. [ səb jekt′] adj. [ME suget < OFr < L subjectus, pp. of subjicere, to place under, put under, subject < sub , under + jacere, to throw: see JET1] 1. under the authority or control of, or owing allegiance to … English World dictionary
Subject — Sub*ject , n. [From L. subjectus, through an old form of F. sujet. See {Subject}, a.] 1. That which is placed under the authority, dominion, control, or influence of something else. [1913 Webster] 2. Specifically: One who is under the authority… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Subject — (v. lat.), 1) das Untergelegte, das zu Grunde liegende, worauf sich etwas Anderes bezieht, wovon es ausgesagt wird; daher 2) in der Logik u. Grammatik, im Gegensatze zum Prädicat, das, wovon ein Anderes gedacht u. ausgesagt wird; 3) im… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
subject matter — n. the thing or things considered in a book, course of instruction, discussion, etc … English World dictionary
subject — n., adj., adv., & v. n. 1 a a matter, theme, etc. to be discussed, described, represented, dealt with, etc. b (foll. by for) a person, circumstance, etc., giving rise to specified feeling, action, etc. (a subject for congratulation). 2 a… … Useful english dictionary
subject — sub|ject1 W2S2 [ˈsʌbdʒıkt] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(thing talked about)¦ 2¦(at school)¦ 3¦(in art)¦ 4¦(in a test)¦ 5¦(grammar)¦ 6¦(citizen)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: Latin subjectus, from subicere … Dictionary of contemporary English
subject — subjectable, adj. subjectability, n. subjectedly, adv. subjectedness, n. subjectless, adj. subjectlike, adj. n., adj. /sub jikt/; v. /seuhb jekt /, n. 1. that which forms a basic matter of thought, discussion, investigation, etc.: a subject of… … Universalium
subject — sub•ject n., adj. [[t]ˈsʌb dʒɪkt[/t]] v. [[t]səbˈdʒɛkt[/t]] n. 1) that which forms a basic matter of thought, discussion, investigation, etc 2) edu a branch of knowledge as a course of study 3) a motive, cause, or ground: a subject for… … From formal English to slang
subject — 1 / sVbdZIkt/ noun (C) 1 THING TALKED ABOUT the thing you are talking about or considering in a conversation, discussion, book, film etc: Subjects covered in this chapter are exercise and nutrition. | Paul has strong opinions on most subjects. |… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
subject — sub|ject1 [ sʌb,dʒekt ] noun count *** ▸ 1 something you talk/write about ▸ 2 something taught at school ▸ 3 in grammar/linguistics ▸ 4 someone in scientific test ▸ 5 someone/something shown in art, etc. ▸ 6 someone ruled by king/queen 1. ) an… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
subject — noun /ˈsʌbdʒɛkt / (say subjekt) 1. something that forms a matter of thought, discourse, investigation, etc.: a subject of conversation. 2. a branch of knowledge organised into a system so as to form a suitable course of study. 3. a ground, motive …