-
101 retirer
retirer [ʀ(ə)tiʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ gants, lunettes, manteau] to take off ; [+ privilèges] to withdrawb. ( = sortir) to take out (de from)• retirer un corps de l'eau/qn de dessous les décombres to pull a body out of the water/sb out from under the rubble• on lui retirera difficilement de l'idée or de la tête qu'il est menacé (inf) we'll have difficulty convincing him that he's not being threatenedc. [+ bagages, billets réservés] to collect ; [+ argent en dépôt] to withdrawd. ( = ramener en arrière) to withdrawe. [+ candidature, accusation, plainte] to withdraw• retirer un produit du commerce or du marché to take a product off the marketg. [+ photo] to reprint2. reflexive verb• ils se sont retirés dans un coin pour discuter affaires they withdrew to a corner to talk businessb. ( = reculer) (pour laisser passer qn, éviter un coup) to move out of the way ; [troupes] to withdraw ; [marée, mer, eaux d'inondation] to recede• retire-toi de là, tu me gênes stand somewhere else, you're in my wayc. ( = quitter) se retirer de to withdraw from• se retirer d'une compétition/d'un marché to withdraw from a competition/from a market* * *ʀətiʀe
1.
1) ( se débarrasser de) to take off [vêtement, bijou]2) ( faire sortir) to take out, to remove (de from)retirer une balle d'une blessure — to remove ou extract a bullet from a wound
retirer un enfant d'une école — to take a child away from a school, to remove a child from a school
retirer quelque chose de l'eau/des décombres — to pull something out of the water/from ou out of the rubble
retirer un gâteau d'un moule — to turn a cake out of a tin GB ou pan US
3) ( écarter) to withdraw [pied, main]retire ta main, tu vas te brûler — move your hand away, you'll burn yourself
4) (supprimer, enlever) to withdraw [permission] (à from); to take away, to remove [droit, bien, objet] (à from)retirer un produit de la vente — Commerce to recall a product
il s'est fait retirer son permis de conduire — he had his driver's licence [BrE] taken away from him
retirer de la circulation — to withdraw [something] from circulation [monnaie]
retirer un livre du programme/de la table — to take a book off the syllabus/off the table
5) ( ne pas maintenir) to withdraw [plainte, offre]retirer sa candidature — ( à un poste) to withdraw one's application; ( à une élection) to stand down ( en faveur de in favour [BrE] of)
6) ( rentrer en possession de) to collect, to pick up [billet, bagages, dossier]; to withdraw [argent]7) ( recueillir) to get, to derive [bénéfice] (de from)il en retire 3000 euros par an — he gets 3,000 euros a year out of it
8) ( extraire) to extract [minerai, huile] (de from)
2.
se retirer verbe pronominal ( partir) to withdraw, to leave; ( aller se coucher) (dated) to retire to bedse retirer sans bruit — to slip away quietly; ( reculer) [eaux de crue] to subside; [personne] to step back; ( pour laisser passer) to step aside
* * *ʀ(ə)tiʀe vt1) [projet, candidature] to withdraw2) [troupes] to withdraw3) [soutien] to withdrawLe premier ministre lui a retiré son soutien au moment critique. — The prime minister withdrew his support at a critical moment.
On lui a retiré la garde des enfants. — His right to custody of the children has been withdrawn.
4) [autorisation, passeport, permis] to take awayretirer qch à qn [autorisation, passeport, permis] — to take sth away from sb
On lui a retiré son permis. — He's had his licence taken away from him., [garde] to take sth away from sb
On lui a retiré ses enfants. — He's had his children taken away from him.
5) (= enlever) [vêtement, lunettes] to take off, to removeIl a retiré son pull. — He took off his sweater.
6) (= extraire)retirer qn de — to take sb away from, to remove sb from
retirer qch de — to take sth out of, to remove sth from
7) [avantage, profit, bénéfice]retirer qch de — to get sth out of, to derive sth from
Elle en retire un plaisir manifeste. — She obviously gets a lot of pleasure out of it.
Il en a retiré des bénéfices considérables. — He got a lot out of it.
8) (= reprendre) [bagages, billets] to collect, to pick up9) [argent] to withdrawElle a retiré de l'argent. — She withdrew some money.
* * *retirer verb table: aimerA vtr2 ( faire sortir) to take out, to remove (de from); retirer les arêtes to take out ou remove the bones; retirer une balle d'une blessure to remove ou extract a bullet from a wound; retirer les mains de ses poches/le poulet du four to take one's hands out of one's pockets/the chicken out of the oven; retirer un enfant d'une école to take a child away from a school, to remove a child from a school; retirer un filet de l'eau to pull a net out of the water; retirer un corps des décombres to pull a body from ou out of the rubble; retirer un mouchoir de sa poche to pull a handkerchief out of one's pocket; retirer un gâteau d'un moule to turn a cake out of a tin GB ou pan US; retirer ses troupes d'un pays to withdraw one's troops from a country; je n'arrive pas à retirer la cuillère du bocal I can't get the spoon out of the jar; ⇒ épine;3 ( écarter) to withdraw [pied, main, tête]; retire ta main, tu vas te brûler move your hand away, you'll burn yourself;4 (supprimer, enlever) to withdraw [permission, privilège] (à from); to take away, to remove [droit, bien, objet] (à from); retirer un produit de la vente Comm to recall a product; retirer la garde d'un enfant à qn to withdraw custody of a child from sb; on m'a retiré la garde de mon fils I've lost custody of my son; il s'est fait retirer son permis de conduire he had his driver's licenceGB taken away from him; retirer [qch] de la circulation to withdraw [sth] from circulation [monnaie]; retire-lui ce livre des mains take that book away from him/her; retirer un livre du programme to take a book off the syllabus; retirer ses affaires de la table to take one's things off the table; retirer sa confiance à qn not to trust sb any more; je lui ai retiré mon estime I no longer have any respect for him/her; retirer une pièce de l'affiche to close a play;5 ( ne pas maintenir) to withdraw [plainte, accusation, offre, soutien]; retirer sa candidature ( à un poste) to withdraw one's application; ( à une élection) to stand down (en faveur de in favourGB of); je retire ce que j'ai dit I take back what I said;6 ( rentrer en possession de) to collect, to pick up [billet, bagages, dossier, inscription]; to withdraw [argent] (d'un compte from an account); retirer les billets au guichet/à l'agence de voyages to collect one's tickets at the counter/from the travel agent's;7 ( recueillir) to get, to derive [bénéfice] (de from); il en retire 10 000 euros par an he gets 10,000 euros a year out of it; espérant en retirer un profit/avantage hoping to get some benefit/advantage out of it; je n'en ai retiré que des ennuis it brought me nothing but trouble, I got nothing but trouble out of it; tout ce qu'il a retiré de sa baignade/de son refus de payer, c'est… all he got out of his swim/of refusing to pay was…;8 ( extraire) to extract [minerai, huile] (de from); graine dont on retire de l'huile seed from which oil is extracted.B se retirer vpr1 ( partir) to withdraw, to leave; ( aller se coucher)† to retire to bed; se retirer dans son bureau/un coin to withdraw to one's study/a corner; se retirer en province/sur ses terres to retire to the country/to one's estate; se retirer de to withdraw from [groupement, parti, territoire, compétition]; to retire from [affaires, politique]; se retirer du monde to withdraw from society; se retirer du barreau to retire from the bar; un homme retiré de la politique a man retired from political life; depuis qu'il est retiré des affaires since he retired, since his retirement; se retirer du combat/de la partie to pull out; se retirer sur la pointe des pieds to tiptoe out ou away; se retirer sans bruit to slip away quietly;2 ( après accouplement) to withdraw;3 ( reculer) [eaux de crue] to subside, to recede; [glacier] to retreat; [personne] to step back; ( pour laisser passer) to step aside; se retirer sur ses arrières or positions Mil to retreat; la foule se retira vers la mairie the crowd retreated to the town hall; la mer se retire the tide is going out.[rətire] verbe transitif2. [ramener à soi]4. [annuler - droit] to take away (separable) ; [ - plainte, offre] to withdraw ; [ - accusation] to take back (separable)retirer sa candidature to withdraw one's candidature, to stand downla pièce a été retirée de l'affiche après une semaine the play came off ou closed after a week5. [confisquer]6. [récupérer - argent] to withdraw, to take out (separable), to draw ; [ - bagage, ticket] to pick up (separable), to collectj'ai retiré un peu d'argent de mon compte I drew ou withdrew some money from my bank account8. [coup de feu] to fire againretirer une photo to make a new ou fresh print (from a photo)————————[rətire] verbe intransitif————————se retirer verbe pronominal intransitif1. [s'éloigner] to withdraw2. [s'établir] to retire -
102 voire
voire [vwaʀ]adverb• il faudrait attendre une semaine, voire un mois you would have to wait a week or even a month• ce sera difficile, voire impossible it'll be difficult, if not impossible* * *vwaʀadverbe or even, not to say* * *vwaʀ adv(= et même) indeed, or even* * *voire adv1 ( et même) or even, not to say; l'épidémie tend à stagner, voire à régresser the épidemic has stopped spreading, or even retreated; un changement serait prématuré, voire dangereux any change would be premature, not to say dangerous;2 ( marquant le doute) is this the case?[vwar] adverbecertains, voire la majorité some, or ou perhaps even mostvexé, voire offensé upset, not to say offended -
103 retreat
1. n1) відступ, відхідto make good one's retreat — а) завершити відхід; б) перен. вдало відбутися
to intercept the retreat — відрізати шлях для відходу (тж перен.)
2) військ. сигнал для відходу; відбійto sound the retreat — сурмити відбій; подавати сигнал для відходу
to beat a retreat — а) бити відбій; б) перен. поступатися
3) військ. вечірня зоря4) спуск прапора5) сховище; притулок6) лігво, лігвище; кубло7) відлюддя8) гірн. відступаюча виїмка9) переробка2. v1) відходити; відступати2) перен. здавати свої позиції, поступатися3) іти геть, відходити4) шах. відводити (фігуру)5) гірн. переробляти* * *I [ri'triːt] n1) відступ, відхід2) вiйcьк. сигнал до відходу; відбій; вечірня зоря; спуск прапора3) притулок, пристановище; лігвище, кубло4) усамітнення5) гipн. відступаюча виїмкаII [ri'triːt] v1) відходити, відступати; ( from) відмовлятися ( від обіцянки); відступати ( від зобов'язань); брати назад ( слово); здавати свої позиції, поступатися2) віддалятися, іти ( геть), піти3) шax. відводити ( фігуру)4) aмep. відхилятися назад; мати спадистість5) тex. повторно обробляти; піддавати повторній обробці -
104 dignity
n. şeref, itibar, asalet, ağırbaşlılık, haysiyet, yücelik; temkin; yüksek makam* * *1. kıymet 2. saygınlık* * *['diɡnəti]1) (stateliness or seriousness of manner: Holding her head high, she retreated with dignity.) ağırbaşlılık, vakar2) (importance or seriousness: the dignity of the occasion.) önem ve ciddiyet3) (a privilege etc indicating rank: He had risen to the dignity of an office of his own.) gurur4) (one's personal pride: He had wounded her dignity.) saygınlık, itibar -
105 retreat
n. geri çekilme, gerileme, köşesine çekilme, inzivaya çekilme, kafa dinleme yeri, rehabilite merkezi, enstitü, yat borusu, bayrak indirme borusu————————v. yeniden işlemek, geri çekilmek, gerilemek, yeniden bakım yapmak, inzivaya çekilmek, köşesine çekilmek, geri hamle yapmak, kaçmak* * *1. çekil (v.) 2. çekilme (n.)* * *[ri'tri:t] 1. verb1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) geri çekilmek2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) çekilmek2. noun1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) geri çekilme2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) çekilme işareti3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) sığınak, inziva köşesi -
106 dignity
['diɡnəti]1) (stateliness or seriousness of manner: Holding her head high, she retreated with dignity.) dostojanstvo2) (importance or seriousness: the dignity of the occasion.) svečanost3) (a privilege etc indicating rank: He had risen to the dignity of an office of his own.) visok položaj4) (one's personal pride: He had wounded her dignity.) čast* * *[dígniti]noundostojanstvo; čin; visok položaj; astronomy pomemben položaj planeta -
107 retreat
[ri'tri:t] 1. verb1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) umakniti se2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) umakniti se2. noun1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) umik2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) znak za umik3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) samota* * *I [ri:trí:t]nounumik, umikanje; military znak za umik, znak s trobento, da je čas za nočni počitek; umaknitev v samoto, odmaknjenost, osamljenost; zatočišče, pribežališče; dom, zavod (za umobolne, za alkoholike)to beat a retreat, to make retreat — umakniti se (tudi figuratively)to make good one's retreat — uspešno, srečno se umakniti, izmuznitiII [ri:trí:t]intransitive verb military umakniti se, odstopiti; oddaljiti se, zbežati (nazaj); transitive verb (šah) potegniti (figuro) nazajto retreat into one's shell figuratively postati molčeč, umakniti se v molk -
108 dignity
• jalous• aateluus• arvo• arvokkuus• ylevyys* * *'diɡnəti1) (stateliness or seriousness of manner: Holding her head high, she retreated with dignity.) arvokkuus2) (importance or seriousness: the dignity of the occasion.) arvokkuus3) (a privilege etc indicating rank: He had risen to the dignity of an office of his own.) arvoasema4) (one's personal pride: He had wounded her dignity.) omanarvontunto -
109 retreat
• palata• pakopaikka• iltasoitto• turvapaikka• tyyssija• hiljentymiskokous• vetäytyminen• vetäytyä• vetäytyä takaisin• väistyä• lepopaikka• perääntyä• perääntyminen• perääntymismerkki• peräytyä• yksinäisyyteen vetäytyminen• kulma• poispääsy• piilopaikka• luopua* * *ri'tri:t 1. verb1) (to move back or away from a battle (usually because the enemy is winning): After a hard struggle, they were finally forced to retreat.) perääntyä2) (to withdraw; to take oneself away: He retreated to the peace of his own room.) vetäytyä2. noun1) (the act of retreating (from a battle, danger etc): After the retreat, the soldiers rallied once more.) perääntyminen2) (a signal to retreat: The bugler sounded the retreat.) perääntymismerkki3) ((a place to which a person can go for) a period of rest, religious meditation etc: He has gone to a retreat to pray.) yksinäisyys -
110 असक्कि
අසක්කි asakki(aor of osakkati) drew back; lagged behind; retreated. -
111 ओसक्कि
ඔසක්කි osakki(aor of osakkati) drew back; lagged behind; retreated. -
112 ओसक्कित
ඔසක්කිත osakkita(pp. of osakkati) drawn back; lagged behind; retreated. -
113 ओसक्कित्वा
ඔසක්කිත්වා osakkitvaa osakkitvā(abs. of osakkati) having retreated or moved aside. -
114 ओसक्किय
ඔසක්කිය osakkiya(abs. of osakkati) having retreated or moved aside. -
115 पच्चोसक्कि
පච්චොසක්කි paccosakki(aor of paccosakkati) retreated; withdrew. -
116 पच्चोसक्कित
පච්චොසක්කිත paccosakkita(pp. of paccosakkati) retreated; withdrawn. -
117 पच्चोसक्कित्वा
පච්චොසක්කිත්වා paccosakkitvaa paccosakkitvā(abs. of paccosakkati) having retreated; having withdrawn. -
118 army
§ ჯარი, სამხედრო ნაწილი§ ჯარი, არმიაthe quick repulse of his army surprised us მისი ჯარის სწრაფმა უკან დახევამ გაგვაკვირვაstanding army რეგულარული / მუდმივი ჯარიhe felt he would lose his identity in the army იგრძნო, რომ ჯარში საკუთარ სახეს დაკარგავდა●●the army is on the move ჯარი გზაშიაa hostile army / camp მტრის ჯარი / ბანაკიhis years in the army seem eternal to him ჯარში გატარებული წლები უსასრულო ეჩვენებაhe defected from the army ჯარიდან გამოიპარა / გამოიქცა -
119 confusion
1 დაბნეულობა, შეკრთომა, შეცბუნება2 არევ-დარევა, არეულობა -
120 regiment
პოლკი, ლეგიონი
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