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41 pencil

['pensl] 1. noun
(a long, thin instrument (usually of wood) containing a thin stick of graphite or some similar solid substance for writing or drawing: This pencil needs sharpening / to be sharpened; He wrote in pencil; ( also adjective) a pencil sharpener.) svinčnik; za svinčnike
2. verb
(to write or draw with a pencil: He pencilled an outline of the house.) pisati, risati s svinčnikom

* * *
I [pensl]
noun

svinčnik, črtnik, črtalo; snop žarkov; archaic čopič; figuratively risarska umetnost

in pencil — s svinčnikom (napisano, narisano)

geometry pencil of lines — snop črt; črte, ki gredo skozi eno točko

physics pencil of light — snop žarkov, ki gredo skozi eno točko
II [pensl]
transitive verb

risati, črtati, načrtati (npr. obrvi), pisati; sport vnesti konjevo ime v knjigo stav

English-Slovenian dictionary > pencil
42 perspective

[pə'spektiv]
noun

1) (the way of drawing solid objects, natural scenes etc on a flat surface, so that they appear to have the correct shape, distance from each other etc: Early medieval paintings lacked perspective.) perspektiva

2) (a picture or view of something: I would like a clearer perspective of the situation.) slika

•

- in / out of perspective

* * *
I [pəspéktiv]
adjective ( perspectively adverb)

perspektiven, ki kaže v perspektivi, gledan od daleč, gledan z gotovega stališča
II [pəspéktiv]
noun

geometry art perspektiva, risba, slika iz perspektive; upanje, pričakovanje, obet; vidik, razgled; figuratively pogled v globino, prihodnost; pogled na stvari, dogodke v pravi luči

in (true) perspective — v (pravi) perspektivi

he has no perspective — stvari ne vidi v pravi luči

English-Slovenian dictionary > perspective
43 phase

[feiz]
noun

1) (a stage in the development of something: We are entering a new phase in the war.) faza

2) (one in a series of regular changes in the shape or appearance of something (especially the moon or a planet): the phases of the moon.) razvojna stopnja

* * *
[féiz]
noun

faza, mena, razvojna stopnja

to enter upon its last phase — priti v zadnjo fazo

astronomy the phases of the moon — lunine mene

electrical phase advancer — fazni premikač

electrical phase voltage — fazna napetost

gas (liquid, solid) phase — plinska (tekoča, trdna) faza (v termodinamiki)

electrical three-phase current — trifazni tok

English-Slovenian dictionary > phase
44 prism

['prizm]
noun

1) (a solid figure whose sides are parallel and whose two ends are the same in shape and size.) prizma

2) (a glass object of this shape, usually with triangular ends, which breaks up a beam of white light into the colours of the rainbow.) prizma

•

- prismatic

* * *
[prizm]
noun

physics geometry prizma; plural barve, ki nastanejo pri lomljenju žarkov skozi prizmo

prunes and prism — zmešan govor

English-Slovenian dictionary > prism
45 pyramid

['pirəmid]
noun

1) (a solid shape usually with a square or triangular base, and sloping triangular sides meeting in a point.) piramida

2) (an ancient tomb built in this shape in Egypt.) piramida

* * *
[pírəmid]
1.

noun

piramida (tudi geometry); vrsta angleškega biljarda;

2.

transitive verb

nagrmaditi v obliki piramide; economy porabiti dobiček v špekulacijske namene

English-Slovenian dictionary > pyramid
46 quay

[ki:, kei]
noun

(a solid, usually stone, landing-place, where boats are loaded and unloaded: The boat is moored at the quay.) nabrežje

- quayside

* * *
[ki:]
noun

nabrežje, pristan

English-Slovenian dictionary > quay
47 roller

noun

1) (any of a number of tube-shaped objects, or machines fitted with one or more such objects, for flattening, crushing, printing etc: a garden roller; a road-roller.) valjar

2) (a small tube-shaped object on which hair is wound to curl it.) navijalka

3) (a small solid wheel or cylinder on which something can be rolled along.) valjček

4) (a long large wave on the sea.) velik val

* * *
[róulə]
noun

valjar; delavec v valjarni; smotek; velik val; medicine povoj; vrsta golobov, vrsta kanarčkov; kolesce (na kotalki, na pohištvu)

garden roller — vrtni valjar

steam roller — cestni parni valjar

English-Slovenian dictionary > roller
48 set

[set] 1. present participle - setting; verb
1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) postaviti

2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) pogrniti

3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) določiti

4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) dati

5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) sprožiti

6) ((of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon: It gets cooler when the sun sets.) zaiti

7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) strditi se

8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) naravnati

9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) nakodrati, urediti

10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) vstaviti

11) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) naravnati
2. adjective
1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) ustaljen

2) ((often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something): He is set on going.) odločen

3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) odločen

4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) tog

5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) tog

6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.) z vdelanim (diamantom itd.)
3. noun
1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) zbirka

2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) aparat

3) (a group of people: the musical set.) skupina

4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) friziranje

5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) scenografija

6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) niz

•

- setting
- setback
- set phrase
- set-square
- setting-lotion
- set-to
- set-up
- all set
- set about
- set someone against someone
- set against someone
- set someone against
- set against
- set aside
- set back
- set down
- set in
- set off
- set something or someone on someone
- set on someone
- set something or someone on
- set on
- set out
- set to
- set up
- set up camp
- set up house
- set up shop
- set upon
* * *
I [set]
noun

poetically sončni zahod; neko število enakih oseb, stvari, ki spadajo skupaj, tvorijo celoto; krog, družba (ljudi), klika; garnitura, serija, niz, servis; tennis set, partija (6 iger); commerce kolekcija; radijski, televizijski aparat, naprava, pribor; vsa ladijska jadra; printing zlog; theatre oprema odra; frizura, pričeska; sadika, nasad (jajc); plesni pari; figura pri četvorki; hunting nepremična stoja psa pred divjačino; (o glavi) drža, držanje; (o obleki) kroj, pristajanje; (o toku, vetru) smer; (o tekočini) trdnost; nagnjenost, tendenca ( towards k, proti); figuratively oster napad, zadnja plast (malte na zidu)

a set of bills of exchange — dve ali tri istovrstne menice

a set of cards — niz igralnih kart

a set of contradictions — niz, vrsta protislovij, nasprotij

set of current — smer toka

the set of day (life) — konec (zaton) dneva (življenja)

set of furniture — garnitura pohištva

set of houses — skupina (kompleks) hiš

a fine set of men — dobro moštvo

set of swindlers — banda, klika sleparjev

dead set hunting nepremična stoja psa, ki naznanja divjačino

set of false teeth — umetno zobovje

the best set — elita

the fast set — lahkoživi svet

full set of bill of lading commerce sklop (komplet) ladijskega tovornega lista (konosamenta)

the racing set — krog ljudi, ki se zanimajo za konjske dirke

smart set — mondena družba

wireless set — radijski aparat

he is one of my set — on je eden iz mojega kroga (družbe)

he has a set towards preaching — on rad pridiga

to make a dead set at figuratively čvrsto popasti, zgrabiti koga; (o ženski) loviti koga, skušati (truditi se) osvojiti koga
II [set]
adjective

določen, odrejen (čas), ustaljen, predpisan; pravilen, konvencionalen; tog, nepremičen; stalen (o ceni); American trmast; premišljen, pripravljen (govor); zaseden ( with z), zavzet, (popolnoma) zaposlen, okupiran (on, upon s.th. s čim)

at the set day — na določeni dan

set egg — jajce z razvitim piščetom v lupini

set fair — stalno lepo vreme

set form — predpisan formular

set piece — (gradbeni) oder, na katerem se delajo razne figure za ognjemet

set phrase — ustaljen izraz (reklo, fraza)

set scene — kulise, sestavljene iz bolj ali manj gotovih delov

set resolution — trden sklep

set speech — vnaprej pripravljen, naštudiran govor

set time — dogovorjen (odrejen, določen) čas

close-set — na gosto postavljen

hard-set — v škripcih

people with set opinions — ljudje z ustaljenimi nazori

well-set — stasit, lepe rasti, postaven

well set up in wine — dobro založen, oskrbljen z vinom

I am set on s.th. — srčno si želim česa, mnogo mi je do česa, hlepim po čem

his teeth were set — stiskal je zobe
III [set]
1.

transitive verb

postaviti, položiti, posaditi, namestiti, instalirati, montirati, dati v določen položaj; naravnati (ud, uro); razvrstiti, sestaviti v zbirko (žuželke itd.); nasaditi (kokoš, jajca); pogrniti (mizo), razviti (jadro); razporediti, zlágati (tiskarske črke); urediti, (s)frizirati (lase); vstaviti, vdelati (dragulj v zlato); zabiti (v zemljo); spraviti (v gibanje), privesti, spraviti v določeno stanje; spustiti (na prostost); nagnati koga k delu, zapovedati mu, da se loti kakega dela; postaviti, dati (komu kaj) za zgled (vzor, primer); postaviti (pravilo); dati (komu ali sebi) nalogo; komponirati, uglasbiti (to za); naščuvati (at s.o. proti komu); razpisati (nagrado) (on na); stisniti (zobe); theatre uprizoriti, postaviti na oder; obsuti, posuti kaj ( with z); sesiriti (mleko); usmeriti, gnati (čoln); zasaditi zemijo, tla ( with z);

2.

intransitive verb

zaiti, zahajati (sonce, mesec, tudi figuratively); ustaliti se (vreme); pihati (o vetru), prihajati ( from od, iz); gibati se, premikati se v neki smeri (o vodnem toku itd.); kreniti (na pot); kazati nagnjenost (to za); lotiti se, začeti; pridobiti na moči; (o lovskem psu) nepremično obstati in tako opozoriti na bližnjo divjačino; (o obleki) pristajati; spremeniti se v trdno stanje, otrdeti (cement, malta), strditi se; (o plesalcih) stati nasproti partnerju; (o cvetu) narediti plod; dobiti določeno obliko

to set afoot (on foot) — začeti, pripraviti (kaj)

to set s.o. against — nahujskati koga proti, ustvariti pri kom nerazpoloženje za

to be set on (upon) s.th. — trdovratno vztrajati pri čem, biti ves mrtev na kaj

to set alar(u)m — naravnati budilko na potrebni čas

to set the axe to s.th. — začeti kaj sekati, nastaviti sekiro na kaj, uničiti kaj

to set the broken bones (a fracture) — naravnati zlomljene kosti (zlom)

to set books to be read — določiti knjige, ki jih je treba prebrati

this hat set me back a pound slang ta klobuk me je stal en funt

to set bounds to s.th. — omejiti kaj

to set one's cap at colloquially prizadevati si pritegniti (snubca)

this cement sets quickly — ta cement hitro otrdi

to set chairs for everybody — namestiti stole za vse

his character has set — njegov značaj je dozorel

to set the clock (the watch) — naravnati uro

to set close printing staviti, zlágati z majhnimi razmiki med črkami ali besedami

to set at defiance — izzvati, kljubovati

to set a dog on s.o. — spustiti, naščuvati psa na koga

to set persons by the ears (at variance, at loggerheads) — izzvati prepir (razdor) med dvema osebama, spraviti v spor, spreti dve osebi

to set s.o. at ease — pomiriti koga, osvoboditi koga zadrege (tesnobe, ženiranja, stiske)

to set an end to s.th. — napraviti konec čemu

to set an engine going — spraviti stroj v pogon

to set an example — dati zgled

to set eyes on s.th. — upreti oči (pogled) v kaj, opaziti kaj

to set one's face against colloquially odločno se upreti, zoperstaviti

how far did I set you? — (v šoli) do kam smo prišli (vzeli) (zadnjič)?

to set the fashion — dajati, uvesti, diktirati modo (ton)

to set s.o. on his feet — postaviti koga na noge (tudi figuratively)

to set fire to (at) s.th. — podnetiti, zažgati kaj

to set s.th. on fire — požgati, zažgati kaj

to set the Thames on fire figuratively napraviti nekaj osupljivega

to set foot in a house — prestopiti prag hiše, vstopiti v hišo

to set on foot — postaviti na noge, začeti, uvesti, spraviti v gibanje, v tek

to set foot on s.th. — stopiti na kaj

to set free (at liberty) — izpustiti na prostost

to set a glass in a sash — vstaviti šipo v (okenski) okvir

to set one's hand to s.th. — podpisati kaj, zapečatiti kaj

to set a hen — posaditi kokoš na jajca

to set one's house in order — spraviti (svojo) hišo v red, urediti hišo; figuratively spraviti svoje stvari v red, urediti svoje stvari; napraviti red, pomesti z nepravilnostmi, izvesti reforme

to set a lady's hair — urediti, naviti, sfrizirati, narediti pričesko dami

to set one's hand to a task — lotiti se naloge

I set my hand and seal to this document — s tem podpisujem to listino

to set one's heart (one's mind) to s.th. — poželeti, zelo si (za)želeti, zahtevati zase, izbrati zase, odločno skušati dobiti kaj, navdušiti se za kaj

to set s.o.'s heart at rest — napraviti konec dvomu, zaskrbljenosti, pomiriti koga

the jelly has (is) set — želé se je strdil

to set at large — dati prostost, izpustiti, osvoboditi

to set a company laughing — spraviti družbo v smeh

to set ono's life on a chance figuratively staviti svoje življenje na kocko

to set s.th. in a proper light — postaviti kaj v pravo luč

to set little (much) by s.th. — malo (visoko) kaj ceniti

to set one's mind on — obrniti svoje misli na

to set to music — uglasbiti

my muscle sets — mišica se mi napne

to set s.o. at naught — rogati se, posmehovati se komu, podcenjevati, omalovaževati, poniževati, v nič devati koga, ne se ozirati na koga

to set o.s. against s.th. — upreti se, zoperstaviti se čemu

public opinion sets strongly against them — javno mnenje jim je sovražno

to set o.s. — lotiti se; sport zavzeti mesto na startu, pripraviti se za start

to set the pace — regulirati korak, hojo; dajati takt

to set paper colloquially napisati vprašanja, ki jih bodo vlekli študenti na izpitu

to set pen to paper — lotiti se pisanja, začeti pisati

to set the police after s.o. — poslati policijo za kom

to set a price on s.th. — določiti čemu ceno, naložiti ceno za kaj

to set a price on s.o.'s life (head) — razpisati nagrado na glavo kake osebe

to set s.th. before the public — prinesti kaj pred javnost

to set a razor — nabrusiti britev; izgladiti ostrino britve po brušenju

to set s.o. at rest — pomiriti, umiriti koga

to set a question at rest — urediti (rešiti) vprašanje

to set s.o. right — popraviti, korigirati koga

to set right (to rights, in order) — spraviti v red, popraviti

to set roaring (in a roar) — spraviti v krohot

to set a handle with rubies — vdelati rubine v ročaj

to set sail — dvigniti jadro, odjadrati, odpluti, kreniti na potovanje po morju

to set a saw — izviti zobe žage v nasprotnih si smereh

to set seal to s.th. — staviti pečat na kaj

to set seed — posejati seme

to set shoulder to the wheel figuratively pomagati, podpreti, zelo si prizadevati, odločno se lotiti

to set spies on s.o. — vohuniti za kom

to set spurs to the horse — z ostrogami spodbosti konja, spodbujati

to set a stake into the ground — zabiti kol v tla, v zemljo

his star sets figuratively njegova zvezda zahaja

to set store by s.th. slang visoko (zelo) ceniti, preceniti kaj; pripisovati veliko važnost čemu

to set the table — pogrniti mizo

to set a task — dati, naložiti nalogo

to set one's teeth — stisniti zobe (tudi figuratively)

to set s.o.'s teeth on edge — izzvati razburjenost (vznemirjenost) pri kom, (raz)dražiti živce komu, iti komu na živce

to set s.o. thinking — dati komu misliti

to set a trap — nastaviti past (zanko)

to set at variance — spreti, razdvojiti

to set veils — razpeti jadra

to set s.o. in the way — pokazati komu pot, spraviti koga na pravo pot

to set s.o. on his way archaic spremiti koga del (kos) poti

to set wide printing staviti razprto, z velikimi razmiki med črkami ali besedami

to set one's wits to another's — meriti se s kom v diskusiji

to set one's wits to a question — iskati rešitev problerna, prizadevati si rešiti problem

to set one's wits to work — predati se resnemu razmišljanju

to set the watch nautical postaviti straže na njihova mesta

it sets him well — dobro mu pristaja

the weather has set fair — vreme je postalo lepo

to set s.o. to work — spraviti koga k delu

to set o.s. to work — lotiti se dela

English-Slovenian dictionary > set
49 shit

[ʃit] 1. noun
(an impolite or offensive word for the solid waste material that is passed out of the body.) drek
2. verb
(to pass waste matter from the body.) srati

* * *
I [šit]
noun

vulgar drek, govno, človeško blato
II [šit]
intransitive verb vulgar srati

English-Slovenian dictionary > shit
50 silver

['silvə] 1. noun
1) (an element, a precious grey metal which is used in making jewellery, ornaments etc: The tray was made of solid silver.) srebro

2) (anything made of, or looking like, silver especially knives, forks, spoons etc: Burglars broke into the house and stole all our silver.) srebrnina
2. adjective
1) (made of, of the colour of, or looking like, silver: a silver brooch; silver stars/paint.) srebrn

2) ((of a wedding anniversary, jubilee etc) twenty-fifth: We celebrated our silver wedding (anniversary) last month.) srebrn

•

- silvery
- silver foil/paper
* * *
I [sílvə]
1.

noun

srebro; srebrni denar; srebrni jedilni pribor, srebrna posoda; srebrn sijaj (barva); photography srebrni nitrat

German silver, nickel silver — zlitina nikla za jedilni pribor, nepravo srebro

loose silver — posamezni srebrni kovanci, srebrn drobiž

he gave me two pounds in silver — dal mi je dva funta v srebrnem denarju

her uncle gave her most of his silver — stric ji je dal večino svoje srebrnine;

2.

adjective

srebrn, srebrnkast; (glas) zvonek; figuratively srebrn (2ɜ-letni jubilej; plasiran na drugem mestu)

silver alloy — srebrna zlitina

the silver age — srebrna doba; doba rimske književnosti po Avgustu

silver basis economy srebrna valuta

silver ore — srebrna ruda

silver studded — s srebrom okovan ali obšit

a silver tone — srebrn, zvonek glas

silver standard — srebrna vrednota

Silver State — vzdevek za državo Nevado ali Colorado v ZDA

a silver-tongue colloquially oseba, ki zna dobro govoriti

to have a silver tongue — biti dober, vešč govornik

to be born with a silver spoon in one's mouth figuratively biti rojen pod srečno zvezdo

every cloud has its silver lining figuratively vsaka nesreča ima nekaj tolažilnega, ni nesreče brez sreče
II [sílvə]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

posrebriti (se), prevleči s srebrom, obložiti s srebrnimi lističi, dati srebrn sijaj; napraviti (lase) srebrne, sive; postati kot srebro; osiveti, pobeliti (se)

English-Slovenian dictionary > silver
51 solidify

verb (to make or become solid.) strditi (se)

* * *
[səlídifai]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

(o tekočini) strditi (se), zgostiti (se); figuratively konsolidirati (se) (npr. stranka)

English-Slovenian dictionary > solidify
52 south

1. noun
1) (the direction to the right of a person facing the rising sun, or any part of the earth lying in that direction: He stood facing towards the south; She lives in the south of France.) jug

2) (one of the four main points of the compass.) jug
2. adjective
1) (in the south: She works on the south coast.) južni

2) (from the direction of the south: a south wind.) južni
3. adverb
(towards the south: This window faces south.) proti jugu

- southerly
- southern
- southerner
- southernmost
- southward
- southwards
- southward
- southbound
- south-east / south-west 4. adjective
1) (in the south-east or south-west: the south-east coast.) jugovzhoden; jugozahoden

2) (from the direction of the south-east or south-west: a south-east wind.) jugovzhodni; jugozahodni
5. adverb
(towards the south-east or south-west: The gateway faces south-west.) proti jugovzhodu; proti jugozahodu

- south-easterly / south-westerly
- south-eastern / south-western
- the South Pole
* * *
I [sáum]
1.

noun

jug, južna zemeljska polobla (poluta); južni del česa; poetically južni veter

to the south of — južno od

due south — proti jugu, ki gre (vozi) proti jugu

the South American del ZDA južno od Pensilvanije in reke Ohio; južni predeli (kraji)

the Solid South American južne države ZDA, ki dosledno glasujejo za demokratskega kandidata;

2.

adjective

južni; ki gleda na jug, ki prihaja z juga

the South Downs — apnenčevi predeli grofije Susseɔa in Hampshirea

the South Pole — južni tečaj

(to the) south of Yugoslavia — južno od Jugoslavije

the wind was south — veter je pihal od juga;

3.

adverb

proti jugu, z juga

nautical south by west (east) — jug na zapad (vzhod) (ena od 32 točk kompasa)
II [sáum]
intransitive verb

iti ali peljati se proti jugu; astronomy (o luni) kulminirati

English-Slovenian dictionary > south
53 sphere

[sfiə]
noun

(a solid object with a surface on which all points are an equal distance from the centre, like eg most types of ball.) krogla

- spherical

* * *
I [sfíə]
noun

mathematics krogla; obla; astronomy nebesni svod, nebesno telo; globus; poetically nebo; figuratively torišče, področje, območje, sfera; (družbeno, življenjsko) okolje, družbeni položaj; obsolete pot (tir) planetov

sphere of activity — področje dejavnosti

sphere of influence (of interest) — vplivno (interesno) področje

my peculiar sphere — moje posebno področje

doctrine of the sphere — nauk o krogli, sferična trigonometrija

music of the spheres — sferična muzika (petje)

to take s.o. out of his sphere — vzeti koga iz njegovega običajnega okolja
II [sfíə]
transitive verb

obkrožiti, obkrožati, obdati; napraviti okroglo; figuratively izpopolniti; figuratively poetically povzdigniti (koga) v nebo; spraviti (kaj) zunaj dosega

sphered out of reach — nedosegljiv

English-Slovenian dictionary > sphere
54 stodge

[sto‹]
noun

(heavy, solid food.) težka jed

- stodgy
- stodginess
* * *
[stɔdž]
1.

noun

težka jed, obilen obrok, gostija; slang požrtija; požeruh;

2.

transitive verb & intransitive verb slang

nabasati (želodec), pošteno se najesti, napokati se, prenajesti se

to stodge one's stomach — nabasati si želodec

English-Slovenian dictionary > stodge
55 strain

I 1. [strein] verb
1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) napeti (se)

2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) pretegniti, napenjati

3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) izkušati

4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) precediti
2. noun
1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) napetost, obremenitev

2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) preobremenjenost

3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) izvin

4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) obremenitev

•

- strained
- strainer
- strain off II [strein] noun
1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) vrsta

2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) nagnjenje, poteza

3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) zvoki

* * *
I [stréin]
noun

pritisk, vlek, poteg, natezanje, napetost, moč; obremenjenost; (pre)napenjanje, prizadevanje, trud, teženje; obremenitev, breme, napor; izpah, izvin; technical deformacija, poklina, razpoka, lom; izbruh, ploha (besedi), tirada, ton, stil, način izražanja; (često plural) zvoki, melodije; stih, verz, odstavek; razpoloženje; (redko) višek, stopnja

on the strain — v napetosti

under a strain — zdelan, živčno uničen, pri kraju z živci

without strain — brez truda

the strain of modern life — napeto sodobno življenje

a humorous strain — šaljiv ton

martial strains — bojevite melodije, vojaška muzika

strains of obscenity — ploha (izbruh) nespodobnih besed

the strain on the rope — napetost, nategnjenost vrvi

the strain of my responsibility — breme moje odgovornosti

to the strains of the national anthem — ob zvokih narodne himne

to be in a philosophizing strain — biti v razpoloženju za filozofiranje

it is a strain colloquially to človeka zdela

she is a great strain on my resources — ona je veliko breme za moje finance

all his senses were on the strain — vsi čuti so mu bili skrajno napeti

he has a strain in his leg — nogo ima izpahnjeno

she spoke of him in lofty strains — govorila je o njem v samih superlativih

to impose a strain on a machine — preobremeniti stroj, preveč zahtevati od stroja

he is suffering from strain — bolan je od pretiranega dela
II [stréin]
1.

transitive verb

nategniti, napeti; (pre)napenjati, pretegniti, (i)zviniti, izpahniti

to strain a rope — nategniti vrv

to strain every nerve — napeti vse živce, vse od sebe dati

to strain one's eyes — prenapenjati si oči

to strain a muscle — nategniti si mišico

to strain one's wrist — izviniti si zapestje; technical upogniti, zverižiti, (preveč) raztegniti, deformirati, preoblikovati; forsirati, silo delati; prekoračiti, preveč zahtevati, precenjevati, previsoko oceniti

to strain the law — silo delati zakonu (pravici)

to strain the meaning of a word — forsirati, silo delati pomenu besede

to strain a point — predaleč iti

to strain the truth — po svoje resnico prikrojiti

to strain one's credit (one's powers, one's rights) — prekoračiti svoj kredit (svoja pooblastila, svoje pravice)

to strain one's strength — precenjevati svojo moč; precediti, filtrirati, pasirati (tudi out)

to strain out coffee grounds — (pre)filtrirati kavino goščo; (močno) stisniti (to k), objeti; obsolete (pri)siliti, primorati, priganjati;

2.

intransitive verb

vleči, trgati; (do skrajnosti) se napenjati, si prizadevati, se truditi (for, after za), stremeti (for, after po); upogniti se, (s)kriviti se, zviti se; teči, curljati skozi, pronicati (o tekočini); ustrašiti se (at pred), osupniti, ostrmeti, ustaviti se (at ob), imeti preveč pomislekov

the dog strains at the leash — pes vleče (za) vrv

he strains too much after effect — on preveč stremi, se lovi za efekti

the ship strained in the heavy sea — ladja se je krivila v razburkanem morju

to strain at a gnat — pri malenkostih se obotavijati (se obirati)

he is straining under the load — šibi se pod bremenom
III [stréin]
noun

rod, družina, linija; biology rasa, čista linija; (rasni) znak, poteza, primes; poreklo, izvor; (dedno) nagnjenje, dispozicija, poteza (v značaju); soj, vrsta, sorta; obsolete oploditev

a strain of Greek blood — (značilna) lastnost (poteza, kanec) grške krvi

a strain of insanity — dedna nagnjenost k blaznosti

a strain of fanaticism — sled (nadih, poteza) fanatičnosti

English-Slovenian dictionary > strain
56 substantial

[səb'stænʃəl]
adjective

1) (solid or strong: a nice substantial table.) trden

2) (large: a substantial sum of money; That meal was quite substantial.) izdaten

•

- substantially
- substantiate
* * *
[səbstaenšl]
1.

adjective ( substantially adverb)

snoven, materialen, stvaren, telesen; trden, čvrst, močan, trpežen, trajen; bistven; znaten, precejšen, tehten, važen; redilen, izdaten (hrana); premožen; zanesljiv, odločilen; philosophy snoven, realen, bistven

a substantial argument — tehten argument

a substantial farmer — premožen kmetovalec

a substantial meal — obilen jedilni obrok

substantial profits — veliki, mastni dobički

a substantial victory — odločilna zmaga

a man of substantial built — mož krepke postave

to make substantial progress — znatno napredovati;

2.

noun

nekaj materialnega, resničnega, stvarnega, trdnega, bistvenega, pomembnega

the substantials of meal — glavna jed (del) obeda

English-Slovenian dictionary > substantial
57 suspension

[-ʃən]

noun

1) (the act of suspending.) obešanje

2) (in a motor vehicle etc, the system of springs etc supporting the frame on the axles.) vzmetenje

3) (a liquid with solid particles that do not sink.) suspenzija

* * *
[səspénšən]
noun

visenje, obešanje; začasna ustavitev, ukinitev, odgoditev; (o službi) razrešitev, odstavitev, suspendiranje; izključitev; chemistry suspenzija; music ton, ki je zaostal iz prejšnjega akorda; (retorika) napetost, napeto pričakovanje

suspension of arms, of hostilities — ustavitev sovražnosti, premirje

suspension bridge — viseč most

suspension of payments commerce (začasna) ustavitev plačil; bankrot

suspension railway — žična železnica

suspension scales plural rimska tehtnica

front wheel suspension motoring vzmeti sprednjih koles

silt is carried by suspension by rivers — reke nosijo s seboj mulj

English-Slovenian dictionary > suspension
58 thick

[Ɵik] 1. adjective
1) (having a relatively large distance between opposite sides; not thin: a thick book; thick walls; thick glass.) debel

2) (having a certain distance between opposite sides: It's two inches thick; a two-inch-thick pane of glass.) debel

3) ((of liquids, mixtures etc) containing solid matter; not flowing (easily) when poured: thick soup.) gost

4) (made of many single units placed very close together; dense: a thick forest; thick hair.) gost

5) (difficult to see through: thick fog.) gost

6) (full of, covered with etc: The room was thick with dust; The air was thick with smoke.) poln

7) (stupid: Don't be so thick!) neumen
2. noun
(the thickest, most crowded or active part: in the thick of the forest; in the thick of the fight.) sredi

- thickly
- thickness
- thicken
- thick-skinned
- thick and fast
- through thick and thin
* * *
[mik]
1.

adjective

debel; grob, neotesan, robat; British English slang otekel; gost (gozd, lasje, tekočina); poln, bogat ( with z); pogosten; blaten, umazan; na debelo pokrit (z); meglen, temačen, oblačen (vreme); hripav (glas); moten, kalen (tekočina); neumen, omejen

thick with dust — čez in čez pokrit s prahom

the air is thick with snow — zrak je poln snega

a thick ear British English slang klofuta

a thick head — debeloglavec, topoglavec

a bit thick — slang nekoliko pretiran

as thick as peas — kot peska ob morju (obilo)

they are as thick as thieves figuratively trdno držijo skupaj;

2.

noun

najdebelejši, najgostejši del (česa); figuratively najbolj nevaren, najtežji del; najgostejše mesto, gneča, metež; slang tepec, bebec, bedak

the thick of the crowd — najhujša gneča (ljudi)

in the thick of the crisis — v polni krizi, sredi krize

in the thick of the fight(ing) — sredi, v žarišču boja, sredi največjega bojnega vrveža

in the thick of the fray — tam, kjer je najbolj vroče (v pretepu)

to go through thick and thin figuratively preiti vse zapreke (vse nevarnosti), iti skozi dobro in slabo;

3.

adverb

debelo; gosto; često; hitro; nerodno; nejasno

fast and thick — pogosto, kot toča

the blows came fast and thick — udarci so padali kot toča

that is a bit thick — to je malo preveč

he lays it on thick — on pretirava (v laskanju, s komplimenti)

the snow fell thick — močnó je snežilo

to sow thick — gosto sejati

to speak thick — nejasno, nerazločno govoriti

the shots fell thick around him — krogle so gosto (kot toča) padale okrog njega;

4.

transitive verb & intransitive verb

zgostiti (se) (o tekočini)

English-Slovenian dictionary > thick
59 thin

[Ɵin] 1. adjective
1) (having a short distance between opposite sides: thin paper; The walls of these houses are too thin.) tenek

2) ((of people or animals) not fat: She looks thin since her illness.) mršav

3) ((of liquids, mixtures etc) not containing any solid matter; rather lacking in taste; (tasting as if) containing a lot of water or too much water: thin soup.) redek

4) (not set closely together; not dense or crowded: His hair is getting rather thin.) redek

5) (not convincing or believable: a thin excuse.) prazen
2. verb
(to make or become thin or thinner: The crowd thinned after the parade was over.) razredčiti (se)

- thinly
- thinness
- thin air
- thin-skinned
- thin out
* * *
I [min]
1.

adjective ( thinly adverb)

tanek; vitek, mršav, suh; lahek (obleka); nežen, fin, prozoren (tkanina); droben; redek, pičel; slabo obiskan (gledališka predstava ipd.); slab, lahek (pijača), razredčen, precéj redek, vodén; photography nejasen, brez kontrastov; agronomy reven, nerodoviten (zemlja); ničen, prazen (izgovor); plitev, brez vsebine (knjiga)

thin air — redek zrak

thin attendance — slab obisk (predstave itd.)

a thin broth — redka juha

thin captain figuratively British English majhen ploščat prepečenec

a thin house — slabo zasedena, prazna gledališka hiša

not worth a thin dime — prebite pare ne vreden

as thin as a lath — suh kot trska

thin profits — pičel dobiček

on thin ice figuratively na nevarnih tleh, v kočljivem položaju

the thin end of the wedge figuratively prvi začetek, prvi korak

through thick and thin — skozi ogenj in vodo, čez vse zapreke (težave)

he had a thin time — imel je težke čase

that is too thin — slang to je preveč prozorno;

2.

adverb (le v sestavljenkah) tanko, slabo, redko, neznatno

thin-clad — lahko oblečen

thin-faced — ozkega, mršavega obraza

thin-peopled — redko obljuden

thin-spun — tanko preden
II [min]
transitive verb

(s)tanjšati; razredčiti (gozd); figuratively zmanjšati; intransitive verb (s)tanjšati se; razredčiti se, postati pičel (redek); zmanjšati se, oslabeti, upasti, shujšati; figuratively klinasto se stanjšati

his hair is thinning — lasje se mu redčijo;

English-Slovenian dictionary > thin
60 wean

[wi:n]
verb

(to cause (a child or young animal) to become used to food other than the mother's milk: The baby has been weaned (on to solid foods).) odstaviti od prsi

* * *
I [wi:n]
transitive verb

odstaviti (otroka) od prsi; figuratively odvaditi, odvrniti ( from od)
II [wi:n]
noun

Scottish dialectal dete, otrok

English-Slovenian dictionary > wean

Страницы

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Solid — Sol id (s[o^]l [i^]d), a. [L. solidus, probably akin to sollus whole, entire, Gr. ???: cf. F. solide. Cf. {Consolidate},{Soda}, {Solder}, {Soldier}, {Solemn}.] 1. Having the constituent parts so compact, or so firmly adhering, as to resist the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
solid — [säl′id] adj. [ME solide < MFr < L solidus < sollus, whole: see SOLEMN] 1. tending to keep its form rather than to flow or spread out like a liquid or gas; relatively firm or compact 2. filled with matter throughout; not hollow 3. a)… … English World dictionary
Solid — bezeichnet: Linksjugend solid, einen parteinahen Jugendverband der Partei Die Linke solid – die sozialistische Jugend, einen ehemaligen Jugendverband, der der PDS nahe stand Solid (Fürth), das Solarenergie Informations und Demonstrationszentrum… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Solid — Solid: Solid фреймворк интеграции оборудования в KDE 4. SOLID аббревиатура пяти основных принципов дизайна классов в объектно ориентированном проектировании. Solid студийный альбом группы U.D.O. (1997) … Википедия
solid — (adj.) late 14c., from O.Fr. solide firm, dense, compact, from L. solidus firm, whole, entire (related to salvus safe ), from PIE root *sol whole (Cf. Gk. holos whole, L. salus health; see SAFE (Cf. safe) (adj.)). Slang … Etymology dictionary
solid — [adj1] hard, dimensional brick wall*, close, compact, compacted, concentrated, concrete, consolidated, dense, firm, fixed, heavy, hefty, hulk, hunk, husky, massed, material, physical, rock, rocklike, rooted, secure, set, sound, stable, strong,… … New thesaurus
Solid — Sol id, n. 1. A substance that is held in a fixed form by cohesion among its particles; a substance not fluid. [1913 Webster] 2. (Geom.) A magnitude which has length, breadth, and thickness; a part of space bounded on all sides. [1913 Webster]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
solid — UK US /ˈsɒlɪd/ adjective ► of a good standard: »The bank has reported solid earnings for the year … Financial and business terms
solid — solid[e]:1.⇨gediegen(1)–2.⇨haltbar(1)–3.⇨rechtschaffen–4.⇨anständig(1) solid 1.→fest 2.→gediegen 3.→rechtschaffen … Das Wörterbuch der Synonyme
solid — ► ADJECTIVE (solider, solidest) 1) firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid. 2) strongly built or made. 3) not hollow or having spaces or gaps. 4) consisting of the same substance throughout. 5) (of time) continuous. 6) … English terms dictionary
Solid — (v. lat.), 1) fest, im Gegensatz vom Flüssigen; 2) gediegen, gründlich, echt, zuverlässig, wahr, gültig; 3) rechtschaffen in der Denkungsart; 4) streng sittlich lebend; 5) in Handelsverhältnissen reell, bes. zu Lösung von Schuldverbindlichkeiten… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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