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splicing of the hnRNA

См. также в других словарях:

  • splicing — The process by which introns are removed from hnRNA to produce mature messenger RNA that contains only exons. Alternative splicing seems to occur in many proteins and by alternative exon usage a set of related proteins can be generated from one… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • RNA splicing — In molecular biology and genetics, splicing is a modification of an RNA after transcription, in which introns are removed and exons are joined. This is needed for the typical eukaryotic messenger RNA before it can be used to produce a correct… …   Wikipedia

  • Exonic splicing enhancer — An exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) is a DNA sequence motif consisting of 6 bases within an exon that directs, or enhances, accurate splicing of hetero nuclear RNA (hnRNA) or pre mRNA into messenger RNA (mRNA). The Basics The central dogma of… …   Wikipedia

  • Messenger RNA — The life cycle of an mRNA in a eukaryotic cell. RNA is transcribed in the nucleus; processed, it is transported to the cytoplasm and translated by the ribosome. At the end of its life, the mRNA is degraded. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a molecule of… …   Wikipedia

  • Spliceosome — A spliceosome is a complex of specialized RNA and protein subunits that removes introns from a transcribed pre mRNA (hnRNA)segment. This process is generally referred to as splicing. CompositionEach spliceosome is composed of five small nuclear… …   Wikipedia

  • Morpholino — Segment of a Morpholino RNA heteroduplex, 8 mer shown In molecular biology, a Morpholino is a molecule in a particular structural family that is used to modify gene expression. Morpholino oligomers (oligos) are an antisense technology used to… …   Wikipedia

  • Non-coding RNA — A non coding RNA (ncRNA) is a functional RNA molecule that is not translated into a protein. Less frequently used synonyms are non protein coding RNA (npcRNA), non messenger RNA (nmRNA) and functional RNA (fRNA). The term small RNA (sRNA) is… …   Wikipedia

  • Gene expression — For vocabulary, see Glossary of gene expression terms. For a non technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to genetics. Genes are expressed by being transcribed into RNA, and this transcript may then be translated into protein. Gene… …   Wikipedia

  • Polyadenylation — Typical structure of a mature eukaryotic mRNA Polyadenylation is the addition of a poly(A) tail to an RNA molecule. The poly(A) tail consists of multiple adenosine monophosphates; in other words, it is a stretch of RNA that has only adenine bases …   Wikipedia

  • intron — (= intervening sequence) A non coding sequence of DNA within a gene (cf. exon), that is transcribed into hnRNA but is then removed by RNA splicing in the nucleus, leaving a mature mRNA that is then translated in the cytoplasm. Introns are poorly… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase — Identifiers EC number 2.1.1.4 CAS number 9029 77 0 …   Wikipedia

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