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semi-ˈskilled

  • 61 Labour

    la·bour, la·bor
    1. la·bour [ʼleɪbəʳ], (Am) la·bor [-ɚ] n
    1) ( work) Arbeit f;
    are you tired after your \Labours? bist du müde nach den ganzen Anstrengungen?;
    division of \Labour Arbeitsteilung f;
    to enjoy the fruits of one's \Labour die Früchte seiner Arbeit genießen;
    to be a \Labour of love aus Liebe zur Sache geschehen;
    manual \Labour körperliche Arbeit
    2) no pl econ ( workers) Arbeitskräfte pl;
    skilled \Labour ausgebildete Arbeitskräfte, Facharbeiter, innen mpl, f;
    semi-skilled \Labour angelernte Arbeitskräfte;
    unskilled \Labour ungelernte Arbeitskräfte, Hilfsarbeiter, innen mpl, f
    3) no pl ( childbirth) Wehen fpl;
    to be in \Labour in den Wehen liegen;
    to have a long \Labour eine schwierige Geburt haben;
    to go into \Labour Wehen bekommen;
    she went into \Labour at twelve o'clock last night um zwölf Uhr letzte Nacht setzten bei ihr die Wehen ein;
    to induce \Labour die Wehen einleiten n
    modifier econ Arbeits-;
    \Labour legislation arbeitsrechtliche Vorschriften;
    \Labour unrest Arbeiterunruhen;
    \Labour legislation arbeitsrechtliche Vorschriften vi
    1) ( do physical work) arbeiten;
    to do \Labouring work körperlich arbeiten
    2) ( work hard) sich akk abmühen;
    to \Labour on sth hart an etw dat arbeiten;
    to \Labour to do sth sich akk bemühen, etw zu tun;
    she has \Laboured for years to improve medical care sie hat sich seit Jahren intensiv dafür eingesetzt, die medizinische Versorgung zu verbessern
    to \Labour sich akk [ab]quälen;
    he \Laboured up the hill er quälte sich den Berg hoch;
    to \Labour on [or over] sth sich akk mit etw dat abplagen [o ( fam) abrackern];
    to \Labour under a delusion/ an illusion sich akk einer Täuschung/Illusion hingeben;
    to \Labour under a misapprehension einem Irrtum erliegen vt
    to \Labour a point einen Punkt breittreten ( fam)
    2. La·bour [ʼleɪbəʳ] ( Brit) n
    no pl pol Labour Party f;
    to vote \Labour Labour wählen n
    modifier pol (Labour-);
    \Labour candidate Labourkandidat(in) m(f)

    English-German students dictionary > Labour

  • 62 labour

    la·bour, la·bor
    1. la·bour [ʼleɪbəʳ], (Am) la·bor [-ɚ] n
    1) ( work) Arbeit f;
    are you tired after your \labours? bist du müde nach den ganzen Anstrengungen?;
    division of \labour Arbeitsteilung f;
    to enjoy the fruits of one's \labour die Früchte seiner Arbeit genießen;
    to be a \labour of love aus Liebe zur Sache geschehen;
    manual \labour körperliche Arbeit
    2) no pl econ ( workers) Arbeitskräfte pl;
    skilled \labour ausgebildete Arbeitskräfte, Facharbeiter, innen mpl, f;
    semi-skilled \labour angelernte Arbeitskräfte;
    unskilled \labour ungelernte Arbeitskräfte, Hilfsarbeiter, innen mpl, f
    3) no pl ( childbirth) Wehen fpl;
    to be in \labour in den Wehen liegen;
    to have a long \labour eine schwierige Geburt haben;
    to go into \labour Wehen bekommen;
    she went into \labour at twelve o'clock last night um zwölf Uhr letzte Nacht setzten bei ihr die Wehen ein;
    to induce \labour die Wehen einleiten n
    modifier econ Arbeits-;
    \labour legislation arbeitsrechtliche Vorschriften;
    \labour unrest Arbeiterunruhen;
    \labour legislation arbeitsrechtliche Vorschriften vi
    1) ( do physical work) arbeiten;
    to do \labouring work körperlich arbeiten
    2) ( work hard) sich akk abmühen;
    to \labour on sth hart an etw dat arbeiten;
    to \labour to do sth sich akk bemühen, etw zu tun;
    she has \laboured for years to improve medical care sie hat sich seit Jahren intensiv dafür eingesetzt, die medizinische Versorgung zu verbessern
    to \labour sich akk [ab]quälen;
    he \laboured up the hill er quälte sich den Berg hoch;
    to \labour on [or over] sth sich akk mit etw dat abplagen [o ( fam) abrackern];
    to \labour under a delusion/ an illusion sich akk einer Täuschung/Illusion hingeben;
    to \labour under a misapprehension einem Irrtum erliegen vt
    to \labour a point einen Punkt breittreten ( fam)
    2. La·bour [ʼleɪbəʳ] ( Brit) n
    no pl pol Labour Party f;
    to vote \labour Labour wählen n
    modifier pol (Labour-);
    \labour candidate Labourkandidat(in) m(f)

    English-German students dictionary > labour

  • 63 полуквалифицированный

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > полуквалифицированный

  • 64 semiskilled

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > semiskilled

  • 65 male labour

    English-Russian base dictionary > male labour

  • 66 port labour

    English-Russian big medical dictionary > port labour

  • 67 Clark, Edward

    [br]
    fl. 1850s New York State, USA
    [br]
    American co-developer of mass-production techniques at the Singer sewing machine factory.
    [br]
    Born in upstate New York, where his father was a small manufacturer, Edward Clark attended college at Williams and graduated in 1831. He became a lawyer in New York City and from then on lived either in the city or on his rural estate near Cooperstown in upstate New York. After a series of share manipulations, Clark acquired a one-third interest in Isaac M. Singer's company. They soon bought out one of Singer's earlier partners, G.B.Zeiber, and in 1851, under the name of I.M.Singer \& Co., they set up a permanent sewing machine business with headquarters in New York.
    The success of their firm initially rested on marketing. Clark introduced door-to-door sales-people and hire-purchase for their sewing machines in 1856 ($50 cash down, or $100 with a cash payment of $5 and $3 a month thereafter). He also trained women to demonstrate to potential customers the capabilities of the Singer sewing machine. At first their sewing machines continued to be made in the traditional way, with the parts fitted together by skilled workers through hand filing and shaping so that the parts would fit only onto one machine. This resembled European practice rather than the American system of manufacture that had been pioneered in the armouries in that country. In 1856 Singer brought out their first machine intended exclusively for home use, and at the same time manufacturing capacity was improved. Through increased sales, a new factory was built in 1858–9 on Mott Street, New York, but it soon became inadequate to meet demand.
    In 1863 the Singer company was incorporated as the Singer Manufacturing Co. and began to modernize its production methods with special jigs and fixtures to help ensure uniformity. More and more specialized machinery was built for making the parts. By 1880 the factory, then at Elizabethport, New Jersey, was jammed with automatic and semi-automatic machine tools. In 1882 the factory was producing sewing machines with fully interchangeable parts that did not require hand fitting in assembly. Production rose from 810 machines in 1853 to half a million in 1880. A new family model was introduced in 1881. Clark had succeeded Singer, who died in 1875, as President of the company, but he retired in 1882 after he had seen through the change to mass production.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    National Cyclopaedia of American Biography.
    D.A.Hounshell, 1984, From the American System to Mass Production, 1800–1932. The Development of Manufacturing Technology in the United States, Baltimore (a thorough account of Clark's role in the development of Singer's factories).
    F.B.Jewell, 1975, Veteran Sewing Machines. A Collector's Guide, Newton Abbot.
    RLH

    Biographical history of technology > Clark, Edward

См. также в других словарях:

  • semi-skilled — ˌsemi ˈskilled adjective semi skilled workers are not in highly skilled or professional jobs, but need some special skills to do their job: • It would sometimes take months to fill semi skilled assembly jobs. compare skilled, unskilled * * * semi …   Financial and business terms

  • semi-skilled — sem|i|skilled [ˌsemiˈskıld] adj needing or having some skills or training ▪ a semi skilled job ▪ semi skilled workers …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • semi-skilled — ► ADJECTIVE ▪ (of work or a worker) having or needing some, but not extensive, training …   English terms dictionary

  • semi-skilled — adj. (of work or a worker) having or needing some training but less than for a skilled worker. * * * semi skilledˈ adjective • • • Main Entry: ↑semi * * * semi skilled UK US adjective a semi skilled job needs some basic skills. Someone who does… …   Useful english dictionary

  • semi-skilled — adjective a) a semi skilled worker is not highly skilled or professional, but needs some skills for the job they are doing b) a semi skilled job is one that you need some skills to do, but you do not have to be highly skilled …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • semi-skilled — UK / US adjective a semi skilled job needs some basic skills. Someone who does this kind of job is called a semi skilled worker …   English dictionary

  • semi-skilled — adj. Semi skilled is used with these nouns: ↑job, ↑work, ↑worker …   Collocations dictionary

  • semi-skilled — also semiskilled ADJ: usu ADJ n A semi skilled worker has some training and skills, but not enough to do specialized work …   English dictionary

  • semi·skilled — /ˌsɛmiˈskıld/ adj : having or requiring some training : having or requiring less training than skilled labor and more than unskilled labor semiskilled labor/jobs semiskilled and unskilled assembly workers …   Useful english dictionary

  • semi-skilled — adjective (of work or a worker) having or needing some, but not extensive, training …   English new terms dictionary

  • skilled — [skɪld] adjective HUMAN RESOURCES 1. someone who is skilled has the training and experience that is needed to do something well: • Skilled craftsmen, such as carpenters, bricklayers etc, are in great demand. • Medical technology companies face a… …   Financial and business terms

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