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1 lūnātus
lūnātus adj. [P. of luno], half-moon-shaped, crescent-shaped, lunated, falcated: peltae, V.* * *lunata, lunatum ADJ -
2 furca
furca, ae, f. [Sanscr. bhur-ig, shears; cf. Lat. forceps, forfex; also Gr. pharos, plough; Lat. forāre;I.Engl. bore,
Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 299; but Corss. refers furca to root dhar-,=fero, as a prop. support; v. Ausspr. 1, 149], a two-pronged fork.Lit.:II.exacuunt alii vallos furcasque bicornes,
Verg. G. 1, 264:valentes,
id. ib. 2, 359:furcis detrudi,
Liv. 28, 3, 7; cf. Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 2. —Prov.: naturam expellas furcā, tamen usque recurret, with might and main, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 24 (v. furcilla).—Transf., of things shaped like a fork.A.A forkshaped prop, pole, or stake, for carrying burdens on the back or shoulder, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 2;B.for supporting the seats of a theatre,
Liv. 1, 35, 9;for a vine,
Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 32;for fishing-nets,
id. 9, 8, 9, § 31;for the gable of a house,
Ov. M. 8, 700; a frame on which meat was suspended in the chimney, id. ib. 8, 648.—An instrument of punishment in the form of a fork (V or II), which was placed on the culprit's neck, while his hands were fastened to the two ends, a yoke (cf.: crux, gabalus, patibulum; hence, furcifer): To. Satis sumpsimus jam supplici. Do. Fateor, manus vobis do. To. Post dabis sub furcis, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 71:C.canem et furcam ferre,
id. Cas. 2, 6, 37:servus per circum, cum virgis caederetur, furcam ferens ductus est,
Cic. Div. 1, 26, 55:servus sub furca caesus,
Liv. 2, 36, 1 Drak.; Val. Max. 1, 7, 4; Lact. 2, 7, 20:sub furca vinctus inter verbera et cruciatus,
Liv. 1, 26, 10:cervicem inserere furcae,
Suet. Ner. 49; Eutr. 7, 5; Prud. steph. 10, 851.—Hence poet. to designate the worst condition of slavery:ibis sub furcam prudens,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 66.—A fork-shaped gallows:D.aliquem furcā figere,
Dig. 48, 19, 28 fin.:furcae subicere,
ib. 9:in furcam tollere,
ib. 38:in furcam suspendere,
ib. 13, 6:in furcam damnare,
ib. 49, 16, 3:canes vivi in furca, sambucea arbore fixi,
Plin. 29. 4, 14, § 57.—A fork-shaped yoke in which young bullocks were put to be tamed, Varr. R. R. 1, 20, 2.—E.Furcae cancrorum, the claws of a crab, App. Mag. p. 297. —F.Furcae Caudinae, the narrow pass of Caudium, the Caudine Forks, usually called Furculae Caudinae (v. furcula, II. and Caudium), Val. Max. 5, 1, 5 ext.; 7, 2, 17 ext. -
3 pulvinatus
pulvīnātus, a, um, adj. [pulvinus], cushion-shaped, having a swelling or elevation, swelling, elevated:pulvinatus calyx (juglandis),
Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 86:fissura (seminis palmae),
id. 13, 4, 7, § 32:labrum scrobis,
id. 17, 22, 35, § 168:capitula columnarum,
cushion-shaped capitals, Vitr. 1, 2; 3, 3;hence, columnae,
columns with cushion-shaped capitals, id. 4, 1 fin. -
4 corniculum
corniculum ī, n dim. [cornu], a little horn, a horn-shaped ornament (on a helmet), L.* * *little/small horn; (used as funnel); a horn-shaped decoration for soldiers -
5 cuneātus
cuneātus adj. with comp. [cuneus], like a wedge, wedge - shaped: collis acumine longo, O.: iugum montis in dorsum, L.: forma scuti ad imum cuneatior, L.* * *cuneata, cuneatum ADJwedge-shaped, cuneiform; tapering; pointed like a wedge (L+S) -
6 falcātus
falcātus adj. [falx], armed with scythes: quadrigae, L.: currus, Cu. — Sickle-shaped, hooked, curved: enses, V.: cauda, O.* * *falcata, falcatum ADJarmed with scythes; sickle-shaped, curved, hooked -
7 fastīgātus
fastīgātus adj. [cf. fastigium], pointed, sharp, wedge-shaped: testudo, L.: collis in modum metae, L.— Sloping, descending: collis leniter, Cs.* * *fastigata, fastigatum ADJpointed, sharp; wedge shaped; sloping, descending -
8 patibulum
-
9 pelta
pelta ae, f, πέλτη, a light shield, shaped like a half-moon, pelt, Thracian shield, L., V, O.* * * -
10 turbineus
-
11 corniculans
(gen.), corniculantis ADJhorn-shaped; horned; crescent-shaped; (like the new moon) -
12 cultratus
cultrata, cultratum ADJknife-shaped, shaped like a knife -
13 cuneatio
action of making wedge-shaped/tapering; wedge-shaped point (nose) (L+S) -
14 Aegipan
Aegĭpān, ānis, or Gr. ānos ( dat. plur. Aegipanis, Mart. Cap. 6, p. 215), m., = Aigipan.I.Goat-Pan, i. e. goat-shaped Pan, a well-known sylvan deity with goat's feet and rough body, Hyg. Astr. 2, 28.—II.Acc. to Mel. 1, 4, 10; 1, 8, 10; and Plin. 5, 8, 8, § 46, a kind of goat-shaped men in Africa, perh. the baboon. -
15 gammatus
gammātus, a, um, adj. [gamma, II.], a t. t. of the agrimensores, shaped like a gamma, gamma-shaped: limes, Auct. de Limit. p. 228; 255; 271 Goes. -
16 glans
glans, glandis, f. [kindr. with balanos], an acorn, and, in gen., any acorn-shaped fruit, beechnut, chestnut, etc.I.Lit.:II.bubus glandem prandio depromere,
Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 2; Cato, R. R. 54; 60; Col. 6, 3; Plin. 16, 5, 6, § 15 sq.; Lucr. 5, 1416; Cic. Or. 9, 31; Verg. G. 1, 148; Ov. M. 1, 106 et saep.:glandis appellatione omnis fructus continetur, ut Javolenus ait,
Dig. 50, 16, 236.—Transf.A.An acorn-shaped ball of lead or clay which was hurled at the enemy, Lucr. 6, 179; 307; Caes. B. G. 5, 43, 1; 7, 81, 4; Sall. J. 57, 4; Liv. 38, 20, 1; ib. 21, 7; ib. 29, 6; Verg. A. 7, 686; Ov. M. 14, 826 al.—A leaden ball of this kind was found with the inscription ROMA FERI (i. e. O dea Roma, feri hostem!), Inscr. Orell. 4932.—B.The glans penis, Cels. 7, 25; cf. Mart. 12, 75, 3. -
17 laterculus
lătercŭlus ( lătĕrĭcŭlus, Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 2), i, m. dim. [id.].I.A small brick or tile:II.hanc contignationem laterculo astruxerunt, Caes. l. l.: sacellum factum crudis laterculis,
Plin. 30, 7, 20, § 63:observationes siderum coctilibus laterculis inscriptae,
id. 7, 56, 57, § 193.—Transf.A.A kind of pastry, so called because shaped like a tile, Cato, R. R. 109:B.nihil nisi laterculos,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 115.—Among the agrimensores, a tile-shaped piece of land, Sic. Fl. de Cond. Agr. p. 2 Goes. -
18 latericulus
lătercŭlus ( lătĕrĭcŭlus, Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 2), i, m. dim. [id.].I.A small brick or tile:II.hanc contignationem laterculo astruxerunt, Caes. l. l.: sacellum factum crudis laterculis,
Plin. 30, 7, 20, § 63:observationes siderum coctilibus laterculis inscriptae,
id. 7, 56, 57, § 193.—Transf.A.A kind of pastry, so called because shaped like a tile, Cato, R. R. 109:B.nihil nisi laterculos,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 115.—Among the agrimensores, a tile-shaped piece of land, Sic. Fl. de Cond. Agr. p. 2 Goes. -
19 luno
lūno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. luna], to bend like a half-moon or crescent, to crook like a sickle (rare in the verb. finit.; freq. in the P. a.):lunavit fortiter arcum,
Ov. Am. 1, 1, 23:acies geminos in arcus,
Prop. 4 (5), 6, 25.—Hence, lūnātus, a, um, P. a., half-moon-shaped, crescent-shaped, lunated, falcated:Amazonidum peltae,
Verg. A. 1, 490:lunata/ fronte juvenci,
Stat. Th. 6, 265:lunatis obliquatur cornibus,
Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 38:conchae,
id. 9, 33, 52, § 102:ferramentum,
Col. 12, 54.— Hence, bearing a crescent; marked with something of a crescent shape:lunatum agmen,
a line of battle with shields of crescent shape, Stat. Th. 5, 145: pellis, a senator's shoe (v. luna, I. 3.), Mart. 1, 49, 31. -
20 patibulum
pătĭbŭlum, i, n. ( masc. collat. form pătĭbŭlus, i, Varr. ap. Non. 221, 12; v. in the foll.) [pateo], a fork-shaped yoke, placed on the necks of criminals, and to which their hands were tied; also, a fork-shaped gibbet (syn. furca).I.Lit.:II.dispessis manibus patibulum quom habebis,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 7: patibulo eminens adfigebatur, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 4, 355 (Hist. 4, 40 Dietsch):caedes, patibula, ignes, cruces,
Tac. A. 14, 33; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41, § 90.— Masc.: deligat ad patibulos, Varr. ap. Non. 221, 12: suspende eos contra solem in patibulis, Vulg. Num 25, 4.—A forked prop for vines, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 212; Cato, R. R. 26.—B.A wooden bar for fastening a door, Titin. ap. Non. 366, 16.
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