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101 descent
[-t] noun1) the act of descending:إنْحِدارThe descent of the hill was quickly completed.
2) a slope:مُنْحَدَرThat is a steep descent.
3) family; ancestry:أصْل، نَسَب، سُلالَهShe is of royal descent.
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102 αἶπος
A height, steep, A.Ag. 285, 309, etc.; πρὸς αἶπος ὁδοιπορῆσαι, ἰέναι to toil up- hill, Hp.Morb.2.51,70; πρὸς αἶπος ἔρχεται, metaph. of a difficult task, E.Alc. 500: hence αἶ. (v.l. ἆπος ) ἐκβαλὼν ὁδοῦ, i.e. the weariness of the ascent (expl. by Hsch. as κάματος), Id.Ph. 851 (unless ἐκβαλών = 'forgetting'). -
103 ἀνάντης
A up-hill, steep, opp.κατάντης, χωρίον Hdt. 2.29
;πεδία Hp.
Aër.19; ὁδός, ἀνάβασις, Pl.R. 364d, 515e; πρὸς ἄναντες ἐλαύνειν, opp. κατὰ πρανοῦς, X.Eq.3.7, cf Pl.Phdr. 247b; πρὸς τὸ ἄ. τῶν πολιτειῶν in the ascending scale of our constitutions, Id.R. 568c; πρὸς ὑψηλὰ καὶ ἀνάντη Id Lg. 732c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνάντης
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104 ἄκρα
A highest or farthest point:1 headland, cape, Il.4.425, 14.36, Od.9.285, S.Tr. 788, Pl.Criti. 111a: metaph.,ἄκρην πενίης οὐχ ὑπερεδράμομεν Thgn.619
, cf. A.Eu. 562;κάμπτειν Men.4
.2 hill-top, height, Od.8.508, Hymn.Is.72 (pl.).3 of a wave, crest, .4 Hom. only in phrase κατ' ἄκρης, νῦν ὤλετο πᾶσα κατ' ἄκρης Ἴλιος αἰπεινή from top to bottom, i.e. utterly, Il.13.772;κατ' ἄ. Ἴλιον ἑλέειν 15.557
, cf. 24.728, Hdt.6.18, Th.4.112;κατ' ἄ. ἐξαιρεῖν Pl. Lg. 909b
; γῆν πατρῴαν.. πρῆσαι κατ' ἄ. utterly, S.Ant. 201: metaph., κατ' ἄ. ὡς πορθούμεθα how utterly..! A.Ch. 691, cf. S.OC 1242, E.IA 778; but ἔλασεν μέγα κῦμα κατ' ἄ. from above, Od.5.313.5 citadel built on a steep rock overhanging a town (usu. ἀκρόπολις), X. An.7.1.20, Hyp.Lyc.Fr.3, Luc.Bis Acc.13.6 end, extremity, Arist.HA 512a6, 518a9: Math., of lines, Papp.682.14; of the extremes in a proportion, Id.70.6, Euc.6.16, etc. -
105 ἀντί
Grammatical information: prep.Meaning: `opposite, over against; instead of' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. atipamo \/Antiphāmos\/ etc.Compounds: ἔναντι, ἀπέναντι, κατέναντι (Dor. Hell.). ἀντιάνειρα s.v. Άνάντης `up-hill, steep' (Hdt.), from a form - αντες, orig. the gen. of the noun?Derivatives: ἀντίος `set against, opposed to' (Il.; Att. ἐναντίος). From here ἀντιάδες f. pl. `tonsils' (medic.). Denom. ἀντιόομαι `oppose' (Hdt.). ἀντιάω (with ep. length. ἀντιόω).Etymology: Identical with Skt. ánti `over against', Lat. ante `before', Hitt. h̯anti `separate'. Locative of a noun, preserved in Hitt. ḫanza (= ḫant-s) `front'. Another case-form of the same noun is ἄντα, s. v.Page in Frisk: 1,113-114Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀντί
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106 κόλος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: of cows and goats `hornless, with not fullgrown horns' (Hdt., TheoC., Nic., H.), of a spear `without point' (Π 117), of battle `broken off' (sch. as name of Θ).Compounds: As 1. member in κόλουρος `with short tail' (Plu.), as mathem. and astron. term `stump' (Hipparch. Astr., Hero, Nicom.); with κολουραῖος `broken off, steep' ( πέτρα, Call.), κολούρα `hill etc.' (Hermione, Epid.), κολουρίᾳ τῃ̃ ἀποτομίᾳ, κολουρῖτις γῆ. Σικελοί H., κολούρωσις = κολόβωσις (Iamb.); Lat. LW [loanword] clūra `ape' (W.-Hofmann s. v., Leumann Sprache 1, 206 n. 8). -Derivatives: After κόλ-ουρος prob.(?) κόλ-ερος `with short-sheared wool-fleece' (Arist.; oppos. εὔ-, ἔπ-ερος; s. εἶρος); further κολόχειρ χείραργος H. - Derived from κόλος or closely related two verbs: 1. κολάζω, κολάσαι, rarely with συν-, ἀντι-, προ-, `wring in, chastise, punish, cut' (IA); prob. denomin. κόλασις `chastisment' (IA.), - ασμα (Ar., X.), - ασμός (Plu.) `id.'; κολαστής `punisher' (trag., also Pl., Lys.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 36f.), also κολαστήρ `id.' (Arr.), with f. κολάστρια (Ezek.), κολάστειρα (AP); κολαστήριον, adj. - ος `punishment, punishing' (X., Ph.), κολαστικός `punishing' (Pl.). - 2. κολούω, κολοῦσαι, somet. with περι-, κατα-, ἀπο-, `mutilate, limit' (Il.); formation unclear; (cf. Schwyzer 683, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 374; s. also on κωλύω). From it κόλουσις `docking, cutting short' (Arist.), κολούσματα κλάσματα H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The archaic and dying κόλος, which was in a way replaced by the expressive form κολοβός, partly also by κόλ-ουρος, belongs as verbal noun to a Balto-Slavic, in Greek replaced by κολάπτω (s. v.) primary verb meaning `beat, hew, cut off, break off', which left in Greek several continuants, s. κλάω, κελεός m. (uncertain, improbable). The remarkable barytonesis (Schwyzer 459) may be connected with the passive meaning; perhaps κόλος was like stump orig. a substantive. A formal parallel is OCS kolъ `πάσσαλος', Russ. kol `pole' (prop. "splitoff, cut off piece of wood"?; cf. σκῶλος `pointed pole' to σκάλλω?); with lengthened grade Lith. kuõlas `pole'. - The further history of κόλος is uncertain because the word is not often attested; so we don't know, whether we must start from a general meaning like `stump' or from a word with a special meaning, like `hornless' (from *`broken off' v. t.); cf. the history of κόλουρος.- The parallels adduced are not very convincing; the verbs κολάπτω, κολούω, of unclear formation, point rather to a Pre-Greek complex.Page in Frisk: 1,902-903Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόλος
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107 pendë
noun "slope, downslope, declivity" PEN/PÉNED, steep incline, hill side PE17:24 -
108 heuvel
♦voorbeelden:tegen een heuvel op fietsen • cycle uphill -
109 تل
تَلّ \ hill: a piece of high land with sloping sides; a small mountain; a steep slope on a road. -
110 زحف
زَحَفَ \ crawl: to move along slowly, on hands and knees or like a snake: Babies crawl before they can walk, move slowly The car crawled up the hill. creep (crept): to move with the body close to the ground; move along slowly, quietly or secretly. \ زَحَفَ \ scramble: to move hastily and with difficulty (over rough or steep ground, through bushes, up trees, etc.) using hands as well as feet. \ See Also تَسَلَّقَ بِسُرعَةٍ على يَدَيْهِ وَرِجْلَيْه -
111 سفح
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