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1 облучение продуктов питания
облучение продуктов питания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
food irradiation
The most recent addition to food preservation technologies is the use of ionizing radiation, which has some distinct advantages over conventional methods. With irradiation, foods can be treated after packaging, thus eliminating post-processing contamination. In addition, foods are preserved in a fresh state and can be kept longer without noticeable loss of quality. Food irradiation leaves no residues, and changes in nutritional value due to irradiation are comparable with those produced by other processes. Irradiation is the process of applying high energy to a material, such as food, to sterilize or extend its shelf-life by killing microorganisms, insects and other pests residing on it. Sources of ionizing radiation that have been used include gamma rays, electron beams and X-rays. Gamma rays are produced by radioactive isotopes such as Cobalt-60. Electron beams are produced by linear accelerators, which themselves are powered by electricity. The dose applied to a product is the most important factor of the process. At high doses, food is essentially sterilized, just as occurs in canning. Products so treated can be stored at room temperature almost indefinitely. Controversial and banned in some countries. (Source: IFSE / VCN)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > облучение продуктов питания
См. также в других словарях:
catch some rays — {v. phr.}, {slang}, {informal} To get tanned while sunbathing. * /Tomorrow I ll go to the beach and try to catch some rays./ … Dictionary of American idioms
catch some rays — {v. phr.}, {slang}, {informal} To get tanned while sunbathing. * /Tomorrow I ll go to the beach and try to catch some rays./ … Dictionary of American idioms
catch some rays — AND bag some rays tv. o get some sunshine; to tan in the sun. □ We wanted to catch some rays, but the sun never came out the whole time we were here. □ I went to Hawaii to bag some rays … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions
catch some rays — have a sun bath, get a sun tan, bag some rays When we get to Hawaii, you can catch some rays. It s sunny there … English idioms
catch some rays — catch/bag/some rays informal phrase to sit or lie in the sun Thesaurus: sun tanninghyponym Main entry: ray * * * catch/get/grab some ˈrays … Useful english dictionary
catch some rays — vp To sunbathe. I m going to lie on the beach and catch some rays. 1960s … Historical dictionary of American slang
catch\ some\ rays — v. phr. slang informal To get tanned while sunbathing. Tomorrow I ll go to the beach and try to catch some rays … Словарь американских идиом
bag some rays — sit or lie in the sunshine, have a sun bath While you re swimming, I m going to bag some rays … English idioms
get or grab some rays — idi get or grab some rays, Slang. to sunbathe … From formal English to slang
catch some rays — v. sunbathe; get a tan. Gotta catch some rays, otherwise I ll look totally pale … English slang
bag some rays — Go to catch some rays … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions