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1 scratch
[skræ ] 1. verb1) (to mark or hurt by drawing a sharp point across: The cat scratched my hand; How did you scratch your leg?; I scratched myself on a rose bush.) (ξε)γδέρνω,γρατσουνίζω2) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) ξύνω3) (to make by scratching: He scratched his name on the rock with a sharp stone.) σκαλίζω4) (to remove by scratching: She threatened to scratch his eyes out.) βγάζω με τα νύχια5) (to withdraw from a game, race etc: That horse has been scratched.) αποσύρω2. noun1) (a mark, injury or sound made by scratching: covered in scratches; a scratch at the door.) γδάρσιμο,αμυχή,γρατσουνιά2) (a slight wound: I hurt myself, but it's only a scratch.) γδάρσιμο,ξέγδαρμα3) (in certain races or competitions, the starting point for people with no handicap or advantage.) αφετηρία•- scratchy- scratchiness
- scratch the surface
- start from scratch
- up to scratch -
2 Scratch
v. trans.P. κνῆν.Scratch oneself: P. κνῆσθαι.Wound on the surface: P. ἐπιτέμνειν; see Wound.Scratch out: see Erase.——————subs.Surface wound: P. ἐπιτομή, ἡ; see Wound.Scratching: P. κνῆσις, ἡ.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Scratch
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3 scratch
1) αμυχή2) γρατσουνιά3) γρατσουνίζω4) ξύνω -
4 scratch the surface
(to deal too slightly with a subject: We started to discuss the matter, but only had time to scratch the surface.) θίγω επιφανειακά -
5 start from scratch
(to start (an activity etc) from nothing, from the very beginning, or without preparation: He now has a very successful business but he started from scratch.) αρχίζω από το μηδέν -
6 up to scratch
(at or to the required or satisfactory standard: Your work does not come up to scratch.) σε ικανοποιητικό επίπεδο -
7 itch
[i ] 1. noun(an irritating feeling in the skin that makes one want to scratch: He had an itch in the middle of his back and could not scratch it easily.) φαγούρα/λαχτάρα2. verb1) (to have an itch: Some plants can cause the skin to itch.) έχω φαγούρα,με τρώει2) (to have a strong desire (for something, or to be something): I was itching to slap the child.) λαχταρώ,έχω έντονη επιθυμία•- itchy- itchiness -
8 claw
[klo:] 1. noun1) (one of the hooked nails of an animal or bird: The cat sharpened its claws on the tree-trunk.) νύχι αρπακτικού2) (the foot of an animal or bird with hooked nails: The owl held the mouse in its claw.) πόδι σαρκοβόρου3) ((the pointed end of) the leg of a crab etc.) δαγκάνα2. verb(to scratch or tear (at something) with claws or nails: The two cats clawed at each other.) αρπάζω με τα νύχια -
9 hard
1. adjective1) (firm; solid; not easy to break, scratch etc: The ground is too hard to dig.) σκληρός2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) δύσκολος3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) σκληρός4) ((of weather) severe: a hard winter.) βαρύς5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) δύσκολος6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) σκληρός2. adverb1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) σκληρά2) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) δυνατά3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) επίμονα4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) εντελώς•- harden- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up -
10 heal
[hi:l]((often with up) (especially of cuts, wounds etc) to make or become healthy; to (cause to) return to a normal state or condition: That scratch will heal (up) in a couple of days; this ointment will soon heal your cuts.) επουλώνω/-ομαι,γιατρεύω,γιαίνω- healer -
11 Mark
subs.Impression: P. and V. χαρακτήρ, ὁ, τύπος, ὁ, V. χάραγμα, τό.Mark on the body: P. and V. χαρακτήρ, ὁ (Eur., El. 572).Marks of blows: P. ἴχνη πληγῶν (Plat., Gorg. 524C).Brand: P. ἔγκαυμα, τό.The attack that the disease made on the ( sufferers) extremities left its mark: P. τῶν ἀκρωτηρίων ἀντίληψις αὐτοῦ (τοῦ κακοῦ) ἐπεσημαίνεν (Thuc. 2, 49).Object at which one aims: P. and V. σκοπός, ὁ.Beside the mark: P. ἔξω τοῦ πράγματος, Ar. and P. ἔξω τοῦ λόγου.To the mark: P. πρὸς λόγον.There is a difference between speaking much and speaking to the mark: V. χωρὶς τό τʼ εἰπεῖν πολλὰ καὶ τὰ καίρια (Soph., O.C. 808).A man of mark: use adj., P. εὐδόκιμος, ἀξιόλογος; see Famous.Make one's mark: Ar. and P. εὐδοκιμεῖν.Be wide of the mark: see Err.——————v. trans.Brand: Ar. and P. στίζειν.Scratch: V. χαράσσειν.Marked, scarred: V. ἐσφραγισμένος (perf. part. of σφραγίζειν).Wound: P. and V. τραυματίζειν, τιτρώσκειν.Notice: P. and V. νοῦν ἔχειν πρός (dat. or acc.), ἐπισκοπεῖν, ἐννοεῖν (or mid.), νοεῖν (or mid.), Ar. and P. προσέχειν (dat.), προσέχειν τὸν νοῦν (dat.). Absol.. P. and V. ἐνδέχεσθαι; see Notice.He found himself marked down for slaughter: P. αὑτὸν ηὗρεν ἐγγεγραμμένον κτείνειν (Thuc. 1, 132).Mark off, appoint: P. ἀποδεικνύναι.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Mark
См. также в других словарях:
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scratch — ► VERB 1) make a long mark or wound on (a surface) with something sharp or pointed. 2) rub (a part of one s body) with one s fingernails to relieve itching. 3) (of a bird or mammal) rake the ground with the beak or claws in search of food. 4)… … English terms dictionary
scratch — [skrach] vt. [LME scracchen, prob. altered < scratten, to scratch, based on cracchen < or akin to MDu cratsen, to scratch < IE base * gred > Alb gërüj, (I) scratch] 1. to mark, break, or cut the surface of slightly with something… … English World dictionary
Scratch — Scratch, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Scratched}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Scratching}.] [OE. cracchen (perhaps influenced by OE. scratten to scratch); cf. OHG. chrazz[=o]n, G. kratzen, OD. kratsen, kretsen, D. krassen, Sw. kratsa to scrape, kratta to rake, to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Scratch — Scratch, n. 1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision. [1913 Webster] The coarse file . . . makes deep scratches in the work. Moxon. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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scratch — scratch; scratch·able; scratch·brush·er; scratch·er; scratch·i·ly; scratch·i·ness; scratch·ings; scratch·less; … English syllables
Scratch — Scratch, a. Made, done, or happening by chance; arranged with little or no preparation; determined by circumstances; haphazard; as, a scratch team; a scratch crew for a boat race; a scratch shot in billiards. [Slang] [1913 Webster] {Scratch race} … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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