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21 содержание твёрдых частиц
1) Engineering: grain loading (в воздухе), particulate loading (в воздухе)2) Ecology: grain load (в воздухе), particulate load (в выбросах)3) Sakhalin energy glossary: low gravity solids (LGS)4) Oil&Gas technology particle cut5) Gold mining: solid ratio, solids content (твердого)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > содержание твёрдых частиц
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22 твердотопливный заряд
1) General subject: propellant charge2) Astronautics: propellant grain3) Chemical weapons: solid propellant grainУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > твердотопливный заряд
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23 ininterrumpido
adj.uninterrupted, continuous, breakless, sustained.* * *► adjetivo1 uninterrupted* * *ADJ (=sin interrupción) [gen] uninterrupted; [proceso] continuous; [progreso] steady, sustained20 horas de música ininterrumpida — 20 hours of non-stop o uninterrupted music
llovió de forma ininterrumpida — it rained continuously o non-stop
la película se proyecta de manera ininterrumpida — the film is shown uninterrupted o without a break
* * *- da adjetivo <lluvias/trabajo> continuous, uninterrupted; < sueño> uninterrupted; < línea> continuous* * *= continued, continuous, ongoing [on-going], running, sustained, unbroken, steady [steadier -comp., steadiest -sup.], uninterrupted, unobstructed, in a row, back-to-back, on-the-go.Ex. Instructional development is a goal-oriented, problem-solving process involving techniques such as development of specific objectives, analysis of learners and tasks, preliminary trials, formative and summative evaluation, and continued revision.Ex. However, in 1983, Forest Press decided to opt for the concept of continuous revision.Ex. This study has many implications for an ongoing COMARC effort beyond the present pilot project because it is evident that a very small number of libraries can furnish machine-readable records with full LC/MARC encoding.Ex. Tom Hernandez knew that there had been a ' running feud' between Lespran and Balzac during the last year or so.Ex. Research has shown that strong centralized control of employees is not the best way to achieve operational efficiency or sustained productivity.Ex. Ideally it would be preferable to keep the main monograph collection in one unbroken sequence.Ex. Susan Blanch is a fairly steady customer, taking only fiction books.Ex. For this purpose it is assumed that the usual 23-letter latin alphabet, or an uninterrupted series of numerals, is used for signing the gatherings.Ex. From the library she could see miles and miles of unobstructed vistas of rich, coffee-brown, almost black soil, broken only by occasional small towns, farms, and grain elevators.Ex. The integrated library systems installed in Canandian libraries are surveyed for the 3rd year in a row.Ex. The conference program includes back-to-back papers on techniques for sorting Unicode data.Ex. With technologies such as SMS, Podcasting, voice over IP (VoIP), and more becoming increasingly mainstream, the potential to provide instant, on-the-go reference is limitless.----* de modo ininterrumpido = in an unbroken line.* * *- da adjetivo <lluvias/trabajo> continuous, uninterrupted; < sueño> uninterrupted; < línea> continuous* * *= continued, continuous, ongoing [on-going], running, sustained, unbroken, steady [steadier -comp., steadiest -sup.], uninterrupted, unobstructed, in a row, back-to-back, on-the-go.Ex: Instructional development is a goal-oriented, problem-solving process involving techniques such as development of specific objectives, analysis of learners and tasks, preliminary trials, formative and summative evaluation, and continued revision.
Ex: However, in 1983, Forest Press decided to opt for the concept of continuous revision.Ex: This study has many implications for an ongoing COMARC effort beyond the present pilot project because it is evident that a very small number of libraries can furnish machine-readable records with full LC/MARC encoding.Ex: Tom Hernandez knew that there had been a ' running feud' between Lespran and Balzac during the last year or so.Ex: Research has shown that strong centralized control of employees is not the best way to achieve operational efficiency or sustained productivity.Ex: Ideally it would be preferable to keep the main monograph collection in one unbroken sequence.Ex: Susan Blanch is a fairly steady customer, taking only fiction books.Ex: For this purpose it is assumed that the usual 23-letter latin alphabet, or an uninterrupted series of numerals, is used for signing the gatherings.Ex: From the library she could see miles and miles of unobstructed vistas of rich, coffee-brown, almost black soil, broken only by occasional small towns, farms, and grain elevators.Ex: The integrated library systems installed in Canandian libraries are surveyed for the 3rd year in a row.Ex: The conference program includes back-to-back papers on techniques for sorting Unicode data.Ex: With technologies such as SMS, Podcasting, voice over IP (VoIP), and more becoming increasingly mainstream, the potential to provide instant, on-the-go reference is limitless.* de modo ininterrumpido = in an unbroken line.* * *ininterrumpido -da‹lluvias› continuous, uninterrupted; ‹sueño› uninterrupted; ‹línea› continuousseis horas de música ininterrumpida six hours of nonstop music20 horas de funcionamiento ininterrumpido 20 hours of continuous use* * *
ininterrumpido
‹ sueño› uninterrupted;
‹ línea› continuous
ininterrumpido,-a adjetivo uninterrupted, continuous
' ininterrumpido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ininterrumpida
English:
undisturbed
- uninterrupted
- solid
- unbroken
* * *ininterrumpido, -a adjuninterrupted, continuous;bailaron durante cinco horas ininterrumpidas they danced for five hours non-stop;lleva tres años ininterrumpidos viviendo en el país she's been living in the country continuously for three years* * *adj uninterrupted* * *ininterrumpido, -da adj: uninterrupted, continuous♦ ininterrumpidamente adv -
24 материал
fabric, absorbent material, material, matter, medium, stuff, substance* * *материа́л м.1. material2. ( сырьё) stockабрази́вный материа́л — abrasive (material)классифици́ровать абрази́вный материа́л (напр. методом ситового анализа) — grade an abrasive (material) (e. g., by the use of screens or sieves)автокла́вный материа́л — steam-cured [steam(-and-pressure) cured] materialагломери́рованный материа́л — sintered materialакти́вный материа́л — active material1. ( для лазеров) laser [lasing] material, laser [lasing] mediumвыра́щивать акти́вный материа́л (напр. из расплава) — grow a laser material (e. g., from melt)2. ( для мазеров) maser [masing] material, maser [masing] mediumакусти́ческий материа́л — acoustical materialамортизи́рующий материа́л — damping materialанизотро́пный материа́л — anisotropic materialантикоррозио́нный материа́л — anticorrosive materialасбе́стовый руло́нный материа́л — asbestos blanketасбестоцеме́нтный материа́л — cementitious [asbestos-cement] materialби́тумный материа́л — asphaltic material, asphaltic productбуто́вочный материа́л — fillerвиброизоляцио́нный материа́л — vibrated insulating materialвоздухововлека́ющий материа́л — air-entraining agentволокни́стый материа́л — fibrous materialволокно́вый материа́л ( в порошковой металлургии) — fibrous materialвоспламеня́ющийся материа́л — inflammable materialвоспроизводя́щий материа́л яд. физ. — breeder materialвсплыва́ющий материа́л — floatable materialвспомога́тельный материа́л1. физ. accessory material2. ( для уплотнения) auxiliary materialвспу́чивающий материа́л — bloating agent, bloaterматериа́л в технологи́ческом проце́ссе — in-process materialвысокоогнеупо́рный материа́л — high refractoryвысу́шиваемый материа́л — dryable materialвя́жущий материа́л — binding material, binderвя́жущий, возду́шный материа́л — airbinderвя́жущий, гидравли́ческий материа́л — hydraulic binding materialвя́жущий, ги́псовый материа́л — alabaster binding materialвя́жущий, магнезиа́льный материа́л — magnesia binding materialвя́жущий, минера́льный материа́л — mineral binding materialвя́жущий, органи́ческий материа́л — organic binding materialвязкоупру́гий материа́л — viscoelastic materialгерметизи́рующий материа́л — sealing material; ( обволакивающий) encapsulant; ( заливающий) potting compoundгидроизоляцио́нный материа́л — hydraulic insulating materialгорю́чий материа́л — combustible materialгу́бчатый материа́л — sponge materialдефици́тный материа́л — scarce materialдиспе́рсно-упрочнё́нный материа́л — dispersion-hardened materialдиэлектри́ческий материа́л — dielectricматериа́л для уплотне́ния швов — joint-sealing materialматериа́л для я́дерного реа́ктора — nuclear [pile] materialдо́норный материа́л — donor materialдоро́жно-строи́тельный материа́л — roadbuilding materialдуби́льный материа́л — tanning materialжаропро́чный материа́л — high-temperature [beat-proof] materialжаросто́йкий материа́л — beat-resisting materialжё́сткий материа́л — inflexible [rigid, stiff] materialжирова́льный материа́л — tanner grease, tanning oilзакла́дочный материа́л горн. — stowage materialзапра́вочный материа́л — fettling material; ( в производстве огнеупоров) make-up materialзащи́тный материа́л яд. физ. — shielding [protective] materialзвукозаглуша́ющий материа́л — sound-damping materialзвукоизоляцио́нный материа́л — sound insulator, sound-insulating materialзвукоизоляцио́нный, нама́зываемый материа́л — troweled-on acoustical materialзвукоизоляцио́нный, напыля́емый материа́л — sprayed-on acoustical materialзвукопоглоща́ющий материа́л — sound-absorbing material, acoustical absorbentзвукопоглоща́ющий, моноли́тный материа́л — monolithic sound-acoustical materialзерни́стый материа́л — granular materialизоляцио́нный материа́л — insulating material, insulator, insulatingизотро́пный материа́л — isotropic materialине́ртный материа́л — inert materialинструмента́льный материа́л — tool materialионообме́нный материа́л — ion-exchange materialисхо́дный материа́л — source materialкерами́ческий материа́л1. ceramic [sintered] material2. ( изделие) стр. (structural) clay productкислотосто́йкий материа́л — acid-proof materialкислотоупо́рный материа́л — acid-proof materialклассифици́рованный материа́л — classified [graded] materialкоксу́ющийся уноси́мый материа́л — charring ablative materialкомпозицио́нный материа́л — composite materialконструкцио́нный материа́л — structural material, material of constructionконструкцио́нный, неру́дный материа́л — nonmetallic construction of materialконта́ктный материа́л — contact materialкоррозионносто́йкий материа́л — corrosion-resistant [rust-resisting] materialкристалли́ческий материа́л — crystalline materialкро́вельный материа́л — roofing materialкро́вельный, руло́нный материа́л — roll (roofing) materialкро́ющий материа́л — covering material, coatingкусково́й материа́л — lump materialлакокра́сочный материа́л — paintwork materialлитьево́й материа́л — (injection-)moulding materialлюминесци́рующий материа́л — fluorescent materialмагни́тно-жё́сткий материа́л — hard magnetic materialмагни́тно-мя́гкий материа́л — soft magnetic materialмагни́тно-твё́рдый материа́л — hard magnetic materialмагни́тный материа́л — magnetic materialмагнитоопти́ческий материа́л — magneto-opticmaterialмагнитострикцио́нный материа́л — magnetostrictive materialмаслосто́йкий материа́л — oil-resistant materialма́тричный материа́л полигр. — flongмашинострои́тельный материа́л — engineering materialметаллокерами́ческий материа́л — cement, sintered powder metalметаллокерами́ческий, магни́тный материа́л — magnetic cermetметаллокерами́ческий, по́ристый материа́л — porous cermetметаллокерами́ческий, фрикцио́нный материа́л — friction cermetмногосло́йный материа́л — multilayer materialмо́лотый материа́л — comminuted [ground] materialморозосто́йкий материа́л — frost-proof materialнаби́вочный материа́л — ( уплотнительный) packing, stuffing; ( подливочный) paddingнабо́рный материа́л — type matterматериа́л нава́лом — bulk materialматериа́л накла́дки — facing [lining] materialнасыпно́й материа́л — bulk materialнеакти́вный материа́л — inert materialневоспламеня́ющийся материа́л — non-flammable materialнегати́вный материа́л кфт. — negative materialнемагни́тный материа́л — non-magnetic materialнеметалли́ческий материа́л — non-metallic materialнеодноро́дный материа́л — heterogeneous materialнепо́ристый материа́л — non-porous materialнесжима́емый материа́л — incompressible materialнизкосо́ртный материа́л — low-grade materialобё́рточный материа́л — wrapping material, wrap (per)обжига́емый материа́л — calcinable materialоби́вочный материа́л — upholstery materialобкла́дочный материа́л полигр. — furnitureоблицо́вочный материа́л — ( внешний) facing material; ( внутренний) lining materialобогащё́нный материа́л — enriched materialобрабо́танный материа́л — finished stock, finished materialобти́рочный материа́л — cleaning [wiping] material, wiping ragsогнезащи́тный материа́л — fire-proof materialогнесто́йкий материа́л — fire-resistant materialогнеупо́рный материа́л — refractoryогнеупо́рный, торкрети́рованный материа́л — sprayed refractoryоднокомпоне́нтный материа́л — single materialодноро́дный материа́л — homogeneous materialоднофа́зовый материа́л — single-phase materialозоносто́йкий материа́л — ozone-resisting materialоптоакусти́ческий материа́л — optoacoustic materialоседа́ющий материа́л — settling materialматериа́л основа́ния печа́тной пла́ты — base materialотде́лочный материа́л — leather finishing agentпарамагни́тный материа́л — paramagnetic materialперви́чный материа́л — raw materialпеча́тный материа́л полигр. — printed matterпласти́чный материа́л — plastic materialподкисля́ющий материа́л — acidifierподкле́ечный материа́л — adhesive backerпо́довый материа́л — bottoms materialподо́швенный материа́л кож. — solingподсо́бный материа́л — incidental materialподшихто́вочный материа́л — feed-adjusting [charge-adjusting] materialпозити́вный материа́л кфт. — positive materialполиме́рный материа́л — polymeric materialполирова́льный материа́л — polish, polishing compoundполупроводнико́вый материа́л — semiconducting [semiconductor] materialпо́ристый материа́л — porous materialпорошкообра́зный материа́л — powder(ed) materialпоса́дочный материа́л — planting stockпосевно́й материа́л — seed grain, seedsприро́дный материа́л — natural materialприса́дочный материа́л — filler materialпробе́льный материа́л — spacing materialпробе́льный и обкла́дочный материа́л — furnitureпробе́льный, междустро́чный материа́л — leadsпробе́льный, поло́сный материа́л — leads and slogsпробе́льный, стро́чной материа́л — quads and spacesпроводнико́вый материа́л — conducting materialпроизво́дственные, вспомога́тельные материа́лы — indirect materialsпроизво́дственные, основны́е материа́лы — direct materialsпрока́тный материа́л — rolled stockпрокла́дочный материа́л — sealing [packing, leak-proofing] materialпротивоприга́рный материа́л литейн. — parting material, parting paintпро́фильный материа́л — section material, sections, shapes; ( полученный методом прессования) extrusionsпрутко́вый материа́л — bar material, bar stockпсевдопласти́чный материа́л — pseudo-plastic materialпьезорезисти́вный материа́л — piezoresistive materialрекла́мный материа́л — advertising matterсверхпроводя́щий материа́л — superconductorсветочувстви́тельный материа́л кфт. — light-sensitive materialсегнетоэлектри́ческий материа́л — ferroelectric materialсеменно́й материа́л — seed grain, seedsматериа́л с избира́тельным поглоще́нием — frequency-selective damping materialсиликатобето́нный материа́л — silicate concrete materialскле́иваемый материа́л — adherendсланцезо́льный материа́л — ash-shale [cinder-shale] materialслежа́вшийся материа́л — packed materialсма́зочный материа́л — lubricantсма́зочный, идеа́льный материа́л — ideal lubricantсма́зочный, промы́шленный материа́л — industrial lubricantсма́зочный материа́л с противозади́рной приса́дкой — anti-galling [anti-scoring] lubricantматериа́л с ма́лым коэффицие́нтом расшире́ния — low-expansion materialсме́шиваемый материа́л ( способный смешиваться с другим) — miscible materialматериа́л с непрямоуго́льной петлё́й (гистере́зиса) — non-square-loop materialсоставно́й материа́л — composite materialспечё́нный материа́л — sintered materialматериа́л с прямоуго́льной петлё́й (гистере́зиса) — square-loop [square BH-loop] materialматериа́л с со́бственной проводи́мостью — intrinsic materialстекловолокни́стый материа́л — glass-fibre materialстрои́тельный материа́л — building materialматериа́л с у́зкой запрещё́нной зо́ной — narrow-gap materialматериа́л с широ́кой запрещё́нной зо́ной — wide-gap materialсыпу́чий материа́л — loose [granular] materialсыро́й материа́л — raw materialта́рный материа́л — container materialтеплозащи́тный уноси́мый материа́л — ablative beat shield materialтеплоизоляцио́нный материа́л — beat-insulating materialтермомагни́тный материа́л — thermomagnetimaterialтермопласти́чный материа́л — thermoplastic materialтонколистово́й материа́л — sheet materialтонкоплё́ночный материа́л — thin-film materialтрасси́рующий материа́л ( в дефектоскопии) — flaw-detecting materialупако́вочный материа́л — packaging materialуплотня́ющий материа́л — sealing [packing, leak-proofing] material, sealantупру́гий материа́л — elastic materialупру́го-пласти́ческий материа́л — elasto-plastic materialустано́вочные материа́лы — wiring accessoriesфа́зовый материа́л — phase materialферромагни́тный материа́л — ferromagnetic materialфильтру́ющий материа́л — filter mediumфлоти́рующийся материа́л — flotable materialфлюсу́ющий материа́л — fluxing agentформо́вочный материа́л — moulding materialфотографи́ческий материа́л — photographic materialфотоупру́гий материа́л — photoelastic materialфотоэмиссио́нный материа́л — photoemissive materialфутеро́вочный материа́л — lining materialхру́пкий материа́л — brittle materialшиноремо́нтный материа́л — tyre repair materialши́хтовый твё́рдый материа́л — cold-charge [solid charge] materialшлакобразу́ющий материа́л — slag-forming materialшлифова́льный материа́л — grinding materialштукату́рный отде́лочный материа́л — fine stuffщёлочесто́йкий материа́л — alkali-resisting materialэкрани́рующий материа́л — shielding materialэлектроизоляцио́нный материа́л — electrical insulating materialэлектроопти́ческий материа́л — electrooptic materialэлектропроводя́щий материа́л — current-conducting materialэлектротехни́ческий материа́л — electrotechnical material -
25 zȏbь
zȏbь; zȏbъ Grammatical information: f. i; m. oRussian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:zȏb `oats' [f i], zȍbi [Gens];Čak. zȏb (Vrgada) `oats' [f i], zȍbi [Gens]Slovene:zǫ̑b `(solid) fodder, grain' [f i], zobȋ [Gens]Bulgarian:Indo-European reconstruction: ǵ(ʰ)obʰ-Notes:\{1\} Since the 18th century for nos. -
26 zȏbъ
zȏbь; zȏbъ Grammatical information: f. i; m. oRussian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:zȏb `oats' [f i], zȍbi [Gens];Čak. zȏb (Vrgada) `oats' [f i], zȍbi [Gens]Slovene:zǫ̑b `(solid) fodder, grain' [f i], zobȋ [Gens]Bulgarian:Indo-European reconstruction: ǵ(ʰ)obʰ-Notes:\{1\} Since the 18th century for nos. -
27 ذرة
ذُرَة \ corn: any plant that bears grain, <?th=7pt>MAIZE<?th=9pt>; the grain of such a plant. \ ذُرَةٌ بَيْضَاء \ millet: a kind of corn, with small grains on a tall plant. \ ذُرَةٌ صَفْراء \ maize: a kind of corn, with grains growing on a solid head that can be cooked whole. \ ذُرَةٌ صَفْرَاء مَشْوِيّة \ popcorn: grains of corn that have been swollen and burst by heat, usu. eaten warm with salt and butter. \ ذَرَفَ (دَمعًا) \ shed: (tears), to let tears fall: Babies shed tears. -
28 заряд твёрдого горючего
Astronautics: solid-fuel charge, solid-fuel grainУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заряд твёрдого горючего
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29 reif
Adj. Obst, Weichkäse etc.: ripe; Hartkäse, Wein: auch mature; Früchte, Wein, fig. Charakter, Wesensart: mellow; Mensch, Schönheit, Urteil, Plan: mature; Geschwür: fully developed; reif werden reifen; körperlich / seelisch reif physically / psychologically mature; eine reife Frau a mature woman; reif für sein Alter sein be mature for one’s age; noch nicht reif ( genug) für not yet ready ( oder sufficiently experienced) for; wenn die Zeit reif ist... when the time is ripe...; in reiferen Jahren in riper ( oder later) years; ein Mann von reiferen Jahren a man of mature age, a middle-aged man; im reifen Alter von at the ripe old age of; reif sein für Urlaub etc.: be ready for; reif fürs Irrenhaus umg. fit for the loony bin; reife Leistung umg. SPORT etc.: solid performance; iro. good show; er ist reif umg. he’s in for it* * *der Reif(Raureif) hoarfrost;(Ring) circlet* * *I [raif]m -(e)s, no pl(= Raureif) hoarfrost, white frost; (= gefrorener Nebel) rime IIm -(e)s, -e (old, liter)(= Stirnreif, Diadem) circlet; (= Armreif) bangle; (= Fingerring) ring; (im Rock) hoop* * *1) ((having the qualities of someone who, or something that, is) fully grown or developed: a very mature person.) mature2) ((of cheese, wine etc) ready for eating or drinking: a mature cheese.) mature3) ((negative unripe) (of fruit, grain etc) ready to be gathered in or eaten: ripe apples/corn.) ripe* * *Reif1<-[e]s>[raif]Reif2<-[e]s, -e>[raif]* * *Ider; Reif[e]s hoar frostII* * *reif adj Obst, Weichkäse etc: ripe; Hartkäse, Wein: auch mature; Früchte, Wein, fig Charakter, Wesensart: mellow; Mensch, Schönheit, Urteil, Plan: mature; Geschwür: fully developed;körperlich/seelisch reif physically/psychologically mature;eine reife Frau a mature woman;reif für sein Alter sein be mature for one’s age;wenn die Zeit reif ist… when the time is ripe …;in reiferen Jahren in riper ( oder later) years;ein Mann von reiferen Jahren a man of mature age, a middle-aged man;im reifen Alter von at the ripe old age of;reif sein für Urlaub etc: be ready for;reif fürs Irrenhaus umg fit for the loony bin;er ist reif umg he’s in for it…reif im adj1. (etwas verdienend)er ist abtrittsreif he ought to resign;erholungsreif in need of a rest ( oder recuperation)2. (gut oder entwickelt genug)abfüllreif Wein etc: ready for bottling;ausführungsreif Plan etc: ripe for execution;ausstellungsreif fit to be exhibited;fernsehreif fit to be shown on television;kabarettreif funny enough to be a cabaret sketch;olympiareif good enough for the Olympics;operationsreif bad enough to be operated on;oscarreif deserving an Oscar;trinkreif Wein etc: ready for drinking* * *Ider; Reif[e]s hoar frostII* * *-e m.hoarfrost n. -
30 заряд твёрдого окислителя
Astronautics: solid-oxidizer grainУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заряд твёрдого окислителя
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31 налитой
2) Agriculture: laden (о зерне, о колосе, о плодах) -
32 плотность пороха
1) Military: grain density2) Engineering: density of solid -
33 сплошной цилиндрический заряд
Astronautics: solid-cylindrical grainУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сплошной цилиндрический заряд
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34 шашка твёрдого горючего
Astronautics: solid-fuel grainУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > шашка твёрдого горючего
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35 шашка твёрдого окислителя
Astronautics: solid-oxidizer grainУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > шашка твёрдого окислителя
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36 Reif
Adj. Obst, Weichkäse etc.: ripe; Hartkäse, Wein: auch mature; Früchte, Wein, fig. Charakter, Wesensart: mellow; Mensch, Schönheit, Urteil, Plan: mature; Geschwür: fully developed; reif werden reifen; körperlich / seelisch reif physically / psychologically mature; eine reife Frau a mature woman; reif für sein Alter sein be mature for one’s age; noch nicht reif ( genug) für not yet ready ( oder sufficiently experienced) for; wenn die Zeit reif ist... when the time is ripe...; in reiferen Jahren in riper ( oder later) years; ein Mann von reiferen Jahren a man of mature age, a middle-aged man; im reifen Alter von at the ripe old age of; reif sein für Urlaub etc.: be ready for; reif fürs Irrenhaus umg. fit for the loony bin; reife Leistung umg. SPORT etc.: solid performance; iro. good show; er ist reif umg. he’s in for it* * *der Reif(Raureif) hoarfrost;(Ring) circlet* * *I [raif]m -(e)s, no pl(= Raureif) hoarfrost, white frost; (= gefrorener Nebel) rime IIm -(e)s, -e (old, liter)(= Stirnreif, Diadem) circlet; (= Armreif) bangle; (= Fingerring) ring; (im Rock) hoop* * *1) ((having the qualities of someone who, or something that, is) fully grown or developed: a very mature person.) mature2) ((of cheese, wine etc) ready for eating or drinking: a mature cheese.) mature3) ((negative unripe) (of fruit, grain etc) ready to be gathered in or eaten: ripe apples/corn.) ripe* * *Reif1<-[e]s>[raif]Reif2<-[e]s, -e>[raif]* * *Ider; Reif[e]s hoar frostII* * *Reif2 m; -(e)s, kein pl white frost, hoarfrost* * *Ider; Reif[e]s hoar frostII* * *-e m.hoarfrost n. -
37 महा _mahā
1महा A cow.2महा The substitute of महत् at the beginning of Karmadhāraya and Bahuvrīhi compounds, and also at the beginning of some other irregular words. (Note: The number of compounds of which महा is the first mem- ber is very large, and may be multiplied ad infinitum. The more important of them, or such as have peculiar significations, are given below.)-Comp. -अक्षः an epithet of Śiva. ˚पटलिक a chief keeper of archives.-अङ्ग a. huge, bulky.-(ङ्गः) 1 a camel.-2 a kind of rat.-3 N. of Śiva.-अञ्जनः N. of a mountain.-अत्ययः a great danger or calamity.-अध्वनिक a. 'having gone a long way', dead.-अध्वरः a great sacrifice.-अनसम् 1 a heavy carriage.-2 cooking utensils. (-सी) a kitchen-maid. (-सः, -सम्) a kitchen; सूपानस्य करिष्यामि कुशलो$स्मि महानसे Mb.4.2.2.-अनिलः a whirl- wind; महानिलेनेव निदाघजं रजः Ki.14.59.-अनुभाव a.1 of great prowess, dignified, noble, glorious, magnanimous, exalted, illustrious; ग्रहीतुमार्यान् परिचर्यया मुहुर्महानु- भावा हि नितान्तमर्थिनः Śi.1.17; Ś.3.-2 virtuous, righteous, just.(-वः) 1 a worthy or respectable person.-2 (pl.) people of a religious sect in Mahārāṣtra founded by Chakradhara in the 13th century.-अन्तकः 1 death.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-अन्धकारः 1 thick darkness.-2 gross (spiritual) ignorance.-अन्ध्राः (pl.) N. of a people and their country.-अन्वय, -अभिजन a. nobly-born, of noble birth. (-यः, -नः) noble birth, high descent.-अभिषवः the great extraction of Soma.-अमात्यः the chief or prime minister (of a king).-अम्बुकः an epithet of Śiva.-अम्बुजम् a billion.-अम्ल a. very sour. (-म्लम्) the fruit of the tamarind tree. अरण्यम् a great (dreary) forest, large forest.-अर्घ a. very costly, costing a high price; महार्घस्तीर्थानामिव हि महतां को$प्यतिशयः U.6.11. (-र्घः) a kind of quail.-अर्घ्य a.1 valuable, precious.-2 invaluable; ines- timable; see महार्ह below.-अर्चिस् a. flaming high.-अर्णवः 1 the great ocean.-2 N. of Śiva.-अर्थ a.1 rich.-2 great, noble, dignified.-3 important, weighty.-4 significant.-अर्बुदम् one thousand millions.-अर्ह a.1 very valuable, very costly; महार्हशय्यापरिवर्तनच्युतैः स्वकेशपुष्पैरपि या स्म दूयते Ku.5.12.-2 invaluable, inestimable; महार्हशयनोपेत किं शेषे निहतो भुवि Rām.6.19. 2. (-र्हम्) white sandal-wood.-अवरोहः the fig-tree.-अशनिध्वजः a great banner in the form of the thunderbolt; जहार चान्येन मयूरपत्रिणा शरेण शक्रस्य महाशनि- ध्वजम् R.3.56.- अशन a. voracious, gluttonous; Mb. 4.-अश्मन् m. a precious stone, ruby.-अष्टमी the eighth day in the bright half of Āśvina sacred to Durgā; आश्विने शुक्लपक्षस्य भवेद् या तिथिरष्टमी । महाष्टमीति सा प्रोक्ता......-असिः a large sword.-असुरी N. of Durgā.-अह्नः the afternoon.-आकार a. extensive, large, great.-आचार्यः 1 a great teacher.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-आढ्य a. wealthy, very rich. (-ढ्यः) the Kadamba tree.-आत्मन् a.1 high-souled, high-minded, magnanimous, noble; अयं दुरात्मा अथवा महात्मा कौटिल्यः Mu.7; द्विषन्ति मन्दाश्चरितं महात्मनाम् Ku.5.75; U.1.49; प्रकृतिसिद्धमिदं हि महात्मनाम् Bh.1.63.-2 illustrious, distinguished, exalted, eminent; किमाचाराः किमाहाराः क्व च वासो महात्मनाम् Mb.3. 1.4.-3 mighty (महाबल); अथायमस्यां कृतवान् महात्मा लङ्केश्वरः कष्टमनार्यकर्म Rām.5.9.74. (-m.)1 the Supreme Spirit; युगपत्तु प्रलीयन्ते यदा तस्मिन् महात्मनि Ms.1.54.-2 the great principle, i. e. intellect of the Sāṅkhyas. (महात्मवत् means the same as महात्मन्).-आनकः a kind of large drum.-आनन्दः, -नन्दः 1 great joy or bliss.-2 espe- cially, the great bliss of final beatitude.(-न्दा) 1 spirituous liquor.-2 a festival on the ninth day in the bright half of Māgha.-आपगा a great river.-आयुधः an epithet of Śiva.-आरम्भ a. undertaking great works, enterprizing. (-म्भः) any great enterprize.-आलयः 1 a temple in general.-2 a sanctuary, an asylum.-3 a great dwelling.-4 a place of pilgrimage.-5 the world of Brahman.-6 the Supreme Spirit.-7 a tree &c. sacred to a deity.-8 N. of a particular dark fortnight.-9 पितृश्राद्ध in the month of Bhādra- pada. (-या) N. of a particular deity.- आशय a. high- souled, nobleminded, magnanimous, noble; दैवात् प्रबुद्धः शुश्राव वराहो हि महाशयः Ks; राजा हिरण्यगर्भो महाशयः H.4; see महात्मन्.(-यः) 1 a noble-minded or magnanimous person; महाशयचक्रवर्ती Bv.1.7.-2 the ocean.-आस्पद a.1 occupying a great position.-2 mighty, powerful.-आहवः a great or tumultuous fight.-इच्छ a.1 magnanimous, noble-minded, high-souled, noble; मही महेच्छः परिकीर्य सूनौ R.18.33.-2 having lofty aims or aspirations, ambitious; विद्यावतां महेच्छानां...... नाश्रयः पार्थिवं विना Pt.1.37.-इन्द्रः 1 'the great Indra', N. of Indra; इयं महेन्द्रप्रभृतीनधिश्रियः Ku.5.53; R.13.2; Ms.7.7.-2 a chief or leader in general.-3 N. of a mountain range; पतिर्महेन्द्रस्य महोदधेश्च R.6.54;4.39,43. ˚चापः rain-bow. ˚नगरी N. of Amarāvatī, the capital of Indra. ˚मन्त्रिन् m. an epithet of Bṛihaspati. ˚वाहः the elephant Airāvata; महेन्द्रवाहप्रतिमो महात्मा Mb.9.17.52.-इभ्य a. very rich.-इषुः a great archer; अधिरोहति गाण्डीवं महेषौ Ki.13.16.-इष्वासः a great archer, a great warrior; अत्र शूरा महेष्वासा भामार्जुनसमा युधि Bg.1.4.-ईशः, -ईशानः N. of Śiva; महेशस्त्वां धत्ते शिरसि रसराजस्य जयिनीम् Udb. ˚बन्धुः the Bilva tree.-ईशानी N. of Pārvatī.-ईश्वरः 1 a great lord, sovereign; महेश्वरस्त्र्यम्बक एव नापरः R.; गोप्तारं न निधीनां कथयन्ति महेश्वरं विबुधाः Pt.2.74.-2 N. of Śiva.-3 of Viṣṇu.-4 a god (opp. प्रकृति).-5 the Supreme Being (परमात्मा); मायां तु प्रकृतिं विद्यान्मायिनं तु महेश्वरम् Śvet. Up.4.1. ˚सखः N. of Kubera; यया कैलासभवने महेश्वरसखं बली Mb.9.11.55.(-री) 1 N. of Durgā.-2 a kind of bell-metal.-उक्षः (for उक्षन्) a large bull; a full grown or strong bull; महोक्षतां वत्सतरः स्पृशन्निव R.3.32;4.22;6.72; Śi.5.63.-उत्पलम् a large blue lotus. (-लः) the Sārasa bird.-उत्सवः 1 a great festival or occasion of joy; नयनविषयं जन्मन्येकः स एव महोत्सवः Māl.1.36.-2 the god of love.-उत्साह a. possessed of great energy, energetic, persevering; अहं च कर्णं जानामि...... सत्यसंधं महोत्साहं...... Mb.3.91.2.(-हः) 1 perseverance.-2 great pride; ये जात्यादिमहो- त्साहान्नरेन्द्रान्नोपयान्ति च । तेषामामरणं भिक्षा प्रायश्चितं विनिर्मितम् ॥ Pt.1.38.-उदधिः 1 the great ocean; महोदधेः पूर इवेन्दु- दर्शनात् R.3.17.-2 an epithet of Indra. ˚जः a conch- shell, shell.- उदय a. very prosperous or lucky, very glorious or splendid, of great prosperity.(-यः) 1 (a) great elevation or rise, greatness, prosperity; नन्दस्त्वतीन्द्रियं दृष्ट्वा लोकपालमहोदयम् Bhāg.1.28.1; अपवर्ग- महोदयार्थयोर्भुवमंशाविव धर्मयोर्गतौ R.8.16. (b) great fortune or good luck. (c) greatness, pre-eminence.-2 final beatitude.-3 a lord, master.-4 N. of the district called Kānyakubja or Kanouja; see App.-5 N. of the capital of Kanouja.-6 sour milk mixed with honey.-7 = महात्मन् q. v.; संसक्तौ किमसुलभं महोदयानाम Ki.7.27. ˚पर्वन् a time of union of the middle of श्रवण नक्षत्र and the end of व्यतिपात (generally in the month of माघ or पौष at the beginning of अमावास्या).- उदर a. big-bellied, corpulent.-(रम्) 1 a big belly.-2 dropsy.-उदार a.1 very generous or magnanimous.-2 mighty, powerful.-उद्यम a. = महोत्साह q. v; महोद्यमाः कर्म समा- रभन्ते.-उद्योग a. very industrious or diligent, hard- working.-उद्रेकः a particular measure (= 4 प्रस्थs).-उन्नत a. exceedingly lofty. (-तः) the palmyra tree.-उन्नतिः f. great rise or elevation (fig. also), high rank.-उपकारः a great obligation.-उपाध्यायः a great preceptor, a learned teacher.-उरगः a great serpent; वपुर्महोरगस्येव करालफणमण्डलम् R.12.98.-उरस्क a. broad-chested. (-स्कः) an epithet of Śiva.-उर्मिन् m. the ocean; ततः सागरमासाद्य कुक्षौ तस्य महोर्मिणः Mb.3.2.17.-उल्का 1 a great meteor.-2 a great fire-brand.-ऋत्विज् m. 'great priest', N. of the four chief sacri- ficial priests.-ऋद्धि a. very prosperous, opulent. (-f.) great prosperity or affluence.-ऋषभः a great bull.-ऋषिः 1 a great sage or saint; यस्मादृषिः परत्वेन महांस्त- स्मान्महर्षयः; (the term is applied in Ms.1.34 to the ten Prajāpatis or patriarchs of mankind, but it is also used in the general sense of 'a great sage').-2 N. of Sacute;iva.-3 of Buddha.-ओघ a. having a strong current.-घः a very large number; शतं खर्व- सहस्राणां समुद्रमभिधीयते । शतं समुद्रसाहस्रं महौघमिति विश्रुतम् ॥ Rām.6.28.37.-ओष्ठ (महोष्ठ) a. having large lips. (-ष्ठः) an epithet of Śiva.-ओजस् a. very mighty or powerful, possessed of great splendour or glory; महौजसा मानधना धनार्चिताः Ki.1.19. (-m.) a great hero or warrior, a champion. (-n.) great vigour.-ओजसम् the discus of Viṣṇu (सुदर्शन). (-सी) N. of plant (Mar. कांगणी).-ओदनी Asparagus Racemosus (Mar. शतावरी).-ओषधिः f.1 a very efficacious medicinal plant, a sovereign drug.-2 the Dūrvā grass.-3 N. of various plants ब्राह्मी, श्वेतकण्टकारी, कटुका, अतिविष &c. ˚गणः a collection of great or medicinal herbs:-- पृश्निपर्णी श्यामलता भृङ्गराजः शतावरी । गुड्चा सहदेवी च महौषधिगणः स्मृतः ॥ cf. also सहदेवी तथा व्याघ्री बला चातिबला त्वचा । शङ्खपुष्पी तथा सिंही अष्टमी च सुवर्चला ॥ महौषध्यष्टकं प्रोक्तं....-औषधम् 1 a sovereign remedy, panacea.-2 ginger.-3 garlic.-4 a kind of poison (वत्सनाभ).-कच्छः 1 the sea.-2 N. of Varuṇa.-3 a mountain.-कन्दः garlic.-कपर्दः a kind of shell.-कपित्थः 1 the Bilva tree.-2 red garlic.-कम्बु a. stark naked. (-म्बुः) an epithet of Śiva.-कर a.1 large-handed.-2 having a large revenue.-कर्णः an epithet of Śiva.-कर्मन् a. doing great works. (-m.) an epithet of Śiva.-कला the night of the new moon.-कल्पः a great cycle of time (1 years of Brahman); Bhāg.7.15.69.-कविः 1 a great poet, a classical poet, such as कालिदास, भवभूति, बाण, भारवि &c.-2 an epithet of Śukra.-कषायः N. of a plant (Mar. कायफळ).-कान्तः an epithet of Śiva. (-ता) the earth.-काय a. big-bodied, big, gigantic, bulky.(-यः) 1 an elephant.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-3 of Viṣṇu.-4 of a being attending on Śiva (= नन्दि).-कारुणिक a. exceedingly compassionate.-कार्तिकी the night of full-moon in the month of Kārtika.-कालः 1 a form of Śiva in his character as the destroyer of the world; महाकालं यजेद्देव्या दक्षिणे धूम्रवर्णकम् Kālītantram.-2 N. of a cele- brated shrine or temple of Śiva (Mahākāla) (one of the 12 celebrated Jyotirliṅgas) established at Ujjayinī (immortalized by Kālidāsa in his Meghadūta, which gives a very beautiful description of the god, his temple, worship &c., together with a graphic picture of the city; cf. Me.3-38; also R.6.34); महाकालनिवासिनं कालीविलासिनमनश्वरं महेश्वरं समाराध्य Dk.1.1.-3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-4 N. of a kind of gourd.-5 N. of Śiva's servant (नन्दि). ˚पुरम् the city of Ujjayinī. ˚फलम् a red fruit with black seeds; पक्वं महाकालफलं किलासीत् N.22.29.-काली an epithet of Durgā in her terrific form.-काव्यम् a great or classical poem; (for a full description of its nature, contents &c., according to Rhetoricians see S. D.559). (The number of Mahākāvyas is usually said to be five:-- रघुवंश, कुमारसंभव, किरातार्जुनीय, शिशुपालवध and नैषधचरित or six, if मेघदूत-- a very small poem or खण़्डकाव्य-- be added to the list. But this enumeration is apparently only traditional, as there are several other poems, such as the भट्टिकाव्य, विक्रमाङ्कदेवचरित, हरविजय &c. which have an equal claim to be considered as Mahākāvyas).-कीर्तनम् a house.-कुमारः the eldest son of a reigning prince, heir-apparent.-कुल, -कुलीन a. of noble birth or descent, sprung from a noble family, nobly born. (-लम्) a noble birth or family, high descent.-कुहः a species of parasitical worm.-कृच्छ्रम् a great penance.-केतुः N. of Śiva.-केशः, -कोशः 1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 a large sheath.-क्रतुः a great sacrifice; e. g. a horse-sacrifice; तदङ्गमग्ऱ्यं मघवन् महाक्रतोरमुं तुरङ्गं प्रतिमोक्तुमर्हसि R.3.46.-क्रमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-क्रोधः an epithet of Śiva.-क्षत्रपः a great satrap.-क्षीरः sugar-cane.-क्षीरा f. a She-buffalo; Nighaṇṭaratnākara.-खर्वः, -र्वम् a high number (ten billions ?).-गजः a great elephant; see दिक्करिन्.-गणपतिः a form of the god Gaṇeśa.-गदः fever.-गन्ध a. exceedingly fragrant. (-न्धः) a kind of cane. (-न्धम्) a kind of sandal- wood. (-न्धा) N. of Chāmuṇḍā.-गर्तः, -गर्भः -गीतः N. of Śiva.-गर्दभगन्धिका N. of a plant, भारङ्गी.-गल a. longnecked.-गवः Bos gavaeus.-गुण a. very efficacious, sovereign (as a medicine); त्वया ममैष संबन्धः कपिमुख्य महागुणः Rām.5.1.12. (-णः) a chief quality, cardinal virtue.-गुरुः a highly respectable or venerable person; (these are three, the father, mother and preceptor; पिता माता तथाचार्यो महागुरुरिति स्मृतः).-गुल्मा the Soma plant.-गृष्टिः f. a cow with a large hump.-ग्रहः 1 an epithet of Rāhu.-2 the sun; महाग्रहग्राहविनष्टपङ्कः Rām.5.5.6.-ग्रामः N. of the ancient capital of Ceylon, the modern Māgama.-ग्रीवः 1 a camel.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-ग्रीविन् m. a camel.-घूर्णा spirituous liquor.-घृतम् ghee kept for a long time (for medicinal purposes).-घोष a. noisy, loud-sounding. (-षम्) a market, fair. (-षः) a loud noise, clamour.-चक्रम् the mystic circle in the शाक्त ceremonial.-चक्रवर्तिन् m. a universal monarch.-चण्डा N. of Chāmuṇḍā.-चपला a kind of metre.-चमूः f. a large army.-छायः the fig-tree.-जङ्घः a camel.-जटः an epithet of Śiva.-जटा 1 a great braid of hair.-2 the matted hair of Śiva.-जत्रु a. having a great collar-bone. (-त्रुः) an epithet of Śiva.-जनः 1 a multitude of men, a great many beings, the general populace or public; महाजनो येन गतः स पन्थाः Mb.3.313. 117; आगम्य तु ततो राजा विसृज्य च महाजनम् 6.98.25.-2 the populace, mob; विलोक्य वृद्धोक्षमधिष्ठितं त्वया महाजनः स्मेरमुखो भविष्यति Ku.5.7.-3 a great man, a distinguished or eminent man; महाजनस्य संसर्गः कस्य नोन्नतिकारकः । पद्मपत्रस्थितं तोयं धत्ते मुक्ताफलश्रियम् Pt.3.6.-4 the chief of a caste or trade.-5 a merchant, tradesman.-जवः an antelope.-जातीय a.1 rather large.-2 of an excellent kind.-जालिः, -ली N. of a plant (Mar. सोनामुखी)-जिह्वः an epithet of Śiva.-ज्ञानिन् m.1 a very learned man.-2 a great sage.-3 N. of Śiva.-ज्यैष्ठी the day of fullmoon in the month of Jyeṣṭha; ताभिर्दृश्यत एष यान् पथि महाज्यैष्ठीमहे मन्महे N.15.89; पूर्णिमा रविवारेण महाज्यैष्ठी प्रकीर्तिता Agni P.121.63.-ज्योतिस् m. an epithet of Śiva.-ज्वरः great affliction.-ज्वाल a. very brilliant or shining.(-लः) 1 N. of Śiva.-2 a sacrificial fire.-डीनम् a kind of flight; 'यानं महाडीनमाहुः पवित्रामूर्जितां गतिम्' Mb.8.41.27 (com.).-तपस् m.1 a great ascetic.-2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-तलम् N. of one of the seven lower regions; see पाताल.-तारा N. of a Buddhist goddess.-तिक्तः the Nimba tree.-तिथिः the 6th day of a lunation.-तीक्ष्ण a. exceedingly sharp or pungent. (-क्ष्णा) the marking- nut plant.-तेजस् a.1 possessed of great lustre or splendour.-2 very vigorous or powerful, heroic. (-m.)1 a hero, warrior.-2 fire.-3 an epithet of Kārtikeya. (-n.) quick-silver.-त्याग, -त्यागिन् a. very generous. (-m.) N. of Śiva.-दंष्ट्रः a species of big tiger.-दन्तः 1 an elephant with large tusks.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-दण्डः 1 a long arm.-2 a severe punishment.-दम्भः an epithet of Śiva.-दशा the influence exercised (over a man's destiny) by a predominant planet.-दानम् the gift of gold equal to one's own weight; अथातः संप्रवक्ष्यामि महादानस्य लक्षणम्.-दारु n. the devadāru tree.-दुर्गम् a great calamity; Pt.-दूषकः a kind of grain.-देवः N. of Śiva.(-वी) 1 N. of Pārvatī.-2 the chief queen.-द्रुमः the sacred fig-tree.-द्वारम् a large gate, the chief or outer gate of a temple.-धन a.1 rich.-2 expensive, costly; हेमदण्डैर्महाधनैः Rām.7. 77.13.(-नम्) 1 gold.-2 incense.-3 a costly or rich dress.-4 agriculture, husbandry.-5 anything costly or precious.-6 great booty.-7 a great battle (Ved.).-धनुस् m. an epithet of Śiva.-धातुः 1 gold.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-3 lymph.-4 N. of Meru.-धी a. having a great understanding.-धुर्यः a full-grown draught ox.-ध्वजः a camel.-ध्वनिक a. dead.-नग्नः an athlete; Buddh.-नटः an epithet of Śiva; महानटः किं नु...... तनोति...... साम्प्रतमङ्गहारम् N.22.7; महानटबाहुनेव बद्धभुजाङ्केन Vās.-नदः a great river.-नदी 1 a great river, such as Gaṅgā, Kṛiṣṇā; मन्दरः पर्वतश्चाक्षो जङ्घा तस्य महानदी Mb.8.34.2; संभूयाम्भोधिमभ्येति महानद्या नगापगा Śi.2.1.-2 N. of a river falling into the bay of Bengal.-नन्दा 1 spirituous liquor.-2 N. of a river.-3 ninth day of the bright half of the month of Māgha; माघमासस्य या शुक्ला नवमी लोकपूजिचा । महानन्देति सा प्रोक्ता....-नरकः N. of one of the 21 hells.-नलः a kind of reed.-नवमी the ninth day in the bright half of Āśvina, sacred to the worship of Durgā ततो$नु नवमी यस्मात् सा महानवमी स्मृता.-नाटकम् 'the great drama', N. of a drama, also called Hanumannāṭaka, (being popularly ascribed to Hanumat); thus defined by S. D.:-- एतदेव यदा सर्वैः पताकास्थानकैर्युतम् । अङ्कैश्च दशभिर्धीरा महानाटकमूचिरे ॥-नाडी sinew, tendon.-नादः 1 a loud sound, uproar.-2 a great drum.-3 a thunder-cloud.-4 a shell.-5 an elephant.-6 a lion.-7 the ear.-8 a camel.-9 an epithet of Śiva. (-दम्) a musical instrument.-नाम्नी 1 N. of a परिशिष्ट of Sāmaveda.-2 (pl.) N. of 9 verses of Sāmaveda beginning with विदा मघवन् विदा.-नायकः 1 a great gem in the centre of a string of pearls.-2 a great head or chief.-नासः an epithet of Śiva.-निद्र a. fast asleep. (-द्रा) 'the great sleep', death.-निम्नम् intestines, abdomen.-नियमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-निर्वाणम् total extinction of individuality (according to the Buddhists).-निशा 1 the dead of night, the second and third watches of the night; महानिशा तु विज्ञेया मध्यमं प्रहरद्वयम्-2 an epithet of Durgā.-नीचः a washerman.-नील a. dark-blue. (-लः) a kind of sapphire or emerald; इन्द्रनीलमहानीलमणिप्रवरवेदिकम् Rām.5.9.16; महा- महानीलशिलारुचः Śi.1.16;4.44; R.18.42; Kau. A.2.11. 29. ˚उपलः a sapphire.-नृत्यः, -नेत्रः an epithet of Śiva.-नेमिः a crow.-न्यायः the chief rule.-पक्ष a.1 having many adherents.-2 having a large family or retinue; महापक्षे धनिन्यार्थे निक्षेपं निक्षिपेद् बुधः Ms.8.179.(-क्षः) 1 an epithet of Garuḍa.-2 a kind of duck. (-क्षी) an owl.-पङ्क्तिः, -पदपङ्क्तिः a kind of metre.-पञ्चमूलम् the five great roots:-- बिल्वो$ग्निमन्थः श्योनाकः काश्मरी पाटला तथा । सर्वैस्तु मिलितैरेतैः स्यान्महापञ्चमूलकम् ॥-पञ्चविषम् the five great or deadly poisons:-- शृङ्गी च कालकूटश्च मुस्तको वत्सनाभकः । शङ्खकर्णीति योगो$यं महापञ्चविषाभिधः ॥-पटः the skin.-पथः 1 chief road, principal street, high or main road; संतानकाकीर्णमहापथं तत् Ku.7.3.-2 the passage into the next world, i. e. death.-3 N. of certain mountain-tops from which devout persons used to throw themselves down to secure entrance into heaven.-4 an epithet of Śiva.-5 the long pilgrimage to mount Ke- dāra.-6 the way to heaven.-7 the knowledge of the essence of Śiva acquired in the pilgrimage to Kedāra.-पथिक a.1 undertaking great journeys.-2 one receiving Śulka (toll) on the high way; cf. Mb.12.76.6 (com. महापथिकः समुद्रे नौयानेन गच्छन् यद्वा महापथि शुल्कग्राहकः)-पद्मः 1 a particular high number.-2 N. of Nārada.-3 N. of one of the nine treasures of Kubera.-4 N. of the southernmost elephant supporting the world.-5 an epithet of Nanda.-6 a Kinnara attendant on Kubera.(-द्मम्) 1 a white lotus.-2 N. of a city. ˚पतिः N. of Nanda.-पराकः a. a particular penance; Hch.-पराङ्णः a late hour in the afternoon.-पवित्रः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-पशुः large cattle; महापशूनां हरणे... दण्डं प्रकल्पयेत् Ms.8.324.-पातः a long flight; Pt.2.58.-पातकम् 1 a great sin, a heinous crime; ब्रह्महत्या सुरापानं स्तेयं गुर्वङ्गनागमः । महान्ति पातकान्याहुस्तत्संसर्गश्च पञ्चमम् ॥ Ms.1154.-2 any great sin or transgression.-पात्रः a prime minister.-पादः an epithet of Śiva.-पाप्मन् a. very sinful or wicked.-पुराणम् N. of a Purāṇa; महापुराणं विज्ञेयमेकादशकलक्षणम् Brav. P.-पुंसः a great man.-पुरुषः 1 a great man, an eminent or distinguished personage; शब्दं महापुरुषसंविहितं निशम्य U. 6.7.-2 the Supreme Spirit.-3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-पौरुषिकः a worshipper of Viṣṇu; तदहं ते$भिधास्यामि महापौरुषिको भवान् Bhāg.2.1.1.-पुष्पः a kind of worm.-पूजा great worship; any solemn worship performed on extraordinary occasions.-पृष्ठः a camel.-पोटगलः a kind of large reed.-प्रजापतिः N. of Viṣṇu.-प्रतीहारः a chief door-keeper.-प्रपञ्चः the great universe.-प्रभ a. of great lustre. (-भः) the light of a lamp.-प्रभुः 1 a great lord.-2 a king, sovereign.-3 a chief.-4 an epithet of Indra.-5 of Śiva-6 of Viṣṇu.-7 a great saint or holy man.-प्रलयः 'the great dissolution', the total annihilation of the universe at the end of the life of Brahman, when all the lokas with their inha- bitants, the gods, saints &c. including Brahman himself are annihilated; महाप्रलयमारुत...... Ve.3.4.-प्रश्नः a knotty question.-प्रसादः 1 a great favour.-2 a great present (of food offered to an idol); पादोदकं च निर्माल्यं नैवेद्यं च विशेषतः । महाप्रसाद इत्युक्त्वा ग्राह्यं विष्णोः प्रयत्नतः-प्रस्थानम् 1 departing this life, death.-2 setting out on a great journey for ending life; इहैव निधनं याम महाप्रस्थानमेव वा Rām.2.47.7 (com. महाप्रस्थानं मरणदीक्षा- पूर्वकमुत्तराभिमुखगमनम्); Mb.1.2.365.-प्राणः 1 the hard breathing or aspirate sound made in the pronunciation of the aspirates.-2 the aspirated letters themselves (pl.); they are:-- ख्, घ्, छ्, झ्, ठ्, ढ्, थ्, ध्, फ्, भ्, श्, ष्, स्, ह्.-3 a raven.-प्राणता possession of great strength or essence; अन्यांश्च जीवत एव महाप्राणतया स्फुरतो जग्राह K.-प्रेतः a noble departed spirit.-प्लवः a great flood, deluge;... क्षिप्तसागरमहाप्लवामयम् Śi.14.71.-फल a.1 bearing much fruit.-2 bringing much reward.(-ला) 1 a bitter gourd.-2 a kind of spear.(-लम्) 1 a great fruit or reward.-2 a testicle.-फेना the cuttle-fish bone.-बन्धः a peculiar position of hands or feet.-बभ्रुः a kind of animal living in holes.-बल a. very strong; नियुज्यमानो राज्याय नैच्छद्राज्यं महाबलः Rām(-लः) 1 wind, storm.-2 a Buddha.-3 a solid bamboo.-4 a palm.-5 a crocodile.-बला N. of a plant; महाबला च पीतपुष्पा सहदेवी च सा स्मृता Bhāva. P. (-लम्) lead. ˚ईश्वरः N. of a Liṅga of Śiva near the modern Mahābaleśwara.-बाध a. causing great pain or damage.-बाहु a. long-armed, powerful. (-हुः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.-बि(वि)लम् 1 the atmosphere.-2 the heart.-3 a water-jar, pitcher.-4 a hole, cave.-बिसी a variety of skin (चर्म), a product of द्वादशग्राम in the Himālayas.-बी(वी)जः an epithet of Śiva.-बी (वी)ज्यम् the perinæum.-बुध्न a. having a great bottom or base (as a mountain).-बुशः barley.-बृहती a kind of metre.-बोधिः 1 the great intelligence of a Buddha.-2 a Buddha.-ब्रह्मम्, -ब्रह्मन् n. the Supreme Spirit.-ब्राह्मणः 1 a great or learned Brāhmaṇa.-2 a low or contemptible Brāhmaṇa.-भटः a great warrior; तदोजसा दैत्यमहाभटार्पितम् Bhāg.-भद्रा N. of the river Gaṅgā.-भाग a.1 very fortunate or blessed, very lucky or prosperous.-2 illustrious, distinguished, glo- rious; उभौ धर्मौ महाभागौ Mb.12.268.3; महाभागः कामं नरपतिरभिन्नस्थितिरसौ Ś.5.1; Ms.3.192.-3 very pure or holy, highly virtuous; पतिव्रता महाभागा कथं नु विचरिष्यति Mb.4.3.16.-भागता, -त्वम्, -भाग्यम् 1 extreme good fortune, great good luck, prosperity.-2 great excel- lence or merit.-भागवतम् the great Bhāgavata, one of the 18 Purāṇas. (-तः) a great worshipper of Viṣṇu.-भागिन् a. very fortunate or prosperous.-भाण्डम् a chief treasury.-भारतम् N. of the celebrated epic which describes the rivalries and contests of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu. (It consists of 18 Parvans or books, and is said to be the composition of Vyāsa; cf. the word भारत also); महत्त्वाद्भारतत्वाच्च महाभारतमुच्यते-भाष्यम् 1 a great commentary.-2 particularly, the great commentary of Patañjali on the Sūtras of Pāṇini.-भासुरः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-भिक्षुः N. of Śākyamuni.-भीता a kind of sensitive plant (लाजाळू).-भीमः an epithet of king Śantanu.-भीरुः a sort of beetle or fly.-भुज a. long-armed, powerful.-भूतम् a great or primary element; see भूत; तस्यैतस्य महाभूतस्य निःश्वसितमेतद्यदृग्वेदः Up.; तं वेधा विदधे नूनं महाभूतसमाधिना R.1. 29; Ms.1.6.(-तः) 1 the Supreme Being.-2 a great creature.-भोगः 1 a great enjoyment.-2 a great coil or hood; great winding.-3 a serpent. (-गा) an epi- thet of Durgā.-मणिः 1 a costly or precious jewel; संस्कारोल्लिखितो महामणिरिव क्षीणो$पि नालक्ष्यते Ś.6.5.-2 N. of Śiva.-मति a.1 high-minded.-2 clever. (-तिः) N. of Bṛihaspati or Jupiter.-मत्स्यः a large fish, sea-monster.-मद a. greatly intoxicated. (-दः) an elephant in rut.-मनस्, -मनस्क a.1 high-minded, noble- minded, magnanimous; ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा धर्मपुत्रो महामनाः Mb.4.1.7.-2 liberal.-3 proud, haughty. (-m) a fabulous animal called शरभ q. v.-मन्त्रः 1 any sacred text of the Vedas.-2 a great or efficacious charm, a powerful spell.-मन्त्रिन् m. the prime-minister, premier.-मयूरी N. of Buddhist goddess.-मलहारी a kind of Rāgiṇi.-महः a great festive procession; Sinhās.-महस् n. a great light (seen in the sky).-महोपाध्यायः 1 a very great preceptor.-2 a title given to learned men and reputed scholars; e. g. महामहो- पाध्यायमल्लिनाथसूरि &c.-मांसम् 'costly flesh', especially human flesh; न खलु महामांसविक्रयादन्यमुपायं पश्यामि Māl.4; अशस्त्रपूतं निर्व्याजं पुरुषाङ्गोपकल्पितम् । विक्रीयते महामांसं गृह्यतां गृह्यतामिदम् 5.12 (see Jagaddhara ad loc.).-माघी the full-moon day in the month of Māgha.-मात्र a.1 great in measure, very great or large.-2 most excellent, best; वृष्ण्यन्धकमहामात्रैः सह Mb.1.221.27; 5.22.37.(-त्रः) 1 a great officer of state, high state- official, a chief minister; (मन्त्रे कर्मणि भूषायां वित्ते माने परिच्छदे । मात्रा च महती येषां महामात्रास्तु ते स्मृताः); Ms. 9.259; गूढपुरुषप्रणिधिः कृतमहामात्रापसर्पः (v. l. महामात्यापसर्पः) पौरजानपदानपसर्पयेत् Kau. A.1.13.9; Rām.2.37.1.-2 an elephant-driver or keeper; मदोन्मत्तस्य भूपस्य कुञ्जरस्य च गच्छतः । उन्मार्गं वाच्यतां यान्ति महामात्राः समीपगाः ॥ Pt.1.161.-3 a superintendent of elephants.(-त्री) 1 the wife of a chief minister.-2 the wife of a spiritual teacher.-मानसी N. of a Jain goddess.-मान्य a. being in great honour with; मकरन्दतुन्दिलानामरविन्दानामयं महामान्यः Bv.1.6.-मायः 1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 of Viṣṇu.-माया 1 worldly illusion, which makes the material world appear really existent.-2 N. of Durgā; महामाया हरेश्चैषा यया संमोह्यते जगत् Devīmāhātmya.-मायूरम् a particular drug. (-री) N. of an amulet and a goddess; Buddh.-मारी 1 cholera, an epidemic.-2 an epithet of Durgā.-मार्गः high road, main street. ˚पतिः a superintendent of roads.-मालः N. of Śiva.-माहेश्वरः a great worshipper of Maheśvara or Śiva.-मुखः a crocodile.-मुद्रा a parti- cular position of hands or feet (in practice of yoga).-मुनिः 1 a great sage.-2 N. of Vyāsa.-3 an epithet of Buddha.-4 of Agastya.-5 the coriander plant. (-नि n.)1 coriander seed.-2 any medicinal herb or drug.-मूर्तिः N. of Viṣṇu.-मूर्धन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-मूलम् a large radish. (-लः) a kind of onion.-मूल्य a. very costly. (-ल्यः) a ruby.-मृगः 1 any large animal.-2 an elephant,-3 the fabulous animal called शरभ.-मृत्युः, -मेधः N. of Śiva.-मृत्युंजयः a kind of drug.-मृधम् a great battle.-मेदः the coral tree; महामेदाभिधो ज्ञेयः Bhāva. P.-मेधा an epithet of Durgā.-मोहः great infatuation or confusion of mind. (ससर्ज) महामोहं च मोहं च तमश्चाज्ञानवृत्तयः Bhāg.3.12.2. (-हा) an epithet of Durgā.-यज्ञः 'a great sacrifice', a term applied to the five daily sacrifices or acts of piety to be performed by a house-holder; अध्यापनं ब्रह्मयज्ञः पितृयज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् । होमो दैवो (or देवयज्ञः) बलिर्भौतो (or भूतयज्ञः) नृयज्ञो$तिथिपूजनम् ॥ Ms.3.7,71, (for explanation, see the words s. v.).-2 N. of Viṣṇu.-यमकम् 'a great Yamaka', i. e. a stanza all the four lines of which have exactly the same words, though different in sense; e. g. see Ki.15.52, where विकाशमीयुर्जगतीशमार्गणाः has four different senses; cf. also बभौ मरुत्वान् विकृतः समुद्रः Bk.1.19.-यशस् a. very famous, renowned, celebrated.-यात्रा 'the great pilgrimage', the pilgrimage to Benares.-यानम् N. of the later system of Buddhist teaching, firstly promul- gated by Nāgārjuna (opp. हीनयान).-याम्यः an epi- thet of Viṣṇu.-युगम् 'a great Yuga', consisting of the four Yugas of mortals, or comprising 4,32, years of men.-योगिन् m.1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 of Viṣṇu.-3 a cock.-योनिः f. excessive dilation of the female organ.-रक्तम् coral.-रङ्गः a large stage.-रजतम् 1 gold; उच्चैर्महारजतराजिविराजितासौ Śi.4.28.-2 the thorn-apple.-रजनम् 1 safflower.-2 gold.-3 turmeric; तस्य हैतस्य पुरुषस्य रूपं यथा महारजनं वासः Bṛi. Up.2.3.6.-रत्नम् 1 a precious jewel; वज्रं मुक्ता प्रवालं च गोमेदश्चेन्द्रनीलकः ॥ वैडूर्यः पुष्करागश्च पाचिर्माणिक्यमेव च । महारत्नानि चैतानि नव प्रोक्तानि सूरिभिः ॥ Śukra.4.155-56.-रथः 1 a great chariot.-2 a great warrior or hero; द्रुपदश्च महारथः Bg.1.4; कुतः प्रभावो धनंजयस्य महारथजयद्रथस्य विपत्तिमुत्पादयितुम् Ve.2; दशरथः प्रशशास महारथः R.9.1; Śi.3.22; (a महारथ is thus defined:-- एको दशसहस्राणि योधयेद्यस्तु धन्विनाम् ॥ शस्त्रशास्त्र- प्रवीणश्च विज्ञेयः स महारथः ॥).-3 desire, longing; cf. मनोरथ.-रवः a frog.-रस a. very savoury.(-सः) 1 a sugar- cane.-2 quicksilver.-3 a precious mineral.-4 the fruit of the date tree.-5 any one of the eight substan- ces given below:-- दरदः पारदं शस्ये वैक्रान्तं कान्तमभ्रकम् । माक्षिकं विमलश्चेति स्युरेते$ष्टौ महारसाः ॥ (-सम्) sour ricewater.-राजः 1 a great king, sovereign or supreme ruler; पञ्चाशल्लक्षपर्यन्तो महाराजः प्रकीर्तितः Śukra.1.184.-2 a respect- ful mode of addressing kings or other great personages (my lord, your majesty, your highness); इति सत्यं महाराज बद्धो$स्म्यर्थेन कौरवैः Mb.-3 a deified Jaina teacher.-4 a fingernail. ˚अधिराजः a universal emperor, para- mount sovereign. ˚चूतः a kind of mango tree.-राजिकः N. of Viṣṇu.-राजिकाः (m. pl.) an epithet of a class of gods (said to be 22 or 236 in number.).-राज्यम् the rank or title of a reigning sovereign.-राज्ञी 1 the reigning or chief queen, principal wife of a king.-2 N. of Durgā.-रात्रम् midnight, dead of night.-रात्रिः, -त्री f.1 see महाप्रलय; ब्रह्मणश्च निपाते च महाकल्पो भवेन्नृप । प्रकीर्तिता महारात्रिः.-2 midnight.-3 the eighth night in the bright half of Āśvina.-राष्ट्रः 'the great kingdom', N. of a country in the west of India, the country of the Marāṭhās.-2 the people of Mahārāṣṭra; the Marāṭhās (pl.). (-ष्ट्री) N. of the principal Prākṛita; dialect, the language of the people of the Mahārāṣṭra; cf. Daṇḍin:-- महाराष्ट्राश्रयां भाषां प्रकृष्टं प्राकृतं विदुः Kāv.1.34.-रिष्टः a kind of Nimba tree growing on mountains.-रुज्, -ज a. very painful.-रुद्रः a form of Śiva.-रुरुः a species of antelope.-रूप a. mighty in form.(-पः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 resin.-रूपकम् a kind of drama.-रेतस् m. an epithet of Śiva.-रोगः a dangerous illness, grievous malady; (these are eight:-- उन्मादो राजयक्ष्मा च श्वासस्त्वग्दोष एव च । मधुमेहश्चाश्मरी च तथो- दरभगन्दरौ ॥).-रौद्र a. very dreadful. (-द्री) an epithet of Durgā.-रौरवः N. of one of the 21 hells; Ms.4.88-9.-लक्ष्मी 1 the great Lakṣmī, or Śakti of Nārāyaṇa; सेवे सैरिभमर्दिनीमिह महालक्ष्मीं सरोजस्थिताम्.-2 a young girl who represents the goddess Durgā at the Durgā festival.-लयः 1 a great world destruction.-2 the Supreme Being (महदादीनां लयो यस्मिन्).-लिङ्गम् the great Liṅga or Phallus. (-ङ्गः) an epithet of Śiva.-लोलः a crow.-लोहम् a magnet.-वंशः N. of a wellknown work in Pali (of the 5th century).-वक्षस् m. epithet of Śiva.-वनम् a large forest in Vṛindāvana.-वरा Dūrvā grass.-वराहः 'the great boar', an epithet of Viṣṇu in his third or boar incarnation.-वर्तनम् high wages;-वल्ली 1 the Mādhavī creeper.-2 a large creeping plant.-वसः the porpoise.-वसुः silver; Gīrvāṇa.-वाक्यम् 1 a long sentence.-2 any continuous composition or literary work.-3 a great proposition, principal sentence; such as तत्त्वमसि, ब्रह्मैवेदं सर्वम् &c.-4 a complete sentence (opp. अवान्तरवाक्य q. v.); न च महावाक्ये सति अवान्तरवाक्यं प्रमाणं भवति ŚB. on MS.6.4.25.-वातः a stormy wind, violent wind; महावाता<?>तैर्महिषकुलनीलैर्जलधरैः Mk.5.22.-वादिन् m. a great or powerful disputant.-वायुः 1 air (as an element).-2 stormy wind, hur- ricane, tempest.-वार्तिकम् N. of the Vārtikas of Kātyāyana on Pāṇini's Sūtras.-विडम् a kind of factitious salt.-विदेहा N. of a certain वृत्ति or condition of the mind in the Yoga system of philosophy.-विद्या the great lores; काली तारा महाविद्या षोडशी भुवनेश्वरी । भैरवी छिन्नमस्ता च विद्या धूमवती तथा । बगला सिद्धविद्या च मातङ्गी कमला- त्मिका । एता दश महाविद्याः... ॥-विपुला a kind of metre.-विभाषा a rule giving a general option or alternative; इति महाविभाषया साधुः.-विभूतिः an epithet of Śiva.-विषः a serpent having two mouths.-विषुवम् the vernal equinox. ˚संक्रान्तिः f. the vernal equinox (the sun's entering the sign Aries).-विस्तर a. very extensive or copious.-वीचिः N. of a hell.-वीरः 1 a great hero or warrior.-2 a lion.-3 the thunderbolt of Indra.-4 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-5 of Garuḍa.-6 of Hanumat.-7 a cuckoo.-8 a white horse.-9 a sacrificial fire.-1 a sacrificial vessel.-11 a kind of hawk. ˚चरितम् N. of a celebrated drama by Bhavabhūti.-वीर्य a. of great valour, very powerful.(-र्यः) 1 N. of Brah- man.-2 the Supreme Being. (-र्या) the wild cotton shrub.-2 an epithet of संज्ञा, the wife of the sun.-वृषः a great bull.-वेग a.1 very swift or fleet.(-गः) 1 great speed, excessive velocity.-2 an ape.-3 the bird Garuḍa.-वेघः a particular position of hands or feet (in the practice of Yoga).-वेल a. billowy.-व्याधिः f.1 a great disease.-2 a very bad kind of leprosy (black leprosy).-व्याहृतिः f. a great mystical word, i. e. भूर्, भुवस् and स्वर्.-व्रत a. very devotional, rigidly observing vows.(-तम्) 1 a great vow, a great reli- gious observance; a vow for not taking even water for a month; महाव्रतं चरेद्यस्तु Mb.12.35.22 (com. महाव्रतं मासमात्रं जलस्यापि त्यागः).-2 any great or funda- mental duty; प्राणैरपि हिता वृत्तिरद्रोहो व्याजवर्जनम् । आत्मनीव प्रियाधानमेतन्मैत्रीमहाव्रतम् Mv.5.59; क्रतौ महाव्रते पश्यन् ब्रह्मचारी- त्वरीरतम् N.17.23.-व्रतिन् m.1 a devotee, an ascetic.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-शक्तिः 1 an epithet of Śiva.-2 of Kārtikeya.-शङ्कुः the sine of the sun's eleva- tion.-शङ्खः 1 a great conch-shell; पौण्ड्रं दध्मौ महाशङ्खं Bg.1.15; महाशङ्खमयी माला ताराविद्याजपे प्रिया Tantra.-2 the temporal bone, forehead.-3 a human bone.-4 a particular high number.-5 one of Kubera's treasures.-शठः a kind of thorn-apple.-शब्द a. making a loud sound, very noisy, boisterous.-शल्कः a kind of sea- crab or prawn; Ms.3.272.-शालः a great householder.-शालिः a kind of large and sweetsmelling rice.-शाल्वणम् ('great fomentation') N. of a remedy; Suśr.-शासन a.1 exercising great power.-2 whose commands are great; त्रैलोक्यघिपतित्वमेव विरसं यस्मिन् महा- शासने Bh.3.8.(-नम्) 1 the knowledge of Brahma as expounded in the Upaniṣadas.-2 great order of government.-शिरस् m. a kind of serpent.-शिवरात्रिः N. of a festival on the 14th day of the dark half of Māgha,-शुक्तिः f. a pearl-shell.-शुक्ला an epithet of Sarasvatī.-शुभ्रम् silver.-शूद्रः (-द्री f.)1 a Sūdra in a high position.-2 a cowherd.-3 an upper servant. (-द्री) a female cow-keeper. (-द्रा) a Śudra woman in a high position.-शून्यम् a particular mental condi- tion of a Yogin.-शृङ्गः 1 a species of stag.-2 the शरभ animal.-श्मशानम् an epithet of Benares.-श्यामा the Sissoo tree. (Mar. शिसवी).-श्रमणः 1 an epithet of Buddha.-2 a Jain monk.-श्लक्ष्णा sand.-श्वासः a kind of asthma.-श्वेता 1 an epithet of Sarasvatī.-2 of Durgā.-3 white sugar.-संहिता great combi- nation.-संक्रान्तिः f. the winter solstice.-सती a very chaste woman.-सत्ता absolute existence.-सत्यः an epithet of Yama.-सत्त्व a.1 noble.-2 very strong or powerful.-3 just, righteous.(-त्त्वः) 1 a large animal.-2 N. of Sākyamuni.-3 an epithet of Kubera.-संधिविग्रहः the office of the minister of peace and war.-सन्नः an epithet of Kubera.-सन्निः m. (in music) a kind of measure.-समुद्रः the great ocean.-सर्गः a great or completely new creation (after a complete destruction of the world).-सर्जः the bread- fruit or jack-tree.-साधनभागः a great executive officer.-सांतपनः a kind of very rigid penance; see Ms.11. 218.-सांधिविग्रहिकः a minister of peace and war.-सामन्तः a great vassal.-सामान्यम् the widest genera- lity.-सारः a kind of Khadira tree.-सारथिः an epithet of Aruṇa.-साहसम् great violence or outrage, great audacity.-साहसिकः a dacoit, highwayman, a daring robber.-सिंहः the fabulous animal called Śarabha.-सिद्धिः f. a kind of magical power.-सुखम् 1 great pleasure.-2 copulation. (-खः) a Buddha.-सुगन्धम् a fragrant unguent.-सुगन्धिः a kind of antidote.-सुधा silver; Gīrvāṇa.-सुभिक्षम् good times.-सूक्तः the composer of the great Sūktas or hymns of the 1th Maṇḍala of the Ṛigveda.-सूक्ष्मा sand.-सूतः a mili- tary drum.-सेनः 1 an epithet of Kārtikeya; महासेन- प्रसूतिं तद्ययौ शरवणं महत् Rām.7.16.1.-2 the commander of a large army. (-ना) a great army.-स्कन्धः a camel.-स्थली the earth.-स्थानम् a great position.-स्नेहः a combination of the 4 kinds of fat.-स्मृतिः the Ṣaḍaṅgas and Smṛitis; महास्मृतिं पठेद्यस्तु तथैवानुस्मृतिं शुभाम् Mb.12.2.3.-स्रोतस् n. the bowels.-स्रग्विन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-स्वनः a kind of drum.-हंसः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-हविस् n. clarified butter.-हस्तः an epithet of Śiva.-हासः a loud or boisterous laughter, cachinnation.-हिमवत् m. N. of a mountain.-ह्रस्वा N. of a plant (Mar. कुहिली). -
38 alimenter
alimenter [alimɑ̃te]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ personne, animal] to feedb. [+ chaudière] to feed ; [+ moteur] to supply ; [+ compte bancaire] to put money into ; [+ marché] to supply (en with)• alimenter une ville en gaz/électricité to supply a town with gas/electricityc. [+ conversation] [personne] to keep going ; [+ curiosité] to feed ; [+ inflation, polémique, rumeurs, soupçons] to fuel2. reflexive verb► s'alimenter [personne] to eat* * *alimɑ̃te
1.
1) to feed [personne, animal]2) ( approvisionner) [torrent, eau] to feed [lac, turbine]; [tuyau, système] to feed [chaudière]alimenter quelque chose en — to feed something with [papier, données]
3) fig to fuel [conversation, feu]
2.
s'alimenter verbe pronominal1) [personne] to eat; [animal] to feeds'alimenter de — [personne] to live on; [animal] to feed on
2) (en eau, gaz, électricité) [ville]3) [conversation, haine]* * *alimɑ̃te vt1) [enfant, population] to feed2) TECHNIQUE to supply, to feedalimenter en — to supply with, to feed with
3) [débat, rumeurs, spéculations] to fuelalimenter une réflexion — to give food for thought, to provide food for thought
4) [croissance, inflation] to fuel5) [fonds, caisse] to put money into* * *alimenter verb table: aimerA vtr1 to feed [personne, animal]; alimenter au biberon to bottle-feed; alimenter qn artificiellement to feed sb artificially;2 ( approvisionner) [torrent, eau] to feed [lac, rivière, barrage, turbine]; [tuyau, système] to feed [chaudière, poêle, moteur]; alimenter qch en to feed sth with [papier, grain, données]; alimenter une chaudière en mazout to feed ou supply a stove with oil; alimenter un appareil en électricité to power an appliance with electricity; la centrale alimente toute la ville the power station supplies the whole town with electricity; alimenter un budget to fund a budget;3 fig to fuel [conversation, hostilité, feu].B s'alimenter vpr1 [personne] to eat; [animal] to feed; il s'alimente bien/mal he eats well/badly; s'alimenter de [personne] to live on; [animal] to feed on;2 (en eau, gaz, électricité) [ville, bâtiment] s'alimenter en to be supplied with;3 [conversation, jalousie, haine] s'alimenter de to thrive on.[alimɑ̃te] verbe transitif1. [nourrir - malade, bébé] to feed2. TECHNOLOGIE [moteur, pompe] to feed[ville] to supply3. [approvisionner - compte] to put money intoalimenter les caisses de l'État to be a source of revenue ou cash for the Government4. [entretenir - conversation] to sustain ; [ - curiosité, intérêt] to feed, to sustain ; [ - doute, désaccord] to fuel————————s'alimenter verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)[généralement] to eats'alimenter bien/mal to have a good/poor diet[bébé] to feed oneself————————s'alimenter en verbe pronominal plus préposition[se procurer] -
39 ཁ་འཕྱར་
[kha 'phyar]solid measure for grain -
40 дефект
defect, defect center, ( результат повреждения) damage, (в программе, обнаруженный при структурном контроле) exposure, fault, flaw, imperfection, malformation* * *дефе́кт м.1. ( структуры вещества) defect, imperfection2. ( различных изделий и технологических процессов) defect, flawбез дефе́кта — flawless; defectlessвыявля́ть дефе́кт — bring out [expose, reveal, show up] a defectобнару́живать дефе́кт — detect a defectустана́вливать расположе́ние дефе́кта — locate a defectустраня́ть дефе́кт — rectify [correct] a defect3. полигр. incomplete fountдефе́кт аналити́ческой фу́нкции — defect of an analytic functionдефе́кт а́нти-Шо́тки — anti-Schottky defectаперту́рный дефе́кт — aperture defectдефе́кт в ко́рне сварно́го шва — root defectдефе́кт внедре́ния — interstitial defectвну́тренний дефе́кт — internal defect, internal flawдефе́кт в пло́скости листа́ метал. — laminal defectдефе́кт в твё́рдом те́ле — imperfection in a solidдефе́кт каландрова́ния — calendering defectкатио́нный дефе́кт — cation defectква́нтовый дефе́кт — quantum defectдефе́кт констру́кции — construction defectдефе́кт криста́лла — crystal defect, lattice imperfectionвызва́ть дефе́кт в криста́лле — disturb the order in a crystalдефе́кт кристалли́ческой решё́тки — (crystal-)lattice defect, lattice imperfectionдефе́кт литья́ — casting defectдефе́кт лица́ ( кожи) — grain defectsлокализо́ванный дефе́кт — spot defectмакроскопи́ческий дефе́кт — macroscopic defectдефе́кт масс яд. физ. — mass defectнару́жный дефе́кт — external defectдефе́кт отли́вки — casting defectдефе́кт от непра́вильной зали́вки метал. — pouring defectпове́рхностный дефе́кт — surface defectдефе́кт по Френе́лю — Fresnel defectдефе́кт по Фре́нкелю — Frenkel defectдефе́кт по Шо́ттки — Chottky defectдефе́кт прока́тки — rolling defectрадиацио́нный дефе́кт — radiation-induced defectрассе́янные дефе́кты — dispersed defectsдефе́кт сва́рки — welding defectскры́тый дефе́кт — hidden [latent] flawдефе́кт сно́вки — warping defectдефе́кт структу́ры — structural defectдефе́кт ти́па вака́нсия — междоу́злие — interstitial-vacancy pairто́чечный дефе́кт1. физ. point defect2. метал. pin-holeуглово́й дефе́кт мат. — angular defectуглово́й дефе́кт треуго́льника — excess of a triangleдефе́кт укла́дки физ. — stacking faultхими́ческий дефе́кт — chemical defectдефе́кт ядра́ мат. — nullity, defect of kernel
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См. также в других словарях:
Grain (disambiguation) — Grain refers to course particles (e.g. grain of sand , grain of salt ): *Grain is the small, hard, fruits or seeds of arable crops. Commonly grasses (see caryopsis, Cereals). *Film grain, the gritty texture sometimes apparent on images produced… … Wikipedia
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grain — [grān] n. [ME greyne < OFr grein, a seed, grain (< L granum, a seed, kernel) & grainne, seed or grain collectively (< LL grana, fem., orig. pl. of L granum) < IE base * ĝer , to become ripe > CORN1, KERNEL] 1. a small, hard seed or … English World dictionary
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grain — grainer, n. grainless, adj. /grayn/, n. 1. a small, hard seed, esp. the seed of a food plant such as wheat, corn, rye, oats, rice, or millet. 2. the gathered seed of food plants, esp. of cereal plants. 3. such plants collectively. 4. any small,… … Universalium
Grain boundary — A grain boundary is the interface between two grains in a polycrystalline material. Grain boundaries disrupt the motion of dislocations through a material, so reducing crystallite size is a common way to improve strength, as described by the Hall … Wikipedia
grain — /greɪn / (say grayn) noun 1. a small hard seed, especially a seed of one of the cereal plants: wheat, rye, oats, barley, maize, or millet. 2. the gathered seeds of cereal plants in the mass. 3. the plants themselves, whether standing or gathered …
Solid Gold (pet food) — Infobox Company company name = Solid Gold Health Products For Pets, Inc. company company type = Private foundation = flagicon|US El Cajon, California (1970s) location = El Cajon, California United States key people = Sissy Harrington McGill area… … Wikipedia
grain — n. & v. n. 1 a fruit or seed of a cereal. 2 a (collect.) wheat or any allied grass used as food, corn. b (collect.) their fruit. c any particular species of corn. 3 a a small hard particle of salt, sand, etc. b a discrete particle or crystal, usu … Useful english dictionary
Grain tin — Tin Tin, n. [As. tin; akin to D. tin, G. zinn, OHG. zin, Icel. & Dan. tin, Sw. tenn; of unknown origin.] 1. (Chem.) An elementary substance found as an oxide in the mineral cassiterite, and reduced as a soft silvery white crystalline metal, with… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
grain boundary — noun an internal interface that separates neighbouring misoriented single crystals in a polycrystalline solid … Wiktionary
