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éclateur mEnglish-French architecture and construction dictionary > spark gap
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spark [spɑ:k](a) (produce sparks → gen) jeter des étincelles3 noun(a) (from flame, electricity) étincelle f;∎ figurative whenever they meet the sparks fly chaque fois qu'ils se rencontrent, ça fait des étincelles;∎ they strike sparks off each other ils se stimulent mutuellement∎ she hasn't a spark of common sense elle n'a pas le moindre bon sens;∎ his eyes retained a spark of life il restait une lueur de vie dans ses yeuxBritish familiar (electrician) électricien-(enne)□ mf; familiar old-fashioned Nautical & Aviation (radio operator) radio□ m►► Physics spark chamber chambre f à étincelles;Electricity spark coil bobine f d'allumage;Cars spark gap écartement m des électrodes;Cars spark plug bougie f;spark plug spanner clé f à bougie(trigger → interest, argument) susciter, provoquer;∎ the incident was the catalyst that sparked the revolution c'est l'incident qui a déclenché la révolution;∎ the news sparked off an intense debate la nouvelle déclencha un débat animé -
4 gap
gap [gæp](a) (hole, opening → which needs mending) trou m; (→ in floorboards) interstice m; (→ created deliberately) trouée f, ouverture f; (→ in a wall) brèche f; (→ in clouds) trou m; (→ in trees) trouée f; (→ of spark plug, points) écartement m; (→ in piston ring) jeu m à la coupe (des segments);∎ a gap in the wall un trou dans le mur;∎ the sun shone through a gap in the clouds le soleil perça à travers les nuages∎ a gap of 2 cm un intervalle de 2 cm;∎ there was a gap of a few metres between each car il y avait une distance de quelques mètres entre chaque voiture;∎ he has a gap between his front teeth il a les dents de devant écartées;∎ I could see through a gap in the curtains je voyais par la fente entre les rideaux;∎ there's a gap in the curtains les rideaux bâillent;∎ the shelling had opened great gaps in the ranks le bombardement avait éclairci les rangs∎ fill in the gaps with the missing letters remplissez les blancs avec les lettres manquantes∎ there's a perceptible gap between stimulus and response il y a un intervalle sensible entre le stimulus et la réponse;∎ she returned to work after a gap of six years elle s'est remise à travailler après une interruption de six ans∎ to bridge or to fill a gap combler un vide;∎ to fill the gaps in one's education combler les lacunes de son éducation;∎ his death left a gap in our lives sa mort a laissé un vide dans notre vie;∎ a gap in the market un créneau sur le marché(f) (omission) lacune f;∎ there are several gaps in his story il y a plusieurs trous dans son histoire(h) (disparity) écart m, inégalité f;∎ we need to reduce the gap between theory and practice il nous faut réduire l'écart entre la théorie et la pratique;∎ there's a technology gap between our two countries il y a un fossé technologique entre nos deux pays;∎ to close the gap réduire l'écart;∎ age gap différence f d'âge►► gap financing crédit m relais;gap site terrain m vague (entre deux bâtiments);British gap year = année, souvent passée à voyager, que s'accorde un étudiant avant son entrée à l'université ou à la fin de ses études -
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1. noun1) (a tiny red-hot piece thrown off by something burning, or when two very hard (eg metal) surfaces are struck together: Sparks were being thrown into the air from the burning building.) étincelle2) (an electric current jumping across a gap: a spark from a faulty light-socket.) étincelle3) (a trace (eg of life, humour): a spark of enthusiasm.) étincelle2. verb1) (to give off sparks.) jeter des étincelles2) ((often with off) to start (a row, disagreement etc): Their action sparked off a major row.) déclencher -
6 plug
plug [plʌg]1. nouna. [of bath, basin] bonde fc. ( = spark plug) bougie f• to give sth/sb a plug donner un coup de pouce (publicitaire) à qch/qna. ( = fill) [+ hole, crack] boucher ; [+ leak] colmater3. compounds[+ lead, apparatus] brancher* * *[plʌg] 1.1) Electricity ( on appliance) prise f (de courant); ( connecting device) (on computer, for phone) fiche fto pull the plug on — (colloq) retirer son soutien à [scheme, project]
2) (in bath, sink, barrel) bonde f3) Construction ( for screw) cheville f4) ( stopper) bonde f; ( for leak) bouchon m; ( for medical purpose) tampon m5) Automobile (also spark plug) bougie f6) ( in advertising)2.transitive verb (p prés etc - gg-)2) (colloq) ( promote) faire de la publicité pour [book, show, product]3) Electricity3.intransitive verb (p prés etc - gg-)to plug into — se brancher à [TV, computer]; fig se mettre au courant de [public opinion, mood]
Phrasal Verbs:- plug in- plug up -
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A n1 Elec ( on appliance) prise f (de courant) ; to pull out the plug débrancher la prise ; to be fitted with a plug avoir une prise ; to pull the plug on ○ retirer son soutien à [scheme, project] ; to pull the plug on sb ○ Med débrancher le système de survie de qn ; US fig trahir qn ;8 ( for chewing) a plug of tobacco une chique de tabac ;9 ○ Advertg, Radio, TV ( mention) pub ○ f, publicité f (for pour) ; to give sth a plug, put in a plug for sth faire de la pub ○ or publicité pour qch ;1 ( block) colmater [leak] (with avec) ; boucher [hole] (with avec) ; to plug a gap lit boucher un trou ; fig combler une lacune ; she plugged a hole in my tooth elle m'a rebouché une dent ; to plug one's ears se boucher le oreilles ;2 ○ Advertg, Radio, TV ( promote) faire de la pub ○ or publicité pour [book, show, product] ; to plug one's record on a programme faire de la pub ○ pour son disque au cours d'une émission ;4 ○ †US ( shoot) abattre, flinguer ○.C vi ( p prés etc - gg-) to plug into ( be compatible with) se connecter à [TV, computer] ; they have plugged into the national mood ○ journ ils sont au courant de l'état d'esprit général.■ plug away ○ s'acharner (at sur) ; he's plugging away at his Latin il bûche ○ son latin.■ plug in:▶ se brancher ;▶ plug [sth] in, plug in [sth] brancher [appliance].■ plug up:▶ plug up [sth], plug [sth] up boucher [hole, gap] (with avec). -
8 plug
1 noun∎ to pull the plug out (disconnect electrical appliance) débrancher;∎ Computing plug compatible compatible au niveau du matériel(c) (for sink, bath) bonde f;∎ to pull the plug out retirer la bonde;∎ figurative this will pull the plug on our competitors cela va couper l'herbe sous le pied de nos concurrents;∎ he pulled the plug on our plan (stopped it) il a mis le holà à notre projet;∎ this pulls the plug on the whole operation ça fiche tout par terre(d) (of toilet) chasse f d'eau;∎ to pull the plug tirer la chasse∎ (spark) plug bougie f(f) (for fixing screws) cheville f∎ their products got another plug on TV on a encore fait du battage ou de la pub pour leurs produits à la télé(h) (of tobacco) carotte f∎ (volcanic) plug culot m∎ (fire) plug bouche f d'incendie∎ they plugged (up) the hole in the dam ils ont colmaté la brèche dans le barrage∎ plug the cable into the socket branchez le câble sur la prise∎ the radio stations are continually plugging her record les stations de radio passent son disque sans arrêt□►► Cars plug spanner clé f à bougiestravailler dur;∎ he keeps plugging away at his work il s'acharne sur son travailbrancher∎ (connect) to plug sth into sth brancher qch sur qch∎ the TV plugs into that socket la télé se branche sur cette prise;∎ figurative to plug into a computer network avoir accès à un réseau informatique∎ to plug into public opinion se mettre à l'écoute de l'opinion publique;∎ we try to plug into people's needs nous essayons d'être à l'écoute des besoins de la population
См. также в других словарях:
Spark gap — (Elec.) The space filled with air or other dielectric between high potential terminals (as of an electrostatic machine, induction coil, or condenser), through which the discharge passes; the air gap of a jump spark. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
spark gap — n. a space between two electrodes through which a spark discharge may take place … English World dictionary
spark gap — spark′ gap n. 1) elm a space between two electrodes, across which a discharge of electricity may take place 2) elm the electrodes and the space between, considered as a unit: used in ignition systems … From formal English to slang
Spark gap — A spark gap consists of an arrangement of two conducting electrodes separated by a gap usually filled with a gas such as air. When a suitable voltage is supplied, a spark forms, ionizing the gas and drastically reducing its electrical resistance … Wikipedia
spark gap — noun 1. a component of an ignition system; consists of two shaped electrodes and the space between them • Hypernyms: ↑component, ↑constituent, ↑element • Part Holonyms: ↑ignition, ↑ignition system 2. the gap between two high potential terminals … Useful english dictionary
spark gap — noun Date: 1889 a space between two high potential terminals (as of an induction coil or spark plug) through which pass discharges of electricity; also a device having a spark gap … New Collegiate Dictionary
spark gap — kibirkštinis iškroviklis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. gap arrester; spark gap vok. Funkenentlader, m; Funkenstreckenableiter, m rus. искровой разрядник, m pranc. éclateur à étincelles, m … Fizikos terminų žodynas
spark gap — iškroviklis statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Įtaisas elektrinėms grandinėms sujungti ir išjungti elektros išlydžiu ore, dujose, vakuume arba kietajame dielektrike. atitikmenys: angl. arrester; spark gap vok. Ableiter,… … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas
spark gap — kibirkščių tarpas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. spark gap vok. Funkenentladungsstrecke, f; Funkenstrecke, f rus. искровой промежуток, m pranc. distance de contournement, f; distance explosive, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
Spark-gap transmitter — A spark gap transmitter is a device for generating radio frequency electromagnetic waves. These devices served as the transmitters for most wireless telegraphy systems for the first three decades of radio (1887 ndash;1916) and the first… … Wikipedia
spark gap coil tester — A tester providing a spark gap or neon tube to provide a comparison for the coil being tested. The coil to be tested is connected to the spark gap of the tester, and the length of the spark it produces is measured; a good coil is used as a… … Dictionary of automotive terms