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1 étude urbaine
изучение городов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban study
The study and theory of building and other physical needs in cities or predominantly urban cultures. (Source: ECHO2)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > étude urbaine
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2 étude de terrain
полевое исследование
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
field study
Scientific study made in the open air to collect information that can not be obtained in a laboratory. (Source: PHCa / DUNSTEa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > étude de terrain
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3 étude expérimentale
экспериментальное изучение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
experimental study
Study based on experimentation. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > étude expérimentale
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4 étude d'environnement
аналитический обзор в области окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental study
A document submitted by an applicant in support of an undertaking which identifies the environmental impacts of the proposed undertaking and its alternatives. (Source: LANDY)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > étude d'environnement
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5 recherche bibliographique
библиографический поиск
Информационный поиск в библиографической базе данных.
[ГОСТ 7.73-96 ]
библиографический поиск
Информационный поиск, осуществляемый на основании библиографических данных
[ГОСТ 7.0-99]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
EN
FR
исследование литературы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
literature study
The identification, description, analysis and classification of books and other materials used or consulted in the preparation of a work. (Source: WEBSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
3.4.4 библиографический поиск: Информационный поиск в библиографической базе данных
en Bibliographic searching
fr Recherche bibliographique
Источник: ГОСТ 7.73-96: Система стандартов по информации, библиотечному и издательскому делу. Поиск и распространение информации. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > recherche bibliographique
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6 géologie
геология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
geology
The study or science of the earth, its history, and its life as recorded in the rocks; includes the study of geologic features of an area, such as the geometry of rock formations, weathering and erosion, and sedimentation. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > géologie
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7 étude de sűreté
изучение безопасности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
safety study
Research, detailed examination and usually a written report on the need for or efficacy of actions, procedures or devices intended to lower the occurrence or risk of injury, loss and danger to persons, property or the environment. (Source: OED / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > étude de sűreté
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8 étude de marché
изучение рынка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
market study
The gathering and studying of data to determine the projection of demand for an item or service. (Source: ISEP / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > étude de marché
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9 microclimatologie
микроклиматология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
microclimatology
The study of a microclimate, including the study of profiles of temperature, moisture and wind in the lowest stratum of air, the effects of the vegetation and of shelterbelts, and the modifying effects of towns and buildings. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > microclimatologie
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10 étude d'impact sur l'environnement
подготовка экологического обоснования проекта
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact study
Survey conducted to ascertain the conditions of a site prior to the realization of a project, to analyze its possible impacts and compensative measures. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > étude d'impact sur l'environnement
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11 déterioration du sol
- ущерб, нанесенный почве
ущерб, нанесенный почве
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil damage
Soil impaired as a consequence of human activity. A study financed by UNEP, reporting in 1992, found that about 10,5% of the world's vegetative surface had been seriously damaged by human activity since 1945. The study found that much of the damage had been masked by a general rise in global agricultural productivity resulting from expanded irrigation, better plant varieties, and greater use of production inputs, such as fertilizers and pesticides. More than 1/3 of the damaged land was in Asia, almost 1/3 in Africa, and 1/4 in Central America. Some land had been damaged beyond restoration. The greatest sources of soil degradation were overgrazing, unsuitable agricultural practices, and deforestation. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > déterioration du sol
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12 épidémiologie
эпидемиология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
epidemiology
1) The study of the mass aspects of disease. 2) The study of the occurrence and distribution of disease and injury specified by person, place, and time. (Source: MGH / KOREN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > épidémiologie
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13 équilibre écologique
баланс окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental balance
Final part of the environmental impact study and assessment which compares environmental costs and benefits on the basis of homogeneous criteria. (Source: AMBPIAa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
экологический баланс
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecological balance
The condition of equilibrium among the components of a natural community such that their relative numbers remain fairly constant and their ecosystem is stable. Gradual readjustments to the composition of a balanced community take place continually in response to natural ecological succession and to alterations in climatic and other influences. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > équilibre écologique
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14 analyse de l'eau
анализ воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
water analysis
Study of the chemical, physical and biological properties of water. (Source: PORT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > analyse de l'eau
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15 analyse de l'écosystčme
анализ экосистем
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecosystem analysis
Detailed study of an ecosystem carried out to ascertain its features from the point of view of its soil composition, energy flux, biogeochemical cycles, biomass, organisms and their relationship with the environment. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > analyse de l'écosystčme
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16 traceur
аналоговое двухкоордиватное графическое устройство
Устройство, предназначенное для графической записи аналоговых величин в прямоугольной системе координат.
[Сборник рекомендуемых терминов. Выпуск 84. Аналоговая вычислительная техника. Академия наук СССР. Комитет научно-технической терминологии. 1972 г.]Тематики
- аналоговая и аналого-цифровая выч.техн.
Обобщающие термины
EN
- X—Y plotter
- X—Y recorder
DE
- X—Y Plotter
- X—Y Schreiber
FR
- enregistreur X—Y
- traceur
меченый атом
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
tracer
A minute quantity of radioactive isotope used in medicine or biology to study the chemical changes within living tissues. (Source: KOREN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > traceur
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17 archéologie
археология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
archaeology
The scientific study of the material remains of the cultures of historical or prehistorical peoples. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > archéologie
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18 aérobiologie
аэробиология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
aerobiology
The study of the atmospheric dispersal of airborne fungus spores, pollen grains, and microorganisms; and, more broadly, of airborne propagules of algae and protozoans, minute insects such as aphids, and pollution gases and particles which exert specific biologic effects. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > aérobiologie
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19 biologie animale
биология животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal biology
The scientific study of the natural processes of animals. (Source: CAMBa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > biologie animale
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20 biologie du sol
биология почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil biology
The study of the living organisms, mainly microorganisms and microinvertebrates which live within the soil, and which are largely responsible for the decomposition processes vital to soil fertility. (Source: GILP96a)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
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Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > biologie du sol
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