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soil+etc

  • 1 infertile

    1) ((of soil etc) not fertile or producing good crops: The land was stony and infertile.) neauglīgs
    2) ((of persons or animals) unable to have young.) neauglīgs
    * * *
    neauglīgs

    English-Latvian dictionary > infertile

  • 2 level

    ['levl] 1. noun
    1) (height, position, strength, rank etc: The level of the river rose; a high level of intelligence.) līmenis
    2) (a horizontal division or floor: the third level of the multi-storey car park.) līmenis; stāvs
    3) (a kind of instrument for showing whether a surface is level: a spirit level.) līmeņrādis
    4) (a flat, smooth surface or piece of land: It was difficult running uphill but he could run fast on the level.) līdzena virsma; līdzenums
    2. adjective
    1) (flat, even, smooth or horizontal: a level surface; a level spoonful (= an amount which just fills the spoon to the top of the sides).) līdzens
    2) (of the same height, standard etc: The top of the kitchen sink is level with the window-sill; The scores of the two teams are level.) vienāds; vienādlīmeņa-
    3) (steady, even and not rising or falling much: a calm, level voice.) mierīgs; nosvērts
    3. verb
    1) (to make flat, smooth or horizontal: He levelled the soil.) nolīdzināt; nogludināt
    2) (to make equal: His goal levelled the scores of the two teams.) izlīdzināt
    3) ((usually with at) to aim (a gun etc): He levelled his pistol at the target.) tēmēt; mērķēt
    4) (to pull down: The bulldozer levelled the block of flats.) nolīdzināt līdz zemei; nopostīt
    - level crossing
    - level-headed
    - do one's level best
    - level off
    - level out
    - on a level with
    - on the level
    * * *
    līmenis; līdzena virsma, līdzenums; līmeņrādis; nolīdzināt; nivelēt, noteikt augstumu; mērķēt, tēmēt; līdzens, horizontāls; vienādlīmeņa, vienāds; nosvērts, mierīgs; izturēts, nemainīgs; vienādā līmenī

    English-Latvian dictionary > level

  • 3 manure

    [mə'njuə] 1. noun
    (a mixture containing animal dung, spread on soil to help produce better crops etc: The farmer is putting manure on his fields.) mēsli; mēslojums
    2. verb
    (to treat (soil or plants) with manure: The farmer has been manuring the fields.) mēslot
    * * *
    mēsli, mēslojums; mēslot

    English-Latvian dictionary > manure

  • 4 light

    I 1. noun
    1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) gaisma
    2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) apgaismojums
    3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) gaismas avots; uguns; liesma
    4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) aspekts; viedoklis
    2. adjective
    1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) gaišs
    2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) gaišs
    3. [lit] verb
    1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) apgaismot
    2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) iedegt; aizdegt; iedegties; aizdegties
    - lighting
    - lighthouse
    - light-year
    - bring to light
    - come to light
    - in the light of
    - light up
    - see the light
    - set light to
    II
    1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) viegls
    2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) niecīgs; neievērojams
    3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) (par ēdienu) viegls
    4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) (par svaru) nepilns
    5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) viegls
    6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) veikls; žigls
    7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) nenopietns; viegls
    8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) niecīgs; sīks
    9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) (par augsni) viegls
    - light-headed
    - light-hearted
    - lightweight
    - get off lightly
    - make light of
    - travel light
    III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb
    (to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.)
    * * *
    apgaismojums, gaisma; gaismas avots; liesma, uguns; gaismas strēle, aile; aspekts, viedoklis; informācija, izskaidrojums, zināšanas; spējas; prāta spējas; nokāpt; aizdegt, iedegt; aizdegties, iedegties; apgaismot; gaišs; viegls; neievērojams, niecīgs; nenopietns, vieglprātīgs; viegli

    English-Latvian dictionary > light

  • 5 Moor

    I [muə] noun
    (a large stretch of open, unfarmed land with poor soil often covered with heather, coarse grass etc.) tīrelis
    II [muə] verb
    (to fasten (a ship etc) by a rope, cable or anchor: We moored (the yacht) in the bay.) noenkurot; pietauvot
    - moorings
    * * *
    marokāniete, marokānis; purvājs, tīrelis; maurs; medību rajons; noenkurot, pietauvot; nostiprināt

    English-Latvian dictionary > Moor

  • 6 mould

    I [mould] noun
    1) ((soil which is full of) rotted leaves etc.) trūdi; trūdzeme
    2) (a growth on stale food etc: This bread is covered with mould.) pelējums; puve
    - mouldiness II 1. [məuld] noun
    1) (a shape into which a substance in liquid form is poured so that it may take on that shape when it cools and hardens: a jelly mould.) forma, veidne
    2) (something, especially a food, formed in a mould.) formā gatavots ēdiens u.tml.
    2. verb
    1) (to form in a mould: The metal is moulded into long bars.) liet formā
    2) (to work into a shape: He moulded the clay into a ball.) veidot
    3) (to make the shape of (something): She moulded the figure out of/in clay.) []veidot
    * * *
    pelējuma sēnīte, pelējums; irdena trūdzeme, humuss; veidne, forma; šablons; kaps; pīšļi; lietņu sile; matrice; rakstura veidojums, raksturs; sapelēt; uzbērt zemi; liet formā, veidot pēc šablona; veidot raksturu

    English-Latvian dictionary > mould

  • 7 rake

    [reik] 1. noun
    1) (a tool which consists of a usually metal bar with teeth at the end of a long handle, used for smoothing earth, gathering eg leaves together etc.) grābeklis
    2) (any similar tool: a croupier's rake in a casino.) krupjē lāpstiņa
    3) (the act of raking: to give the soil a rake.) grābšana
    2. verb
    1) (to smooth or gather with a rake: I'll rake these grass-cuttings up later.) []grābt
    2) ((often with out) to remove the ashes from (a fire) with a poker etc.) []grābt
    3) (to fire guns at (a target) from one end of it to the other: The soldiers raked the entire village with machine-gun fire.) apšaudīt
    - rake up
    * * *
    slīpums; grābeklis; kruķis; vājš cilvēks, skelets; noliekties; sagrābt; parakņāties, pārmeklēt; apšaudīt

    English-Latvian dictionary > rake

  • 8 stony

    1) (full of, or covered with, stones: stony soil; a stony path/beach; It's very stony around here.) akmeņains
    2) ((of a person's expression etc) like stone in coldness, hardness etc: He gave me a stony stare.) ciets; stingrs; bargs
    * * *
    akmeņains, akmens; cietsirdīgs

    English-Latvian dictionary > stony

  • 9 suck

    1. verb
    1) (to draw liquid etc into the mouth: As soon as they are born, young animals learn to suck (milk from their mothers); She sucked up the lemonade through a straw.) zīst; sūkt
    2) (to hold something between the lips or inside the mouth, as though drawing liquid from it: I told him to take the sweet out of his mouth, but he just went on sucking; He sucked the end of his pencil.) sūkāt
    3) (to pull or draw in a particular direction with a sucking or similar action: The vacuum cleaner sucked up all the dirt from the carpet; A plant sucks up moisture from the soil.) iesūkt; uzsūkt
    4) ((American) (slang) to be awful, boring, disgusting etc: Her singing sucks; This job sucks.) riebties; būt pretīgam
    2. noun
    (an act of sucking: I gave him a suck of my lollipop.) zīšana; sūkšana; sūkāšana
    - suck up to
    * * *
    zīšana; iesūkšana; neliels malks; izkrišana, izgāšanās; saldumi; zīst; sūkt; sūkāt

    English-Latvian dictionary > suck

  • 10 barren

    ['bærən]
    (not able to produce crops, fruit, young etc: barren soil; a barren fruit-tree; a barren woman.) neauglīgs
    * * *
    neauglīgs apvidus; neauglīgs; bezsaturīgs, tukšs

    English-Latvian dictionary > barren

  • 11 grow

    [ɡrəu]
    past tense - grew; verb
    1) ((of plants) to develop: Carrots grow well in this soil.) augt
    2) (to become bigger, longer etc: My hair has grown too long; Our friendship grew as time went on.) izaugt; pieaugt; palielināties
    3) (to cause or allow to grow: He has grown a beard.) []audzēt
    4) ((with into) to change into, in becoming mature: Your daughter has grown into a beautiful woman.) izaugt
    5) (to become: It's growing dark.) kļūt
    - grown
    - growth
    - grown-up
    - grown-up
    - grow on
    - grow up
    * * *
    palielināties, pastiprināties, augt, pieaugt

    English-Latvian dictionary > grow

  • 12 permeate

    ['pə:mieit]
    ((of a liquid, gas etc) to pass or spread into or through: The water had permeated (through/into) the soil.) iesūkties; iespiesties
    * * *
    iesūkties, spiesties cauri, iespiesties; izplatīties

    English-Latvian dictionary > permeate

  • 13 Plough

    1. noun
    (a type of farm tool pulled through the top layer of the soil to turn it over.) arkls
    2. verb
    1) (to turn over (the earth) with such a tool: The farmer was ploughing (in) a field.) art
    2) (to travel with difficulty, force a way etc: The ship ploughed through the rough sea; I've all this work to plough through.) ar grūtībām tikt uz priekšu
    3) (to crash: The lorry ploughed into the back of a bus.) ietriekties
    * * *
    Lielais Lācis; arkls; apartā zeme; izgāšana; strāvas noņēmējs; art, vagot; šķelt viļņus; izgāzt

    English-Latvian dictionary > Plough

  • 14 root

    I 1. [ru:t] noun
    1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) sakne
    2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) sakne
    3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) sakne; cēlonis
    4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) saknes; izcelšanās
    2. verb
    (to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.) apsakņot; iesakņoties
    - root crop
    - root out
    - take root
    II [ru:t] verb
    1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) rakņāties
    2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) rakāties; vandīties
    * * *
    sakņaugs; cēlonis, pirmsākums; sakne; laist saknes; piesaistīt; rakņāties; ieviest

    English-Latvian dictionary > root

См. также в других словарях:

  • soil — 1 noun 1 (C, U) the top layer of the earth in which plants grow: an area of rich soil | The bush grows well in a sandy soil. see land 1 2 the soil literary farming as a job or way of life: They make their living from the soil. 3 on British… …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • Soil mechanics — is a discipline that applies principles of engineering mechanics, e.g. kinematics, dynamics, fluid mechanics, and mechanics of material, to predict the mechanical behavior of soils. Together with Rock mechanics, it is the basis for solving many… …   Wikipedia

  • Soil map — is a map showing distribution of soil types and/or soil properties (soil pH, textures, organic matter, depths of horizons etc.) in the area of interest. It is typically the end result of a soil survey inventory, i.e. soil survey. Soil maps are… …   Wikipedia

  • Soil pH — is the pH of soil water. It is based on the measurement of pH, which depends on the activity of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution.There are many different methods to collect soil water, all which influence the measured soil pH in one way or… …   Wikipedia

  • Soil horizon — Soil samples illustrating horizons (subsoil on right) A soil horizon is a specific layer in the land area that is parallel to the soil surface and possesses physical characteristics which differ from the layers above and beneath …   Wikipedia

  • soil — soil1 [soil] n. [ME soile < Anglo Fr soil, for OFr suel < L solum, floor, ground, soil] 1. the surface layer of earth, supporting plant life 2. any place for growth or development 3. land; country; territory [native soil] 4. ground or earth …   English World dictionary

  • Soil color — often indicates soil moisture status and is used for determining hydric soils. Often described by using general terms, such as dark brown, yellowish brown, etc., soil colors are also described more technically by using Munsell soil color charts,… …   Wikipedia

  • Soil inoculant — Soil inoculants are bacteria or fungi that are added to soils in order to enhance plant growth by either:*Freeing up soil nutrients for plant use. *Entering into symbiotic relationships with plant root systems. *Acting as antagonistic organisms… …   Wikipedia

  • Soil-Release-Ausrüstung — Soil Re|lease Aus|rüs|tung [ sɔɪl rɪ li:s ; engl. soil = Schmutz, Fleck u. release = freisetzen, entlassen, befreien]: bei Textilien Sammelbez. sowohl für die Schmutzabweisungsausrüstung, z. B. durch Behandeln mit Siliconen u./od. Perfluorverb.,… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • soil conservation — n. the protection of fertile topsoil from erosion by wind and water and the replacement of nutrients in the soil, as by means of cover crops, terracing, contour farming, crop rotation, etc …   English World dictionary

  • soil — soil1 W2 [sɔıl] n [Date: 1200 1300; : Anglo French; Origin: piece of ground , from Latin solium seat ; influenced by Latin solum ground, soil ] 1.) [U and C] the top layer of the earth in which plants grow = ↑earth ▪ The soi …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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