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segment

  • 1 absida

    arc, arc described by a planet; segment of a circle; kind of round vessel/bowl; apse, apsis; (arched/domed part of building, at end of choir/nave of church)

    Latin-English dictionary > absida

  • 2 absis

    arc described by a planet; arc, segment of a circle; kind of round vessel/bowl

    Latin-English dictionary > absis

  • 3 apsida

    arc described by a planet; arc, segment of a circle; kind of round vessel/bowl

    Latin-English dictionary > apsida

  • 4 apsis

    arc described by a planet; arc, segment of a circle; kind of round vessel/bowl

    Latin-English dictionary > apsis

  • 5 laeotomus

    laeŏtŏmus, i, f., = laiotomos, the chord of a segment of a circle, Vitr. 9, 8, 6 Schneid. N. cr. (al. lacotomus).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > laeotomus

  • 6 segmentum

    segmentum, i, n. [seco], a cutting, cut; a piece cut off, a slice (not ante-Aug.; mostly in the plur.; syn.: fragmentum, frustum).
    I.
    In gen.:

    crassior harena laxioribus segmentis terit et plus erodit marmoris,

    Plin. 36, 6, 9, § 53; so,

    segmenta percae,

    Aus. Idyll. 10, 118.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A strip, zone, segment of the earth:

    plura sunt haec segmenta mundi, quae nostri circulos appellavere, Graeci parallelos,

    Plin. 6, 34, 39, § 212:

    quinto continentur segmento Bactra, Iberia, Armenia, etc.,

    id. 6, 34, 39, § 216.—
    B.
    In plur., strips of tinsel, brocade, etc., sewed around the bottom of a woman's dress; trimmings, bands, flounces, purfles, Ov. A. A. 3, 169:

    segmenta et longos habitus et flammea sumit,

    Juv. 2, 124:

    aurea,

    Val. Max. 5, 2, 1: crepitantia, Sed. Ep. 8, 6 med.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > segmentum

  • 7 sexus

    sexus, ūs ( abl. plur. sexibus, Spart. Hadr. 18, 10 al.;

    but sexubus,

    Jul. Val. Rer. G. Alex. 1, 36), m., or sĕcus, indecl. n. [root sec- of seco; hence properly, a division, segment].
    I.
    A sex, male or female (of men and beasts).
    (α).
    Form sexus:

    hominum genus et in sexu consideratur, virile an muliebre sit,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 24, 35; cf.:

    natus ambiguo inter marem ac feminam sexu infans,

    Liv. 27, 11; and: mare et femineum sexus, App de Mundo, c. 20, p. 66 med.:

    feminarum sexus,

    Plin. 7, 52, 53, § 175: virilis sexus, Pac. ap. Fest. p. 334 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 70 Rib.); Plin. 10, 55, 76, § 154 orbus virili sexu, Afran. ap. Fest. l. l. (Com. Rel. p. 166 Rib.):

    liberi sexūs virilis,

    Suet. Aug. 101; Front. Strat. 1, 11, 6:

    puberes virilis sexūs,

    Liv. 26, 34:

    tres (liberi) sexūs feminini,

    Suet. Calig. 7; cf. Plin. 27, 2, 2, § 4; cf.:

    juvenes utriusque sexūs,

    Suet. Aug. 31:

    liberi,

    id. ib. 100; id. Vit. 6; id. Tib. 43:

    sine ullo sexūs discrimine,

    id. Calig. 8; Tac. A. 16, 10 fin. et saep.— Plur.: (sunezeugmenon) jungit et diversos sexus, ut cum marem feminamque filios dicimus, Quint. 9, 3, 63:

    lavacra pro sexibus separavit,

    Spart. Hadr. 18 fin. —
    (β).
    Form secus (in the poets and historians, in the latter usually virile or muliebre secus, as an acc. resp. or limiting accusative, equivalent to the genitive or ablative of quality; v. Zumpt, Lat. Gram. § 428, for the preceding virilis sexūs, the male sex):

    filiolam ego unam habui, Virile secus numquam ullum habui,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 19: virile secus, Asell. ap. Gell. 2, 13, 5:

    quod ejus virile secus futurum est,

    Varr. ib. 3, 10, 7:

    secus muliebre,

    Aus. Idyll. 11, 8:

    puerile,

    id. Epigr. 70, 6: virile ac muliebre secus populi multitudo, Sisenn. ap. Non. 222, 27: concurrentium undique virile et muliebre secus, Sall. H. Fragm. ib. 25; and in Macr. S. 2, 9 (p. 228 Gerl.):

    ut Philippi statuae... item majorum ejus virile ac muliebre secus omnium tollerentur, Liv 31, 44, 4: multitudinem obsessorum omnis aetatis, virile ac muliebre secus,

    Tac. H. 5, 13:

    praedas hominum virile et muliebre secus agebant,

    Amm. 29, 6, 8 et saep.:

    liberorum capitum virile secus ad decem milia capta,

    Liv. 26, 47, 1:

    athletarum spectaculo muliebre secus omnes adeo summovit, ut, etc.,

    Suet. Aug. 44 fin.:

    destinatum Lacedaemoniis omnes virile secus interficere,

    Front. Strat. 1, 11, 6.—Rarely as nom.:

    affluxere avidi talium... virile ac muliebre secus, omnis aetas,

    Tac. A. 4, 62:

    tres ordine partae, Vesta, Ceres et Juno, secus muliebre, sorores,

    Aus. Idyll. 11, 7;

    or as object of a verb: cur ex his unum secus virile designet,

    Arn. 1, 59; 5, 25: promiscue virile et muliebre secus trucidabant, Amm. 16, 11, 9; 27, 10, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A sex, of plants and minerals, Plin. 13, 4, 7, § 31; 12, 14, 32, § 61; 36, 16, 25, § 128; 36, 21, 39, § 149.—
    B.
    The sexual organs, Plin. 22, 8, 9, § 20; Lact. 1, 21, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sexus

См. также в других словарях:

  • segment — [ sɛgmɑ̃ ] n. m. • 1536; lat. segmentum, de secare « couper » 1 ♦ Portion, partie détachée d un ensemble. ♢ Math. Segment de droite : ensemble des points d une droite compris entre deux points donnés de la droite. Segment de sphère ou sphérique …   Encyclopédie Universelle

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  • Segment — may mean: *an internal section of a citrus fruit *Market segment, the smaller subgroups comprising a marketComputing *Memory segment, the portion of computer memory which may be addressed by a single index register *Image segment created in… …   Wikipedia

  • Segment — Seg ment, n. [L. segmentum, fr. secare to cut, cut off: cf. F. segment. See {Saw} a cutting instrument.] 1. One of the parts into which any body naturally separates or is divided; a part divided or cut off; a section; a portion; as, a segment of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Segment — Sn Teil, Abschnitt erw. fach. (16. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. sēgmentum, zu l. secāre (sectum) schneiden, abtrennen . Verb: segmentieren.    Ebenso nndl. segment, ne. segment, nfrz. segment, nschw. segment, nnorw. segment; sezieren. ✎ DF 4… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • Segment — (lateinisch segmentum ‚Abschnitt‘) bedeutet „Ausschnitt, Teil (eines Ganzen)“ und bezeichnet: in der Anatomie grundsätzlich gleichartig aufgebaute Körperabschnitte wie die Segmente der Gliedertiere (Ringelwürmer und Gliederfüßer) oder die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • segment — sègment (segmȅnt) m <G mn nātā> DEFINICIJA 1. mat. dužina, posebno na realnom brojevnom pravcu 2. zool. podijeljenost tijela nekih životinja na veći ili manji broj metamera (kolutića); jedan za drugim slijede uzdužnu os tijela 3. dio čega;… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Segment Y — is a Dutch automotive intelligence company that focuses on emerging markets. Operating from India, Segment Y covers emerging markets in Asia such as China, Thailand, Malaysia, India, Indonesia, Philippines and Vietnam.ervices and… …   Wikipedia

  • segment — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. mnż I, D. u, Mc. segmentncie {{/stl 8}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}{{stl 12}}1. {{/stl 12}}{{stl 7}} powtarzająca się część składowa jakiegoś urządzenia, budowli, zespołu maszyn itp., mogąca stanowić pod pewnym względem… …   Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień

  • Segment — Seg ment, v. i. (Biol.) To divide or separate into parts in growth; to undergo segmentation, or cleavage, as in the segmentation of the ovum. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Segment — (v. lat.), 1) so v.w. Kreisabschnitt, s. Abschnitt 1), vgl. Kreis 1); 2) (Archit.), die kleineren im Anstrich angebrachten Verzierungen (Opera segmentata), welche theils rund, theils eckig waren; hiernach Segmenta scutulata, S. trigona etc.; 3)… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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