-
41 NSSF
1) Общая лексика: ФСЗН (National Social Security Fund)2) Спорт: National Shooting Sports Foundation3) Военный термин: Navy submarine support facility -
42 raising
fund raising мобилизация капитала loan raising получение ссуды raising выращивание raising повышение raising разведение raising увеличение raising of capital мобилизация капитала raising of financial loans получение денежной ссуды raising of funds мобилизация средств raising of loan получение займа raising of loan получение ссуды raising of loans against security получение ссуды под обеспечение raising of official discount rate повышение официальной ставки дисконта -
43 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
44 CSF
1) Медицина: colonie-stimulating factor, спинномозговая жидкость2) Спорт: Canadian Snowboard Federation3) Военный термин: Combat Special Forces, Command Support Functions, Commander, Special Forces, carrier striking force, casualty staging facility, central switching facility, close supporting fire, combat support force, communications security facility, contract supply facility, contractor support facility4) Техника: carrier suppression filter, central service facility, condensate storage facility, containment support fixture, core support floor, critical safety factor, critical safety function5) Религия: Christian Singles Fellowship6) Автомобильный термин: crankshaft speed fluctuation sensor7) Телекоммуникации: Critical Success Factors8) Сокращение: Central Security Force (Egypt), Combined Service Forces, Consumer Service Facility (195 in 2006 before END implemented), Critical Success Factor9) Университет: California Scholarship Federation10) Физиология: Cerebral Spinal Fluid11) Вычислительная техника: cut sheet feeder12) Иммунология: colony-stimulating factor13) Вирусология: Cat-Scratch Fever, Classical Swine Fever14) Целлюлозно-бумажная промышленность: Canadian Standart Freeness( мера обезвоживния бумаги, мл.)15) СМИ: Casting Success Factor16) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: construction support facility17) Образование: Curriculum Standards Framework18) ЕБРР: Chernobyl Shelter Fund19) Химическое оружие: chemical support facility20) Авиационная медицина: cerebrospinal fluid, contrast sensitivity function21) Майкрософт: платформа CSF22) Общественная организация: Children's Scholarship Fund, Children's Survival Fund, Community Solutions Fund23) Чат: Cool Sig Forums -
45 CsF
1) Медицина: colonie-stimulating factor, спинномозговая жидкость2) Спорт: Canadian Snowboard Federation3) Военный термин: Combat Special Forces, Command Support Functions, Commander, Special Forces, carrier striking force, casualty staging facility, central switching facility, close supporting fire, combat support force, communications security facility, contract supply facility, contractor support facility4) Техника: carrier suppression filter, central service facility, condensate storage facility, containment support fixture, core support floor, critical safety factor, critical safety function5) Религия: Christian Singles Fellowship6) Автомобильный термин: crankshaft speed fluctuation sensor7) Телекоммуникации: Critical Success Factors8) Сокращение: Central Security Force (Egypt), Combined Service Forces, Consumer Service Facility (195 in 2006 before END implemented), Critical Success Factor9) Университет: California Scholarship Federation10) Физиология: Cerebral Spinal Fluid11) Вычислительная техника: cut sheet feeder12) Иммунология: colony-stimulating factor13) Вирусология: Cat-Scratch Fever, Classical Swine Fever14) Целлюлозно-бумажная промышленность: Canadian Standart Freeness( мера обезвоживния бумаги, мл.)15) СМИ: Casting Success Factor16) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: construction support facility17) Образование: Curriculum Standards Framework18) ЕБРР: Chernobyl Shelter Fund19) Химическое оружие: chemical support facility20) Авиационная медицина: cerebrospinal fluid, contrast sensitivity function21) Майкрософт: платформа CSF22) Общественная организация: Children's Scholarship Fund, Children's Survival Fund, Community Solutions Fund23) Чат: Cool Sig Forums -
46 qualified pension plan
страх., эк. тр., амер. пенсионный план с налоговыми льготами* (пенсионная система, удовлетворяющая всем законодательным требованиям и позволяющая своим участникам получать налоговые льготы по взносам и доходам от прироста капитала)Syn:Ant:See:
* * *
квалифицированный пенсионный план: пенсионная система, удовлетворяющая требованиям федерального Закона о безопасности пенсионных доходов трудящихся (США) и позволяющая участникам получать налоговые льготы по взносам и приросту капитала (напр., планы участия в прибылях); см. Employee Retirement Income Security Act;Англо-русский экономический словарь > qualified pension plan
-
47 PSF
1) Компьютерная техника: Pc Screen Font2) Авиация: Passenger Service Fee (see http://www.snowwhitetours.com.bt/flightinfo.htm)3) Американизм: Political Survival Fund4) Военный термин: Panama Sea Frontier, Payload Signaling Field, Process Support Facilities, processing and storage facility, production sharing formula, public security force5) Техника: personnel security file, plutonium storage facility, poolside facility, porous silicon film, positive spatial frequency6) Строительство: Pipe Support Foundation (фундамент опоры трубопровода)7) Религия: Presbyterian Student Fellowship8) Оптика: point spread function9) Сокращение: Point-Spread Function, Popular Struggle Front (for liberation of Palestine), Postal Service Fund (under PAEA), Provisional Sinn Fein, pound-force per square foot, (private security firm) ЧОП (частное охранное предприятие)10) Вычислительная техника: permanent swap file, Print Services Facility (IBM), Point Spread Function (Space), Python Software Foundation (organization, Python)11) Целлюлозно-бумажная промышленность: (Plug Screw Feeder) напорный шнековый питатель12) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Production Support Facilities (WP&B)13) Образование: Priority Schools Funding14) Сетевые технологии: Progressive Segmented Frame15) Полимеры: polysulfone16) Океанография: Program Support Facility17) Авиационная медицина: performance shaping factor18) Расширение файла: Palette Storage Format, Outline PostScript printer font (ChiWriter)19) Военно-политический термин: Peace Support Forces20) Аэропорты: Pittsfield, Massachusetts USA21) Общая лексика: Power Steering Fluid (жидкость для гидроусилителя руля) -
48 psf
1) Компьютерная техника: Pc Screen Font2) Авиация: Passenger Service Fee (see http://www.snowwhitetours.com.bt/flightinfo.htm)3) Американизм: Political Survival Fund4) Военный термин: Panama Sea Frontier, Payload Signaling Field, Process Support Facilities, processing and storage facility, production sharing formula, public security force5) Техника: personnel security file, plutonium storage facility, poolside facility, porous silicon film, positive spatial frequency6) Строительство: Pipe Support Foundation (фундамент опоры трубопровода)7) Религия: Presbyterian Student Fellowship8) Оптика: point spread function9) Сокращение: Point-Spread Function, Popular Struggle Front (for liberation of Palestine), Postal Service Fund (under PAEA), Provisional Sinn Fein, pound-force per square foot, (private security firm) ЧОП (частное охранное предприятие)10) Вычислительная техника: permanent swap file, Print Services Facility (IBM), Point Spread Function (Space), Python Software Foundation (organization, Python)11) Целлюлозно-бумажная промышленность: (Plug Screw Feeder) напорный шнековый питатель12) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Production Support Facilities (WP&B)13) Образование: Priority Schools Funding14) Сетевые технологии: Progressive Segmented Frame15) Полимеры: polysulfone16) Океанография: Program Support Facility17) Авиационная медицина: performance shaping factor18) Расширение файла: Palette Storage Format, Outline PostScript printer font (ChiWriter)19) Военно-политический термин: Peace Support Forces20) Аэропорты: Pittsfield, Massachusetts USA21) Общая лексика: Power Steering Fluid (жидкость для гидроусилителя руля) -
49 loan
-
50 interest
сущ.сокр. Int1)а) общ. интерес, заинтересованностьto be of interest to smb. — представлять интерес для кого-л.
to hold interest — поддерживать [удерживать\] интерес
Syn:concern, curiositySee:б) общ. увлечение, интересыcommunity of interest — сообщество [группа\] по интересам, сообщество интересов
2) общ. выгода, польза, преимущество, интересto protect [defend, safeguard, guard\] smb.'s interests — защищать [отстаивать\] чьи-л. интересы
in smb's interests — в чьих-л. интересах
in (the) interest(s) of smb./smth. — в интересах кого-л./чего-л.
We are acting in the best interest of our customers. — Мы действуем в наилучших интересах наших клиентов.
Syn:See:3) общ., мн. круги (лица, объединенные общими деловыми или профессиональными интересами)moneyed interests — денежные [богатые, финансовые\] круги
wealthy interests — состоятельные [богатые\] круги
See:4)а) эк. доля, участие в собственности [прибыли\] (об участии во владении каким-л. имуществом или каким-л. предприятием; права собственности на какое-л. имущество или на часть в чем-л.)to buy [purchase, acquire\] a controlling interest — покупать [приобретать\] контрольный пакет акций [контрольную долю\]
to sell a controlling interest — продавать контрольный пакет акций [контрольную долю\]
to own an interest — иметь долю, владеть долей (напр. в бизнесе)
half interest — половинная доля, половина
She owned a half interest in the home. — Ей принадлежало право собственности на половину дома.
to hold interest — владеть долей (в чем-л.)
30% interest — 30-процентная доля
He holds a 30% interest in the gold mine. — Он владеет 30-процентной долей в золотой шахте.
Syn:See:director's interest 2), directors' interests, controlling interest, minority interest, majority interest, register of interests in shares, carried interest, interest policy 2), certificate of beneficial interest, long interest, open interest, put-to-call open interest, safeguarding interests, short interest, governmental interestб) эк., юр. имущественное право (право лица владеть, пользоваться и распоряжаться каким-л. имуществом в пределах, установленных законом)to disclaim [renounce\] interest — отказаться от права (собственности)
Interest may be a property right to land, but it's not a right to absolute ownership of land. — Имущественное право может быть правом собственности на землю, но оно не является абсолютным правом собственности на землю.
See:1), shifting interest, beneficial interest, certificate of beneficial interest, register of interests in shares, shifting interest, unit of beneficial interest, insurable interest, dual interest insurance, single interest insurance, interest in tail5)а) фин., банк. процент, процентный доход (доход, получаемый с вложенного капитала и измеряемый как доля от его величины)interest on deposits — процент по депозитам [вкладам\]
to bear [to yield, to carry, to produce\] interest — приносить процент [процентный доход\] ( о финансовом активе)
The loan will carry interest of LIBOR plus 3.8 percent. — Заем принесет процент по ставке ЛИБОР плюс 3,8%.
to invest at interest — вкладывать деньги [инвестировать\] под проценты
The interest accrued to our account. — На нашем счету накопились проценты.
This is a flexible account that allows you to accrue interest on your balance with limited check writing. — Это гибкий счет, который позволяет вам получать проценты на остаток средств при ограниченной выписке чеков.
See:after-tax interest, daily interest, and interest, interest coupon, interest in possession trust, interest income, interest period, interest return, interest yield, interest spread, interest warrant, interest-bearing, interest-free, interest-only strip, interest-paying, accreted interest, accrued interest, accumulated interest, added interest, annual interest, any-interest-date call, area of interest fund, bearing interest, bearing no interest, bond interest, broken period interest, carried interest, cash flow interest coverage ratio, cash interest coverage ratio, deferred interest bond, draw interest, earn interest, field of interest fund, foreign interest payment security, income from interest, liquidity preference theory of interest, separate trading of registered interest and principal of securitiesб) фин., банк. (ссудный) процент (стоимость использования заемных денег; выражается в виде процентной доли от величины займа за определенный период)Banks create money and lend it at interest. — Банки создают деньги и ссужают их под процент.
to pay [to pay out\] interests — платить [выплачивать\] проценты
to calculate [to compute\] interest — вычислять [рассчитывать, подсчитывать\] проценты
computation of interest, calculation of interest, interest calculation, interest computation — расчет процентов
date from which interest is computed — дата, с которой начисляются [рассчитываются\] проценты
interest payment, payment of interest — процентный платеж, процентная выплата, выплата процентов
And, until you attain age 59½, sever employment, die or become disabled, the loans will continue to accrue interest. — И, до тех пор, пока вы не достигнете возраста 59,5 лет, прекратите работать, умрете или станете нетрудоспособным, по кредитам будут продолжать начисляться проценты.
Under Late Payment Legislation, for business-to-business debts, you can recover interest at 4% above the base rate. — В соответствии с законодательством о просроченных платежах, для долговых операций между предприятиями вы можете взыскивать процент в размере базовой процентной ставки плюс 4%.
See:interest rate, bank interest, days of interest, deferred interest, interest on interest, interest amount, past due interest bond, interest on interest, interest policy 1), add-on interest, annual interest, balloon interest, Boston interest, compound interest, compound interest bond, compound interest formula, covered interest arbitrage, cum interest, discount interest, exact interest, exact day interest, ex-interest, future value interest factor, gross interest, imputed interest, net interest, net interest cost, New York interest, simple interest, simple interest formula, interest discountв) фин., банк. = interest rateSee:consumer interest 3), interest allowed, interest parity, interest risk, interest sensitive, interest-induced wealth effect, bank interest, base rate of interest, cross-currency interest rate swap, current interest, effective annual rate of interest, effective interest, fixed interest, Fixed Interest Savings Certificates, fixed interest security, illegal interest, loanable funds theory of interest, monetary theory of interest, nominal interestг) общ. избыток, излишек; навар ( о щедрой благодарности)to repay smb. with interest — отплатить кому-л. с лихвой
She returned our favour with interest. — Она щедро отблагодарила нас за оказанную ей любезность.
* * *
interest; Int 1) процент: сумма, уплачиваемая должником кредитору за пользование деньгами последнего; стоимость использования денег; выражается в виде процентной ставки за определенный период, обычно год; 2) участие в капитале; капиталовложение; акция; титул собственности.* * *Проценты/участие (в капитале). Цена, выплачиваемая за получение денежного кредита. Выражается в виде процентной ставки на определенный период времени и отражает курс обмена текущего потребления на будущее потребление. Также: доля в собственности/право собственности . интерес; вещные права; имущественные права; пай Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *выражение главного содержания отношения данного лица к имуществу, которое является объектом страхования, права на него или обязательству к нему-----Банки/Банковские операциипроцент, процентный доходсм. - per cent -
51 FSO
1) Компьютерная техника: File System Object2) Американизм: Functional Support Office3) Военный термин: Facility Security Officer, field security officer, field service officer, field service operations, fire support officer, fire support operations, flight safety officer, force supply office, force supply officer, fuel supply office, офицер по обеспечению передовых частей (forward support officer), КОП, командир огневой поддержки (Fire Support Officer), Full Spectrum of Operations4) Техника: full-scale output, full-span output5) Юридический термин: Footprint Shape Optimization6) Сокращение: Facilities Service Offices, Fire Support Officer (USA), foreign service officer7) Вычислительная техника: (scripting runtime library) File System Objects (MS, WSH)8) Банковское дело: Фонд для специальных операций Межамериканского банка развития (Fund for Special Operations)9) Пищевая промышленность: Flax Seed Oil10) СМИ: Fox Sports Ohio11) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Floating Storage and Offloading, floating storage and offloading facility, ПНХ (Floating Storage and Offloading Unit), плавучее нефтеналивное хранилище (Floating Storage and Offloading Unit)12) Инвестиции: Fund for Special Operations13) Сахалин Р: Floating Storage and Offloading Unit14) Авиационная медицина: flying safety officer15) Нефть и газ: плавучее нефтехранилище, FSO tanker, floating oil storage, floating storage and offtake16) Общественная организация: FlightSimulation.org -
52 interest
сущ. сокр. Int1)а) фин., банк. процент, процентный доход (доход, получаемый с вложенного капитала и измеряемый как доля от его величины)interest on deposits — процент по депозитам [вкладам]
to bear [carry] interest — приносить процент (о финансовом активе)
The loan will carry interest of LIBOR plus 3.8 percent. — Заем принесет процент по ставке ЛИБОР плюс 3,8%.
See:and interest, after-tax interest, interest coupon, interest in possession trust, interest income, interest period, interest return, interest yield, interest spread, interest warrant, interest-bearing, interest-earning assets, interest-free, interest-only strip, interest-paying, accreted interest, accrued interest, accumulated interest, added interest, annual interest, any-interest-date call, area of interest fund, bearing interest, bearing no interest, bond interest, broken period interest, carried interest, cash flow interest coverage ratio, cash interest coverage ratio, deferred interest bond, draw interest, earn interest, field of interest fund, foreign interest payment security, income from interest, liquidity preference theory of interest, semiannual interest, separate trading of registered interest and principal of securitiesб) фин., банк. (ссудный) процент (стоимость использования заемных денег; выражается в виде процентной доли от величины займа за определенный период)interest payment, payment of interest — процентный платеж, выплата процентов
computation of interest, calculation of interest — расчет процентов
date from which interest is computed — дата, с которой начисляются проценты
Banks create money and lend it at interest. — Банки создают деньги и ссужают их под процент.
See:interest rate, bank interest, days of interest, deferred interest, interest on interest, interest amount, interest on interest, interest policy, add-on interest, annual interest, balloon interest, Boston interest, compound interest, compound interest bond, compound interest formula, covered interest arbitrage, cum interest, discount interest, exact interest, exact day interest, ex-interest, future value interest factor, gross interest, imputed interest, net interest, net interest cost, New York interest, simple interest, simple interest formula2) фин., банк. = interest rateSee:interest allowed, interest parity, interest risk, interest sensitive, interest-induced wealth effect, bank interest, base rate of interest, cross-currency interest rate swap, current interest, effective annual rate of interest, effective interest, fixed interest, Fixed Interest Savings Certificates, fixed interest security, illegal interest, loanable funds theory of interest, monetary theory of interest, nominal interestThe new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > interest
-
53 agency
сущ.сокр. agcy1) общ. агентство, орган, учреждение, организация, бюро, служба, ведомствоATTRIBUTES:
Syn:See:administrative agency, distribution agency, enforcement agency, executive agency, federal agency, independent agency 1), international agency, quasi-official agency, private agency, public agency, regional agency, regulatory agency, specialized agency, support agency, welfare agency, Advanced Research Projects Agency, Agency for Cultural and Technical Cooperation, Agency for Francophony, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Agency for Instructional Television, Agency for International Development, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, Army Audit Agency, Canada Border Services Agency, Canada Customs and Revenue Agency, Canada Revenue Agency, Central Intelligence Agency, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Defense Commissary Agency, Defense Contract Audit Agency, Defense Contract Management Agency, Defense Information Systems Agency, Defense Intelligence Agency, Defense Legal Services Agency, Defense Logistics Agency, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Environmental Protection Agency, European Research Coordination Agency, Farm Service Agency, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Foreign Investment Review Agency, International Atomic Energy Agency, International Development Cooperation Agency, International Energy Agency, Japan International Cooperation Agency, Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency, Minority Business Development Agency, Missile Defense Agency, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, Mutual Security Agency, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, National Imagery and Mapping Agency, National Security Agency, Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation, Nuclear Energy Agency, Risk Management Agency, Trade and Development Agency, White House Communications Agency, White House Transportation Agency, public body, subagency 1)2) эк. агентство, посредническая организация, организация-посредник (специализирующаяся на предоставлении услуг другим компаниям, напр., рекламных, страховых, информационных и т. п.)recruitment agency — кадровое [рекрутинговое\] агентство
See:CHILD [object\]: advertising agency, canalizing agency, cargo agency, clearing agency, collection agency, credit repair agency, customs agency, export credit agency, financing agency, forwarding agency, insurance agency, mercantile agency, national numbering agency, port agency, rating agency, sales agency, selling agency, shipping agency, ships agency CHILD [scope\]: a la carte agency, full-service agency, limited-service agency, single-service agency, agency bill 1), agency commission, agency fee 1)3) общ. посредничество, содействие, поддержка, помощь; действие, деятельность ( в качестве посредника)COMBS:
by the agency of, through the agency of — посредством, при помощи, при содействии (чего-л. или кого-л.)
4) общ. фактор, средство (достижения какого-л. результата)In the 20th century science becomes an agency of destruction. — В 20 в. наука становится разрушительной силой.
5) агентские отношения, поручительство, представительствоа) юр., эк. (взаимоотношения между доверителем (принципалом) и агентом, представляющим интересы первого в различных операциях; в американском праве — юридическая форма предпринимательства)See:agency by estoppel, agency by necessity, agency by appointment, agency by ratification, exclusive agency, general agency, independent agency 2), sole agency, agency account, agency agreement, agency contract, agency fee 2), agency fund, contract of agency, principal 1. 3), agent 1. 1), agent's duties to principal, subagency 2)б) юр., эк., амер. (согласно официальному определению института поручительства в американском праве, имеющемуся во Втором обновленном изложении права: доверительное отношение, проистекающее из выражения согласия одной из сторон доверия другой стороне действовать на вере и под контролем первой стороны и согласия на это второй стороны)See:6) соц. свобода действия (способность людей действовать независимо от ограничений, накладываемых социальной структурой)7) соц. влияние (по Э. Гидденсу: действия людей, способные менять социальное устройство, синоним власти)See:8) мн., фин., амер. = agency security
* * *
agency (Agсy) 1) агентство, государственное учреждение или организация; 2) агент, представитель, посредник; компания или организация, специализирующаяся на предоставлении услуг другим компаниям (реклама, недвижимость, страхование, поиск сотрудников и др.);3) юридические отношения между принципалом и агентом, который представляет интересы первого в различных операциях; 4) агентские услуги: купля-продажа финансовых инструментов или товаров по поручению и за счет клиента; представление интересов принципала агентом; 5) ценные бумаги государственных агентств; = agencies.* * *агентство; агентские отношения; агентские услуги; отношения представительства; агентский договор; договор поручения; поручение; агентская деятельность. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *1. предпринимательская деятельность, осуществляемая коммерческим агентом2. взаимоотношения между агентом и его патроном -
54 SI
1) Общая лексика: СИ2) Компьютерная техника: Semi Iterative, Single Inheritance, Socket Interface, Standard Interface, Sub Indices, scintillation index, системный интегратор (сокр. от "systems integrator")3) Медицина: stimulation index4) Американизм: Smithsonian Institute, Special Inquiry, Supplemental Instruction5) Спорт: Sport Influenced, Sports Information6) Военный термин: Security Intelligence, Special Instructions, Special Interest, Support Installation, secret information, secret intelligence, security identity, security information, selected item, selective identification, sergeant instructor, service inspection, service instruction, ship item, shipping instruction, signal instruction, signal-to-interference, special instruction, special intelligence, specific inventory, spot inspection, spot inventory, staff inspector, standardization and interoperability, standing instruction, station identification, supply instruction, surveillance and inspection, systems integration7) Техника: Shuttle interrogator, Synchrotron Injector Division, safety injection, satellite interrogator, scene identification, security inspector, semi insulating, shift-in character, signature identification, sine integral, site index, space integrating, spaceborne interrogator, speed indicator, stellar identification, stress intensity, strong interaction, surveillance inspection, surveillance instruction, synchrotron injector, systeme international d'unites8) Математика: Systeme International, стохастически возрастающий (stochastically increasing)9) Метеорология: Scientific Instrumentation10) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company11) Юридический термин: Special Investigations12) Автомобильный термин: starting index13) Биржевой термин: Stockmarket Indices, swing index14) Грубое выражение: Sexual Innuendo, Shitty Import, Slow Idiot15) География: Словения16) Дипломатический термин: Socialist International17) Оптика: step index18) Политика: Slovenia19) Телевидение: serial-data in20) Сокращение: International System of Units, Sandwich Islands, Sergeant Instructor (British Army), Seriously Injured, Singhalese, Sino Indian, Staten Island, System Integration, System of Units, salinity indicator, table lookup21) Текстиль: Slightly Imperfect22) Физиология: Sacro Iliac, Sacroiliac, Self Inflicted, Self Injury, Self Inserted, Slightly Insane, sucrase-isomaltase23) Электроника: Semi-Insulating, Signal Integrity24) Вычислительная техника: Shift-In, System Information, sample interval, service information, shift in, speed index, system integrator, индекс-регистр источника, SPARC International (organization, Hersteller), Source Index (register, CPU, Intel, Assembler), индекс быстродействия, индекс источника, переход на нижний регистр, системный интегратор25) Нефть: System International d'Unites, solidification index, закрытый, остановленный (о скважине; shut-in), shut-in (well)26) Картография: slough27) Банковское дело: сумма продаж ценных бумаг без покрытия (short interest)28) Транспорт: International System, Sequential Injection29) Пищевая промышленность: Something In, Substitution Instance30) Фирменный знак: SCI Corporation, Southport Inn31) СМИ: Side Information, Sports Illustrated, Stand In32) Деловая лексика: Seller Identification, Software Independent, Solution Integration33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Simulation Study, Site instruction, le Systeme International d'Unites, sensitivity indicator, silt index34) Образование: Slow And Ignorant, Speech/Language Impairment35) Инвестиции: short interest36) Сетевые технологии: Selectable Interface, Slow Import38) Программирование: Signed Integer, Source Index39) Сахалин Р: Statutory Instrument, международная система единиц СИ40) Океанография: Smithsonian Institution41) Сахалин Ю: shut in42) Химическое оружие: Systems Integrator, site investigation43) Хроматография: Specified and Identified Impurities44) Макаров: simple interval, surface ionization45) Безопасность: Secure Internet46) Нефть и газ: Shell International47) Электротехника: switching impulse48) Имена и фамилии: Sultan Ismail49) Чат: Silly I, Simply Irresistible50) NYSE. ACM Government Spectrum Fund, Inc.51) Единицы измерений: System International, System Internationale -
55 Si
1) Общая лексика: СИ2) Компьютерная техника: Semi Iterative, Single Inheritance, Socket Interface, Standard Interface, Sub Indices, scintillation index, системный интегратор (сокр. от "systems integrator")3) Медицина: stimulation index4) Американизм: Smithsonian Institute, Special Inquiry, Supplemental Instruction5) Спорт: Sport Influenced, Sports Information6) Военный термин: Security Intelligence, Special Instructions, Special Interest, Support Installation, secret information, secret intelligence, security identity, security information, selected item, selective identification, sergeant instructor, service inspection, service instruction, ship item, shipping instruction, signal instruction, signal-to-interference, special instruction, special intelligence, specific inventory, spot inspection, spot inventory, staff inspector, standardization and interoperability, standing instruction, station identification, supply instruction, surveillance and inspection, systems integration7) Техника: Shuttle interrogator, Synchrotron Injector Division, safety injection, satellite interrogator, scene identification, security inspector, semi insulating, shift-in character, signature identification, sine integral, site index, space integrating, spaceborne interrogator, speed indicator, stellar identification, stress intensity, strong interaction, surveillance inspection, surveillance instruction, synchrotron injector, systeme international d'unites8) Математика: Systeme International, стохастически возрастающий (stochastically increasing)9) Метеорология: Scientific Instrumentation10) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company11) Юридический термин: Special Investigations12) Автомобильный термин: starting index13) Биржевой термин: Stockmarket Indices, swing index14) Грубое выражение: Sexual Innuendo, Shitty Import, Slow Idiot15) География: Словения16) Дипломатический термин: Socialist International17) Оптика: step index18) Политика: Slovenia19) Телевидение: serial-data in20) Сокращение: International System of Units, Sandwich Islands, Sergeant Instructor (British Army), Seriously Injured, Singhalese, Sino Indian, Staten Island, System Integration, System of Units, salinity indicator, table lookup21) Текстиль: Slightly Imperfect22) Физиология: Sacro Iliac, Sacroiliac, Self Inflicted, Self Injury, Self Inserted, Slightly Insane, sucrase-isomaltase23) Электроника: Semi-Insulating, Signal Integrity24) Вычислительная техника: Shift-In, System Information, sample interval, service information, shift in, speed index, system integrator, индекс-регистр источника, SPARC International (organization, Hersteller), Source Index (register, CPU, Intel, Assembler), индекс быстродействия, индекс источника, переход на нижний регистр, системный интегратор25) Нефть: System International d'Unites, solidification index, закрытый, остановленный (о скважине; shut-in), shut-in (well)26) Картография: slough27) Банковское дело: сумма продаж ценных бумаг без покрытия (short interest)28) Транспорт: International System, Sequential Injection29) Пищевая промышленность: Something In, Substitution Instance30) Фирменный знак: SCI Corporation, Southport Inn31) СМИ: Side Information, Sports Illustrated, Stand In32) Деловая лексика: Seller Identification, Software Independent, Solution Integration33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Simulation Study, Site instruction, le Systeme International d'Unites, sensitivity indicator, silt index34) Образование: Slow And Ignorant, Speech/Language Impairment35) Инвестиции: short interest36) Сетевые технологии: Selectable Interface, Slow Import38) Программирование: Signed Integer, Source Index39) Сахалин Р: Statutory Instrument, международная система единиц СИ40) Океанография: Smithsonian Institution41) Сахалин Ю: shut in42) Химическое оружие: Systems Integrator, site investigation43) Хроматография: Specified and Identified Impurities44) Макаров: simple interval, surface ionization45) Безопасность: Secure Internet46) Нефть и газ: Shell International47) Электротехника: switching impulse48) Имена и фамилии: Sultan Ismail49) Чат: Silly I, Simply Irresistible50) NYSE. ACM Government Spectrum Fund, Inc.51) Единицы измерений: System International, System Internationale -
56 si
1) Общая лексика: СИ2) Компьютерная техника: Semi Iterative, Single Inheritance, Socket Interface, Standard Interface, Sub Indices, scintillation index, системный интегратор (сокр. от "systems integrator")3) Медицина: stimulation index4) Американизм: Smithsonian Institute, Special Inquiry, Supplemental Instruction5) Спорт: Sport Influenced, Sports Information6) Военный термин: Security Intelligence, Special Instructions, Special Interest, Support Installation, secret information, secret intelligence, security identity, security information, selected item, selective identification, sergeant instructor, service inspection, service instruction, ship item, shipping instruction, signal instruction, signal-to-interference, special instruction, special intelligence, specific inventory, spot inspection, spot inventory, staff inspector, standardization and interoperability, standing instruction, station identification, supply instruction, surveillance and inspection, systems integration7) Техника: Shuttle interrogator, Synchrotron Injector Division, safety injection, satellite interrogator, scene identification, security inspector, semi insulating, shift-in character, signature identification, sine integral, site index, space integrating, spaceborne interrogator, speed indicator, stellar identification, stress intensity, strong interaction, surveillance inspection, surveillance instruction, synchrotron injector, systeme international d'unites8) Математика: Systeme International, стохастически возрастающий (stochastically increasing)9) Метеорология: Scientific Instrumentation10) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company11) Юридический термин: Special Investigations12) Автомобильный термин: starting index13) Биржевой термин: Stockmarket Indices, swing index14) Грубое выражение: Sexual Innuendo, Shitty Import, Slow Idiot15) География: Словения16) Дипломатический термин: Socialist International17) Оптика: step index18) Политика: Slovenia19) Телевидение: serial-data in20) Сокращение: International System of Units, Sandwich Islands, Sergeant Instructor (British Army), Seriously Injured, Singhalese, Sino Indian, Staten Island, System Integration, System of Units, salinity indicator, table lookup21) Текстиль: Slightly Imperfect22) Физиология: Sacro Iliac, Sacroiliac, Self Inflicted, Self Injury, Self Inserted, Slightly Insane, sucrase-isomaltase23) Электроника: Semi-Insulating, Signal Integrity24) Вычислительная техника: Shift-In, System Information, sample interval, service information, shift in, speed index, system integrator, индекс-регистр источника, SPARC International (organization, Hersteller), Source Index (register, CPU, Intel, Assembler), индекс быстродействия, индекс источника, переход на нижний регистр, системный интегратор25) Нефть: System International d'Unites, solidification index, закрытый, остановленный (о скважине; shut-in), shut-in (well)26) Картография: slough27) Банковское дело: сумма продаж ценных бумаг без покрытия (short interest)28) Транспорт: International System, Sequential Injection29) Пищевая промышленность: Something In, Substitution Instance30) Фирменный знак: SCI Corporation, Southport Inn31) СМИ: Side Information, Sports Illustrated, Stand In32) Деловая лексика: Seller Identification, Software Independent, Solution Integration33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Simulation Study, Site instruction, le Systeme International d'Unites, sensitivity indicator, silt index34) Образование: Slow And Ignorant, Speech/Language Impairment35) Инвестиции: short interest36) Сетевые технологии: Selectable Interface, Slow Import38) Программирование: Signed Integer, Source Index39) Сахалин Р: Statutory Instrument, международная система единиц СИ40) Океанография: Smithsonian Institution41) Сахалин Ю: shut in42) Химическое оружие: Systems Integrator, site investigation43) Хроматография: Specified and Identified Impurities44) Макаров: simple interval, surface ionization45) Безопасность: Secure Internet46) Нефть и газ: Shell International47) Электротехника: switching impulse48) Имена и фамилии: Sultan Ismail49) Чат: Silly I, Simply Irresistible50) NYSE. ACM Government Spectrum Fund, Inc.51) Единицы измерений: System International, System Internationale -
57 clearance
очистка; расчистка; прохождение (напр. исходного пункта, препятствия) ; устранение препятствий [заграждений]; разрешение; виза; наименьший прицел; вывоз (напр. грузов) ; гарантийное удостоверение ( на право занятия должности) ; клиренс; дорожный просвет; промежуток; зазорcontrolled variable (ground) clearance — переменный [регулируемый] дорожный: просвет (машины)
-
58 funds at Lloyd's
сокр. FAL страх., брит. фонды в Ллойде* (фонды, которые должны формироваться всеми участниками Ллойда в соответствии с требованиями к минимально величине капитала участников; фонды могут формироваться за счет денежных средств, аккредитивов, банковских гарантий, некоторых видов легко реализуемых ценных бумаг и других активов, разрешенных правилами Ллойда; если средств премиального трастового фонда окажется недостаточно для удовлетворения всех страховых требований, обязательства перед держателями страховых полисов будут погашаться за счет фондов в Ллойде; фонды в Ллойде могут состоять из депозитов Ллойде, личных резервных фондов и специальных резервных фондов)See: -
59 hybrid
1. прил.1) общ. гибридный, комплексный, сложный, разнородный (сочетающий в себе два разных метода, инструмента и т. д.)See:hybrid fund, hybrid annuity, hybrid bond fund, hybrid financial instrument, hybrid financing, hybrid fund, hybrid investment, hybrid loan, hybrid method of accounting, hybrid security2) эк. смешанный* (по О. Уильямсону: отношения между контрагентами, имеющие черты, присущие как рынку, так и иерархии; при таких отношениях сохраняется автономность контрагентов, но возникают отношения подчинения или гарантии, которые свойственны фирме; примером является долгосрочный контракт в случае наличия специфического актива или отношенческий контракт)See:Williamson, Oliver Eaton, Williamson, Oliver Eaton, Williamson, Oliver Eaton, Williamson, Oliver Eaton, Williamson, Oliver Eaton, Williamson, Oliver Eaton, Williamson, Oliver Eaton 3), Williamson, Oliver Eaton2. сущ.1) биол. гибрид, помесь2) эк. = hybrid organizationHybrids tend to develop in highly competitive markets in which pooling resources is viewed as a way to deal with significant uncertainties and to survive. — Смешанные формы организации часто появляются на высоко конкурентных рынках, где объединение ресурсов считается способом преодоления неопределенности и выживания.
* * *. Пакет, состоящий из двух или более различных видов инструментов управления риском, как правило, интерактивных . Инвестиционная деятельность . -
60 SF
1) Общая лексика: (сокр. от science fiction) научная фантастика2) Компьютерная техника: Support Facility3) Геология: Shallow Faulting4) Медицина: HGF, hepapoietin A, hepatocyte growth factor, scatter factor, рассеивающий фактор, фактор роста гепатоцитов5) Американизм: Senate File, Short Form6) Спорт: Sets For, Sword And Fist7) Военный термин: Sherwood Foresters, safety factor, safety fuze, salvo fire, scale factor, scouting force, sea frontier, security forces, semifixed, service form, signal flare, slow fire, sound and flash, special facility, special forces, standard form, stock fund, strategic forces, successful flight, sustained fire8) Техника: Starter Foil, safety features, safety function, scattering factor, scattering function, select frequency, select frequency circuit, semiconductor film, separation factor, severity factor, shield factor, silicon film, sound-and-flash, spatial filtering, spent fuel, spontaneous fission, sputtered film, stable failure, superconducting film, straight flange9) Сельское хозяйство: swine fever10) Анатомия: synovial fluid11) Математика: San Fransisco12) Метеорология: Small Fall13) Юридический термин: Subject Fit14) Бухгалтерия: Structural Funds, Surcharge Free15) Грубое выражение: Sick Fucker, Starting Fantasy, Sucker Free16) Политика: South Africa17) Телекоммуникации: Single Frequency, Status Field, Superframe Format (T-1)18) Сокращение: San Francisco, Science Fiction; Speculative Fiction, Signal Frequency, South Africa (NATO country code), Star Frontiers, Subject Field, Supporting Fire, sea flood, slip fit, spot-face, standard frequency19) Университет: The Sophomore Freshman20) Физика: Shield Fusion, Strong Field21) Физиология: Sandals And Feet, Spinal fluid, Superior Feel22) Электроника: Simple Flux, Singular Field, Super Fluorescence23) Вычислительная техника: Switching Fabric, science fiction, sign flag, subframe, superframe, Sign Flag (Assembler), Service Feature (IN), флаг знака24) Литература: НФ (science fiction - научная фантастика)25) Нефть: safety factor on surfaces to be protected by CP, sand fracturing, seals failed, shrinkage factor, surfactants, коэффициент безопасности (safety factor), коэффициент защиты поверхностей, защищённых с помощью катодной защиты, показатель серьёзности (отказа; severity factor)26) Банковское дело: фонд погашения (sinking fund)27) Транспорт: Solid Frame, Starboard Forward28) Пищевая промышленность: Shun Fat, Stimulant Free, Sucrose Formulated29) Фирменный знак: San Fernando Electronics, Small Firm30) Холодильная техника: self-evaporation factor31) СМИ: Speculative Fiction32) Деловая лексика: Scrap Files33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: square foot (feet), sweet fluid, кв. фут, фут34) Образование: School Food35) Инвестиции: sinking fund36) Сетевые технологии: save fail, sequential file, безопасный сбой, последовательный файл37) Полимеры: self-feeding, semifinished, semiflexible, sliced film, soluble fraction38) Программирование: Semi Floating, Sort Flag, Store And Forward39) Ядерная физика: Separate Function40) Сахалин А: фут[up 2]41) Безопасность: Signature File42) Расширение файла: OS/2 WPS attribute storage, Stopping Factor, IRCAM Sound File43) Нефть и газ: onshore facilities, shore facilities, spread footing, SF MT, SFMT44) Электротехника: safety fuse45) Общественная организация: Sunshine Foundation46) Чат: Supremely Frustrating47) Правительство: Scranton Flats, Sneads Ferry, North Carolina48) NYSE. Stifel Financial Corporation49) НАСА: Structural Foam, Surface Features50) Программное обеспечение: Snazzy File51) Хобби: Scarcely Found52) Федеральное бюро расследований: San Francisco Field Office53) Единицы измерений: Square Feet, Square Foot
См. также в других словарях:
security fund — See client security fund … Black's law dictionary
National Social Security Fund (Uganda) — National Social Security Fund Type Parastatal Industry Social Security Founded 1986 Headquarters 14th Floor Workers House, Plot 1 Pilkington Road, Kampala, Uganda Key people Vincent Ssekono … Wikipedia
National Council for Social Security Fund — Agency overview Formed 2000 Jurisdiction People s Republic of China Headquarters … Wikipedia
National Social Security Fund (China) — A government controlled investment fund established primarily to provide a reserve of funds for China’s social security system. The fund is managed by the National Council for Social Security Fund. According to the Sovereign Wealth Fund… … Investment dictionary
National Social Security Fund — may refer to: National Social Security Fund (Kenya) National Social Security Fund (Tanzania) National Social Security Fund (Uganda) National Council for Social Security Fund China This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same… … Wikipedia
client security fund — see fund 1 Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 … Law dictionary
State Social Security Fund — valstybės socialinės apsaugos fondas statusas Aprobuotas sritis buhalterinė apskaita ir finansinė atskaitomybė apibrėžtis Išteklių fondas, kuriame kaupiamos turto ir įsipareigojimų, susijusių su socialinėmis įmokomis ir išmokomis, sumos ir kitos… … Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)
fund — 1 n 1: a sum of money or other resources whose principal or interest is set aside for a specific objective cli·ent security fund: a fund established by each state to compensate clients for losses suffered due to their attorneys misappropriation… … Law dictionary
client security fund — A fund set up by many state bar associations to cover losses incurred by persons as a result of dishonest conduct of member attorneys … Black's law dictionary
client security fund — A fund set up by many state bar associations to cover losses incurred by persons as a result of dishonest conduct of member attorneys … Black's law dictionary
security deposit — n: money provided by a tenant to a landlord to secure performance of a rental agreement or compensate for possible loss or damage Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. security deposit … Law dictionary