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1 Anode
анод (устройства)
электрод, через который электрический ток входит в среду, имеющую удельную проводимость, отличную от удельной проводимости анода
[СТ МЭК50(151)-78]
анод
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[IEV number 151-13-02]EN
anode
electrode capable of emitting positive charge carriers to and/or receiving negative charge carriers from the medium of lower conductivity
NOTE 1 – The direction of electric current is from the external circuit, through the anode, to the medium of lower conductivity.
NOTE 2 – In some cases (e.g. electrochemical cells), the term "anode" is applied to one or another electrode, depending on the electric operating condition of the device. In other cases (e.g. electronic tubes and semiconductor devices), the term "anode" is assigned to a specific electrode.
[IEV number 151-13-02]FR
anode, f
électrode capable d’émettre des porteurs de charge positifs vers le milieu de plus faible conductivité ou de collecter des porteurs de charge négatifs qui en proviennent
NOTE 1 – Le sens du courant électrique va du circuit extérieur vers le milieu de plus faible conductivité à travers l’anode.
NOTE 2 – Dans certains cas (par exemple pour les éléments électrochimiques), le terme "anode" désigne l’une ou l’autre électrode selon le régime électrique du dispositif. Dans d’autres cas (par exemple pour les tubes électroniques et les dispositifs semiconducteurs), le terme "anode" désigne une électrode particulière.
[IEV number 151-13-02]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
DE
FR
- anode, f
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Anode
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2 Kathode
катод
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[IEV number 151-13-03]
катод
Плоская заготовка, получаемая методом электролиза, предназначенная для переплава.
[ ГОСТ 25501-82]
катод
Отрицательный электрод рентгеновской трубки
[Система неразрушающего контроля. Виды (методы) и технология неразрушающего контроля. Термины и определения (справочное пособие). Москва 2003 г.]EN
cathode
electrode capable of emitting negative charge carriers to and/or receiving positive charge carriers from the medium of lower conductivity
NOTE 1 – The direction of electric current is from the medium of lower conductivity, through the cathode, to the external circuit.
NOTE 2 – In some cases (e.g. electrochemical cells), the term "cathode" is applied to one or another electrode, depending on the electric operating condition of the device. In other cases (e.g. electronic tubes and semiconductor devices), the term "cathode" is assigned to a specific electrode.
[IEV number 151-13-03]FR
cathode, f
électrode capable d’émettre des porteurs de charge négatifs vers le milieu de plus faible conductivité ou de collecter des porteurs de charge positifs qui en proviennent
NOTE 1 – Le sens du courant électrique va du milieu de plus faible conductivité vers le circuit extérieur à travers la cathode.
NOTE 2 – Dans certains cas (par exemple pour les éléments électrochimiques), le terme "cathode" désigne l’une ou l’autre électrode selon le régime électrique du dispositif. Dans d’autres cas (par exemple pour les tubes électroniques et les dispositifs semiconducteurs), le terme "cathode" désigne une électrode particulière.
[IEV number 151-13-03]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
- cathode, f
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Kathode
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