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1 добыча лигнита
добыча лигнита
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
lignite mining
Extraction of brown coal from natural deposits; lignite is a brownish-black solid fuel in the second stage in the development of coal. It has a little over half the heating value of bituminous or anthracite coal. (Source: KORENa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > добыча лигнита
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2 доменная печь
доменная печь
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
blast furnace
A tall, cylindrical smelting furnace for reducing iron ore to pig iron; the blast of air blown through solid fuel increases the combustion rate. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > доменная печь
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3 Стационарный котел для твердого топлива
19. Стационарный котел для твердого топлива
D. Kessel fur festen Brennstoffe
E. Boiler for solid fuel
F. Chaudiere au charbon
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Источник: ГОСТ 23172-78: Котлы стационарные. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Стационарный котел для твердого топлива
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4 псевдоожиженный слой
псевдоожиженный слой
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fluidised bed
1) A system for burning solid carbonaceous fuel efficiently and at a relatively low temperature, thus minimizing the emission of pollutants. The fuel is crushed to very small particles or a powder and mixed with particles of an inert material. The mixture is fed into a bed through which air is pumped vertically upwards, agitating the particles so they behave like a fluid. The forced circulation of air and the small size and separation of fuel particles ensures efficient burning.
2) A bed of finely divided solid through which air or a gas is blown in a controlled manner so that it behaves as a liquid.
(Source: ALL / BRACK)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > псевдоожиженный слой
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5 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
См. также в других словарях:
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solid fuel — UK US noun [countable/uncountable] [singular solid fuel plural solid fuels] a solid substance such as wood or coal that is burnt to produce heat or electricity Thesaurus: fuel and using fuelhyponym … Useful english dictionary
solid fuel — solid fuels N MASS Solid fuel is fuel such as coal or wood, that is solid rather than liquid or gas. [BRIT] … English dictionary
solid fuel — n. any of various rocket fuels and oxidizers that are mixed and solidified into a storable mass: also called solid propellant * * * … Universalium
solid fuel — n a solid substance such as coal that is burnt to produce heat or power … Dictionary of contemporary English
solid fuel — noun count or uncount a solid substance such as wood or coal that is burned to produce heat or electricity … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
solid fuel — n. any of various rocket fuels and oxidizers that are mixed and solidified into a storable mass: also called solid propellant … English World dictionary
solid fuel — UK / US noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms solid fuel : singular solid fuel plural solid fuels a solid substance such as wood or coal that is burnt to produce heat or electricity … English dictionary
solid fuel — kietasis kuras statusas T sritis automatika atitikmenys: angl. solid fuel vok. fester Brennstoff, m rus. твёрдое топливо, n pranc. combustible solide, m … Automatikos terminų žodynas
solid fuel — kietasis kuras statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Kietos degiosios medžiagos, naudojamos šiluminei energijai gaminti. atitikmenys: angl. solid fuel rus. твердое топливо … Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
solid fuel — kietasis kuras statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. solid fuel vok. fester Brennstoff, m rus. твёрдое топливо, n pranc. combustible solide, m … Fizikos terminų žodynas
