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1 namaz
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2 namazati
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3 razkropiti se
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4 širjenje
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5 razprostreti
spread, unfold -
6 raztezati se
spread, stretch -
7 stьlati
stьlati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `spread'Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:stláti `make one's bed' [verb]Old Czech:Slovene:stláti `strew' [verb], stę́ljem [1sg]Bulgarian:stélja `cover, spread' [verb]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: st(H)l-Other cognates: -
8 prosterti
prosterti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `extend'Old Church Slavic:prostrěti `extend' [verb], prostьrǫ [1sg];prostьrěti `extend' [verb], prostьrǫ [1sg]Russian:prosterét' `extend' [verb], prostьrǫ [1sg]Czech:prostříti `extend' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:Čak. prostrít (Novi) `extend' [verb]Slovene:prostrẹ́ti `expand' [verb], prostrèm [1sg]Bulgarian:prostrá `expand, extend' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: pro-sterh₃-Other cognates:Skt. str̯ṇā́ti `spread' [verb]; -
9 stornà
stornà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `side, land'Old Church Slavic:Russian:storoná `side, land' [f ā], stóronu [Accs]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:strána `side' [f ā], strȃnu [Accs]Slovene:strȃn `side, area, land' [f i], stranȋ [Gens];strána `side, area, land' [f ā]Bulgarian:straná `side, land' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: storh₃-n-eh₂Other cognates:Skt. str̯ṇā́ti `strew, spread' [verb];Gk. στόρνυ̑μι `strew, spread' [verb] -
10 širiti
broaden, expand, spread -
11 širiti se
expand, spread -
12 dòl̨a
dòl̨a Grammatical information: f. jā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `share, fate'Page in Trubačev: V 62-63Church Slavic:Russian:dólja `part, share, fate, (bot., anat.) lobe' [f jā]Old Russian:Belorussian:dólja `share, fate' [f jā]Ukrainian:dólja `fate, destiny' [f jā] \{1\}Old Czech:Polish:Lithuanian:dalià `fate, destiny' [f jā] 4Latvian:dal̨a `part, share' [f jā]Comments: According to Bańkowski (2000: 282), this etymon spread from Belorussian, where it originated from a Lithuanian substratum, to Ukrainian, Russian and Polish. The secondary meaning `fate' is assumed to have arisen in Belorussian. Though this is not an implausible scenario, it should be noticed that Trubačëv mentions late 14th century attestations of dolja in Old Russian / Russian Church Slavic, in the meaning `fate' as well as in the meaning `part'. Furthermore, there is an Old Czech attestation from around 1400.Notes:\{1\} The earliest attestations date from the 17th century (Bańkowski 2000: 282). -
13 ložìti
ložìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `lay'Page in Trubačev: XVI 127-128Church Slavic:Russian:ložít'sja `lie down' [verb];položít' `lay down' [verb]Ukrainian:ložýty `lay, put' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫožyć `lay out, bestow' [verb]Slovincian:lùožĕc `lay, put' [verb]Lower Sorbian:ɫožyś `lie, rest' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:lòžiti `spread out, heat, kindle, make a fire' [verb], lòžīm [1sg];Čak. ložȉti `heat, kindle, make a fire' [verb], lȍžīš [1sg];Čak. ložȉt (Orbanići) `heat, make a fire, burn (as fuel)' [verb], lȍži [3sg]Slovene:lóžiti `lay, put' [verb], lǫ́žim [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: logʰ-eie-IE meaning: to lieCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 658Other cognates: -
14 pręsti
pręsti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `spin'Old Church Slavic:prędǫtъ (Zogr., Mar., Ass., Sav.) `they spin' [3pl] \{1\}Russian:Ukrainian:prjásty `spin' [verb], prjadú [1sg]Czech:přísti `spin' [verb], předu [1sg]Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:prząść `spin' [verb], przędę [1sg]Upper Sorbian:přasć `spin' [verb], přadu [1sg]Lower Sorbian:pśěsć `spin' [verb], pśědu [1sg]Serbo-Croatian:prȅsti `spin' [verb], prédēm [1sg];Čak. prȅsti (Vrgada) `spin' [verb], prēdȅš [2sg];Čak. prȅst (Hvar) `spin' [verb], prēdèn [1sg];Čak. prȅs (Orbanići) `spin' [verb], priedȅn [1sg]Slovene:prę́sti `spin' [verb], prę́dem [1sg]Bulgarian:predá `spin' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)prenʔd-Lithuanian:sprę́sti `stretch, spread, solve, judge' [verb], spréndžia [3ps]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: prend-teiNotes:\{1\} `Neither do they [the lilies of the field] spin' (Matthew 6: 28, Luke 12: 27). Zogr. actually has the scribal errors pridǫtъ (also Sav.) and pręxǫtъ. -
15 vьdovà
vьdovà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `widow'Old Church Slavic:Russian:vdová `widow' [f ā], vdovú [Accs]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:udòvica `widow' [f jā];Čak. udovȉca (Vrgada, Orbanići) `widow' [f jā]Slovene:vdọ̑va `widow' [f ā]Bulgarian:vdovíca `widow' [f jā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: u̯ideuHOld Prussian:widdewū `widow'Indo-European reconstruction: h₁uidʰ-(e)uh₂-Comments: According to Kortlandt (1997: 161), this etymon continues a hysterodynamic uh₂-stem. In his view, the e-grade of the Asg. must have spread to the Nsg at an early stage of Balto-Slavic, i.e. before the development *eu > *ou before a vowel because otherwise the medial front vowel of OPr. widdewū is hard to explain.Other cognates:Skt. vidhávā- (RV+) `widow' [f];Notes:
См. также в других словарях:
Spread — may refer to: *Statistical dispersion *Spread (food), an edible paste put on other foods *the score difference being wagered on in spread betting *the measure of line inclination in rational trigonometry *Temperature Dewpoint spread, dew point… … Wikipedia
Spread — (spr[e^]d), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spread}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spreading}.] [OE. spreden, AS. spr[ae]dan; akin to D. spreiden, spreijen, LG. spreden, spreen, spreien, G. spreiten, Dan. sprede, Sw. sprida. Cf. {Spray} water flying in drops.] 1. To… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Spread — (spr[e^]d), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spread}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spreading}.] [OE. spreden, AS. spr[ae]dan; akin to D. spreiden, spreijen, LG. spreden, spreen, spreien, G. spreiten, Dan. sprede, Sw. sprida. Cf. {Spray} water flying in drops.] 1. To… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
spread — vb Spread, circulate, disseminate, diffuse, propagate, radiate can all mean to extend or cause to extend over an area or space. Spread basically implies a drawing or stretching out to the limit {spread a net} {spread a cloth on the ground} {the… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
spread — n 1 a: the difference between any two prices for similar articles the spread between the list price and the market price of an article b: the difference between the highest and lowest prices of a product or security for a given period c: the… … Law dictionary
spread — [spred] vt. spread, spreading [ME spreden < OE sprædan, akin to Ger spreiten < IE * sprei d , to sprinkle, strew < base * (s)p(h)er , to strew, spray, burst (of buds) > SPRAY1, SPRAWL, SPROUT] 1. to draw out so as to display more… … English World dictionary
Spread — est un mot anglais qui signifie, entre autres, écart. Son utilisation, sur les marchés financiers, sous cette acception, est universelle et très diverse. Sur tous les marchés Bid/Ask, de Bid and Ask spread Calendar spread Expiry spread Sur les… … Wikipédia en Français
Spread — 〈[sprɛ̣d] m. 6 oder n. 15〉 Zinsaufschlag auf einen Basiszins, der mit sinkender Bonität des Kreditnehmers u. sinkendem Wettbewerb aufseiten des Kreditgebers steigt [engl., „Verbreitung, Verteilung, Streuung“] * * * Spread [sprɛd], der; s, s [engl … Universal-Lexikon
Spread — Spread, n. 1. Extent; compass. [1913 Webster] I have got a fine spread of improvable land. Addison. [1913 Webster] 2. Expansion of parts. [1913 Webster] No flower hath spread like that of the woodbine. Bacon. [1913 Webster] 3. A cloth used as a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Spread — Spread, v. i. 1. To extend in length and breadth in all directions, or in breadth only; to be extended or stretched; to expand. [1913 Webster] Plants, if they spread much, are seldom tall. Bacon. [1913 Webster] Governor Winthrop, and his… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Spread — Spread, imp. & p. p. of {Spread}, v. [1913 Webster] {Spread eagle}. (a) An eagle with outspread wings, the national emblem of the United States. (b) The figure of an eagle, with its wings elevated and its legs extended; often met as a device upon … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English