-
1 welfare
n. refah, mutluluk, sağlık, sosyal yardımlaşma, yardım* * *huzurlu* * *['welfeə]1) (mental and physical health; living conditions: Who is looking after the child's welfare?) sağlık, afiyet, refah2) (money or aid given by government to people in need: He is on welfare; She lives on welfare; to get welfare.) sosyal yardım•- welfare state -
2 balance
n. balans, denge, denklik, uyum; terazi; kalan, bilanço, bakiye, ruhsal denge————————v. tartmak, düşünmek, dengelemek, denk gelmek, dengede tutmak, denklemek, karşılaştırmak, dengeli olmak, denk olmak, eşitlenmek, dengelenmek, salınmak, dalgalanmak, inip çıkmak* * *1. dengele (v.) 2. denge (n.)* * *['bæləns] 1. noun1) (a weighing instrument.) terazi2) (a state of physical steadiness: The child was walking along the wall when he lost his balance and fell.) denge, muvazene3) (state of mental or emotional steadiness: The balance of her mind was disturbed.) denge, uyum4) (the amount by which the two sides of a financial account (money spent and money received) differ: I have a balance (= amount remaining) of $100 in my bank account; a large bank balance.) bakiye, hesap bakiyesi2. verb1) ((of two sides of a financial account) to make or be equal: I can't get these accounts to balance.) denkleştirmek2) (to make or keep steady: She balanced the jug of water on her head; The girl balanced on her toes.) dengede tutmak•- in the balance
- off balance
- on balance -
3 lead
adj. kurşundan yapılmış————————n. kurşun, iskandil, kurşun levha, rehberlik, öncülük, önderlik, önde olma, ilk oynama hakkı (iskambil), örnek, kılavuz, kablo————————v. başında olmak, yol göstermek, öncülük etmek, önde gitmek, önderlik etmek, yönetmek, yönlendirmek, etkilemek, başı olmak, sürdürmek, sürmek, açmak (kartlarını), götürmek* * *1. yol aç (v.) 2. kurşun (n.) 3. yol göster (v.) 4. yol (n.)* * *I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) yol göstermek, götürmek2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) gitmek, çıkmak3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) yol açmak, neden olmak4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) önde/başta olmak, başta gitmek5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) sürmek, yaşamak2. noun1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) ilk/ön sıra, baş taraf2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) önde oluş3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) kılavuzluk, rehberlik4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) mesafe, ara5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) tasma kayışı/zinciri6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) ipucu7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) baş rol•- leader- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II [led] noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) kurşun2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) grafit (uç)•- leaden -
4 say
n. söz, laf, son söz————————v. söylemek, demek, etmek (dua), okumak (dua), bildirmek, tekrarlamak, farzetmek, varsaymak* * *söyle* * *[sei] 1. 3rd person singular present tense - says; verb1) (to speak or utter: What did you say?; She said `Yes'.) söylemek, demek2) (to tell, state or declare: She said how she had enjoyed meeting me; She is said to be very beautiful.) söylemek, belirtmek3) (to repeat: The child says her prayers every night.) tekrarlamak4) (to guess or estimate: I can't say when he'll return.) söylemek2. noun(the right or opportunity to state one's opinion: I haven't had my say yet; We have no say in the decision.) söz fırsatı/hakkı- saying- have
- I wouldn't say no to
- let's say
- say
- say the word
- that is to say -
5 childhood
n. çocukluk çağı, çocukluk, küçüklük* * *1. çocukluk 2. çocukluk çağı* * *noun (the state or time of being a child: Her childhood was a time of happiness.) çocukluk (dönemi) -
6 confinement
n. kapatılma, hapsedilme, sınırlama, hapis; loğusalık* * *hapsedilme* * *1) (state of being shut up or imprisoned: solitary confinement.) kapatılma, hapsedilme2) ((the time of) the birth of a child: her third confinement.) lohusalık -
7 keep
n. iç kale, kale, geçim, yiyecek, bakım, himaye————————v. tutmak, bulundurmak, sağlamak, korumak, temelli almak, sürdürmek, devam ettirmek, alıkoymak, bakmak, gözkulak olmak, işletmek, uymak, kalmak, durmak, kutlamak* * *1. konumunda tut (v.) 2. elde tut 3. erzak (n.)* * *[ki:p] 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) saklamak, elinde tutmak2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) saklamak, atmamak3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) kalmak, tutmak, sürdürmek4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) yapmaya devam etmek5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) saklamak, bulundurmak6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) bakmak, tutmak7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) taze kalmak, dayanmak8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) tutmak9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) tutmak, alıkoymak10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) bakmak, geçindirmek11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) tutmak, durmak, yerine getirmek12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) kutlamak2. noun(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) (günlük) harcamalar, masraflar, geçim- keeper- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch -
8 life
n. hayat, can, yaşam, ömür, canlı, canlılık* * *1. hayat 2. yaşam* * *plural - lives; noun1) (the quality belonging to plants and animals which distinguishes them from rocks, minerals etc and things which are dead: Doctors are fighting to save the child's life.) hayat, yaşam2) (the period between birth and death: He had a long and happy life.) ömür, yaşam, hayat3) (liveliness: She was full of life and energy.) canlılık, hayat, hareket4) (a manner of living: She lived a life of ease and idleness.) yaşam biçimi5) (the period during which any particular state exists: He had many different jobs during his working life.)... yaşamı,... hayatı6) (living things: It is now believed that there may be life on Mars; animal life.) hayat, yaşam, canlı7) (the story of a life: He has written a life of Churchill.) hayat hikâyesi8) (life imprisonment: He was given life for murder.) ömür boyu hapis•- lifeless- lifelike
- life-and-death
- lifebelt
- lifeboat
- lifebuoy
- life-cycle
- life expectancy
- lifeguard
- life-jacket
- lifeline
- lifelong
- life-saving
- life-sized
- life-size
- lifetime
- as large as life
- bring to life
- come to life
- for life
- the life and soul of the party
- not for the life of me
- not on your life!
- take life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- to the life -
9 low
adj. alçak, düşük, basık, zayıf, pes, ucuz, adi, alçakgönüllü, kısa boylu, bodur, karamsar————————adv. alçak, ucuz, pes olarak, alçakgönüllülükle————————n. böğürme————————v. böğürmek* * *1. alçak 2. düşük* * *I 1. [ləu] adjective1) (not at or reaching up to a great distance from the ground, sea-level etc: low hills; a low ceiling; This chair is too low for the child.) alçak2) (making little sound; not loud: She spoke in a low voice.) alçak3) (at the bottom of the range of musical sounds: That note is too low for a female voice.) pes, kalın4) (small: a low price.) düşük, ucuz5) (not strong; weak or feeble: The fire was very low.) zayıf6) (near the bottom in grade, rank, class etc: low temperatures; the lower classes.) alt2. adverb(in or to a low position, manner or state: The ball flew low over the net.) aşağı doğru,...-e/-a yakın- lower- lowly
- lowliness
- low-down
- lowland
- lowlander
- lowlands
- low-lying
- low-tech 3. adjectivelow-tech industries/skills.) basit teknolojili- be low on II [ləu] verb(to make the noise of cattle; to moo: The cows were lowing.) böğürmek -
10 raise
n. çıkıntı, kabartı, yükselme, artış, zam, yokuş, rampa————————v. kabartmak, kaldırmak, artırmak, yükseltmek, dikmek, ayağa kaldırmak, yol açmak, neden olmak, toplamak, yetiştirmek, büyütmek, beslemek, zam yapmak, son vermek, ruh çağırmak, karayı görmek* * *yükselt* * *[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) kaldırmak2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) yükseltmek3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) yetiştirmek, beslemek4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) yetiştirmek, bakmak5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) ortaya atmak, ileri sürmek6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) toplamak7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) neden olmak, yol açmak8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) kaldırmak9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) dikmek, yapmak10) (to give (a shout etc).) bağırmak, haykırmak11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) temasa geçmek, haberleşme sağlamak2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) zam, artış- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
11 ruin
n. batırma, harabe, yıkıntı, yıkım, iflas, batış, mahvoluş, yıkılış————————v. mahvetmek, bozmak, rezil etmek, yıkmak, harap etmek, berbat etmek, iflas ettirmek, batırmak, kızlığını bozmak, ırzına geçmek* * *1. yık (v.) 2. yıkıntı (n.)* * *['ru:in] 1. noun1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) harabe2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) yıkım nedeni, felâket sebebi3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) iflas2. verb1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) mahvetmek2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) şımartmak•- ruined
- ruins
- in ruins -
12 simplicity
n. basitlik, gösterişsizlik, sadelik, kolaylık* * *basitlik* * *[sim'plisəti]noun (the state of being simple: The beauty of this idea is its simplicity; He answered with a child's simplicity.) saflık, basitlik -
13 tangle
n. düğüm, dolaşıklık, karışıklık, dolaşık şey, arapsaçı————————v. dolaştırmak, karıştırmak, arapsaçına çevirmek, içinden çıkılmaz hale getirmek* * *['tæŋɡl] 1. noun(an untidy, confused or knotted state: The child's hair was in a tangle.) arap saçına dönmüş şey2. verb(to make or become tangled: Don't tangle my wool when I'm knitting.) arap saçına döndürmek- tangled- tangle with -
14 transition
adj. değişme, geçiş————————n. geçiş, intikal, hal değişikliği* * *geçiş* * *[træn'ziʃən]((a) change from one place, state, subject etc to another: The transition from child to adult can be difficult.) değişim -
15 what
adj. hangi, ne————————interj. ne, nasıl————————n. hangi, ne, neyi, neleri* * *1. ne| (wh.) 2. ne (q.)* * *[wot] 1. pronoun, adjective1) (used in questions etc when asking someone to point out, state etc one or more persons, things etc: What street is this?; What's your name/address / telephone number?; What time is it?; What (kind of) bird is that?; What is he reading?; What did you say?; What is this cake made of?; `What do you want to be when you grow up?' `A doctor.'; Tell me what you mean; I asked him what clothes I should wear.) ne, neyi, neler, hangi2) (( also adverb) used in exclamations of surprise, anger etc: What clothes she wears!; What a fool he is!; What naughty children they are!; What a silly book this is!) ne (kadar)...!2. relative pronoun1) (the thing(s) that: Did you find what you wanted?; These tools are just what I need for this job; What that child needs is a good spanking!) o şey ki,...-en (şey),...-diği şey2) (( also relative adjective) any (things or amount) that; whatever: I'll lend you what clothes you need; Please lend me what you can.) her ne, herhagi bir•- whatever3. adjective, pronoun(no matter what: You have to go on, whatever (trouble) you meet; Whatever (else) you do, don't say that!) ne...-se, (her) ne...-sa olsun4. adjective(whatsoever; at all: I had nothing whatever to do with that.) hiç, hiçbir, hiç mi hiç5. pronoun((also what ever) used in questions or exclamations to express surprise etc: Whatever will he say when he hears this?) ne?, her neyse, neyse o- whatnot- what's-his, -her, -its -name
- whatsoever
- know what's what
- what about?
- what... for
- what have you
- what if?
- what... like?
- what of it?
- what with
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