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strengthening+(verb)

  • 1 strengthen

    1. transitive verb
    (give power to) stärken; (reinforce, intensify, increase in number) verstärken; erhöhen [Anteil]; (make more effective) unterstützen

    strengthen somebody's resolve — jemanden in seinem Entschluss bestärken

    strengthen somebody's hand — (fig.) jemandes Position stärken

    2. intransitive verb
    * * *
    see academic.ru/71361/strong">strong
    * * *
    strength·en
    [ˈstreŋ(k)θən]
    I. vt
    ▪ to \strengthen sth etw kräftigen [o stärken]; (fortify) etw befestigen [o verstärken]
    to \strengthen the defences [or AM defenses] die Abwehr verstärken
    to \strengthen one's muscles seine Muskeln kräftigen
    ▪ to \strengthen sth etw [ver]stärken; (intensify) etw intensivieren; (improve) etw verbessern
    security has been \strengthened die Sicherheitsvorkehrungen wurden verstärkt
    the economy has been \strengthened die Wirtschaftslage hat sich verbessert
    to \strengthen sb's belief/power jds Glauben/Macht stärken
    to \strengthen a currency eine Währung stabilisieren
    to \strengthen a democracy eine Demokratie stärken
    to \strengthen relations/ties Beziehungen/Bindungen festigen [o intensivieren
    3. (support)
    ▪ to \strengthen sb jdn bestärken
    ▪ to \strengthen sth etw untermauern
    to \strengthen the case for sth gute Gründe für etw akk beibringen [o ÖSTERR angeben
    4. CHEM
    ▪ to \strengthen sth etw anreichern
    5.
    ▶ to \strengthen one's grip on sth etw besser in den Griff bekommen
    ▶ to \strengthen sb's hand jdm mehr Macht geben
    the police want tougher laws to \strengthen their hand against drug traffickers die Polizei will härtere Gesetze, damit sie effizienter gegen Drogenhändler vorgehen kann
    II. vi
    1. (become stronger) stärker werden, erstarken geh; muscles kräftiger werden; wind auffrischen
    the wind \strengthened in the night der Wind hat über Nacht aufgefrischt
    2. FIN, STOCKEX (increase in value) stock market an Wert gewinnen; currency zulegen
    * * *
    ['streŋTən]
    1. vt
    stärken; material, shoes, building, grip, resolve also verstärken; eyesight verbessern; muscles, patient stärken, kräftigen; person (lit) Kraft geben (+dat); (fig) bestärken; currency, market festigen; effect vergrößern
    2. vi
    stärker werden; (wind, desire also) sich verstärken
    * * *
    strengthen [ˈstreŋθn; -ŋkθn]
    A v/t
    1. stärken, stark machen:
    strengthen sb’s hand fig obs jemandem Mut machen
    2. fig bestärken, bekräftigen
    3. verstärken ( auch ELEK, TECH), vermehren ( auch MATH)
    B v/i
    1. stark werden, erstarken
    2. sich verstärken, stärker werden
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    (give power to) stärken; (reinforce, intensify, increase in number) verstärken; erhöhen [Anteil]; (make more effective) unterstützen

    strengthen somebody's hand — (fig.) jemandes Position stärken

    2. intransitive verb
    * * *
    v.
    bestärken v.
    sich verstärken v.
    stärken v.
    stärker werden ausdr.
    verstärken v.

    English-german dictionary > strengthen

  • 2 fortify

    transitive verb
    1) (Mil.) befestigen
    2) (strengthen, lit. or fig.) stärken
    3) aufspriten [Wein]
    * * *
    1) (to prepare (a building, city etc) for an attack by strengthening and arming it: The king fortified the castle against the attacking armies.) befestigen
    2) (to strengthen or enrich (eg food, drink): Sherry is a fortified wine.) verbessern
    •
    - academic.ru/28991/fortification">fortification
    * * *
    for·ti·fy
    <- ie->
    [ˈfɔ:tɪfaɪ, AM ˈfɔ:rt̬ə-]
    vt
    1. MIL
    ▪ to \fortify sth [with sth] etw [mit etw dat] befestigen
    ▪ to \fortify oneself [with sth] sich akk [mit etw dat] stärken
    to \fortify [sb's] confidence/resolve ( form) jds Selbstvertrauen/Entschlusskraft stärken
    3. usu passive (enrich)
    ▪ to be fortified [with sth] [mit etw dat] angereichert sein
    the fruit drink is fortified with vitamin C der Fruchtsaft ist mit Vitamin C angereichert
    * * *
    ['fɔːtIfaɪ]
    vt (MIL)
    town befestigen; wine mit zuckerreichem Most vergären; food anreichern; person bestärken; (food, drink) stärken
    * * *
    fortify [ˈfɔː(r)tıfaı] v/t
    1. MIL befestigen
    2. TECH Gewebe etc verstärken
    3. stärken, kräftigen
    4. fig geistig oder moralisch stärken, ermutigen, bestärken:
    fortify o.s. against sth sich gegen etwas wappnen
    5. a) Wein etc (durch Alkoholzusatz) verstärken:
    fortified wine Dessertwein m
    b) Nahrungsmittel (mit Vitaminen etc) anreichern
    6. fig eine Theorie untermauern ( with mit)
    * * *
    transitive verb
    1) (Mil.) befestigen
    2) (strengthen, lit. or fig.) stärken
    3) aufspriten [Wein]
    * * *
    v.
    befestigen v.
    verstärken v.

    English-german dictionary > fortify

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