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1 sept.
sept.mber (mánuður) -
2 af-réttr
m. and afrétt, f. (now always f.; cp. rótt), [prgbably akin to reka, viz. afrekt, contr. afrétt], compascuum, common pasture; it is now prop. used of mountain pastures, whither the cattle (sheep) are driven in the summer in order to graze during July and August, and again collected and driven down in the autumn (Sept.); in Norway called almenningr.I. masc., thus defined, en þat er afréttr, er ij menn eigu saman eðr fleiri, hverngi hlut sem hverr þeirra á í, Grág. ii. 303, 330; í afrétt þann, er, i. 397, ii. 303; afréttu, acc. pl., ii. 301, Jb. 198 A, K. Þ. K. 90, Olk. 37; hálfan afrétt, Vm. 29.II. f. afréttinni (dat.), Grug. (Kb.) ii. 301, 325 A; gen. afréttar (gender uncert.), 303 A; afréttin, id., Cod. A; afrétt (dat. f. ?), Ísl. ii. 330, Háv. 39; afrettum, dat. pl. (gender uncert.), Boll. 336.COMPDS: afréttardómr, afréttamenn. -
3 rétt
I)f.1) public fold (þat var um haustit, er sauðir vóru í rétt reknir);2) esp. pl. the general sheep-gathering in autumn (þann dag skulu vera réttir í Þórarinsdal).adv.1) just, exactly, precisely;2) straight (þeir stefndu r. á þá);3) rightly, correctly (lýsa e-u r.).* * *f. (réttr, m., Bs. i. 415; cp. lögréttu, afréttu, acc. pl.):— a public fold in Icel. into which the flocks are driven in the autumn from the common mountain pastures and distributed to the owners according to the marks on the ears; the word is no doubt derived from rétta, réttr, to adjust. Germ. richten; for the sheep pen is a kind of ‘court of adjustment;’ and every district has its own ‘rétt’ at a fixed place near the mountain pastures. This meeting takes place at the middle or end of September all over the country, and this season is called Réttir. For descriptions see the Laws and the Sagas, Grág. (Kb.) ch. 13, 14. Landbr. þ. (Sb.) ch. 36–44, Eb. ch. 25, Sd. ch. 15, 17, Bjarn. 59 sqq., Gullþ. ch. 14, 16, Bs. i. 415, cp. Glúm. ch. 17, Fms. vii. 218; and for mod. description see Pilar og Stúlka (1867) 15–22. The assemblage at the rétt is a kind of county fair with athletic and other sports; eigi skolu Réttir fyrr vera en fjórar vikur lifa sumars, Grág. ii. 309; Réttir byrja, Icel. Almanack (Sept. 8, 1871); lög-rétt, Sd. 149; af-rétt or af-réttr, q. v.; réttar-garðr. Gullþ. 63, Sd. 149, Eb. 106; rétta-menn, the men assembled at a rétt, Sd. 156, Bjarn. 64 (Ed. friðmenn erroneous); rétta-víg, a fight at a rétt, Ann. 1162; þau misseri börðusk þeir at réttinum (thus masc.) suðr í Flóa, Bs. i. 415. -
4 rím-spillir
m. ‘calendar spoiler,’ ‘calendar confounder;’ a name given to the winters of those years in which the Elevatio Crucis (14th Sept.) falls on Sunday, if in the same summer an intercalary week is added (sumar-auki, q. v.), in which case the calendar of the winter becomes irregular, defined in Rb. 44 (ch. 27), see also Rb. (1812) 58. -
5 síðari
compar. the later; síðastr, superl. the last; hit síðara sinn, Ld. 58; Maríu-messa in siðari (opp. to in fyrri), Fms. iii. 11 (i. e. the 8th of Sept.); Ólafs-messa in síðari (= the 3rd of Aug.); hit síðara sumar, Grág. i. 467; et siðara sumarit at lögbergi, ii. 152.2. superl., á síðustu stundu, Fms. vi. 231; í síðastu orrostu, i. 110; á síðastum dögum, K. Á. 56; hins fyrsta skips ok ins siðasta, Fb. ii. 280; fyrstir eða síðastir, Grág. ii. 376; svá munu siðastir verða hinir fyrstu ok fyrstir hinir síðustu, Matth. xx. 16: loc., hinn síðasta sess, Bs. i. 797; hit síðasta ( at least) viku fyrir þing, Grág. i. 100; svá it síðasta at sól sé á gjáhamri, 26; at sumar-málum et síðasta, 140. -
6 ver-tíð
f. (see ver = sea), a fishing-season, A.A. 278; vor-vertíð, haust-v., vetrar-v., see Icel. Almanack, 1872, 12th May, 29th Sept., 3rd Feb. (respect.); um vorið viku fyrir vertíðar lok, Bs. ii. 256. -
7 krossmessa
f. Cross-mass, twice a year, in the spring (krossmessa um várit), the 3rd of May, Invention of the Cross, and in autumn, the 14th of Sept., Elevation of the Cross.
См. также в других словарях:
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sept — [ sɛt ] adj. numér. inv. et n. inv. • XIIe; set v. 1050; sep v. 980; lat. septem I ♦ Adj. numér. card. Nombre entier naturel équivalant à six plus un (7; VII). ⇒ hepta . 1 ♦ Avec l art. défini, désignant un groupe déterminé de sept unités. Les… … Encyclopédie Universelle
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sept — sept·foil; sept·insular; tran·sept; sept; … English syllables
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