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1 наносы
наносы
Твердые частицы, образованные в результате эрозии водосборов и русел, а также абразии берегов водоемов, переносимые водотоками, течениями в озерах, морях и водохранилищах, и формирующие их ложе.
[ ГОСТ 19179-73]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > наносы
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2 воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of recreation
Recreation and tourism are often accompanied by extensive damage to the environment. Aquatic ecosystems are particularly vulnerable to the effects of an increased tourist trade and the resultant building of hotel accommodations, sewage disposal works, roads, car parks and landing jetties on banks and coastlines; and the increased angling, swimming, water skiing, shooting or use of motor-boats in the water body. These all produce direct deleterious effects when conducted on a massive scale, including shore damage, chemical changes in the water, and sediments and biological changes in the plant and animal communities. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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3 гидравлическая крупность
гидравлическая крупность
Скорость равномерного падения твердых частиц в неподвижной воде.
[ ГОСТ 19179-73]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гидравлическая крупность
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4 дельта реки
дельта реки
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
delta
A delta is a vast, fan-shaped creation of land, or low-lying plain, formed from successive layers of sediment washed from uplands to the mouth of some rivers, such as the Nile, the Mississippi and the Ganges. The nutrient-rich sediment is deposited by rivers at the point where, or before which, the river flows into the sea. Deltas are formed when rivers supply and deposit sediments more quickly that they can be removed by waves of ocean currents. The importance of deltas was first discovered by prehistoric man, who was attracted to them because of their abundant animal and plant life. Connecting waterways through the deltas later provided natural routes for navigation and trade, and opened up access to the interior. Deltas are highly fertile and often highly populated areas. They would be under serious threat of flooding from any sea-level rise. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дельта реки
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5 мобилизация отложений
мобилизация отложений
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sediment mobilisation
The transport or setting in motion by wind or water of insoluble particulate matter. (Source: APD / RHW)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > мобилизация отложений
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6 оседание почвы
оседание почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil settling
Compaction involves the close-packing of the individual grains mainly by the elimination of pore-space and expulsion of entrapped water; this is normally brought about by the weight of the overlying sediments. (Source: ECHO2)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оседание почвы
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7 седиментология
седиментология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sedimentology
The scientific study of sedimentary rocks and of the processes by which they were formed; the description, classification, origin, and interpretation of sediments. (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > седиментология
См. также в других словарях:
Sédiments — Sédiment Le processus de sédimentation est d abord une loi physique, liée à la pesanteur.Des phénomènes biologiques peuvent l accélérer ou le réduire, intervenant notamment dans les cycles écologiques et biogéochimiques … Wikipédia en Français
sediments — nešmenys statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Vandens tėkmės, bangų, vėjo arba srovių nešamos kietos dalelės. atitikmenys: angl. drift; load; sediments vok. Feststoffe, m; Geschiebe, n; Sinkstoffe, m rus. наносы … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
sediments — sąnašos statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Vėjo ar vandens suneštos medžiagos tam tikroje upės, ežero ar jūros dalyje – dažniausiai uolienų (mechaninės) arba žuvusių organizmų irimo (organinės) produktai. Pagal kilmę esti… … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
Sédiments abyssaux — ● Sédiments abyssaux sédiments formés dans la mer, à plus de 2 000 m de profondeur (boues à globigérines, à radiolaires, argiles rouges, pélagites et turbidites) … Encyclopédie Universelle
sediments — sed·i·ment || sedɪmÉ™nt n. solid matter which settles at the bottom of a liquid; material deposited by ice or wind or water (Geology) … English contemporary dictionary
anoxic sediments — Sediments that lack oxygen amongst the particles … Fisheries — dictionary
Cyclic sediments — (also called rhythmic sediments[1]) are sequences of sedimentary rocks that are characterised by repetitive patterns of different rock types (strata) within the sequence. Cyclic sediments can be identified as either autocyclic or allocyclic, and… … Wikipedia
Pelagic sediments — Pelagic sediment or pelagite is a fine grained sediment that has accumulated by the settling of particles through the water column to the ocean floor beneath the open ocean far from land. These particles consist primarily of either the… … Wikipedia
Exposed riverine sediments — Exposed riverine sediments, or ERS, are composed of silt, sand and gravel deposited by streams but exposed as water level falls.Other terms for ERS include river shingle, point bars, berms and shoals and they are most common in actively… … Wikipedia
Barrage de rétention des sédiments de la Toutle — Toutle River Sediment Retention Structure Géographie Pays … Wikipédia en Français
lacustrine sediments — ežerinės nuosėdos statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Nuosėdos, nusėdusios ežerų duburiuose. Pagal geologines ir geomorfologines sąlygas, klimatą, ežero dydį, formą, gylį ir raidą susidaro nuotrupinės (gargždas, žvirgždas,… … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
