-
21 Grundstück
Grundstück n 1. GEN plot; 2. GRUND parcel, plot; premises, property (bebaut)* * ** * *Grundstück
plot [of land], land, property, piece of land, parcel [of land], lot (US), holding, (Bauplatz) building site (plot, lot, US), location (US), (mit Gebäuden) premises;
• auf dem Grundstück on the premises;
• Grundstücke things real (immovables), (Bilanz) land, real estate;
• abgeräumtes Grundstück cleared site;
• in sich abgeschlossenes Grundstück enclosure, land enclosed;
• angrenzendes Grundstück adjoining property (estate), adjacent parts of land;
• anliegendes Grundstück adjacent land, neighbo(u)ring lot;
• aufgegebenes Grundstück relinquished (abandoned) land;
• zu Spekulationszwecken aufgekaufte Grundstücke accommodation lands;
• bahneigenes Grundstück railway (Br.) (railroad, US) property;
• baureifes Grundstück developed land, building estate;
• bebaute Grundstücke built-up area, improved (built-on) property;
• nicht bebautes Grundstück idle (undeveloped, new, US) land, empty lot (US);
• bebaute und unbebaute Grundstücke (Bilanz) land, real estate and buildings, freehold land and buildings (Br.);
• beherrschendes Grundstück dominant tenement;
• [hypothekarisch] belastetes Grundstück land conveyed by way of mortgage, affected (mortgaged, burdened, charged) estate, encumbered (mortgaged, onerous) property;
• belastungsfähiges Grundstück land that may be mortgaged;
• benachbartes Grundstück adjacent (adjoining) land, neighbo(u)ring premises;
• dienendes Grundstück servient tenement;
• als Kreditsicherheit dienendes Grundstück (Bilanz) property charged as security for a debt;
• eigene Grundstücke (Bilanz) freehold;
• eingefriedetes Grundstück land enclosed, enclosure, close;
• nicht eingefriedetes Grundstück overt pound;
• grundbuchlich eingetragenes Grundstück registered property, recorded land;
• einmaliges Grundstück property rarity;
• enteignetes Grundstück expropriated (condemned, US) property;
• grundbuchlich erfasstes Grundstück recorded (registered, Br.) land;
• erschlossenes Grundstück improved property, developed real estate;
• ertragreiches Grundstück rent-paying land;
• firmengenutztes Grundstück property used in the business;
• freies Grundstück vacant property;
• ähnlich gelegenes Grundstück similarly located property;
• am Wasser gelegenes Grundstück waterfront property;
• zentral gelegenes Grundstück downtown property (US);
• gemeindeeigenes Grundstück municipal (parish) property;
• genutztes Grundstück seated (used) land;
• forstwirtschaftlich genutztes Grundstück timber estate;
• gewerblich genutztes Grundstück industrial property, commercial land, business premises;
• landwirtschaftlich genutztes Grundstück agricultural (Br.) (farm) land;
• nicht genutztes Grundstück vacant property;
• zum Verkauf gestelltes Grundstück property listed for sale (US);
• im Wert gestiegenes Grundstück improved real estate;
• grundsteuerpflichtiges Grundstück land subject to tax, ratable estate (property);
• herrenloses Grundstück disclaimed property;
• herrschendes Grundstück dominant land (estate, tenement), superior estate;
• hypothekisiertes Grundstück mortgaged premises;
• lastenfreies Grundstück unencumbered estate;
• staatliche Grundstücke government land;
• städtisches Grundstück city property (real estate), town lot (US);
• steuerpflichtiges Grundstück rat(e)able property (Br.);
• umfriedetes Grundstück inclosed land;
• unbebautes Grundstück idle (undeveloped, new, US) land, plot of unbuilt ground, empty lot (US);
• unbebaute und bebaute Grundstücke (Bilanz) real estate;
• unbelastetes Grundstück clear estate, estate free from encumbrances;
• ungenutztes Grundstück unseated (unused) land;
• einer eintragungsfähigen Belastung unterliegendes Grundstück property subject to a registrable charge;
• verlassenes Grundstück disclaimed property;
• verpachtetes Grundstück land out at rent, leased property, demised premises;
• gewerbsmäßig verpachtetes Grundstück property let commercially;
• zusammenhängende Grundstücke contiguous plots of land;
• Grundstücke des jeweiligen Eigentümers shifting severalties;
• Grundstücke und Gebäude (Bilanz) land (Br.) (real estate, US) and buildings;
• Grundstück und Gebäude, Maschinen und maschinelle Anlagen (Bilanz) land, buildings, plant and machinery (Br.), property, plant and equipment (US);
• Grundstücke im Besitz von Kapitalsammelstellen institutionally owned real estate;
• Grundstück in gleicher Lage similarly located property;
• Grundstück in lebenslänglicher Nutznießung estate for life;
• Grundstücke und grundstücksgleiche Rechte (Bilanz) real estate and equivalent rights;
• Grundstück mit Straßenfront frontage;
• Grundstück, in das Zwangsvollstreckung betrieben wird extended land;
• Grundstück abschätzen to estimate an estate;
• Grundstück abschreiben to write down property;
• Grundstück abstecken to mark out (stake off) a claim;
• an ein Grundstück angrenzen to neighbo(u)r with an estate;
• belastetes Grundstück aufgeben to abandon a mortgaged estate;
• Grundstück auflassen to transfer (convey, assure, surrender) land;
• Grundstück ausmessen to survey a property;
• landwirtschaftlich genutzte Grundstücke von den Gemeindesteuern befreien to derate property of local taxes (Br.);
• Grundstück hypothekarisch belasten to mortgage a piece of real estate, to charge land;
• Grundstücke zu Besicherungszwecken belasten to charge land as security;
• Grundstück mit Vorkaufsberechtigung besitzen to settle upon land subject to preemption (US);
• Grundstück betreten to enter premises;
• widerrechtlich jds. Grundstück betreten to trespass upon s. one’s property;
• Grundstück im Grundbuch eintragen to enter an estate at the Register of Deeds Office (US);
• Grundstück enteignen to amerce an estate to the Crown (Br.), to take private property for public use;
• Grundstück entschulden to free an estate of encumbrances, to disencumber an estate;
• Grundstücke erschließen to lay land out in a community, to develop building lots (US);
• Grundstück erschließen und geschäftlich nutzen to develop and deal with a land on a business basis;
• Grundstück lastenfrei erwerben to get a property free from all encumbrances;
• Grundstücke zur Bebauung mit Geschäftshäusern freigeben to zone for (US) (throw a property into) business use;
• Grundstück einem Makler an die Hand geben to list property with a broker (US);
• Grundstück kaufen to buy some land;
• auf einem Grundstück lasten to run with the land;
• Grundstück lastenfrei machen to free a property from mortgage (encumbrances), to disencumber an estate;
• Grundstück in Pacht nehmen (pachten) to take a lease of a piece of land;
• Grundstück parzellieren to parcel (divide) an estate, to divide an estate into lots (US);
• Grundstück realisieren to bank an estate;
• mit einem Grundstück verbunden sein to be incident to a piece of land;
• Grundstück umschreiben to alienate an estate;
• Grundstück steuerlich veranlagen (veranschlagen) to appraise property for taxation, to value an estate, to rate property;
• Grundstück veräußern to dispose of land;
• Grundstück an die tote Hand veräußern to alienate in mortmain, to amortize land;
• Grundstück verpachten to lease property;
• Grundstück pauschal verpachten to let off (lease) a property as a whole;
• Grundstücke zusammenschreiben to assemble parcels of land;
• kleines Grundstück zu verkaufen (Anzeige) small property for sale.
ausmessen, Grundstück
to survey property for its extent.
Grundstück, in das Zwangsvollstreckung betrieben wird
extended land -
22 tratar
v.1 to treat (comportarse con) (persona, objeto).¿qué tal te trataron? how were you treated?El médico trata al paciente The doctor treats=cures the patient.2 to have dealings or contact with.la traté muy poco I didn't have much to do with her3 to treat (tema, asunto).eso lo tienes que tratar con el jefe that's something you'll have to discuss with the boss4 to treat.5 to treat (agua, sustancia, alimento).6 to process (computing) (datos, información).Ellos tratan el cuero They process the leather.7 to deal.Las empresas trataron The companies made a deal.8 to try, to make a trial, to attempt it, to attempt.Ella trató por mucho tiempo She tried for a long time.9 to handle, to maneuver, to manoeuvre.Ellos tratan sus pensamientos They handle their thoughts.* * *1 (gen - objeto) to treat, handle; (- persona) to treat2 (asunto, tema) to discuss, deal with3 (gestionar) to handle, run4 (dar tratamiento) to address as5 (calificar, considerar) to consider, call6 MEDICINA to treat7 (datos, texto) to process8 QUÍMICA to treat2 (tener tratos) to deal ( con, with)3 (negociar) to negotiate ( con, with)4 (intentar) to try (de, to)5 (versar) to be about■ trata de/sobre espías it's about spies6 COMERCIO to deal (en, in)1 (relacionarse) to talk to each other, be on speaking terms2 (llamarse) to address each other as, call each other3 (referirse) to be about\se trata de... it's a question of..., it's a matter of...* * *verb1) to treat2) handle•- tratar de* * *1. VT1) [+ persona, animal, objeto] to treathay que tratar a los animales con cariño — animals should be given plenty of affection, animals should be treated lovingly
te dejo la cámara, pero trátala bien — I'll let you have the camera, but be careful with it o treat it carefully
la vida la ha tratado muy bien — life has been very kind to her, life has treated her very well
•
tratar a algn de loco — to treat sb like a madman2) (=llamar)¿cómo le tenemos que tratar cuando nos hable? — how should we address him when he speaks to us?
•
tratar a algn de algo — to call sb sthtratar a algn de tú/usted — to address sb as "tú"/"usted"
3) (=relacionarse con)tratar a algn: ya no lo trato — I no longer have any dealings with him
me cae bien, pero no la he tratado mucho — I like her, but I haven't had a lot to do with her
4) (Med) [+ paciente, enfermedad] to treat¿qué médico te está tratando? — which doctor is giving you treatment?
5) [+ tejido, madera, residuos] to treat6) (=discutir) [+ tema] to deal with; [+ acuerdo, paz] to negotiateeste asunto tiene que tratarlo directamente con el director — you'll have to speak directly with the manager about this matter
7) (Inform) to process2. VI1)• tratar de — [libro] to be about, deal with; [personas] to talk about, discuss
ahora van a tratar del programa — they're going to talk about o discuss the programme now
2) (=intentar)•
tratar de hacer algo — to try to do sth•
tratar de que, trataré de que esta sea la última vez — I'll try to make sure that this is the last timetrata por todos los medios de que el trabajo esté acabado para mañana — try and do whatever you can to make sure that the job is done by tomorrow
3) (=relacionarse)•
tratar con algn, trato con todo tipo de gente — I deal with all sorts of peopleno había tratado con personas de esa clase — I had not previously come into contact with people like that
para tratar con animales hay que tener mucha paciencia — you have to be very patient when dealing with animals
4) (Com)•
tratar con o en algo — to deal in sthtrataban con o en pieles — they dealt in furs, they were involved in the fur trade
3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( intentar) to trytratar de + inf — to try to + inf
tratar de que + subj: trata de que queden a la misma altura try to get them level; trataré de que no vuelva a suceder — I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again
2) obra/libro/película¿de qué trata el libro? — what's the book about?
3) (tener contacto, relaciones)4) (Com)2.tratar vt1)a) <persona/animal/instrumento> (+ compl) to treatb) ( llamar)tratar a alguien de usted/tú — to address somebody using the polite usted or the more familiar tú form
2) ( frecuentar)3) <tema/asunto> to deal with4)a) <paciente/enfermedad> to treatb) <sustancia/metal> to treat3.tratarse v pron1)a)tratarse con alguien — ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with somebody; ( alternar) to socialize o mix with somebody
b) (recípr)2) (+ compl)a) (recípr)se tratan de usted/tú — they address each other as `usted'/`tu'
se tratan sin ningún respeto — they have o show no respect for each other
b) (refl) ( cuidarse)tratarse bien/mal — to look after oneself well/not to look after oneself
3) (Med) to have o undergo treatment4) tratarse de (en 3a pers)a) ( ser acerca de) to be about¿de qué se trata? — what's it about?
b) ( ser cuestión de)se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir — we're supposed to be settling things, not arguing
si sólo se trata de eso... — if that's all it is...
* * *= address, approach, consider (as), cover, discuss, focus on/upon, get to, go into, handle, manipulate, tackle, treat, turn to, broach, give + treatment, play with, speak to, treat, pick up on, meet.Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio met.Ex. The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.Ex. The searcher may be the end user, but the end user is approaching the search in some ignorance of his real requirements, or of the literature that might be available to meet those requirements.Ex. A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.Ex. The schedules are divided into two parts, one covering music scores and parts and the other concerned with music literature.Ex. This review also illustrates some of the issues which cataloguers have discussed over the years, and demonstrates other solutions to standards in cataloguing than those embodied in modern cataloguing codes.Ex. In a text such as this which focuses primarily upon controlled indexing languages and systems it is difficult to place natural language indexing in a appropriate context.Ex. 'I'll get to that, I promise! but right now I have a budget to work on!'.Ex. Although the description given here is quite lengthy, many points are glossed over, and the Manual goes into these and a number of others at length.Ex. An author's name is usually shorter than a title, and thus is arguably easier to handle and remember.Ex. Different stores offer access to distinct types of information or data and permit the information to be manipulated to varying extents.Ex. Chapter 2 tackles books, pamphlets and printed sheets, and chapter 3 is dedicated to cartographic materials.Ex. In troubleshooting, it is important to treat the cause as well as the symptom of the problem = En la solución de problemas, es importante tratar tanto la causa como el síntoma del problema.Ex. We shall turn to this distinction very shortly.Ex. Some of the consequences of this conclusion are broached in this article.Ex. In this five-day workshop we will play with the design and building of non-traditional interface solutions.Ex. Numerous articles in the library literature speak to this phenomenon but most deal with the experience of larger libraries.Ex. The author studies the factors which have impeded the spread of information on the use of thioctic acid to treat mushroom poisoning.Ex. The report picks up on this as a surprising finding, suggesting implicitly that open access journals are lagging behind in this regard.Ex. There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.----* aguas residuales sin tratar = raw sewage, raw waste water.* atreverse a tratar = dare to + tread.* como si (se tratase de) = as if.* continuar tratando = pursue + Nombre + further.* cuando se trata de + Infinitivo = when it comes to + Gerundio.* de qué se trata = what it's all about.* difícil de tratar = unruly.* empezar a tratar = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* manera de tratar = avenue of approach.* no atraverse a tratar = fear to + tread.* ponerse a tratar + Algo = get down to + Nombre.* que trata de = surrounding.* seguir tratando = discuss + further.* sin tratar = untreated.* temer tratar = fear to + tread.* tratar Algo = get down to + Nombre, be under consideration.* tratar algo en detalle = go into + Algo + at length.* tratar Algo en profundidad = go into + Algo + at length.* tratar Algo imparcialmente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo justamente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo sin parcialismo = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo sin rodeos = address + Nombre + head-on, meet + Nombre + head-on, tackle + Nombre + head-on, face + Nombre + head-on.* tratar Algo supercialmente = dabble in.* tratar como un objeto = objectify.* tratar como un personaje = lionise [lionize, -USA].* tratar (con) = negotiate (with).* tratar con bondad = kill + Nombre + with kindness, smother + Nombre + with kindness.* tratar con cloro = chlorinate.* tratar con condescendencia = patronise [patronize, -USA], condescend.* tratar con más detalle = discuss + in greater detail.* tratar con precaución = approach + with caution.* tratar con prudencia = treat with + caution, view with + caution.* tratar con respeto = treat with + respect.* tratar de = be about, be concerned with, deal with, take up, bear on, deal in.* tratar de abarcar más de lo que se puede = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.* tratar de igual modo = treat as + equal.* tratar de ligar = chat up.* tratar de no llamar la atención = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar desapercibido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar inadvertido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar detalladamente = cover + in detail.* tratar de un modo sentimental = sentimentalise [sentimentalize, -USA].* tratar de un modo urgente = fast track.* tratar en detalle = treat + at length, discuss + at length.* tratar en profundidad = treat + in detail.* tratar específicamente = target.* tratar información = handle + information.* tratar injustamente = malign.* tratar justamente = treat + fairly.* tratar la cuestión de = get to + the issue of.* tratar la posibilidad de = discuss + the possibility of.* tratar ligeramente = skim + the surface of, touch on/upon.* tratar magníficamente = do + more than justice.* tratar mal = maltreat, manhandle.* tratar muy por encima = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* tratar por todos los medios de = take + (great) pains to.* tratar por todos los medios de + Verbo = be at pains to + Infinitivo.* tratarse de = come down to, be a question of.* tratar severamente = mete out + harsh treatment.* tratar síntomas = treat + symptoms.* tratar superficialmente = gloss over, scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* tratar una cuestión = address + constraint, address + issue, address + question, consider + issue, tackle + issue, address + concern, deal with + issue, broach + issue, broach + question, grapple with + issue.* tratar una cuestión ligeramente = touch on/upon + issue.* tratar un asunto = deal with + issue.* tratar un problema = address + problem, deal with + problem, handle + problem, tackle + problem, address + limitation, grapple with + problem, treat + problem, address + concern.* tratar un problema de pasada = touch on/upon + problem.* tratar un tema = broach + subject, broach + topic, address + theme, address + topic.* tratar un tema conocido = tread + familiar ground.* tratar un tema en detalle = go into + detail.* volver a tratar = revisit.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( intentar) to trytratar de + inf — to try to + inf
tratar de que + subj: trata de que queden a la misma altura try to get them level; trataré de que no vuelva a suceder — I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again
2) obra/libro/película¿de qué trata el libro? — what's the book about?
3) (tener contacto, relaciones)4) (Com)2.tratar vt1)a) <persona/animal/instrumento> (+ compl) to treatb) ( llamar)tratar a alguien de usted/tú — to address somebody using the polite usted or the more familiar tú form
2) ( frecuentar)3) <tema/asunto> to deal with4)a) <paciente/enfermedad> to treatb) <sustancia/metal> to treat3.tratarse v pron1)a)tratarse con alguien — ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with somebody; ( alternar) to socialize o mix with somebody
b) (recípr)2) (+ compl)a) (recípr)se tratan de usted/tú — they address each other as `usted'/`tu'
se tratan sin ningún respeto — they have o show no respect for each other
b) (refl) ( cuidarse)tratarse bien/mal — to look after oneself well/not to look after oneself
3) (Med) to have o undergo treatment4) tratarse de (en 3a pers)a) ( ser acerca de) to be about¿de qué se trata? — what's it about?
b) ( ser cuestión de)se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir — we're supposed to be settling things, not arguing
si sólo se trata de eso... — if that's all it is...
* * *tratar (con)(v.) = negotiate (with)Ex: Their purposes was to settle the disputes between the members, to negotiate with master, to accumulate and disburse a benevolent fund, and to exact contributions for drinks and parties.
= address, approach, consider (as), cover, discuss, focus on/upon, get to, go into, handle, manipulate, tackle, treat, turn to, broach, give + treatment, play with, speak to, treat, pick up on, meet.Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio met.Ex: The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.
Ex: The searcher may be the end user, but the end user is approaching the search in some ignorance of his real requirements, or of the literature that might be available to meet those requirements.Ex: A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.Ex: The schedules are divided into two parts, one covering music scores and parts and the other concerned with music literature.Ex: This review also illustrates some of the issues which cataloguers have discussed over the years, and demonstrates other solutions to standards in cataloguing than those embodied in modern cataloguing codes.Ex: In a text such as this which focuses primarily upon controlled indexing languages and systems it is difficult to place natural language indexing in a appropriate context.Ex: 'I'll get to that, I promise! but right now I have a budget to work on!'.Ex: Although the description given here is quite lengthy, many points are glossed over, and the Manual goes into these and a number of others at length.Ex: An author's name is usually shorter than a title, and thus is arguably easier to handle and remember.Ex: Different stores offer access to distinct types of information or data and permit the information to be manipulated to varying extents.Ex: Chapter 2 tackles books, pamphlets and printed sheets, and chapter 3 is dedicated to cartographic materials.Ex: In troubleshooting, it is important to treat the cause as well as the symptom of the problem = En la solución de problemas, es importante tratar tanto la causa como el síntoma del problema.Ex: We shall turn to this distinction very shortly.Ex: Some of the consequences of this conclusion are broached in this article.Ex: In this five-day workshop we will play with the design and building of non-traditional interface solutions.Ex: Numerous articles in the library literature speak to this phenomenon but most deal with the experience of larger libraries.Ex: The author studies the factors which have impeded the spread of information on the use of thioctic acid to treat mushroom poisoning.Ex: The report picks up on this as a surprising finding, suggesting implicitly that open access journals are lagging behind in this regard.Ex: There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.* aguas residuales sin tratar = raw sewage, raw waste water.* atreverse a tratar = dare to + tread.* como si (se tratase de) = as if.* continuar tratando = pursue + Nombre + further.* cuando se trata de + Infinitivo = when it comes to + Gerundio.* de qué se trata = what it's all about.* difícil de tratar = unruly.* empezar a tratar = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* manera de tratar = avenue of approach.* no atraverse a tratar = fear to + tread.* ponerse a tratar + Algo = get down to + Nombre.* que trata de = surrounding.* seguir tratando = discuss + further.* sin tratar = untreated.* temer tratar = fear to + tread.* tratar Algo = get down to + Nombre, be under consideration.* tratar algo en detalle = go into + Algo + at length.* tratar Algo en profundidad = go into + Algo + at length.* tratar Algo imparcialmente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo justamente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo sin parcialismo = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo sin rodeos = address + Nombre + head-on, meet + Nombre + head-on, tackle + Nombre + head-on, face + Nombre + head-on.* tratar Algo supercialmente = dabble in.* tratar como un objeto = objectify.* tratar como un personaje = lionise [lionize, -USA].* tratar (con) = negotiate (with).* tratar con bondad = kill + Nombre + with kindness, smother + Nombre + with kindness.* tratar con cloro = chlorinate.* tratar con condescendencia = patronise [patronize, -USA], condescend.* tratar con más detalle = discuss + in greater detail.* tratar con precaución = approach + with caution.* tratar con prudencia = treat with + caution, view with + caution.* tratar con respeto = treat with + respect.* tratar de = be about, be concerned with, deal with, take up, bear on, deal in.* tratar de abarcar más de lo que se puede = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.* tratar de igual modo = treat as + equal.* tratar de ligar = chat up.* tratar de no llamar la atención = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar desapercibido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar inadvertido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar detalladamente = cover + in detail.* tratar de un modo sentimental = sentimentalise [sentimentalize, -USA].* tratar de un modo urgente = fast track.* tratar en detalle = treat + at length, discuss + at length.* tratar en profundidad = treat + in detail.* tratar específicamente = target.* tratar información = handle + information.* tratar injustamente = malign.* tratar justamente = treat + fairly.* tratar la cuestión de = get to + the issue of.* tratar la posibilidad de = discuss + the possibility of.* tratar ligeramente = skim + the surface of, touch on/upon.* tratar magníficamente = do + more than justice.* tratar mal = maltreat, manhandle.* tratar muy por encima = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* tratar por todos los medios de = take + (great) pains to.* tratar por todos los medios de + Verbo = be at pains to + Infinitivo.* tratarse de = come down to, be a question of.* tratar severamente = mete out + harsh treatment.* tratar síntomas = treat + symptoms.* tratar superficialmente = gloss over, scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* tratar una cuestión = address + constraint, address + issue, address + question, consider + issue, tackle + issue, address + concern, deal with + issue, broach + issue, broach + question, grapple with + issue.* tratar una cuestión ligeramente = touch on/upon + issue.* tratar un asunto = deal with + issue.* tratar un problema = address + problem, deal with + problem, handle + problem, tackle + problem, address + limitation, grapple with + problem, treat + problem, address + concern.* tratar un problema de pasada = touch on/upon + problem.* tratar un tema = broach + subject, broach + topic, address + theme, address + topic.* tratar un tema conocido = tread + familiar ground.* tratar un tema en detalle = go into + detail.* volver a tratar = revisit.* * *tratar [A1 ]viA (intentar) to try tratar DE + INF to try to + INFtrate de comprender try to o ( colloq) try and understandtraten de no llegar tarde try not to be latetratar DE QUE + SUBJ:trata de que queden a la misma altura try to o ( colloq) try and get them leveltrataré de que no vuelva a suceder I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen againB«obra/libro/película»: tratar DEor SOBRE algo: ¿de qué trata el libro? what's the book about?la conferencia tratará sobre medicina alternativa the lecture will deal with o will be on the subject of alternative medicine, the theme of the lecture will be alternative medicineC (tener contacto, relaciones) tratar CON algn to deal WITH sben mi trabajo trato con gente de todo tipo in my job I deal with o come into contact with all kinds of peopletratar con él no es nada fácil he's not at all easy to get on withprefiero tratar directamente con el fabricante I prefer to deal directly with the manufacturerD ( Com) tratar EN algo to deal IN sthtratar en joyas/antigüedades to deal in jewels/antiqueslos mercaderes que trataban en esclavos/pieles the merchants who dealt o traded in slaves/furs■ tratarvtA1 ‹persona/animal/instrumento› (+ compl) to treatme tratan muy bien/como si fuera de la familia they treat me very well/as if I were one of the familytrata la guitarra con más cuidado be more careful with the guitar2 (llamar) tratar a algn DE algo to call sb sth¿me estás tratando de mentiroso? are you calling me a liar?a mi suegro nunca lo he tratado de usted I've never called my father-in-law `usted'B ‹persona›(frecuentar): lo trataba cuando era joven I saw quite a lot of him when I was youngnunca lo he tratado I have never had any contact with him o any dealings with himC ‹tema/asunto›vamos a tratar primero los puntos de mayor urgencia let's deal with o discuss the more pressing issues firstno sé cómo tratar esta cuestión I don't know how to deal with o handle this matterel libro trata la Revolución Francesa desde una óptica inusual the book looks at the French Revolution from an unusual angleesto no se puede tratar delante de los niños we can't discuss this in front of the childrenD1 ‹paciente/enfermedad› to treat2 ‹sustancia/metal/madera› to treatcultivos tratados con insectidas crops treated with insecticides■ tratarseA (relacionarse, tener contacto)1 tratarse CON algn:no me gusta la gente con la que se trata I don't like the people he mixes withse trata con gente de la alta sociedad she socializes o mixes with people from high society, she moves in high circles¿tú te tratas con los Rucabado? are you friendly with the Rucabados?2 ( recípr):somos parientes pero no nos tratamos we're related but we never see each other o we never have anything to do with each otherB (+ compl)1 ( recípr):se tratan de usted/tú they address each other as `usted'/`tú'se tratan sin ningún respeto they have o show no respect for each other2 ( refl) to treat oneself¡qué mal te tratas, eh! ( iró); you don't treat yourself badly, do you?, you know how to look after yourself, don't you?C ( Med) (seguir un tratamiento) to have o undergo treatment1 (ser acerca de) to be about¿de qué se trata? what's it about?, what does it concern? ( frml)se trata de Roy it's about Roy2(ser cuestión de): se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir we're supposed to be settling things, not arguingsi sólo se trata de eso, hazlo pasar ahora if that's all it is o if that's all he wants, show him in nowbueno, si se trata de echarle un vistazo nada más … OK, if it's just a question of having a quick look at it …3(ser): se trata de la estrella del equipo we're talking about o he is the star of the teamtratándose de usted, no creo que haya inconvenientes since it's for you o in your case I don't think there will be any problems* * *
tratar ( conjugate tratar) verbo intransitivo
1 ( intentar) to try;
trataré de que no vuelva a suceder I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again
2 [obra/libro/película] tratar de algo to be about sth;
tratar sobre algo to deal with sth;
3 (tener contacto, relaciones) tratar con algn to deal with sb;
verbo transitivo
1 ‹persona/animal/instrumento› to treat;
2 ( frecuentar):
3 ‹tema/asunto› to discuss, to deal with
4a) (Med) to treat
tratarse verbo pronominal
1 tratarse con algn ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with sb;
( alternar) to socialize o mix with sb;
2 (+ compl) ( recípr):
3 (Med) to have o undergo treatment
4◊ tratarse de (en 3a pers)
◊ ¿de qué se trata? what's it about?
◊ se trata de participar, no de ganar it's a question of taking part, not of winning;
solo porque se trata de ti just because it's you
tratar
I verbo transitivo
1 (portarse) to treat
2 (cuidar) to look after, care: trátame el libro bien, look after my book
3 (dirigirse a una persona) address: nos tratamos de tú, we call each other "tú" o we're on first name terms
4 (considerar, llamar) me trató de tonto, he called me stupid
5 (someter a un proceso) to treat
6 (someter a tratamiento médico) to treat: le tienen que tratar la artritis, they have to treat his arthritis
7 (tener relación social) la he tratado muy poco, I don't know her very well
8 (considerar, discutir) to deal with: no hemos tratado la cuestión, we haven't discussed that subject
II verbo intransitivo 1 tratar de, (un libro, una película) to be about: ¿de qué trata?, what is it about?
2 (intentar) to try [de, to]
3 Com tratar en, to trade in o with 4 tratar con, (negociar) to negotiate with
' tratar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
censurar
- defraudar
- delicada
- delicado
- drogodependencia
- ir
- girar
- hablar
- mimar
- negociar
- tú
- confianza
- curar
- debido
- huir
- manera
- miramiento
- piel
- punto
- tocar
- trato
- usted
English:
about
- address
- associate
- bid
- clutch
- deal with
- discuss
- form
- grapple
- ground
- handle
- light
- lionise
- mistreat
- muck about
- muck around
- patronize
- peer
- push through
- rubberize
- specific
- squarely
- tactfully
- tout
- treat
- try
- try on
- victimize
- attempt
- bite
- contact
- could
- cover
- deal
- favor
- grasp
- process
- profile
- raw
- seek
- snub
- tackle
- take
- thrash
- untreated
- way
* * *♦ vt1. [portarse con, manejar] to treat;¿qué tal te trataron? how were you treated?;no la trates tan mal don't be so nasty to her;la vida no la ha tratado bien life has not been kind to her;te dejo los discos, pero trátamelos bien I'll let you borrow the records, but look after them o be careful with them for me2. [paciente, enfermedad, herida] to treat;la están tratando de cáncer, le están tratando un cáncer she's being treated for cancer;el médico que la trata the doctor who is treating her3. [tener relación con] to have dealings o contact with;era compañera de clase pero la traté muy poco she was in my class, but I didn't have much to do with her4. [llamar, dirigirse a]tratar a alguien de usted/tú = to address sb using the “usted” form/the “tú” form;no hace falta que me trates de señor there's no need to call me “sir”;tratar a alguien de tonto to call sb an idiot5. [tema, asunto] to treat;el tema que trata la obra the subject of the book;hay que tratar ese asunto con cuidado this matter needs to be dealt with carefully;eso lo tienes que tratar con el jefe that's something you'll have to discuss with the boss6. [agua, sustancia, tejido, alimento] to treat♦ vitrata de comprenderlo, por favor please try to understand;trataré de no equivocarme I'll try not to get it wrong;sólo trataba de que estuvieras más cómodo I was only trying to make you more comfortable¿de qué trata el documental? what's the documentary about o on?;la ponencia trata sobre contaminación acústica the paper is about o on noise pollutionen mi trabajo tengo que tratar con todo tipo de gente I have to deal with all sorts of people in my job;trata con gente muy rara she mixes with some very strange people;RPtratar a alguien con pinzas to handle sb with kid gloves* * *I v/t1 treat2 ( manejar) handletratar a alguien de tú address s.o. informally, use the tú form with s.o.;tratar a alguien de usted address s.o. formally, use the usted form with s.o.4 gente come into contact with5 tema deal withII v/i:1:tratar con alguien deal with s.o.2:3 COM:tratar en deal in* * *tratar vi1)tratar con : to deal with, to have contact withno trato mucho con los clientes: I don't have much contact with customers2)tratar de : to try toestoy tratando de comer: I am trying to eat3)tratar de ortratar sobre : to be about, to concernel libro trata de las plantas: the book is about plants4)tratar en : to deal intrata en herramientas: he deals in toolstratar vt1) : to treattratan bien a sus empleados: they treat their employees well2) : to handletrató el tema con delicadeza: he handled the subject tactfully* * *tratar vb1. (en general) to treat3. (hablar) to discuss4. (referirse) to be about -
23 Nachlass
Nachlass m 1. FIN rebate; 2. GEN reduction; 3. RW trade discount; 4. RECHT abatement; deceased’s estate (Erbschaft); 5. STEUER relief • kein Nachlass V&M no discount, ND* * *m 1. < Finanz> rebate; 2. < Geschäft> reduction; 3. < Rechnung> trade discount; 4. < Recht> abatement, Erbschaft deceased's estate; 5. < Steuer> relief ■ kein Nachlass <V&M> no discount (ND)* * *Nachlass
estate of [general] inheritance (US), property left, deceased (decedent’s, US) estate, (Grundbesitz) devise, (Preisnachlass) allowance, abatement, rebate[ment], reduction, deduction, shrinkage, slash, (Skonto) discount, (Steuern) relief, (Strafe) remission;
• aus meinem Nachlass out of my estate;
• mit einem Nachlass von at a reduction of;
• ohne Nachlass without abatement;
• zur Schuldendeckung nicht ausreichender Nachlass insufficient assets;
• zur Versilberung bestimmter Nachlass blended fund (Br.);
• beweglicher Nachlass personal assets (property, estate)
• gesamter Nachlass real and personal effects;
• herrenloser Nachlass vacant estate, estate without a claimant;
• illiquider Nachlass insolvent estate;
• konkursreifer Nachlass insolvent estate;
• liquider Nachlass solvent estate;
• reiner Nachlass net assets, residuary estate, clear residue;
• steuerpflichtiger Nachlass taxable estate;
• überschuldeter Nachlass insolvent estate;
• unbeweglicher Nachlass real property (estate);
• unverteilter Nachlass undivided estate;
• frei verfügbarer Nachlass dead’s part (Br.);
• treuhänderisch verwalteter Nachlass trust estate;
• reiner Nachlass [nach Auszahlung aller Legate] net estate;
• Nachlass bei Barzahlung discount for cash, cash discount on sales;
• Nachlass an der Jahresmiete deduction from the yearly rent;
• 10% Nachlass auf den Listenpreis 10% discount on the list price;
• Nachlass bei Mengenabnahme quantity discount;
• Nachlass für Rechenfehler des Kassierers allowance to cashier for errors;
• Nachlass bei Veranlagung der Erbschaftssteuer succession relief;
• Nachlass nach Zahlung aller Verbindlichkeiten surplus, residuary estate, clear residue;
• Nachlass beanspruchen to lay claim to an estate;
• Nachlass bewilligen to allow an abatement (a discount);
• Nachlass verkürzter Steuersätze in Anspruch nehmen können to qualify for reduced rate relief;
• Nachlass liquidieren (ordnen) to wind up an estate;
• seinen Nachlass regeln to set one’s house in order;
• Nachlass eines Verstorbenen regulieren to settle the estate of a deceased;
• Nachlass sichern to protect (preserve) an estate;
• Nachlass zu Erbschaftssteuerzwecken veranlagen to charge property to estate duty;
• Nachlass verteilen to distribute (settle, appropriate) an estate;
• Nachlass verwalten to administer upon a decedent’s estate (US);
• als herrenloser Nachlass dem Staat zufallen to pass to the Crown as goods vacated (Br.);
• Nachlassabwicklung administration of decedent’s estate (US);
• zur Nachlassabwicklung schätzen to value for probate purposes;
• Nachlassangelegenheiten estate affairs, administrative business;
• Nachlassanteil share in an estate;
• Nachlassbegünstigter residuary beneficiary;
• Nachlassberechtigter distributee, beneficiary under a will;
• Nachlassbeschränkung benefit of inventory;
• Nachlassbewertung probate valuation;
• Nachlasseinkünfte estate income;
• Nachlasseinsetzung power of appointment. -
24 Massey, Daniel
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 1798 Vermont, USAd. 1856 Canada[br]American agricultural machinery manufacturer and co-founder of the Massey Harris Company (now Massey Ferguson).[br]In about 1800 Daniel Massey's family moved to Upper Canada. At the age of 6 he was sent back to stay with his grandparents in Waterton, USA, where he attended school for three years. He returned to his parents in 1807, and for the next twelve years he remained on his father's farm.At the age of 19 he forfeited his rights to his inheritance and rented land further west, which he began to clear. By the age of 21 he owned 200 acres, and during the next twelve years he bought, cleared and sold a further 1,200 acres. In 1820 he married Lucina Bradley from Water-town and returned with her to Canada.In 1830 he decided to settle down to farming and brought one of the first US threshing machines into Canada. From frequent visits to his family in the US he would return with new farm equipment, and in 1844 he handed his farm over to his eldest son so that he could concentrate on the development of his farm workshop. In 1845 he formed a brief partnership with R.F.Vaughan, who owned a small factory in Durham County near Lake Ontario. He began the production of ploughs, harrows, scufflers and rollers at a time when the Canadian Government was imposing heavy import duties on agricultural equipment being brought in from the USA. His business flourished and within six months he bought out his partner.In 1848 he bought another foundry in Newcastle, together with 50 acres of land, and in 1851 his son Hart joined him in the business. The following year Hart returned from the USA with the sole rights to manufacture the Ketchum mower and the Burrell reaper.The advent of the railway four years later opened up wider markets, and from these beginnings the Massey Company was to represent Canada at the Paris Exhibition of 1867. The European market was secured by the successes of the Massey reaper in the "World" trials held in France in 1889. Two years later the company merged with the Harris Company of Canada, to become the Massey Harris Company. Daniel Massey retired from the company four years after his son joined it, and he died the following year.[br]Further ReadingGraeme Quick and Wesley Buchele, 1978, The Grain Harvesters, American Society of Agricultural Engineers (gives an account of harvest machinery development, in which Massey Harris played a vital role).Merrill Denison, 1949, Harvest Triumphant: The Story of Massey Harris, London.AP -
25 close
I [kləus]1. adverb1) near in time, place etc:قَريب، إلى جانِبFollow close behind.
2) tightly; neatly:بأِحْكامa close-fitting dress.
2. adjective1) near in relationship:قَريب، حَميمa close friend.
2) having a narrow difference between winner and loser:مُتَقارِب، ذو فَرقٍ صَغيرThe result was close.
3) thorough:دَقيقKeep a close watch on him.
4) tight:مُحْكَمa close fit.
5) without fresh air:خانِق، بِدون هَواء نَقيThe weather was close and thundery.
6) mean:ببَخيل، وَضيعHe's very close (with his money).
7) secretive:سِرّي، مُتَكَتِّم II [kləuz]They're keeping very close about the business.
1. verb1) to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening:يُقْفِلThe shops close on Sundays.
2) to finish; to come or bring to an end:يَنْتَهيThe meeting closed with everyone in agreement.
3) to complete or settle (a business deal).يُنْهي، يَعْقِدُ صَفْقَةً2. nouna stop, end or finish:نِهايَهtowards the close of the nineteenth century.
-
26 завершить дело
1) American: ice the cake2) Diplomatic term: settle a case -
27 вопрос
(= проблема) question, problem, matter, issue, item, point• Анализ проводится для ответа на следующие вопросы. - The analysis seeks to answer the following questions.• Более тонким вопросом является... - It is a more delicate matter to...• В главе 2 мы вернемся к этому вопросу и попытаемся показать, что... - In Chapter 2 we shall return to this question and try to show that...• В подобной ситуации мы могли бы задать два вопроса:... - In such a situation, we might ask two questions:...• В свете этого законен вопрос... - In light of this, one can legitimately ask...• В статье [1] Смит поднял вопрос, имеющий существенный интерес. - A point of considerable interest was raised by Smith [1].• В частности, должны быть рассмотрены три вопроса. - Three questions in particular have to be considered.• Возможно, наиболее насущным вопросом является... - The most urgent question, perhaps, is...• Возникает вопрос, действительно ли... - The question arises whether...• Возникает вопрос, действительно ли возможно (установить, увидеть и т. п.)... - The question arises as to whether it is possible to...• Возникает вопрос, действительно ли обратное (утверждение и т. п.) выполняется необходимо. - A question arises as to whether the converse necessarily holds.• Вопрос... все еще остается, в основном, без ответа, хотя... - The question of... is still largely unanswered, although...• Это вопрос договоренности, что... - It is a matter of convention that...• Далее в приложении мы исследуем данный вопрос. - We explore this topic further in the appendix.• Данный вопрос возник, поскольку... - This issue is raised here because...• До тех пор, пока не..., этот вопрос не получал ответа. - The question remained unanswered until...• Интересные, но трудные вопросы возникают, когда... - Interesting but difficult questions arise when...• Здесь мы заканчиваем обсуждение этих вопросов. - At this point we bring our discussion of these matters to a close.• Итак, напрашивается следующий вопрос. - Hence the following question suggests itself:• Многие авторы поставили под вопрос справедливость этого утверждения... - Many authors have questioned the validity of this statement.• Можно задаться вопросом, действительно ли... - It may be asked whether...• Мы (еще) увидим, что данные вопросы тесно взаимосвязаны. - We shall see that these questions are closely related.• Мы вынуждены задаться вопросом, действительно ли... - We are led to inquire whether...• Мы избежали вопроса, действительно ли... - We have evaded the question as to whether...• Мы начинаем с вопроса о... - Let us begin by asking about...• Мы не будем входить в рассмотрение этого сложного вопроса. - We shall not enter into this complicated question.• Мы не будем затрагивать вопрос о... - We shall not touch on the question of...• Мы не будем обсуждать вопрос, действительно ли... - We shall not discuss the question of whether...• Мы обсуждаем вопрос о том, действительно ли... - We are discussing the question of whether...• Мы обсуждаем вопрос о том, что такое... - We are discussing the question of what is...• Мы обязаны ответить на вопрос, действительно ли... - We must answer the question whether...• Мы рассмотрим эти вопросы позднее. - We shall deal with these matters later.• На этот вопрос нельзя дать определенный ответ. - The answer to this question is not known with certainty.• Нам предстоит решить вопрос... - We have to solve the problem...• He рассматривались вопросы... - No consideration has been given to questions of...• Не самый маловажный из этих вопросов это... - Not least among these questions is...• Некоторые из этих вопросов получат развитие в следующей главе. - Some of these points will be developed further in the next chapter.• Обратимся теперь к вопросу выбора... - We now turn to the matter of selecting...• Один ответ на данный вопрос находится в концепции... - One answer to this question lies in the concept of...• Один существенный вопрос, который необходимо отметить, состоит в том, что... - One vital point to be noticed is that...• Однако это всего лишь вопрос удобства, а никак не... - But this is merely a matter of convenience, and is not...• Важным является вопрос, действительно ли... - One important question is whether...• Основной вопрос состоит в том, как мы должны приступить к задаче... - The main question is how we should approach the problem of...• Основным вопросом данной главы является... - Our main business in this chapter is to...• Оставляя на некоторое время в стороне вопрос, действительно ли... - Putting aside for a moment the question whether...• Остается еще вопрос, действительно ли... - It remains to be seen whether...• Остается ответить еще на многие другие вопросы. - Many other questions remain to be answered.• Остается рассмотреть вопрос о... - It remains to take up the question of...• Ответ на этот вопрос дается... - The answer to this question is provided by...• Первый из этих вопросов влечет за собой... - The first of these questions involves...• Перед нами встал вопрос,... - We were confronted with a question:...• Позднее мы вернемся к вопросу о... - Later we shall turn to the question of...• Предварительный обзор данного вопроса был бы неполным без... - A preview of this subject would be incomplete without...• Прежде чем..., необходимо уделить серьезное внимание этим и другим вопросам. - These and other questions need to be given serious attention before...• Принципиальным вопросом является, действительно ли... - A major issue is whether...• Применимость этой процедуры все еще находится под вопросом. - The viability of this procedure is still in question; This procedure is still open to question.• Разумно задать вопрос... - A reasonable question is:...• Рассмотрим сначала вопрос о... - Let us first consider the question of...• Рассмотрим этот вопрос далее. - We consider this question a little further.• Следующим вопросом является, действительно ли... - The next question is whether...• Существенным вопросом теперь является, действительно ли... - The essential question now is whether...• Существенным вопросом, на который следует ответить, является: действительно ли... - A major question to be answered is whether...• Теперь возвратимся к вопросу, поставленному в самом начале этой главы. - We now return to the question posed at the beginning of the chapter.• Теперь возникает вопрос, а действительно ли... - The question now arises as to whether...• Теперь возникает вопрос, как могут птицы ориентироваться после захода солнца. - The question now arises as to how birds can navigate after sunset.• Теперь можно было бы задать вопрос, действительно ли... - The question may now be raised whether...• Теперь мы должны рассмотреть вопрос, действительно ли... - We must now take up the question of whether...• Теперь мы задаемся вопросом, действительно ли... - We now ask whether...• Теперь мы подходим к одному важному вопросу. - Now we come to an important question.• Теперь мы способны ответить на несколько вопросов, которые... - This puts us in a position to answer several questions which...• Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, давайте... - То answer this question, let us...• Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, мы... - То answer this we shall...• Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, мы должны принять во внимание, что... - То answer this question, we must take into account that...• Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, нам надо более детально рассмотреть... - То answer this question we need to look more closely at...• Это новые вопросы, так как... - These questions are new because...• Это важный вопрос. - This is an important matter.• Это действительно глубокий вопрос. - This is indeed a deep question.• Это не вполне решает вопрос. - This does not quite settle the matter.• Это простой вопрос. - It is a simple matter.• Этот вопрос является фундаментальным. - This question is fundamental. -
28 iść
(pot) UNIW to go to Medical School/Law Schooliść na iść — ( zgadzać się na) to go along with, to go for
iść w górę — ( o cenach) to go up
co za tym idzie... — and what follows...
* * *ipf.idę idziesz, idź szedł szła szli1. (= kroczyć pieszo) go, walk, stride; iść pieszo l. piechotą go on foot, walk (it), foot it; iść drogą walk l. go down the road, follow the road; iść pod górę walk uphill l. up the hill; iść przez park walk across the park; iść raźnym/niepewnym krokiem walk briskly/unsteadily; iść parami/dwójkami go in pairs/in twos; iść przy (czyjejś) nodze ( o psie) heel (sb).2. (= poruszać się, posuwać się) go (on), go ahead l. along, move (on), run; iść prosto przed siebie go straight ahead; iść w górę/w dół go up/down; rise/fall; idziemy? shall we go?; patrz, jak idziesz! look where you go!; idź dalej go on, move on, keep walking; iść na czele czegoś head sth, lead sth; iść przodem lead the way; iść na oślep grope one's way; iść pod żaglami żegl. sail on, sail along; iść z wiatrem żegl. run free; sail before the wind.3. (= podążać) iść za kimś/czymś follow sb/sth; iść za tropem myśl. l. przen. follow the scent; iść za czyjąś radą follow sb's advice; iść za czyimś przykładem follow sb's example l. lead; follow in sb's footsteps; iść za najnowszą modą follow the latest fashion; iść za głosem serca listen to one's heart; iść za głosem sumienia/rozsądku listen to the voice of conscience/reason.4. (= udawać się w jakieś miejsce) go; iść do domu go home; iść na miasto go into town; iść do szkoły/pracy/kościoła go to school/work/church; iść do kina go to the movies; iść na przyjęcie go to a party; iść do łóżka go to bed; iść z kimś do łóżka euf. go to bed with sb.5. (= udawać się gdzieś przymusowo) go, be taken to ( a place); iść do szpitala go l. be taken to hospital; iść do więzienia go to prison, go to jail; be imprisoned; iść do nieba/piekła go to heaven/hell; iść na dno founder, sink, go to the bottom; iść na zasiłek go on the dole; iść na zieloną trawkę pot. be given the sack; be sacked l. fired.6. (= wychodzić z zamiarem zrobienia czegoś) go (out); iść na lunch go (out) for lunch; iść na przechadzkę l. na spacer go for a walk; iść na zakupy go shopping; iść na ryby/na polowanie go fishing/hunting; iść na narty/na łyżwy go skiing/skating; iść popływać go for a swim; go swimming; iść spać go to sleep.7. (= odchodzić) go (away); idź sobie!, idź precz! l. idź stąd! go away!; pot. get lost!; idź do diabła! emf. go to hell!, go to the devil!; idź się utop! pot. go jump in the lake!9. (= wstępować do jakiejś instytucji) iść do college'u go to college; iść na studia wyższe go to university; iść na medycynę take up medicine; iść do wojska join the army; enlist, sign on l. up.10. (= rozpoczynać coś) iść na urlop/przepustkę go on leave/furlough; iść na emeryturę retire.11. (= atakować) iść do szturmu wojsk. charge ( na coś at sth); be on the attack; idź na niego! go at him!12. (= ciągnąć się, prowadzić) lead, run, stretch, extend; ścieżka idzie pod górę the path runs uphill; droga szła milami przez pustynię the road stretched for miles across the desert.13. (o filmie, sztuce, programie) (= być pokazywanym) be on, be played; (= być nadawanym) be on the air; co idzie dziś wieczorem? what's on tonight?; sztuka idzie bez przerwy od dwóch lat the play has been produced continuously for two years.14. (= zbliżać się) come, approach; idzie burza a storm is coming; idzie deszcz it's going to rain; idzie lato the summer is approaching; idą trudne czasy hard times are coming.15. (= wykazywać tendencję) iść w górę rise, soar, increase, go up, be on the rise; iść w dół drop, fall, dip, decrease, go down; idzie ku lepszemu things are looking up.16. (= działać, pracować) run, work; iść w ruch be set in motion; start up, start working; silnik szedł na pełnych obrotach the engine was running at full speed.17. ( o sprawach) (= toczyć się, posuwać się) go, proceed, be doing; nie idzie mi I'm stuck ( z czymś with sth); interesy idą dobrze the business is doing well; jak (ci) idzie? (= jak się masz?) how are you doing?; idzie jak po maśle/jak po grudzie it's going swimmingly/hard; wszystko idzie jak z płatka everything's (coming up) roses; idzie nam opornie it's slow l. tough going; iść pełną parą be in full swing; go full steam l. speed ahead; sprawiać, że coś idzie dobrze make sth tick; nie idzie tego zrobić sl. it can't be done.18. (= sprzedawać się) sell, go; iść jak ciepłe bułeczki l. jak woda go like hot cakes; iść pod młotek come l. go under the hammer.19. (= brzmieć) jak ta piosenka idzie? how does the song go?20. (= chodzić o coś) idzie o to, że... what I mean is that...; the problem is that...; tu idzie o życie it's a matter of life and death; tu idzie o twój honor your honor is at stake.21. ( w różnych wyrażeniach idiomatycznych) iść na całego go the whole hog; iść na coś (= zadowalać się czymś) settle for sth; iść na kompromis make a compromise ( z kimś with sb); compromise; iść na układy pact ( z kimś with sb); iść (z kimś) o zakład bet (sb) (że... that...); iść na noże l. na udry be at daggers drawn ( z kimś with sb) ( z kimś with sb); iść na łatwiznę take the easy way out; cut corners.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > iść
-
29 мир
I м.1) (вселенная; планета) worldокружа́ющий мир — the world around
в мире — in the world; (на Земле тж.) on earth
весь мир — all the world, the whole world
объе́хать весь мир — travel the world
со всего́ мира — from every corner of the globe
во всём мире — all over the world, the world over, in the whole world
изве́стный во всём мире — world-famous
из друго́го мира — from another world
2) (сфера, область, категория) worldмир живо́тных [расте́ний] — the animal [vegetable] world
литерату́рный мир — the literary world; the world of letters
делово́й мир — the business world
дре́вний мир — the ancient world
развива́ющийся мир — the developing world
3) рел. (светская жизнь в отличие от церковной, монашеской) worldly life, secular worldв миру́ — in the secular world; ( при указании на светское имя) born (+ name)
4) ист. ( сельская община) village community••мир те́сен погов. — it's a small world
лу́чший из миро́в — the best of all possible worlds
на миру́ и смерть красна́ посл. — ≈ company in distress makes trouble less
не от мира сего́ разг. — otherworldly, not of this world
пусти́ть по́ миру (вн.) — beggar (d), ruin utterly (d)
ходи́ть по́ миру разг. — beg, be a beggar; live by begging
с миру по ни́тке - го́лому руба́шка посл. — ≈ many a little makes a mickle, every little helps
тре́тий мир полит. уст. — the third world
II м.уйти́ в мир ино́й / лу́чший мир — go to the next [a better] world
1) (спокойствие, отсутствие вражды) peaceжить в мире и согла́сии — live in peace and harmony
зако́нчить спор миром — settle a dispute peacefully
2) (отсутствие, войны) peaceдвиже́ние сторо́нников мира — peace movement
боре́ц за мир — peace activist / advocate
демонстра́ция сторо́нников мира — peace march
3) ( мирный договор) peace (treaty)заключи́ть мир — make peace
••отпусти́ть кого́-л с миром — let smb go in peace
мир пра́ху его́! — may he rest in peace!
худо́й мир лу́чше до́брой ссо́ры посл. — better a bad peace than a good quarrel
-
30 убить
1) General subject: assassin, assassinate, bag (столько-то дичи), beat, beat out brains, blight, bop, bounce, bump off, burke, bust, butcher, crease, drive into despair, extinguish, fell, finish, fordo, he knocked his opponent for a loop (всех), immolate, jugulate, kill, knock on the head, lay out in lavender, liquidate, make away, make away with (кого-л.), murder, pop, put out light (кого-л.), put to death, scupper, send to glory, settle somebody's hash (кого-либо), shoot up, slaughter, spill the blood, take into camp, take life (кого-л.), throw over the perch (кого-л.), waste, zap, bring down, kill off, knock off the perch, make a kill, make away with, put pipe out, shed the blood of, make away (with), do the business for (кого-л.), take life (кого-л.), knock for a loop (всех), give his gruel (кого-л.), put out light (ликвидировать, кого-л.)2) Medicine: kevorkian (I'd kevorkian this patient with my bare hands http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Kevorkian)3) Colloquial: account, croak, lay out, mop, poop, put away, finish off (finish someone off)4) American: blip off, off, put across, put the chill, snuff, bump off, give the works (кого-л.), blast5) Obsolete: end, turn hand upon (кого-л.)8) Law: assassinate (по политическим мотивам, по найму), kill unjustifiably9) mil.sl. cancel, terminate, eliminate10) Rude: corpse11) Jargon: bump-off, drill, erase, fix( one's) wagon, lavender, lay (someone) out in the lavender, lynch, pay off, push across, push off, rub out, send to the skies, take care of someone, take the rap, tip off, total, wax, wipe (someone) off the slate, write off (кого-л.), let daylight into, cancel someone's Christmas, (кого-л.) take off, (кого-л.) skrag, (кого-л.) spoil, put down, bump, burn, chill, cool, cool off, cool out, cream, drop, hurt, ice, iron out, kiss off, knock down, knock off, lay out (someone) lay (someone) out, let (someone) have it, pop off, put on ice, put the chill on, put the chill on someone, rap, scrag, top, wash out (кого-то, намеренно или случайно), whiff, wipe off, wipe out12) Makarov: smite, do in, do to death, finish off, do to death (кого-л.)13) Security: shoot down -
31 условие услови·е
1) condition; (договора и т.п.) term, provisionвключить условие (в договор) — to insert a provision (in a treaty)
выполнить условия — to meet / to fulfil the conditions
договориться об условиях — to make / to settle the terms
поставить условие — to tie a string (to)
помогать, не выставляя никаких условий — to assist without any strings (attached)
предложить условия — to propose stipulations / conditions
придерживаться условий — to hold to terms / conditions
принимать условия — to accept terms / conditions
сделать условие (договора) недействительным — to make a provision void
согласиться на условия — to agree to (smb.'s) terms / conditions, to make terms (with)
взаимовыгодные условия — mutually advantageous / beneficial terms
выгодные условия — beneficial / advantageous terms
единые / совпадающие условия — concurrent conditions
единственным условием является... — the only stipulation is...
льготные условия — concessionary / easy / favourable / preferential / soft terms
кабальные условия — enslaving / crippling / crushing terms
неопределённые / нечёткие условия — ambiguous terms
неотъемлемое / непременное условие — indispensable condition; sine qua non (condition) лат.
обременительные условия — onerous terms; (платежа) exacting terms
предварительное условие — precondition, preliminary condition
существенные условия (договора и т.п.) — substantive provisions
технические условия — specifications, rules
выполнение условий — fulfilment of conditions / terms
условия договора — terms of the treaty, treaty provisions
условия, достигнутые в результате переговоров — negotiated terms
условия, необходимые с юридической точки зрения — juridical requirements
условие, несовместимое с целью договора — repugnant condition
условие оплаты / платежа — terms of payment
без каких-л. условий — without any strings (attached)
на любых условиях — on equal terms / footing
при условии, что... — on the assumption of..., on / upon condition that, under / on the stipulation that...
2) мн. (обстоятельства) conditionsжилищные условия — housing / living conditions
объективные условия — objective conditions / reasons
реальные условия — real / realistic conditions
-
32 curo
cūro (old orthog. COERO and COIRO, Inscr. Orell. 31; 560; 570:I.coeret, coerari, coerandi,
Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 10), āvi, ātum, 1 ( perf. subj. curassis, Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 93; id. Ps. 1, 3, 3; id. Poen. 3, 1, 50; inf. pass. curarier, id. Capt. 3, 5, 79), v. a. [cura], to care for, take or have care of, to be solicitous for, to look or attend to, trouble one's self about, etc. (very freq. in every period and species of composition); constr. with the acc., the acc. with the gerundive, the inf. with ut, ne, the simple subj., the dat. or absol.In gen.1.Of persons.(α).With acc.:(β).curare omnia studiosissime ac diligentissime,
Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 7; cf.:diligenter praeceptum,
Nep. Eum. 9, 5:magna di curant, parva neglegunt,
Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 167:negotia aliena,
id. Top. 17, 66; Hor. S. 2, 3, 19:mandatum,
Cic. Att. 5, 7 init.:cenam,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 6, 11; cf.opsonium,
id. Merc. 3, 3, 22:domum,
to cleanse, Petr. 71, 7:vestimenta curare et polire,
Dig. 47, 2, 12 pr.:funus,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 81 Ruhnk.; cf.in this sense, cadaver,
Suet. Ner. 49; and:Aegyptii jussi corpus Alexandri suo more curare,
Curt. 10, 10, 13; in other connections, curare corpus means to nourish, take care of one's self, to refresh, invigorate one's self, Lucr. 2, 31; 5, 937:nunc corpora curare tempus est,
Liv. 21, 54, 2; 3, 2, 10; 26, 48, 3; Curt. 3, 8, 22 al.;in the same sense, membra,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 81:cutem,
id. Ep. 1, 2, 29; 1, 4, 15:pelliculam,
id. S. 2, 5, 38:se,
Ter. Ad. 5, 1, 1; Cic. Phil. 9, 3, 6; id. de Or. 3, 61, 230; cf.:se suamque aetatem,
Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 34:virum,
Tib. 1, 5, 33; and in part. perf.:curati cibo,
Liv. 9, 37, 7:omnes vinoque et cibo curatos domos dimisit,
id. 34, 16, 5: vineam, to tend, Cato ap. Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 195; cf.apes,
Col. 9, 14 et saep.:res rationesque eri,
to superintend, Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 32:pensa ac domos, of the women of the family,
Mel. 1, 9, 6:sociorum injurias,
Sall. J. 14, 19:sublimia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 15; cf. id. ib. 1, 4, 5:preces (Diana),
id. C. S. 71:prodigia,
to endeavor to avert, ward off, Liv. 1, 20, 7 et saep.:munus te curaturum scio, Ut mittas mihi,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 79; cf.:aquam mulsam prope ut sit,
Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 28:te multum amamus, quod ea (signa) abs te diligenter parvoque curata sunt,
provided, Cic. Att. 1, 3, 2; cf.II. C. infra: ego illum cum curā magnā curabo tibi,
Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 7 and 9; so,aliquem,
id. Stich. 1, 2, 39; 5, 3, 9; Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 121: curatur a multis, timetur a pluribus, is courted (cf. therapeuein), Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 15 et saep.—With a negative: quos peperisti ne cures, be unconcerned, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 656; Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 50:alii, quasi corpus nullum sit hominis, ita praeter animum nihil curant,
care for nothing except the mind, Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 36:viri nihil perjuria curant (with nihil metuere),
Cat. 64, 148:non ego istuc curo, qui sit, unde sit,
Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 95: alia cura, a conversational expression (lit. trouble yourself about something else;hence),
do not trouble yourself, never mind, id. Mil. 3, 3, 55 and 60;and in like sense, aliud cura,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 5.—With acc. and gerundive, to cause something to be done, to order, to urge on, etc. (in good prose and very freq.;(γ).predominant in Cæsar): pontem in Arari faciundum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 13:obsides inter eos dandos,
id. ib. 1, 19; 3, 11;4, 29 et saep.: buculam faciendam,
Cic. Div. 1, 24, 48:epistulam mihi referendam,
id. Att. 8, 5, 1:fratrem interficiendum,
Nep. Timol. 1, 4 al. —With part. perf pass.:(δ).inventum tibi curabo et mecum adductum Tuom Pamphilum,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 1.—With inf. (most freq. with a negative):(ε).ea nolui scribere, quae nec indocti intellegere possent, nec docti legere curarent,
would take the trouble, Cic. Ac. 1, 2, 4;so negatively,
id. de Or. 1, 20, 91; id. Fam. 1, 9, 16; cf.:nihil Romae geritur, quod te putem scire curare,
id. ib. 9, 10, 1; 3, 8, 7; Suet. Caes. 86; Hor. C. 2, 13, 39; id. Ep. 1, 17, 58; id. A. P. 133; 297; Ov. M. 11, 370; 11, 682 et saep.—Affirmatively:si qui sunt, qui illud curent defendere,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 31, 87:qui istas res scire curavit,
id. Fl. 27, 64:mando tibi, uti cures lustrare,
Cato, R. R. 141:aspice, si quid Et nos, quod cures proprium fecisse, loquamur,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 5; 1, 16, 17; id. A. P. 35; 460 sq.; Suet. Dom. 20; id. Gram. 24.—With acc. and inf. pass.:(ζ).neque vero haec inter se congruere possent, ut natura et procreari vellet et diligi procreatos non curaret,
Cic. Fin. 3, 19, 62:symbolos proponi et saxis proscribi curat,
Just. 2, 12, 2; 3, 5, 12.—With nom. and inf.:(η).ego capitis mei periculo patriam liberavi, vos liberi sine periculo esse non curatis,
Auct. Her. 4, 53, 66. —With ut, ne, or a simple subj.:(θ).pater curabit ut, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 25 sq.:si fecisset, se curaturam, ut, etc.,
Cic. Div. 1, 24, 48; Quint. 4, 2, 47; Suet. Aug. 92.—So in concluding letters: cura ut valeas, take care of yourself, be careful of your health (for which da operam ut valeas, fac valeas, et al. sim.), Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 6, 2; 7, 15, 2; 7, 20, 3; id. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 6; 3, 8, 6; id. Att. 1, 5, 8; 2, 2, 3 et saep.:omnibus rebus cura et provide, ne quid ei desit,
id. ib. 11, 3, 3; Quint. 1, 1, 34; 2, 5, 24; Suet. Aug. 94 et saep.:ne illa quidem curo mihi scribas, quae, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 1:jam curabo sentiat, quos attentarit,
Phaedr. 5, 2, 6; Petr. 58, 2:curare uti Romae ne essent,
Suet. Rhet. 1 init. —With dat. (ante-and post-class.):(ι).illis curandum censeo,
Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 92; so, omnibus, Att. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1:rebus publicis,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 50:rebus alienis,
id. Truc. 1, 2, 41:rebus meis,
App. Mag. p. 297.—With quod:(κ).nam quod strabonus est, non curo,
Petr. 68, 8.—With de:(λ).vides, quanto hoc diligentius curem quam aut de rumore aut de Pollione,
Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3.—Absol.:(μ).curasti probe,
Ter. And. 5, 2, 6; cf. Plant. Rud. 2, 3, 50: abi intro;ego hic curabo,
id. Bacch. 2, 2, 49; id. Pers. 1, 3, 5:ubi quisque legatus aut tribunus curabat,
commanded, Sall. J. 60, 1; cf.:in eā parte,
id. ib. 60, 5:in postremo loco cum equitibus,
id. ib. 46, 7.—Impers.:2.curabitur,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 70; id. Men. 3, 3, 15; Ter. And. 2, 3, 29:curetur,
id. Hec. 2, 2, 15. —Of things ( poet.):II.quae causa suscipienda curarit sollemnia sacra,
Lucr. 5, 1163:nec vera virtus Curat reponi deterioribus,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 30; with ut, Lucr. 5, 1015; 3, 127; 6, 231 Lachm.; with ne:quod ne miremur sopor atque oblivia curant,
id. 4, 826 (822).—In partic., t. t.A.In state affairs, to take the charge of, to manage the business of, to do a thing in behalf of the state, to administer, govern, preside over, command, etc.(α).With acc.:(β).bellum maritimum curare,
Liv. 7, 26, 10; so,Asiam,
Tac. A. 4, 36:Achaiam,
id. ib. 5, 10:superioris Germaniae legiones,
id. ib. 6, 30; cf. id. ib. 1, 31; cf.:duabus his artibus... se remque publicam curabant,
Sall. C. 9, 3. —Absol.:B.Faesulanum in sinistrā parte curare jubet,
Sall. C. 59, 3; cf. id. J. 46, 7:duo additi qui Romae curarent,
Tac. A. 11, 22.—In medic. lang., to heal, cure.(α).With acc.:(β).an quod corpora curari possint, animorum medicina nulla sit?
Cic. Tusc. 3, 2, 4; id. Clu. 14, 40:adulescentes gravius aegrotant, tristius curantur,
id. Sen. 19, 67; Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 5:aegrum,
Liv. 5, 5, 12:quadrupedes,
Quint. 2, 10, 6:aliquem frigidis,
Suet. Aug. 81:aliquem radice vel herbā,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 151 et saep.: morbos, Cels. prooem.; Quint. 2, 3, 6; Curt. 5, 9, 3; 7, 1, 22:vulnus,
Liv. 2, 17, 4; Quint. 4, 2, 84 et saep.:apparentia vitia,
Quint. 12, 8, 10. —Rarely, to operate:qui ferrum medici prius quam curetur aspexit,
Quint. 4, 5, 5. —Absol.:b.medicinae pars, quae manu curat,
Cels. 7 praef.; so Quint. 2, 17, 39 al. —Hence, P. a. as subst.: cūrans, antis, m., = medicus, a physician:plurimi sub alterutro curantis errore moriuntur,
Cels. 3, 8, 5.—Also cūrandus, i, m., the patient:nisi festinare curandi imbecillitas cogit,
Col. 7, 2, 12.—Trop. (ironically):C.cum provinciam curarit, sanguinem miserit, mihi tradiderit enectam, etc.,
Cic. Att. 6, 1, 2:reduviam (corresp. with capiti mederi),
id. Rosc. Am. 44, 128.—In mercantile lang., to take care of money matters, to adjust or settle, pay, etc.:1.(nummos) pro signis,
Cic. Att. 1, 8, 2; cf.:pecuniam pro eo frumento legatis,
Liv. 44, 16, 2:dimidium pecuniae redemptori tuo,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; id. Quint. 4, 15:me cui jussisset curaturum,
that I would make payment according to his direction, id. Fam. 16, 9, 3.— Hence, cūrātus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).Earnest, anxious (post-Aug.):2.curatissimae preces,
Tac. A. 1, 13 fin.: interim me [p. 503] quidam... secreto curatoque sermone corripit, monet, etc., Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 10.—Taken care of, managed, attended to:boves curatiores,
Cato, R. R. 103:sacra,
Cic. Balb. 24, 55:nitida illa et curata vox,
Quint. 11, 3, 26.— Adv.: cūrātē, carefully, diligently; only in comp.:curatius disserere,
Tac. A. 2, 27; 14, 21; 16, 22; Plin. Ep. 1, 1, 1. -
33 К-232
И КОНЕЦ coll (sent Invar usu. the concluding clause in a compound or complex sent)1. and there is nothing more to add (to what has been said or done), no further argument or discussion will be of any availand that's the end of it (of that)and that's it (that's that, that's final).«Любовь? Что это такое, ты хочешь спросить? А это только обозначение обязанностей. Да. Пошлое и... легкомысленное обозначение, которое позволяет человеку в любой момент отказаться от своих самых главных обязанностей: разлюбил, и конец, а там хоть трава не расти...» (Залыгин 1). "Love? You mean, what is it? It's only another name for duty. A tasteless and flippant name,.which permits people to abandon their most important obligations whenever they feel like it, so that they can say: 'I don't love her any more, and that's the end of it, and I don't care what happens now..."' (1a).2. and then (after the action in question has been undertaken) the matter will be concluded, the problem in question will be resolved etcand that will be the end of it (the matter, the business)and that will be that (it) and it will all be over and that will settle it (do sth.) and be done with it.«Что тут размышлять? Переезжай да и конец!» (Гончаров 1). "Why hesitate? Move, and be done with it!" (1b). -
34 и конец
• И КОНЕЦ coll[sent; Invar; usu. the concluding clause in a compound or complex sent]=====1. and there is nothing more to add (to what has been said or done), no further argument or discussion will be of any avail:- and that's it (that's that, that's final).♦ " Любовь? Что это такое, ты хочешь спросить? А это только обозначение обязанностей. Да. Пошлое и... легкомысленное обозначение, которое позволяет человеку в любой момент отказаться от своих самых главных обязанностей: разлюбил, и конец, а там хоть трава не расти..." (Залыгин 1). "Love? You mean, what is it? It's only another name for duty. A tasteless and flippant name,.which permits people to abandon their most important obligations whenever they feel like it, so that they can say: 'I don't love her any more, and that's the end of it, and I don't care what happens now..."' (1a).2. and then (after the action in question has been undertaken) the matter will be concluded, the problem in question will be resolved etc:- and that will be the end of it (the matter, the business);- (do sth.) and be done with it.♦ "Что тут размышлять? Переезжай да и конец!" (Гончаров 1). "Why hesitate? Move, and be done with it!" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > и конец
-
35 dispono
dis-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum (contr. dispostum, Lucr. 1, 52; 2, 644), 3, v. a., to place here and there, to set in different places, to distribute regularly, to dispose, arrange (cf. dispenso, II.—freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen., to set in order, arrange, dispose:B.libros confusos antea,
Cic. Att. 4, 8, a; cf.:Homeri libros,
id. de Or. 3, 34, 137:oculos (harundinum),
Cato R. R. 47; cf.brassicam,
Col. 11, 3, 27:arbores,
Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 78:quidque suo loco,
Col. 12, 2, 3; cf.:pennas in ordine,
Ov. A. A. 2, 45;for which: disjecta membra in ordinem,
Sen. Hippol. 1257:obliquos ordines in quincuncem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 5:aciem,
Tac. H. 2, 41; Plin. 9, 8, 9, § 31:male capillos,
Ov. Am. 1, 14, 35; cf.comas,
id. Pont. 3, 3, 16; Mart. 12, 83:tectos enses per herbam,
Verg. A. 3, 237:ceras per atria,
Ov. F. 1, 591;for which: expressi cera voltus singulis disponebantur armariis,
Plin. 35, 2, 2, § 6:tabernas deversorias per litora et ripas,
Suet. Ner. 27:cubicula plurifariam,
id. Tib. 43 et saep.— Poet.:(Prometheus) corpora disponens, etc., qs. arranging the parts, limbs,
i. e. fashioning, forming, Prop. 3, 5, 9 (4, 4, 9 M.):moenia versu,
i. e. to describe, id. 4 (5), 1, 57; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 7, 64.—In partic., milit. t. t., to set in order, arrange, to draw up, array a body of men, a guard, military engines, etc.:II.praesidia disponit, castella communit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 8, 2; so,praesidia,
id. B. C. 3, 15, 2:stationes,
id. B. G. 5, 15 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 73, 3:custodias,
id. ib. 3, 8, 4:cohortes,
id. B. G. 5, 33, 1:equites,
id. ib. 7, 56, 4; id. B. C. 3, 101, 3:exploratores,
id. B. G. 7, 35, 1:insidias,
Front. Strat. 2, 5, 29; 2, 9, 7 al.:equos,
to station in relays, Liv. 37, 7:ballistas machinasque,
Suet. Calig. 46 et saep.:custodias in muro,
Caes. B. G. 7, 27, 1; 7, 34, 1:expeditos,
id. B. C. 1, 27 fin. et saep.; cf.:legiones in Apulia hibernorum causa,
id. ib. 1, 14, 3:tormenta in muris,
id. ib. 1, 17, 3:sudes in opere,
id. B. G. 7, 81, 4 et saep.:milites iis operibus quae, etc.,
id. B. C. 1, 21, 3:exploratores omni fluminis parte,
id. B. G. 7, 61, 1:classem omni ora maritima,
id. B. C. 3, 5, 2:naves in litore pluribus locis separatim,
id. ib. 3, 24, 1:cohortes castris praesidio,
id. ib. 3, 88, 4 et saep.:praesidia custodiasque ad ripas Ligeris,
id. B. G. 7, 55, 9; cf. id. ib. 7, 65, 3; id. B. C. 1, 50:praesidia cis Rhenum,
id. B. G. 4, 4, 3; cf.:legiones Narbone circumque ea loca hiemandi causa,
id. B. C. 1, 37, 1:equites per oram maritimam,
id. ib. 3, 24, 4; cf. id. ib. 3, 111, 1; Suet. Aug. 32; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 1 et saep.Trop.:B.verba ita disponunt ut pictores varietatem colorum, paria paribus referunt,
Cic. Or. 19 fin.;so of the regular arrangement of the parts of a discourse,
id. de Or. 2, 42, 179; 3, 25, 96 al.; Quint. 2, 12, 10; 3, 3, 10 et saep.; cf. also Tac. Or. 3:fac ut plane iis omnibus, quos devinctos tenes, descriptum ac dispositum suum cuique munus sit,
Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 5 fin.; cf.ministeria principatus in equites Romanos,
Tac. H. 1, 58:imperii curas,
id. A. 16, 8:consilia in omnem fortunam ita disposita habebat (the fig. being borrowed from milit. lang.),
Liv. 42, 29:in disponendo die,
in arranging the business of the day, Suet. Tib. 11:diem,
Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 25 fin.; Tac. G. 30; Plin. Ep. 9, 36; cf.otium,
id. ib. 4, 23:tempus otiosum,
Mart. 5, 20:opus et requiem pariter,
Pers. 5, 43 et saep.—In post-class. lang., with acc. and inf. or rel. clause, like the Gr. diatassô, to settle, determine:non alienum erit disponi, apud quem puer interim educetur,
Dig. 43, 30, 3, § 4:Thebani apparere paucos disposuerunt,
Front. Strat. 3, 2, 10, 2 (dub.):excursatores quingentos sensim praeire disposuit,
Amm. 24, 1; 24, 6, 4.—With ut, Dig. 10, 3, 18.—Hence, dispŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., regularly distributed; hence properly ordered, arranged (very rare):studia ad honorem disposita,
Cic. Mur. 14:vita hominum,
Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 2;also transf.: vir dispositus,
an orderly speaker, id. ib. 2, 11, 17.—As subst.:lumina ex disposito relucentia,
Sen. de Prov. 1, 2.— Comp.: dispositius, Sen. Q. N. praef. fin.; cf. Lact. Ira D. 10 med.—Sup. Boëth. Cons. Phil. 4, pros. 2.— Adv.: dispŏsĭte, orderly, methodically:accusare istum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:dicere,
Quint. 10, 7, 12:exponere,
Vitr. 7 praef. §18: mundus effectus est (with ordinate),
Lact. 3, 17.— Sup.:aedificare,
Sid. Ep. 5, 11. -
36 disposite
dis-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum (contr. dispostum, Lucr. 1, 52; 2, 644), 3, v. a., to place here and there, to set in different places, to distribute regularly, to dispose, arrange (cf. dispenso, II.—freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen., to set in order, arrange, dispose:B.libros confusos antea,
Cic. Att. 4, 8, a; cf.:Homeri libros,
id. de Or. 3, 34, 137:oculos (harundinum),
Cato R. R. 47; cf.brassicam,
Col. 11, 3, 27:arbores,
Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 78:quidque suo loco,
Col. 12, 2, 3; cf.:pennas in ordine,
Ov. A. A. 2, 45;for which: disjecta membra in ordinem,
Sen. Hippol. 1257:obliquos ordines in quincuncem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 5:aciem,
Tac. H. 2, 41; Plin. 9, 8, 9, § 31:male capillos,
Ov. Am. 1, 14, 35; cf.comas,
id. Pont. 3, 3, 16; Mart. 12, 83:tectos enses per herbam,
Verg. A. 3, 237:ceras per atria,
Ov. F. 1, 591;for which: expressi cera voltus singulis disponebantur armariis,
Plin. 35, 2, 2, § 6:tabernas deversorias per litora et ripas,
Suet. Ner. 27:cubicula plurifariam,
id. Tib. 43 et saep.— Poet.:(Prometheus) corpora disponens, etc., qs. arranging the parts, limbs,
i. e. fashioning, forming, Prop. 3, 5, 9 (4, 4, 9 M.):moenia versu,
i. e. to describe, id. 4 (5), 1, 57; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 7, 64.—In partic., milit. t. t., to set in order, arrange, to draw up, array a body of men, a guard, military engines, etc.:II.praesidia disponit, castella communit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 8, 2; so,praesidia,
id. B. C. 3, 15, 2:stationes,
id. B. G. 5, 15 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 73, 3:custodias,
id. ib. 3, 8, 4:cohortes,
id. B. G. 5, 33, 1:equites,
id. ib. 7, 56, 4; id. B. C. 3, 101, 3:exploratores,
id. B. G. 7, 35, 1:insidias,
Front. Strat. 2, 5, 29; 2, 9, 7 al.:equos,
to station in relays, Liv. 37, 7:ballistas machinasque,
Suet. Calig. 46 et saep.:custodias in muro,
Caes. B. G. 7, 27, 1; 7, 34, 1:expeditos,
id. B. C. 1, 27 fin. et saep.; cf.:legiones in Apulia hibernorum causa,
id. ib. 1, 14, 3:tormenta in muris,
id. ib. 1, 17, 3:sudes in opere,
id. B. G. 7, 81, 4 et saep.:milites iis operibus quae, etc.,
id. B. C. 1, 21, 3:exploratores omni fluminis parte,
id. B. G. 7, 61, 1:classem omni ora maritima,
id. B. C. 3, 5, 2:naves in litore pluribus locis separatim,
id. ib. 3, 24, 1:cohortes castris praesidio,
id. ib. 3, 88, 4 et saep.:praesidia custodiasque ad ripas Ligeris,
id. B. G. 7, 55, 9; cf. id. ib. 7, 65, 3; id. B. C. 1, 50:praesidia cis Rhenum,
id. B. G. 4, 4, 3; cf.:legiones Narbone circumque ea loca hiemandi causa,
id. B. C. 1, 37, 1:equites per oram maritimam,
id. ib. 3, 24, 4; cf. id. ib. 3, 111, 1; Suet. Aug. 32; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 1 et saep.Trop.:B.verba ita disponunt ut pictores varietatem colorum, paria paribus referunt,
Cic. Or. 19 fin.;so of the regular arrangement of the parts of a discourse,
id. de Or. 2, 42, 179; 3, 25, 96 al.; Quint. 2, 12, 10; 3, 3, 10 et saep.; cf. also Tac. Or. 3:fac ut plane iis omnibus, quos devinctos tenes, descriptum ac dispositum suum cuique munus sit,
Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 5 fin.; cf.ministeria principatus in equites Romanos,
Tac. H. 1, 58:imperii curas,
id. A. 16, 8:consilia in omnem fortunam ita disposita habebat (the fig. being borrowed from milit. lang.),
Liv. 42, 29:in disponendo die,
in arranging the business of the day, Suet. Tib. 11:diem,
Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 25 fin.; Tac. G. 30; Plin. Ep. 9, 36; cf.otium,
id. ib. 4, 23:tempus otiosum,
Mart. 5, 20:opus et requiem pariter,
Pers. 5, 43 et saep.—In post-class. lang., with acc. and inf. or rel. clause, like the Gr. diatassô, to settle, determine:non alienum erit disponi, apud quem puer interim educetur,
Dig. 43, 30, 3, § 4:Thebani apparere paucos disposuerunt,
Front. Strat. 3, 2, 10, 2 (dub.):excursatores quingentos sensim praeire disposuit,
Amm. 24, 1; 24, 6, 4.—With ut, Dig. 10, 3, 18.—Hence, dispŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., regularly distributed; hence properly ordered, arranged (very rare):studia ad honorem disposita,
Cic. Mur. 14:vita hominum,
Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 2;also transf.: vir dispositus,
an orderly speaker, id. ib. 2, 11, 17.—As subst.:lumina ex disposito relucentia,
Sen. de Prov. 1, 2.— Comp.: dispositius, Sen. Q. N. praef. fin.; cf. Lact. Ira D. 10 med.—Sup. Boëth. Cons. Phil. 4, pros. 2.— Adv.: dispŏsĭte, orderly, methodically:accusare istum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:dicere,
Quint. 10, 7, 12:exponere,
Vitr. 7 praef. §18: mundus effectus est (with ordinate),
Lact. 3, 17.— Sup.:aedificare,
Sid. Ep. 5, 11. -
37 Ш-54
НАМЫЛИТЬ (НАМЫТЬ) ШЁЮ кому substand VP subj: human1. Also: НАЛОМАТЬ ШЁЮHA-КОСТЫЛЯТЬ ШЁЮ (B ШЁЮ, ПО ШЁЕ) all substand to beat s.o. severelyX намылит Y-y шею = X will give Y a good beating (thrashing etc)X will beat Y up.2. Also: МЫЛИТЬ ШЁЮМЫЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬ ХОЛКУ both substand to reproach s.o. severely, upbraid s.o.: X намылил Y-y шею - X gave Y hell (the business, a tongue-lashing) X bawled (chewed) Y out Y got it in the neck Y got a good talking-to (in limited contexts) X settled Yb hash.«Садчиков, я повторил тебе уже три раза - выполняй то, что предписано. Холку потом мне будут мылить, а не тебе» (Семенов 1). "Sadchikov, I've told you three times already-carry out your instructions. It's me that'll get it in the neck afterwards, not you" (1a).Зимнюю сессию он одолел «еле можахом», с хвостами, затевал разговор об академическом отпуске, даже пошел без моего ведома в поликлинику, надеясь получить у врачей справку для отпуска, но там ему намылили шею (Трифонов 5). Не had barely made it through the fall semester (as it was, he had a couple of incompletes) and was starting to talk about taking a leave of absence. Without my knowledge he had even gone to the polyclinic, hoping to get a leave of absence on medical grounds, instead he had gotten a good scolding (5a).«А откуда вам известно про его штуки?» - «Говорили в институте...» - «Чего ж вы ему тогда холку не намылили?» - «Не пойман - не вор» (Семенов 1). "How do you come to know so much about his tricks?" "They were talked about at the Institute...." "Why didn't you settle his hash at that time?" "You're not a thief till you're caught" (1a). -
38 мылить шею
[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: НАЛОМАТЬ ШЕЮ; НАКОСТЫЛЯТЬ ШЕЮ <В ШЕЮ, ПО ШЕЕ> all substand to beat s.o. severely:- X will beat Y up.2. Also: МЫЛИТЬ ШЕЮ; МЫЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬ холку both substand to reproach s.o. severely, upbraid s.o.:- X bawled < chewed> Y out;- [in limited contexts] X settled Y's hash.♦ "Садчиков, я повторил тебе уже три раза - выполняй то, что предписано. Холку потом мне будут мылить, а не тебе" (Семёнов 1). "Sadchikov, I've told you three times already-carry out your instructions. It's me that'll get it in the neck afterwards, not you" (1a).♦ Зимнюю сессию он одолел " еле можахом", с хвостами, затевал разговор об академическом отпуске, даже пошёл без моего ведома в поликлинику, надеясь получить у врачей справку для отпуска, но там ему намылили шею (Трифонов 5). He had barely made it through the fall semester (as it was, he had a couple of incompletes) and was starting to talk about taking a leave of absence. Without my knowledge he had even gone to the polyclinic, hoping to get a leave of absence on medical grounds; instead he had gotten a good scolding (5a).♦ "А откуда вам известно про его штуки?" - "Говорили в институте..." - "Чего ж вы ему тогда холку не намылили?" - " Не пойман - не вор" (Семёнов 1). "How do you come to know so much about his tricks?" "They were talked about at the Institute...." "Why didn't you settle his hash at that time?" "You're not a thief till you're caught" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > мылить шею
-
39 накостылять в шею
[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: НАЛОМАТЬ ШЕЮ; НАКОСТЫЛЯТЬ ШЕЮ <В ШЕЮ, ПО ШЕЕ> all substand to beat s.o. severely:- X will beat Y up.2. Also: МЫЛИТЬ ШЕЮ; МЫЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬ холку both substand to reproach s.o. severely, upbraid s.o.:- X bawled < chewed> Y out;- [in limited contexts] X settled Y's hash.♦ "Садчиков, я повторил тебе уже три раза - выполняй то, что предписано. Холку потом мне будут мылить, а не тебе" (Семёнов 1). "Sadchikov, I've told you three times already-carry out your instructions. It's me that'll get it in the neck afterwards, not you" (1a).♦ Зимнюю сессию он одолел " еле можахом", с хвостами, затевал разговор об академическом отпуске, даже пошёл без моего ведома в поликлинику, надеясь получить у врачей справку для отпуска, но там ему намылили шею (Трифонов 5). He had barely made it through the fall semester (as it was, he had a couple of incompletes) and was starting to talk about taking a leave of absence. Without my knowledge he had even gone to the polyclinic, hoping to get a leave of absence on medical grounds; instead he had gotten a good scolding (5a).♦ "А откуда вам известно про его штуки?" - "Говорили в институте..." - "Чего ж вы ему тогда холку не намылили?" - " Не пойман - не вор" (Семёнов 1). "How do you come to know so much about his tricks?" "They were talked about at the Institute...." "Why didn't you settle his hash at that time?" "You're not a thief till you're caught" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > накостылять в шею
-
40 накостылять по шее
[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: НАЛОМАТЬ ШЕЮ; НАКОСТЫЛЯТЬ ШЕЮ <В ШЕЮ, ПО ШЕЕ> all substand to beat s.o. severely:- X will beat Y up.2. Also: МЫЛИТЬ ШЕЮ; МЫЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬ холку both substand to reproach s.o. severely, upbraid s.o.:- X bawled < chewed> Y out;- [in limited contexts] X settled Y's hash.♦ "Садчиков, я повторил тебе уже три раза - выполняй то, что предписано. Холку потом мне будут мылить, а не тебе" (Семёнов 1). "Sadchikov, I've told you three times already-carry out your instructions. It's me that'll get it in the neck afterwards, not you" (1a).♦ Зимнюю сессию он одолел " еле можахом", с хвостами, затевал разговор об академическом отпуске, даже пошёл без моего ведома в поликлинику, надеясь получить у врачей справку для отпуска, но там ему намылили шею (Трифонов 5). He had barely made it through the fall semester (as it was, he had a couple of incompletes) and was starting to talk about taking a leave of absence. Without my knowledge he had even gone to the polyclinic, hoping to get a leave of absence on medical grounds; instead he had gotten a good scolding (5a).♦ "А откуда вам известно про его штуки?" - "Говорили в институте..." - "Чего ж вы ему тогда холку не намылили?" - " Не пойман - не вор" (Семёнов 1). "How do you come to know so much about his tricks?" "They were talked about at the Institute...." "Why didn't you settle his hash at that time?" "You're not a thief till you're caught" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > накостылять по шее
См. также в других словарях:
do the business — 1. To settle, make an end of 2. To do what is needed 3. To have sexual intercourse (vulgar sl) 4. (with for) to ruin • • • Main Entry: ↑business … Useful english dictionary
To settle the land — Settle Set tle, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Settled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Settling}.] [OE. setlen, AS. setlan. [root]154. See {Settle}, n. In senses 7, 8, and 9 perhaps confused with OE. sahtlen to reconcile, AS. sahtlian, fr. saht reconciliation, sacon to … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
The Sopranos timeline — A timeline of events in The Sopranos , a television series on HBO.Pre Season One*1920s–1930s **Corrado John Junior , John Francis Johnny Boy and Ercoli Eckley Soprano are born to Corrado Soprano, Sr. **Robert Bobby Baccalieri, Sr. is born.… … Wikipedia
business */*/*/ — UK [ˈbɪznəs] / US noun Word forms business : singular business plural businesses 1) [uncountable] the work of buying or selling products or services for money representatives from business and politics do business with someone: I found them very… … English dictionary
Settle — Set tle, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Settled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Settling}.] [OE. setlen, AS. setlan. [root]154. See {Settle}, n. In senses 7, 8, and 9 perhaps confused with OE. sahtlen to reconcile, AS. sahtlian, fr. saht reconciliation, sacon to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
The United States of America — The United States of America † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The United States of America BOUNDARIES AND AREA On the east the boundary is formed by the St. Croix River and an arbitrary line to the St. John, and on the north by the… … Catholic encyclopedia
The Sims 3 — Developer(s) The Sims Studio Publisher(s) Electronic Arts … Wikipedia
The Black Album (Jay-Z album) — The Black Album Studio album by Jay Z Released November 14, 2003 … Wikipedia
The Last Puritan — The Last Puritan: A Memoir in the Form of a Novel was written by the American philosopher George Santayana. The novel is set largely in the fictional town of Great Falls, Connecticut; Boston; and England, in and around Oxford. It relates the life … Wikipedia
The Real Paper — was a Boston alternative weekly newspaper that ran from August 2, 1972, to June 18, 1981, often devoting space to counterculture issues of the early 1970s. The offices were located on Massachusetts Avenue in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The… … Wikipedia
The View from Castle Rock — is a book of short stories by Canadian author Alice Munro, published in 2006 by McClelland and Stewart.It is a collection of historical and autobiographical stories. The first part of the book narrates the lives of members of the Laidlaw branch… … Wikipedia