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sleep

  • 21 cubō

        cubō uī （subj. cubāris, Pr.), itum, āre    [CVB-], to lie down, recline: in lecticā: argenteis lectis, Cu.: in spondā, H.: in faciem (opp. supinus), Iu. —To lie asleep, sleep: cubitum ire.— To recline at table: nemo gustavit cubans: cubans gaudet, H. —To lie sick, be sick: haec cubat, illa valet, O.: trans Tiberim, H. — Of places, to slope: Ustica cubans, H.
    * * *
    cubare, cubui, cubitus V INTRANS
    lie (down/asleep); recline, incline; lie/be in bed, rest/sleep; be sick/dead

    Latin-English dictionary > cubō

  • 22 dormiō

        dormiō īvī, ītum, īre,     to sleep: dormiunt: istos commovebo, T.: In nive, camp out, H. — Supin. acc.: dormitum ego (eo), H.: dormitum dimittitur, H.— Pass impers.: minimum dormitur in illo (lecto), Iu.—Prov.: non omnibus dormio.—Fig., to rest, be at ease, be inactive, be idle: quibus beneficia dormientibus deferuntur.
    * * *
    dormire, dormivi, dormitus V INTRANS
    sleep, rest; be/fall asleep; behave as if asleep; be idle, do nothing

    Latin-English dictionary > dormiō

  • 23 in-dormiō

        in-dormiō īvī, ītus, īre,    to fall asleep on, sleep upon: congestis undique saccis Indormis, H.: Indormit unctis cubilibus, H.—Fig., to sleep over, do negligently, be careless about: in isto homine colendo: tantae causae: malis suis, Cu.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-dormiō

  • 24 quiēscō

        quiēscō ēvī (quiērunt, V.; quiērim, C.; quiēssem, T., H.; quiēsset, T.; quiēsse, C., L.), ētus, ere    [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet, be inactive, be at peace: placidā compostus pace quiescit, V.: non somno quiescere, get no rest, Cu.: Quid faciam? ‘quiescas,’ do nothing, H.: Indoctus pilae quiescit, does not play, H.: Quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset! which we might easily have been spared, T.— To rest, sleep, be asleep: eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat: casa, in quā quiescebat, N.—In war, to be inactive, make no movement: per paucos dies, L.: pavore mutuo iniecto velut torpentes quieverunt, L.— To keep in retirement, take no part, be neutral: scribis Peducaeo probari, quod quierim.— To acquiesce, quietly permit: quiescat (Caesar) rem adduci ad interregnum.— To pause, make a pause, keep silence, be still: quiesce, T.: quiescere, id est h(suxa/zein.— To rest, lie still, be still, be quiet, be undisturbed: ager qui multos annos quievit, lay fallow: nec umquam quieturas Syracusas, donec, etc., L.: flamma, ceases to burn, V.: quierunt Aequora, the waves are laid, V.: felicius ossa quiescant, O.: quiescunt voces, are silent, O.— To be calm, be unruffled, be composed: quiescas, T.: Quaeso, ego dabo, quiesce, T.—Fig., to be inactive, be powerless: ista potentia quiescit.
    * * *
    quiescere, quievi, quietus V
    rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest; be inactive/neutral; permit; sleep

    Latin-English dictionary > quiēscō

  • 25 somnifer

        somnifer era, erum, adj.    [somnus+1 FER-], sleep-bringing, soporific, narcotic: virga (Mercuri), O.: venenum (aspidis), O.
    * * *
    somnifera, somniferum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > somnifer

  • 26 sopōrātus

        sopōrātus adj.    [sopor], laid to sleep, unconscious, buried in sleep, stupefied: hostes, O.: dolor, allayed, Cu.— Medicated, soporific: ramus, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > sopōrātus

  • 27 sopōrifer

        sopōrifer fera, ferum, adj.    [sopor+1 FER-], inducing sleep, sleepy, drowsy: papaver, V.: Lethe, O.
    * * *
    soporifera, soporiferum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > sopōrifer

  • 28 addormio

    addormire, addormivi, addormitus V INTRANS
    fall asleep, go to sleep; begin to sleep

    Latin-English dictionary > addormio

  • 29 caros

    variety/seed of plant hypericum; heavy sleep, stupor, sleep of death (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > caros

  • 30 dormeo

    dormiire, dormivi, dormitus V INTRANS
    sleep, rest; go to sleep, be/fall asleep; be idle, do nothing; (form for FUT)

    Latin-English dictionary > dormeo

  • 31 edormio

    edormire, edormivi, - V
    sleep, sleep off

    Latin-English dictionary > edormio

  • 32 secubo

    secubare, secubui, - V
    sleep apart from one's spouse or lover; sleep alone; live alone

    Latin-English dictionary > secubo

  • 33 abeo

    ăb-ĕo, ĭvi or ii, ītum, īre, v. n. (abin= abisne, Plaut. and Ter.; abiit, dissyl., v. Herm. Doctr. Metr. p. 153), to go from a place, to go away, depart.
    I.
    Lit..
    A.
    In gen., constr. with ab, ex, the simple abl., the acc. with in, the local adv. hinc, and absol.:

    abeo ab illo,

    Plaut. Cure. 2, 3, 70:

    abi in malam rem maxumam a me,

    id. Ep. 1, 1, 72 (v. infra); so id. Bacch. 4, 9, 107:

    abin e conspectu meo?

    id. Am. 1, 3, 20 (but also abin ab oculis? id. Trin. 4, 2, 140: id. Truc. 2, 5, 24):

    ablturos agro Argivos,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 53:

    abire in aliquas terras,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20:

    insanus, qui hinc abiit modo,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 61:

    abi prae, jam ego sequar,

    go on, I will soon follow, id. Am. 1, 3, 45. —With supine:

    abiit exsulatum,

    into exile, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 6; Liv. 2, 15 fin.; cf.:

    abi deambulatum,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 26. — Absol.:

    (Catilina) abiit, excessit, evasit, erupit,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 1:

    praetor de sellā surrexit atque abiit,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 65 fin.:

    quae dederat abeuntibus,

    Verg. A. 1, 196 al.:

    sub jugum abire,

    Liv. 3, 2, 8 fin. — With inf.:

    abi quaerere,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 26. —Of things:

    cornus sub altum pectus abit,

    penetrates deeply, Verg. A. 9, 700.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To pass away, so that no trace remains; to disappear, vanish, cease.
    a.
    Of man, to die:

    qui nune abierunt hinc in communem locum (i.e. in Orcum),

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 19; cf.:

    ea mortem obiit, e medio abiit,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 9, 30; so also Cic.: abiit e vitā, Tusc. 1, 30, 74 al. —
    b.
    Of time, to pass away, elapse:

    dum haec abiit hora,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 50:

    menses,

    id. Ad. 4, 5, 57:

    annus,

    Cic. Sest. 33, 72:

    abit dies,

    Cat. 61, 195:

    tota abit hora,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 14. —
    c.
    Of other things:

    per inane profundum,

    Lucr. 1, 1108:

    nausea jam plane abiit?

    Cic. Att. 14, 10, 2; so id. Fam. 9, 20; Ov. M. 7, 290 al.
    2.
    To be changed from one's own ways or nature into something else, to be transformed, metamorphosed; always constr. with in (chiefly poet., esp. in Ov. M., as a constant expression for metamorphosis): terra abit in nimbos imbremque, Lucil. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 24 Mūll.:

    in corpus corpore toto,

    to pass with their whole body into another, Lucr. 4, 1111:

    aut abit in somnum,

    is, as it were, wholly dissolved in sleep, is all sleep, id. 3, 1066: E in V abiit. Varr. L. L. 5, § 91 Mūll.:

    in villos abeunt vestes, in crura lacerti,

    Ov. M. 1, 236; id. ib. 2, 674:

    jam barba comaeque in silvas abeunt,

    id. ib. 4, 657; 4, 396; so id. ib. 3, 398; 8,555; 14, 499;

    14, 551 al.: in vanum abibunt monentium verba,

    will dissolce into nothing, Sen. Ep. 94 med.;

    hence, in avi mores regem abiturum,

    would adopt the ways of, Liv. 1, 32.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to depart from, to leave off, to turn aside:

    ut ab jure non abeat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 44, § 114; so,

    ab emptione,

    Dig. 2, 14, 7, § 6; 18, 2, 14, § 2 sq.:

    a venditione,

    ib. 18, 5, 1: sed abeo a sensibus, leave, i. e. speak no more of, Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 9; so often with longe: non longe abieris, you need not go far to seek for examples, id. Fam. 7, 19; cf.:

    ne longius abeam,

    id. Rosc. Am. 16, 47; id. Caec. 33, 95 al.:

    quid ad istas ineptias abis?

    why do you have recourse to —? id. Rosc. Am. 16, 47:

    abit causa in laudes Cn. Pompeii,

    Quint. 9, 2, 55:

    illuc, unde abii, redeo,

    I set out, Hor. S. 1, 1, 108:

    pretium retro abiit,

    has fallen, Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 7.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    With abl., to retire from an office or occupation:

    abiens magistratu,

    Cic. Pis. 3, 6; id. Fam. 5, 2, 7: Liv. 2, 27 fin.; 3, 38 fin. al.; so,

    abire consulatu,

    Cic. Att. 1, 16, 5; cf.

    flaminio,

    Liv. 26, 23 fin.:

    sacerdotio,

    Gell. 6, 7, 4:

    honore,

    Suet. Aug. 26:

    tutelā,

    Dig. 26, 4, 3, § 8; cf.:

    tutelā vel curā,

    ib. 26, 10, 3, § 18 al.
    2.
    Of the consequence or result of an action, to turn out, end, terminate:

    mirabar hoc si sic abiret,

    Ter. And. 1, 2, 4: cf.:

    non posse ista sic abire,

    Cic. Att. 14, 1; so id. Fin. 5, 3, 7; Cat. 14, 16 al.
    3.
    In auctions, t. t., not to be knocked down to one:

    si res abiret ab eo mancipe,

    should not fall to him, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54; cf.:

    ne res abiret ab eo,

    that he may purchase it, id. 2, 3, 64; so Dig. 18, 2, 1; 50, 17, 205.
    4.
    The imper. abi is often a simple exclamation or address, either with a friendly or reproachful signif.
    a.
    Abi, Indis me, credo, Begone, you are fooling me! Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 32; so Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 25; cf. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 205. —
    b.
    Begone! be off! abi modo, Plaut. Poen. 1, 3, 20:

    abi, nescis inescare homines,

    Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 12;

    bence in the malediction, abi in malam rem!

    go be hanged! Plaut. Pers. 2, 4, 17:

    abin hine in malam crucem?

    id. Most. 3, 2, 163 (ef. Cic.: quin tu abis in malam pestem malumque cruciatum? Phil. 13, 21); v. crux and cruciatus.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > abeo

  • 34 addormio

    ad-dormĭo, īre, 4, v. n., to begin to sleep, to go to sleep: rursus addormiunt, Cael. Aurel. 1, 11, 38.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > addormio

  • 35 caros

    cărŏs, i, m., = karos, heavy sleep, torpor, sleep of death, Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 5.—
    II.
    The seed of the hypericon, Plin. 26, 11, 73, § 119.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caros

  • 36 coniveo

    cō-nīvĕo (less correctly con-nī-vĕo; cf. Ritschl, Opusc. II. 448 sq.), nīvi (Cassius ap. Prisc. p. 866 P.; cf. Prob. II. p. 1482 ib.) or nixi (Turp. ap. Prisc. p. 866 P.;

    perh. also connipsi, connipseram,

    App. M. 11, p. 146 Hildebr. Min.), 2 (access. form of inf. conivĕre, Calvus ap. Prisc. l. l.), v. n. [niveo, kindr. with nico and nicto], to close or shut. *
    I.
    In gen.:

    cava ventris ac stomachi inanitate diutinā contrahuntur et conivent,

    Gell. 16, 3, 3.—More freq.,
    II.
    Esp., to close or shut the eyes (in sleep, from the light, from fear, etc.), to blink; or of the eyes, to close, shut, to half close when heavy with sleep (class. in prose and poetry).
    A.
    Lit.: dum ego conixi somno, hic sibi prospexit vigilans virginem, Turp. l. l.; so Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 117; Tac. A. 16, 5:

    coniventes illi oculi abavi tui,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 18, 38:

    conivent solemque pavent agnoscere visu,

    Sil. 7, 729; cf. Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 10:

    ad tonitrua et fulgura,

    Suet. Calig. 51:

    contra conminationem aliquam (gladiatores),

    Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 144.—With acc. Gr.:

    nam non conivi oculos ego deinde sopore, Cassius, l. l.: (oculis) somno coniventibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143; Col. 10, 259.—
    * 2.
    Poet., transf., of the sun and moon, to be darkened, obscured, eclipsed, Lucr. 5, 776.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to be dull, drowsy, or languid:

    certa sunt enim pleraque et nisi coniveamus, in oculos incurrunt,

    Quint. 10, 3, 16:

    multa nobis blandimenta natura ipsa genuit, quibus sopita virtus coniveret,

    Cic. Cael. 17, 41:

    animus atque mens viri prudentis in sollicitis numquam conivens, nusquam aciem suam flectens, etc.,

    Gell. 13, 27, 4; cf. id. 2, 2, 9.—
    2.
    (Like our phrase to wink at.) To leave an error or crime unnoticed or uncensured, to overlook, connive at, wink at, etc.:

    haec ipsa concedo: quibusdam etiam in rebus coniveo,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 7, 18:

    pro di immortales! cur interdum in hominum sceleribus maxumis aut conivetis aut... poenas in diem reservetis?

    id. Cael. 24, 59:

    qui ob eam causam in tot tantisque sceleribus conivebant,

    id. Har. Resp. 24, 52; id. Agr. 2, 28, 77;

    Fragm. ap. Prob. II. p. 1482 P.: seditiosorum punitor acerrimus, conivebat in ceteris,

    Suet. Caes. 67; Pers. 6, 50.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > coniveo

  • 37 conniveo

    cō-nīvĕo (less correctly con-nī-vĕo; cf. Ritschl, Opusc. II. 448 sq.), nīvi (Cassius ap. Prisc. p. 866 P.; cf. Prob. II. p. 1482 ib.) or nixi (Turp. ap. Prisc. p. 866 P.;

    perh. also connipsi, connipseram,

    App. M. 11, p. 146 Hildebr. Min.), 2 (access. form of inf. conivĕre, Calvus ap. Prisc. l. l.), v. n. [niveo, kindr. with nico and nicto], to close or shut. *
    I.
    In gen.:

    cava ventris ac stomachi inanitate diutinā contrahuntur et conivent,

    Gell. 16, 3, 3.—More freq.,
    II.
    Esp., to close or shut the eyes (in sleep, from the light, from fear, etc.), to blink; or of the eyes, to close, shut, to half close when heavy with sleep (class. in prose and poetry).
    A.
    Lit.: dum ego conixi somno, hic sibi prospexit vigilans virginem, Turp. l. l.; so Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 117; Tac. A. 16, 5:

    coniventes illi oculi abavi tui,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 18, 38:

    conivent solemque pavent agnoscere visu,

    Sil. 7, 729; cf. Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 10:

    ad tonitrua et fulgura,

    Suet. Calig. 51:

    contra conminationem aliquam (gladiatores),

    Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 144.—With acc. Gr.:

    nam non conivi oculos ego deinde sopore, Cassius, l. l.: (oculis) somno coniventibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143; Col. 10, 259.—
    * 2.
    Poet., transf., of the sun and moon, to be darkened, obscured, eclipsed, Lucr. 5, 776.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to be dull, drowsy, or languid:

    certa sunt enim pleraque et nisi coniveamus, in oculos incurrunt,

    Quint. 10, 3, 16:

    multa nobis blandimenta natura ipsa genuit, quibus sopita virtus coniveret,

    Cic. Cael. 17, 41:

    animus atque mens viri prudentis in sollicitis numquam conivens, nusquam aciem suam flectens, etc.,

    Gell. 13, 27, 4; cf. id. 2, 2, 9.—
    2.
    (Like our phrase to wink at.) To leave an error or crime unnoticed or uncensured, to overlook, connive at, wink at, etc.:

    haec ipsa concedo: quibusdam etiam in rebus coniveo,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 7, 18:

    pro di immortales! cur interdum in hominum sceleribus maxumis aut conivetis aut... poenas in diem reservetis?

    id. Cael. 24, 59:

    qui ob eam causam in tot tantisque sceleribus conivebant,

    id. Har. Resp. 24, 52; id. Agr. 2, 28, 77;

    Fragm. ap. Prob. II. p. 1482 P.: seditiosorum punitor acerrimus, conivebat in ceteris,

    Suet. Caes. 67; Pers. 6, 50.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conniveo

  • 38 edormisco

    ēdormisco, ĕre, v. inch. a. [edormio], to sleep out, to sleep off a debauch (perh. only in the foll. passages):

    crapulam,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 7, 28:

    hoc villi,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 11:

    unum somnum,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 65.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > edormisco

  • 39 Endymion

    Endymĭon, ōnis, m., = Endumiôn, a beautiful youth of Mount Latmos, in Caria, who, on account of his love for Juno, was condemned by Jupiter to perpetual sleep. While in this state Luna fell violently in love with him, Cic. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    Endymionis somnus,

    i. e. perpetual sleep, id. Fin. 5, 20, 55; Prop. 2, 15, 15 (3, 7, 15 M.); Ov. A. A. 3, 83 al.—
    B.
    Transf., a beautiful, beloved youth in gen., Juv. 10, 318; App. M. 1, p. 107.—
    II.
    Hence, Endy-mĭōnēus, a, um, adj., of Endymion:

    sopores,

    Aus. Idyll. 6, 41.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Endymion

  • 40 Endymioneus

    Endymĭon, ōnis, m., = Endumiôn, a beautiful youth of Mount Latmos, in Caria, who, on account of his love for Juno, was condemned by Jupiter to perpetual sleep. While in this state Luna fell violently in love with him, Cic. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    Endymionis somnus,

    i. e. perpetual sleep, id. Fin. 5, 20, 55; Prop. 2, 15, 15 (3, 7, 15 M.); Ov. A. A. 3, 83 al.—
    B.
    Transf., a beautiful, beloved youth in gen., Juv. 10, 318; App. M. 1, p. 107.—
    II.
    Hence, Endy-mĭōnēus, a, um, adj., of Endymion:

    sopores,

    Aus. Idyll. 6, 41.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Endymioneus

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