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101 движение на воде
движение на воде
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
traffic on water
The movement of boats and other vessels over any water route or area. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > движение на воде
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102 движение населения
движение населения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
population movement
Any shift or migration of a statistically significant number of persons inhabiting a country, district or area. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > движение населения
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103 дезактивация радиоактивного загрязнения
дезактивация радиоактивного загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radioactive decontamination
The removal of radioactive contamination which is deposited on surfaces or may have spread throughout a work area. Personnel decontamination is also included. Decontamination methods follow two broad avenues of attack, mechanical and chemical. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дезактивация радиоактивного загрязнения
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104 дефолиация
дефолиация
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
defoliation
1) The drop of foliage from plants caused by herbicides such as Agent Orange, diuron, triazines, all of which interfere with photosynthesis. The use of defoliants, as in Vietnam or in jungle clearance for agriculture, can permanently destroy tropical forests. Once the tree cover is removed, the soil is subjected to erosion and precious nutrients are rapidly leached away.
2) Destroying (an area of jungle, forest, etc.) as by chemical sprays or incendiary bombs, in order to give enemy troops or guerilla forces no place of concealment.
(Source: PORT / WEBSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дефолиация
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105 дистанционное зондирование
дистанционное зондирование
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
remote sensing
1) The scientific detection, recognition, inventory and analysis of land and water area by the use of distant sensors or recording devices such as photography, thermal scanners, radar, etc.
2) Complex of techniques for the remote measure of electromagnetic energy emitted by objects.
(Source: LANDY / ZINZAN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дистанционное зондирование
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106 документ городского развития
документ городского развития
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban development document
A written or printed text furnishing proposals or procedures for the improvement of living conditions, especially housing, for the inhabitants of a city or densely populated area. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > документ городского развития
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107 Европейское агентство по охране окружающей среды
Европейское агентство по охране окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
European Environment Agency
The EEA is being set up to provide the European Community and its member states with objective, reliable and standardized information on the environment. It will assess the success of existing environmental policies and the data will be used to develop new policies for environmental protection measures. It will gather information covering the present, and foreseeable, state of the environment. The priority area are: air quality and emissions; water quality, pollutants and resources; soil quality, flora and fauna, and biotopes; land use and natural resources; waste management; noise pollution; chemicals; and protection of coastal areas. The Agency will also take into account the socio-economics dimension, cover transboundary and international matters, and avoid the duplication of the activities of other bodies. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Европейское агентство по охране окружающей среды
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108 естественная окружающая среда
естественная окружающая среда
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural environment
The complex of atmospheric, geological and biological characteristics found in an area in the absence of artifacts or influences of a well developed technological, human culture. (Source: LANDY)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > естественная окружающая среда
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109 естественная среда
естественная среда
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
habitat
1) The locality in which a plant or animal naturally grows or lives. It can be either the geographical area over which it extends, or the particular station in which a specimen is found.
2) A physical portion of the environment that is inhabited by an organism or population of organisms. A habitat is characterized by a relative uniformity of the physical environment and fairly close interaction of all the biological species involved. In terms of region, a habitat may comprise a desert, a tropical forest, a prairie field, the Arctic Tundra or the Arctic Ocean.
(Source: WRIGHT / GILP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > естественная среда
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110 естественный лес
естественный лес
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural forest
A forest area that has developed free from the influence of humans and remains largely unaffected by their activities. The natural forest may include, but is not necessarily equivalent to, an old-growth forest. (Source: DUNSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > естественный лес
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111 жизненное пространство
жизненное пространство
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
living space
Any room, structure or area used as a residence and associated with subsistence activities, including sleeping, relaxing or eating. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > жизненное пространство
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112 заброшенная промышленная территория
заброшенная промышленная территория
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
industrial wasteland
Area of land which is no longer usable for cultivation or for any other purpose after having been the site of an industrial plant. (Source: PHCa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > заброшенная промышленная территория
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113 загрязнение земель
загрязнение земель
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
land pollution
The presence of one or more contaminants upon or within an area of land, or its constituents. (Source: Landy)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение земель
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114 закон в области лесного хозяйства
закон в области лесного хозяйства
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
forestry law
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to regulate any extensive area of woodland, for the protection and preservation of game, timber and other forest resources. (Source: MHE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > закон в области лесного хозяйства
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115 законодательный акт по вопросам биотопа
законодательный акт по вопросам биотопа
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biotope order
An ordinance or decree regarding an area of ecological habitat that is characterized by a high degree of uniformity in its environmental conditions and in its distribution of plants and animals. (Source: DOE / OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законодательный акт по вопросам биотопа
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116 законодательство в области водных ресурсов
законодательство в области водных ресурсов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
water resources legislation
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to manage and protect an area's natural water supply and waterways. (Source: DES / BLD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законодательство в области водных ресурсов
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117 законодательство в области сохранения почв
законодательство в области сохранения почв
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil conservation legislation
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to protect and prevent the loss of an area's surface layer of decomposed rock and organic material, valued for its nutrients and ability to support life. (Source: DES)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законодательство в области сохранения почв
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118 законодательство в области сохранения природы
законодательство в области сохранения природы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
nature conservation legislation
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to protect, preserve or renew an area's natural habitats or ecosystem. (Source: BLD / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законодательство в области сохранения природы
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119 заповедник для птиц
заповедник для птиц
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
bird sanctuary
Special area where birds are protected. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > заповедник для птиц
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120 заповедник, заказник
заповедник, заказник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
reserve
Any area of land or water that has been set aside for a special purpose, often to prevent or reduce harm to its wildlife and ecosystems. (Source: RHW / DOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > заповедник, заказник
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