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81 Dienstanrufzeichen
Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Dienstanrufzeichen
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82 seinen
• to cable• to flag• to signal• to wire -
83 система перегонных устройств СЦБ без линейных проводов
Russian-English dictionary of railway terminology > система перегонных устройств СЦБ без линейных проводов
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84 возбуждение
1. с. радио drive signal2. с. excitationСинонимический ряд:1. возбужденность (сущ.) ажитацию; ажитация; взбудораженность; взвинченность; взволнованность; возбужденность; лихорадочность; наэлектризованность2. порождение (сущ.) порождение; пробуждение -
85 канал прямой связи
1. tie line2. tie link3. tie trunk4. forward channelРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > канал прямой связи
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86 касание
1. с. мат. tangency2. с. contactпри касании пробником одного из выводов … — when the probe is touched to a wire …
3. touchingСинонимический ряд:1. затрагивание (сущ.) затрагивание2. прикосновение (сущ.) прикосновение -
87 контрольный
1. auditorial2. supervisory3. approval4. blank5. monitor6. pilot7. reference8. revision9. testтест-доза, пробная, контрольная или опытная доза — test dose
испытательный эталон, контрольный образец — test pattern
10. benchmark11. checkконтрольная колонка; контрольный столбец — check column
12. checking13. control; check -
88 матрица
1. ж. маш. die; matrix2. ж. вчт. plane, matrixматричная операция; операция над матрицей — matrix operation
матрица инцидентности; матрица инциденций — incidence matrix
3. ж. полигр. mat, mould; matrix, die4. ж. геол. matrix -
89 метод
м. method; procedure; technique -
90 послать
1. send forпослать за врачом; вызвать врача — to send for a doctor
послать телеграмму, телеграфировать — to send a wire
2. send; dispatchпослать; посылать — send for
3. detach4. dispatch5. transmitСинонимический ряд:1. направить (глаг.) командировать; направить; откомандировать; отрядить; погнать2. отправить (глаг.) выслать; отослать; отправить; снарядить -
91 ток выборки
1. select currentток полувыборки; полуток выборки — half current
ток возбуждения; ток выборки — drive current
2. selection currentматрица выборки; матричный дешифратор — selection matrix
3. drive current -
92 элемент
element
- (деталь, подузел, узел или блок) — component either а part, sub-assembly, assembly and/or unit.
- (конструкции) — component, member
силовые узлы и связанные с ними элементы конструкции, образующие отсеки для размещения оборудования, пассажиров, экипажа и грузов. — the structural units and associated components/members which make up the compartments for equipment, passengers, crew and cargo.
- аккумулятора (рис. 92) — (storage) battery cell
-, анероидно-чувствительный (прибора) — aneroid capsule
- бумажный фильтрующий — paper-filtering element
- дублирующий (усиливающий) — doubler
наружная обшивка фюзеляжа, включая крышки люков и усиливающие элементы конструкции. — the exterior covering of the fuselage including access covers and doublers.
- жесткости (конструкции) — stiffener
элемент, закрепленный к листовой детали (обшивке) для предотвращения ее деформации в направлении перпендикулярном плоскости детали. — a member attached to sheet to restrain its movement normal to the surface.
-, измерительный — measurement component
применяется в конструкции измерительных устройств. — used primarily for the construction of measurement apparatus.
-, исполнительный — actuator
устройство для перемещения к-л. нагрузки. — in а servo system, the device which moves the load.
- конструкции — structural member
фитинг служит для стыковки элементов конструкции. — a fitting is used to join one structural member to another.
- конструкции, несиловой — secondary structural member
- конструкции, работающий на сжатие — compression member
- конструкции, силовой — primary structural member, load-carrying /-supporting/ structural member
- (этап) маневра — maneuver element
-, манометрический (напр., моторного индикатора) — pressure unit (of engine gage)
-, навесный (печатной платы) — printed circuit boardmounted component /element/
-, навесный (электросхемы) — hooked-up element
-, навигационный — navigational element
величины, характеризующие скорость и направление полета самолета (т.е. стороны и углы навигационного треугольника) — the values which feature the flight speed and direction of the aircraft (i.e. the vectors of wind triangle, heading and course).
-, нагревательный — heating element
- номера (состоящий из 2-х цифр, в сист. нумерации) — element of number (consisting of two digits)
- оборудования — equipment component
-, оптический (лампа-фара) — sealed beam (unit)
-, основной — major /principal/ component
к основным элементам эл. схемы указателя относятся:... — the major electrical components of the indicator are as follows:...
- пневматической противообледенительной системы, надувной — pneumatic de-icing boot
-, проволочный нагревательный — wire heating element
-, регулировочный — adjuster
-, светочувствительный (астрокорректора) — light detector the telescope gathers energy for a light detector.
-, светочувствительный с кремневым диодом — silicon diode light detector
- сигнализации — indicating/warning device
- (электробатарея), срабатывающий под воздействием морской воды (оборудование спасательного плота) — sea-activated cell the internal and external lights of the liferaft are operated by a sea-activated cell.
- сравнения (регулятора темп. выход, газов) — (egt control) comparator
-, стабилизированный (гироплатформы) — stable element
-, сухой (эл.) — dry cell
-, термометрический (напр., моторного индикатора) — thermometer unit (of engine gage)
-, термочувствительный — temperature sensor /sensing element/
-, усиливающий (конструкции) — doubler
-, фильтрующий — filtering element
-, чувствительный — sensor, sensing element
часть прибора, преобразующая входящий сигнал в величину, измеряемую другой частью прибора. — the component of an instrument that converts an input signal into а quantity measured by another part of the instrument.Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > элемент
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93 De Forest, Lee
SUBJECT AREA: Broadcasting, Electronics and information technology, Photography, film and optics, Recording, Telecommunications[br]b. 26 August 1873 Council Bluffs, Iowa, USAd. 30 June 1961 Hollywood, California, USA[br]American electrical engineer and inventor principally known for his invention of the Audion, or triode, vacuum tube; also a pioneer of sound in the cinema.[br]De Forest was born into the family of a Congregational minister that moved to Alabama in 1879 when the father became President of a college for African-Americans; this was a position that led to the family's social ostracism by the white community. By the time he was 13 years old, De Forest was already a keen mechanical inventor, and in 1893, rejecting his father's plan for him to become a clergyman, he entered the Sheffield Scientific School of Yale University. Following his first degree, he went on to study the propagation of electromagnetic waves, gaining a PhD in physics in 1899 for his thesis on the "Reflection of Hertzian Waves from the Ends of Parallel Wires", probably the first US thesis in the field of radio.He then joined the Western Electric Company in Chicago where he helped develop the infant technology of wireless, working his way up from a modest post in the production area to a position in the experimental laboratory. There, working alone after normal working hours, he developed a detector of electromagnetic waves based on an electrolytic device similar to that already invented by Fleming in England. Recognizing his talents, a number of financial backers enabled him to set up his own business in 1902 under the name of De Forest Wireless Telegraphy Company; he was soon demonstrating wireless telegraphy to interested parties and entering into competition with the American Marconi Company.Despite the failure of this company because of fraud by his partners, he continued his experiments; in 1907, by adding a third electrode, a wire mesh, between the anode and cathode of the thermionic diode invented by Fleming in 1904, he was able to produce the amplifying device now known as the triode valve and achieve a sensitivity of radio-signal reception much greater than possible with the passive carborundum and electrolytic detectors hitherto available. Patented under the name Audion, this new vacuum device was soon successfully used for experimental broadcasts of music and speech in New York and Paris. The invention of the Audion has been described as the beginning of the electronic era. Although much development work was required before its full potential was realized, the Audion opened the way to progress in all areas of sound transmission, recording and reproduction. The patent was challenged by Fleming and it was not until 1943 that De Forest's claim was finally recognized.Overcoming the near failure of his new company, the De Forest Radio Telephone Company, as well as unsuccessful charges of fraudulent promotion of the Audion, he continued to exploit the potential of his invention. By 1912 he had used transformer-coupling of several Audion stages to achieve high gain at radio frequencies, making long-distance communication a practical proposition, and had applied positive feedback from the Audion output anode to its input grid to realize a stable transmitter oscillator and modulator. These successes led to prolonged patent litigation with Edwin Armstrong and others, and he eventually sold the manufacturing rights, in retrospect often for a pittance.During the early 1920s De Forest began a fruitful association with T.W.Case, who for around ten years had been working to perfect a moving-picture sound system. De Forest claimed to have had an interest in sound films as early as 1900, and Case now began to supply him with photoelectric cells and primitive sound cameras. He eventually devised a variable-density sound-on-film system utilizing a glow-discharge modulator, the Photion. By 1926 De Forest's Phonofilm had been successfully demonstrated in over fifty theatres and this system became the basis of Movietone. Though his ideas were on the right lines, the technology was insufficiently developed and it was left to others to produce a system acceptable to the film industry. However, De Forest had played a key role in transforming the nature of the film industry; within a space of five years the production of silent films had all but ceased.In the following decade De Forest applied the Audion to the development of medical diathermy. Finally, after spending most of his working life as an independent inventor and entrepreneur, he worked for a time during the Second World War at the Bell Telephone Laboratories on military applications of electronics.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsInstitute of Electronic and Radio Engineers Medal of Honour 1922. President, Institute of Electronic and Radio Engineers 1930. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Edison Medal 1946.Bibliography1904, "Electrolytic detectors", Electrician 54:94 (describes the electrolytic detector). 1907, US patent no. 841,387 (the Audion).1950, Father of Radio, Chicago: WIlcox \& Follett (autobiography).De Forest gave his own account of the development of his sound-on-film system in a series of articles: 1923. "The Phonofilm", Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 16 (May): 61–75; 1924. "Phonofilm progress", Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 20:17–19; 1927, "Recent developments in the Phonofilm", Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 27:64–76; 1941, "Pioneering in talking pictures", Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 36 (January): 41–9.Further ReadingG.Carneal, 1930, A Conqueror of Space (biography).I.Levine, 1964, Electronics Pioneer, Lee De Forest (biography).E.I.Sponable, 1947, "Historical development of sound films", Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 48 (April): 275–303 (an authoritative account of De Forest's sound-film work, by Case's assistant).W.R.McLaurin, 1949, Invention and Innovation in the Radio Industry.C.F.Booth, 1955, "Fleming and De Forest. An appreciation", in Thermionic Valves 1904– 1954, IEE.V.J.Phillips, 1980, Early Radio Detectors, London: Peter Peregrinus.KF / JW -
94 тентовый фал
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > тентовый фал
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95 аппаратура космической связи
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > аппаратура космической связи
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96 радиосистема связи
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > радиосистема связи
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97 фал
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98 послать
послать телеграмму, телеграфировать — to send a wire
послать за врачом; вызвать врача — to send for a doctor
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99 управляющий
пилот, управляющий воздушным судномpilot on the controlsспособность управлятьability to conductуправлять воздушным судном1. steer the aircraft2. control the aircraft управлять рулями с помощью электроприводовfly by wireуправлять самолетом1. fly the aircraft2. aviate управлять ходом полетаgovern the flightуправлять шагомcontrol the pitchуправляющий лучcontrolling beamуправляющий сигналcontrol signal
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