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1 потирать
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2 затирать
(кого-л./что-л.)
1) (замазывать)
rub clean/out, efface; wipe/blot out
2) (сдавливать)
jam, block (up), hem in, trap, hold fast
3) разг. (изнашивать)
wear out, soil, make dirty* * *rub clean/out, efface; wipe/blot out* * *gripzap -
3 протирать
(что-л.)
1) wear through; wear/rub a hole (in)
2) (чистить)
wipe/rub (clean)
3) rub through* * ** * *wear through; wear/rub a hole* * *fraywear -
4 протирать
(что-л.)несовер. - протирать; совер. - протереть1) wear through; wear/rub a hole (in)2) ( чистить)wipe/rub (clean)3) rub through, grate, strain -
5 оттирать
scour глагол: -
6 затирать
затереть (вн.)1. ( замазывать) rub clean / out (d.)судно затёрло льдами — the ship got stuck fast in the ice, или became ice-bound
3. разг. (пачкать, занашивать) soil (d.), make* dirty (d.) -
7 затирать
(кого-л./что-л.)несовер. - затирать; совер. - затереть1) ( замазывать)rub clean/out, efface; wipe/blot out2) ( сдавливать)jam, block (up), hem in, trap, hold fast3) разг. ( изнашивать)wear out, soil, make dirty -
8 зачищать
clean (part, surface)
(деталь, поверхность)
- (оселком) — stone
- (поверхность до блеска) — scour
- выпучивание металла (при удалении неплоскостности) — smooth-out high spots
- выпучивание металла (у вмятин, царапин) — smooth-out /remove/ raised metal (at dents, scratches)
- выступающие элементы дефекта с плавным переходом к основной поверхности — blend smoothly edges of damage into surrounding surface
- дефект (повреждение) шлифовапьной шкуркой с плавным переходом на окружающую поверхность — rub down damage with abrasive paper to blend it smoothly into surrounding surface.
- заусенцы — remove /clean off/ burrs, deburr
- изоляцию провода — strip off the wire insulation
- контакты (править) — dress contact points
dress breaker contact points to ensure flat, square and smooth surface.
- коррозию (следы коррозии) — remove (traces of) corrosion, clean corroded surface
- лакокрасочное покрытие — clean off /remove/ the paint coating
- поверхность детали до металлического блеска — score part (area) to expose luster metal surface
- поверхность (детали) от краски до металлического блеска — remove paint to expose luster metal surface
- поверхность шкуркой со стеклянным абразивом — sand surface with sand paper
- повреждение (забоину, царапину) — smooth out, blend
- повреждение с плавным переходом на окружающую поверхность — blend smoothly (edges of the damage) into the surrounding surface
- резьбу — clean the thread
- резьбу (подправлять надфилем) — correct the thread (with a needle file)
- трещины (царапины) — blend /smooth out, clean up, remove/ cracks (scratches), clean /smooth out/ cracked (scratched) surfaceРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > зачищать
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9 вычищать
clean; scrub; brush; polishстирать, вычищать — rub out
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10 протирать
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11 стирать
1) General subject: abrade, abrase, absterge, blot out, blur, blur out, clean, deface, delete, dust, efface, erase (из памяти), expunge (резинкой), launder, obliterate, pulverize, rase (обыкн. перен.), raze (обыкн. перен.), remove, rub, rub away (ворс), rub down, rub off, rub out, slur, wash, wear, wear away, wear down, wear off, wipe, wipe off, wipe away, wipe off, rub away (ся), wear away (ся), wear off (ся), tippex (either generally or with correction fluid), (одежду) do the washing2) Computers: wipe out4) Engineering: clear (запись, информацию), delete (запись), kill (знак или строку), rub (механическим действием), wash (мыть), wipe away5) Chemistry: scrub6) Law: expunge7) Architecture: efface (изображение с листа или разметку со стены, пола, потолка и т.п.)9) Polygraphy: crock, rub (напр. изображение), wipe off (краску ракелем)10) Electronics: degauss11) Jargon: boil up12) Information technology: cancel (информацию или запись), purge, (данные с жёсткого диска без возможности последующего восстановления) wipe13) Cartography: rub off (изображение)15) Makarov: blend (о различиях), cancel (изображение запись), erase (магнитную запись), launder (белье) -
12 протирать
1) General subject: clean, fray, mop (шваброй, тж. mop down, mop up, mop out), pulp, pulpify, rice (овощи), rub, wear, wipe, wipe out (внутри), rub through (сквозь сито и т.п.), (при частом физ соприкосновении портить scuff (Her crew-cut bodyguard looked me up and down, clearly horrified at the prospect of this grubby journalist scuffing the beautiful cream leather interior of her Maserati)2) Military: swab3) Engineering: clean by rubbing, lap (инструмент), rub through, wear out, wear out by rubbing, wear through4) Construction: scuff5) Mathematics: wipe off6) Automobile industry: mash7) Gastronomy: strain8) Polygraphy: sponge9) Makarov: scour -
13 стирать
I (кого-л./что-л.)
1) wipe/rub off/out; erase, efface, blot/rub out; clean; pulverize; obliterate перен.; dust (пыль)
2) (повреждать трением)
rub sore
II (что-л.)
wash* * *1) erase; 2) /только несов., нпр., белье/ wash* * *wipe/rub off/out; erase, efface, blot/rub out* * *abradecanceldefacedeleteeraseobliteraterazerubwashwear -
14 стирать
1. cancel2. delete3. obliterate4. erased5. erasing6. rub outстирать, счищать — rub off
стирать, вычищать — rub out
оттирать, стирать — rub away
стирать; стираться — rub off
стирать, вычёркивать — to blot out
7. wipeснимать, стирать — to wipe off
8. wipe out9. wiped10. wipes11. wiping12. wipe off; rub off; erase; efface; blot out; clean; pulverize; wash; launderткани, которые можно стирать — wash fabrics
стирать; уничтожать — wear off
13. deface14. efface15. erase16. wash17. wearСинонимический ряд:мыть (глаг.) мыть -
15 стереть
несовер. - стирать; совер. - стереть
1) wipe/rub off/out; erase, efface, blot/rub out; clean; pulverize; obliterate перен.; dust (пыль)
2) (повреждать трением)
rub sore* * *1) erase; 2) /только несов., нпр., белье/ wash* * *wipe/rub off/out; erase, efface, blot/rub out* * *cleareffacingerase -
16 очищать от ржавчины
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > очищать от ржавчины
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17 ржавчина
dross, rust* * *ржа́вчина ж.
rustснима́ть ржа́вчину — derust, clean from rust, rub off the rustудаля́ть ржа́вчину — derust, clean iron rust, rub off the rust -
18 подчищать
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19 счищающий
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20 стереть
1) General subject: abrade, blot out, blur out, clean, deface, delete, efface, erase, launder, obliterate, pulverize, rase, raze, remove, rub, rub off, slur, wash, wipe off2) Mathematics: rub out3) Jargon: x out, nuke ("Sorry, but I accidentally nuked your e-mail message.")4) Astronautics: cancel5) Arms production: demolish (с лица земли)
См. также в других словарях:
Rub — Rub, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Rubbed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Rubbing}.] [Probably of Celtic origin; cf. W. rhwbiaw, gael. rub.] 1. To subject (a body) to the action of something moving over its surface with pressure and friction, especially to the action… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
rub — ► VERB (rubbed, rubbing) 1) apply firm pressure to (a surface) with a repeated back and forth motion. 2) move to and fro against a surface while pressing or grinding against it. 3) apply with a rubbing action. 4) (rub down) dry, smooth, or clean… … English terms dictionary
rub — [n1] stroke, massage abrasion, attrition, brushing, caress, friction, grinding, kneading, pat, polish, rasping, scouring, scraping, shine, smear, smoothing, stroking, swab, swipe, wear, wipe; concept 215 rub [n2] difficulty, problem bar, catch,… … New thesaurus
rub oneself down — ˌrub sb/oneself/sthˈdown derived to rub the skin of a person, horse, etc. hard with sth to make it clean and dry • I came out of the water and rubbed myself down with a towel. Main entry: ↑rubderived … Useful english dictionary
rub somebody down — ˌrub sb/oneself/sthˈdown derived to rub the skin of a person, horse, etc. hard with sth to make it clean and dry • I came out of the water and rubbed myself down with a towel. Main entry: ↑rubderived … Useful english dictionary
rub something down — CLEAN, sponge, wash; groom. → rub … Useful english dictionary
rub — rub1 [ rʌb ] verb ** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to press and move your hands or an object over a surface: rubbing the magic lamp rub something off something: Rub off the skins of the peppers when they have softened. a ) to move something… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
rub — [c]/rʌb / (say rub) verb (rubbed, rubbing) –verb (t) 1. to subject (an object) to pressure and friction, especially in order to clean, smooth, polish, etc. 2. to move, spread, or apply (something) with pressure and friction over something else. 3 …
rub — [[t]rʌ̱b[/t]] rubs, rubbing, rubbed 1) VERB If you rub a part of your body, you move your hand or fingers backwards and forwards over it while pressing firmly. [V n] He rubbed his arms and stiff legs... [V prep/adv] I fell in a ditch , he said,… … English dictionary
rub — 1. v. & n. v. (rubbed, rubbing) 1 tr. move one s hand or another object with firm pressure over the surface of. 2 tr. (usu. foll. by against, in, on, over) apply (one s hand etc.) in this way. 3 tr. clean or polish or make dry or bare by rubbing … Useful english dictionary
rub — rub1 S3 [rʌb] v past tense and past participle rubbed present participle rubbing [Date: 1300 1400; Origin: Perhaps from Low German rubben] 1.) [I and T] to move your hand, or something such as a cloth, backwards and forwards over a surface while… … Dictionary of contemporary English