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1 self-organization
СамоорганизацияПроцесс самопроизвольного (не требующего внешних организующих воздействий) образования упорядоченных пространственных или временных структур в сильно неравновесных открытых системах (физических, химических, биологических и др.). Непрерывные потоки энергии или вещества, поступающие в систему, поддерживают ее в состоянии, далеком от равновесия. При таких условиях в системе развиваются собственные (внутренние) неустойчивости (области неустойчивого поведения), развитием которых является самоорганизация. Классический пример физически открытой системы с пространственной самоорганизацией - плоский горизонтальный слой вязкой жидкости, подогреваемый снизу. При относительно малых вертикальных градиентах температуры в жидкости имеет место режим бесконвективной теплопроводности. Когда градиент температуры превысит некоторую критическую величину, в жидкости возникает конвекция. При малых превышениях градиента температуры над критическим значением конвективные потоки вещества приобретают упорядоченность: при наблюдении сверху они имеют вид валиков или шестиугольных ячеек (ячейки Бенара).Russian-English dictionary of Nanotechnology > self-organization
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2 self-assessment
1. Finin the United Kingdom, a system that enables taxpayers to assess their own income tax and capital gains tax payments for the fiscal year2. Opsa systematic and regular review of the activities of an organization and the referencing of the results against a model of excellence that is conducted by the organization itself. Selfassessment allows an organization to identify its strengths and weaknesses and to plan improvement activities. The technique came to prominence with the spread of the EFQM Excellence Model. -
3 self-regulatory organization
Gen Mgtan organization that polices its members, for example, an exchangeThe ultimate business dictionary > self-regulatory organization
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4 Self Employed Women's Association
Non-profit-making organization: SEWAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Self Employed Women's Association
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5 Self Help for Hard of Hearing
Non-profit-making organization: SHHHУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Self Help for Hard of Hearing
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6 Self Help for Hard of Hearing People
Non-profit-making organization: SHHHPУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Self Help for Hard of Hearing People
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7 Self Regulatory Organization
Business: SROУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Self Regulatory Organization
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8 self-regulating organization
Stock Exchange: SROУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > self-regulating organization
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9 self-sustained organization
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > self-sustained organization
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10 cellular organization
Opsa form of organization consisting of a collection of selfmanaging firms or cells held together by mutual interest. A cellular organization is built on the principles of self-organization, member ownership, and entrepreneurship. Each cell within the organization shares common features and purposes with its sister cells but is also able to function independently. The idea is an extension of the principles of group technology, or cellular manufacturing. -
11 African American Self- Help Foundation
Non-profit-making organization: AASHFУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > African American Self- Help Foundation
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12 California Self Esteem Conference
Non-profit-making organization: CSECУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > California Self Esteem Conference
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13 Giving Our Girls Inspiration and Resources for Lasting Self-esteem
Non-profit-making organization: GO GIRLSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Giving Our Girls Inspiration and Resources for Lasting Self-esteem
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14 National Association for Self Esteem
Non-profit-making organization: NASEУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > National Association for Self Esteem
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15 National Council for Self Esteem
Non-profit-making organization: NCSEУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > National Council for Self Esteem
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16 Regaining One's Self Esteem
Non-profit-making organization: ROSEУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Regaining One's Self Esteem
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17 Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute for Self Development
Non-profit-making organization: RRPISDУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute for Self Development
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18 Society Taking Active Responsibility For International Self Help
Non-profit-making organization: STARFISHУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Society Taking Active Responsibility For International Self Help
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19 United Self Assistance
Non-profit-making organization: USAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > United Self Assistance
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20 Sponsoring Self- Regulatory Organization
Business: SSROУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Sponsoring Self- Regulatory Organization
См. также в других словарях:
Self-organization — is a process of attraction and repulsion in which the internal organization of a system, normally an open system, increases in complexity without being guided or managed by an outside source. Self organizing systems typically (though not always)… … Wikipedia
self-organization — Self Organization Самоорганизация Процесс самопроизвольного (не требующего внешних организующих воздействий) образования упорядоченных пространственных или временных структур в сильно неравновесных открытых системах (физических, химических,… … Толковый англо-русский словарь по нанотехнологии. - М.
self-organization — noun organizing yourself (especially organizing your own labor union) • Syn: ↑self organisation • Hypernyms: ↑organization, ↑organisation * * * | ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷(ˌ) ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ noun : organization of oneself; spe … Useful english dictionary
self-organization — noun Date: 1898 1. organization of oneself or itself 2. the act or process of forming or joining an organization (as a labor union) … New Collegiate Dictionary
self-organization — noun A process of attraction and repulsion in which the internal organization of a system, normally an open system, increases in complexity without being guided or managed by an outside source … Wiktionary
Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization — The Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self organisation in Göttingen, Germany, is a research institute for investigations of complex non equilibrium systems, particularly in physics and biology. Its founding history goes back to Ludwig… … Wikipedia
Self-assembly — is a term used to describe processes in which a disordered system of pre existing components forms an organized structure or pattern as a consequence of specific, local interactions among the components themselves, without external direction.Self … Wikipedia
Organization (disambiguation) — Organization or organisation[1] is a formal group of people with one or more shared goals. It can be a Non profit organization. Organization or organisation may also refer to: Organizing, the act of rearranging elements following one or more… … Wikipedia
Patterns of self-organization in ants — Bifurcation instant transition of whole system to a new stable pattern when a threshold is reached. Also known as multi stability in which many stable states are possible.Examples of pattern types – # Transition between disordered and ordered… … Wikipedia
Self-propelled particles — SPP models predict robust emergent behaviours occur in swarms independent of the type of animal that is in the swarm. Self propelled particles (SPP), also referred to as self driven particles or as the Couzin–Vicsek algorithm,[1][2] … Wikipedia
Self-organized criticality — In physics, self organized criticality (SOC) is a property of (classes of) dynamical systems which have a critical point as an attractor. Their macroscopic behaviour thus displays the spatial and/or temporal scale invariance characteristic of the … Wikipedia