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61 Bibeli Lace
A variety of silk pillow lace, made in Smyrna. -
62 Capanaki Lace
Pillow lace made in Smyrna and is of a coarse kind. -
63 Caragach Cotton
A variety of cotton grown about Smyrna. It is of good quality and is spun into very fine counts. -
64 Caragach Yarn
Fine cotton yarn made in Asia Minor from the cotton of that name, grown in Smyrna. -
65 Darnamas
The name by which the highest quality of cotton fabrics are known in Smyrna. The styles are usually bleached and include many varieties. -
66 Hautelisse Loom (Vertical Loom)
A special loom built for the making of Turkey and Smyrna carpets and rugs. The warp is arranged vertically. The shafts are horizontal and fastened to two rollers which are turned alternately to the right or left, to move the shafts and open the shed. The pile is made by tying short lengths around two warp threads in the required colours for the design. The ground fabric is made by inserting two picks of strong yarn between each horizontal row of tufts. A comb is used to beat up. This method of tying the pile in tufts is costly.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Hautelisse Loom (Vertical Loom)
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67 Japrak
A term used in Smyrna for rugs, in green, red, orange and blue colours. Cotton warps and wool wefts. -
68 Negro Cloth
A cheap and very coarse plain weave hemp cloth, often mixed with cotton, imported by America from England during the 17th and 18th centuries and used for clothing for the negro slaves. At the beginning of the 19th century when American mills began to make the cloth, some of them used coarse wool for weft which they imported from Smyrna. -
69 MYRRH
[N]MURRA (-AE) (F)MURRHA (-AE) (F)MYRRA (-AE) (F)MYRRHA (-AE) (F)MYRRUS (-I) (F)SMYRNA (-AE) (F)ZMYRNA (-AE) (F)- OF MYRRH -
70 Issigonis, Sir Alexander Arnold Constantine (Alec)
[br]b. 18 November 1906 Smyrna (now Izmir), Turkeyd. 2 October 1988 Birmingham, England[br]British automobile designer whose work included the Morris Minor and the Mini series.[br]His father was of Greek descent but was a naturalized British subject in Turkey who ran a marine engineering business. After the First World War, the British in Turkey were evacuated by the Royal Navy, the Issigonis family among them. His father died en route in Malta, but the rest of the family arrived in England in 1922. Alec studied engineering at Battersea Polytechnic for three years and in 1928 was employed as a draughtsman by a firm of consulting engineers in Victoria Street who were working on a form of automatic transmission. He had occasion to travel frequently in the Midlands at this time and visited many factories in the automobile industry. He was offered a job in the drawing office at Humber and lived for a couple of years in Kenilworth. While there he met Robert Boyle, Chief Engineer of Morris Motors (see Morris, William Richard), who offered him a job at Cowley. There he worked at first on the design of independent front suspension. At Morris Motors, he designed the Morris Minor, which entered production in 1948 and continued to be manufactured until 1971. Issigonis disliked mergers, and after the merger of Morris with Austin to form the British Motor Corporation (BMC) he left to join Alvis in 1952. The car he designed there, a V8 saloon, was built as a prototype but was never put into production. Following his return to BMC to become Technical Director in 1955, his most celebrated design was the Mini series, which entered production in 1959. This was a radically new concept: it was unique for its combination of a transversely mounted engine in unit with the gearbox, front wheel drive and rubber suspension system. This suspension system, designed in cooperation with Alex Moulton, was also a fundamental innovation, developed from the system designed by Moulton for the earlier Alvis prototype. Issigonis remained as Technical Director of BMC until his retirement.[br]Further ReadingPeter King, 1989, The Motor Men. Pioneers of the British Motor Industry, London: Quiller Press.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Issigonis, Sir Alexander Arnold Constantine (Alec)
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71 3922
1. LAT Halcyon smyrnensis ( Linnaeus)2. RUS красноклювая альциона f, красноклювый зимородок m3. ENG white-breasted [Smyrna] kingfisher4. DEU Braunliest m5. FRA martin-chasseur m de Smyrne
См. также в других словарях:
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Smyrna, NY — U.S. village in New York Population (2000): 241 Housing Units (2000): 92 Land area (2000): 0.245502 sq. miles (0.635847 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.245502 sq. miles (0.635847 sq. km) FIPS… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Smyrna, SC — U.S. town in South Carolina Population (2000): 59 Housing Units (2000): 26 Land area (2000): 0.706006 sq. miles (1.828546 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.706006 sq. miles (1.828546 sq. km) FIPS … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
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