Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

repeatedly+(other)

  • 61 criss-cross

    ['kriskros]
    (made of lines which cross each other repeatedly: a criss-cross pattern.) korsmönstrad, kors och tvärs

    English-Swedish dictionary > criss-cross

  • 62 at

    [æt, ət] prep
    \at sth, at the baker's beim Bäcker;
    she's standing \at the bar sie steht an der Theke;
    my number \at the office is 2154949 meine Nummer im Büro lautet 2154949;
    the man who lives \at number twelve der Mann, der in Nummer zwölf wohnt;
    I'd love to stay \at home ich möchte gerne zu Hause bleiben;
    John's \at work right now John ist gerade bei der Arbeit;
    \at the top of the stairs am oberen Treppenende;
    sb \at the door ( sb wanting to enter) jd an der Tür;
    \at sb's feet neben jds Füßen
    2) ( attending)
    \at sth, \at the party/ festival auf [o bei] der Party/dem Festival;
    we spent the afternoon \at the museum wir verbrachten den Nachmittag im Museum;
    \at school auf [o in] der Schule;
    \at university auf [o an] der Universität;
    \at work auf [o bei] der Arbeit;
    \at the institute am Institut;
    while he was \at his last job, he learned a lot in seiner letzten Stelle hat er eine Menge gelernt
    \at sth;
    he was defeated \at this election er wurde bei dieser Wahl geschlagen;
    what are you doing \at Christmas? was macht ihr an Weihnachten?;
    \at the weekend am Wochenende;
    \at night in der Nacht, nachts;
    our train leaves \at 2:00 unser Zug fährt um 2:00 Uhr;
    \at daybreak im Morgengrauen;
    \at nightfall bei Einbruch der Nacht;
    \at midnight um Mitternacht;
    I'm busy \at present [or the moment] ich habe im Moment viel zu tun;
    I can't come to the phone \at the moment ich kann gerade nicht ans Telefon kommen;
    I'm free \at lunchtime ich habe in der Mittagspause Zeit;
    we always read the kids a story \at bedtime wir lesen den Kindern zum Schlafengehen immer eine Geschichte vor;
    \at the age of 60 im Alter von 60;
    most people retire \at 65 die meisten Leute gehen mit 65 in Rente;
    \at the beginning/ end am Anfang/Ende;
    \at this stage of research bei diesem Stand der Forschung;
    \at a time auf einmal, gleichzeitig;
    just wait a second - I can't do ten things \at a time eine Sekunde noch - ich kann nicht tausend Sachen auf einmal machen;
    his death came \at a time when the movement was split sein Tod kam zu einem Zeitpunkt, als die Bewegung auseinanderbrach;
    \at the time zu dieser Zeit, zu diesem Zeitpunkt;
    \at the same time ( simultaneously) zur gleichen Zeit, gleichzeitig;
    they both yelled “no!” \at the same time beide schrieen im gleichen Moment „nein!“;
    ( on the other hand) auf der anderen Seite;
    I like snow - \at the same time, however, I hate the cold ich mag Schnee - andererseits hasse ich die Kälte;
    \at no time [or point] [or stage] nie[mals]
    he can see clearly \at a distance of 50 metres er kann auf eine Entfernung von 50 Metern noch alles erkennen;
    learners of English \at advanced levels Englischlernende mit fortgeschrittenen Kenntnissen;
    he denied driving \at 120 km per hour er leugnete, 120 km/h schnell gefahren zu sein;
    he drives \at any speed he likes er fährt so schnell er will;
    \at 50 kilometres per hour mit [o bei] 50 km/h;
    the horse raced to the fence \at a gallop das Pferd raste im Galopp auf den Zaun zu;
    the children came \at a run die Kinder kamen alle angelaufen;
    \at £20 für 20 Pfund;
    I'm not going to buy those shoes \at $150! ich zahle für diese Schuhe keine 150 Dollar!;
    \at that price, I can't afford it für diesen Preis kann ich es mir nicht leisten;
    the bells ring \at regular intervals die Glocken läuten in regelmäßigen Abständen;
    inflation is running \at 5% die Inflation liegt im Moment bei 5%;
    \at least ( at minimum) mindestens;
    clean the windows \at least once a week! putze die Fenster mindestens einmal pro Woche!;
    ( if nothing else) zumindest;
    \at least you could say you're sorry du könntest dich zumindest entschuldigen;
    they seldom complained - officially \at least sie haben sich selten beschwert - zumindest offiziell;
    \at [the] most [aller]höchstens;
    I'm afraid we can only pay you £5 an hour at [the] most ich befürchte, wir können Ihnen höchstens 5 Pfund in der Stunde zahlen
    I love watching the animals \at play ich sehe den Tieren gerne beim Spielen zu;
    everything is \at a standstill alles steht still;
    the country was \at war das Land befand sich im Krieg;
    she finished \at second place in the horse race sie belegte bei dem Pferderennen den zweiten Platz;
    to be \at an advantage/ a disadvantage im Vorteil/Nachteil sein;
    to be \at fault im Unrecht sein;
    \at first zuerst, am Anfang;
    \at first they were happy together anfangs waren sie miteinander glücklich;
    \at last endlich, schließlich + superl
    she's \at her best when she's under stress sie ist am besten, wenn sie im Stress ist;
    he was \at his happiest while he was still in school in der Schule war er noch am glücklichsten;
    \at large in Freiheit;
    there was a murderer \at large ein Mörder war auf freiem Fuß
    I was so depressed \at the news ich war über die Nachricht sehr frustriert;
    we are unhappy \at the current circumstances die gegenwärtigen Umstände machen uns unglücklich ( fam);
    don't be angry \at her! ärgere dich nicht über sie!;
    I'm amazed \at the way you can talk ich bin erstaunt, wie du reden kannst after vb
    many people in the audience were crying \at the film viele Leute im Publikum weinten wegen des Films;
    they laughed \at her funny joke sie lachten über ihren komischen Witz;
    she shuddered \at the thought of flying in an airplane sie erschauderte bei dem Gedanken an einen Flug in einem Flugzeug;
    her pleasure \at the bouquet was plain to see ihre Freude über den Blumenstrauß war unübersehbar
    I'm here \at your invitation ich bin auf Ihre Einladung hin gekommen;
    \at your request we will send extra information auf Ihre Bitte hin senden wir Ihnen zusätzliche Informationen;
    \at that daraufhin
    8) after vb ( in ability to) bei +dat;
    he excels \at estimating the seriousness of the offers er tut sich beim Einschätzen der Ernsthaftigkeit der Angebote hervor after adj
    he's very good \at getting on with people er kann sehr gut mit Menschen umgehen;
    she's good \at maths but bad \at history sie ist gut in Mathematik, aber schlecht in Geschichte;
    he is poor \at giving instructions er kann keine guten Anweisungen geben after n
    he's a failure \at love er kennt sich kaum in der Liebe aus
    9) after vb ( repeatedly do) an +dat;
    the dog gnawed \at the bone der Hund knabberte an dem Knochen herum;
    she clutched \at the thin gown sie klammerte sich an den dünnen Morgenmantel;
    if you persevere \at a skill long enough, you will master it wenn man eine Fertigkeit lange genug trainiert, beherrscht man sie auch;
    to be \at sth mit etw dat beschäftigt sein;
    he's been \at it for at least 15 years er macht das jetzt schon seit 15 Jahren
    they smiled \at us as we drove by sie lächelten uns zu, als wir vorbeifuhren;
    he glanced \at his wife before he answered er warf seiner Frau einen Blick zu, bevor er antwortet;
    she hates it when people laugh \at her sie hasst es, ausgelacht zu werden;
    the kids waved \at their father die Kinder winkten ihrem Vater zu;
    some dogs howl \at the moon manche Hunde heulen den Mond an;
    the policeman rushed \at him der Polizist rannte auf ihn zu;
    the policy aimed \at reducing taxation die Politik hatte eine Steuerreduzierung zum Ziel;
    what are you hinting \at? was hast du vor?;
    to go \at sb jdn angreifen
    \at a rough guess, I'd say the job will take three or four weeks grob geschätzt würde ich sagen, die Arbeit dauert drei bis vier Wochen
    PHRASES:
    to be \at the end of one's rope mit seinem Latein am Ende sein;
    \at hand in Reichweite;
    we have to use all the resources \at hand wir müssen alle verfügbaren Ressourcen einsetzen;
    to be \at one's wit's end mit seiner Weisheit am Ende sein;
    \at all überhaupt;
    she barely made a sound \at all sie hat fast keinen Ton von sich gegeben;
    I haven't been well \at all recently mir ging es in letzter Zeit gar nicht gut;
    I don't like him \at all ich kann ihn einfach nicht ausstehen;
    did she suffer \at all? hat sie denn gelitten?;
    nothing/nobody \at all gar [o überhaupt] nichts/niemand;
    I'm afraid I've got nothing \at all to say ich befürchte, ich habe gar nichts zu sagen;
    there was nobody at home \at all when I called dort war niemand zu Hause, als ich anrief;
    not \at all ( polite response) gern geschehen, keine Ursache;
    ( definitely not) keineswegs, überhaupt [o durchaus] nicht;
    I'm not \at all in a hurry - please don't rush ich habe es wirklich nicht eilig - renne bitte nicht so;
    to get \at sth auf etw hinaus wollen [o abzielen];
    \at that noch dazu;
    where it's \at (fam: fashionable) wo etw los ist;
    New York is where it's \at, stylewise in New York ist modemäßig richtig was los ( fam)

    English-German students dictionary > at

  • 63 criss-cross

    ['kriskros]
    (made of lines which cross each other repeatedly: a criss-cross pattern.) krížom-krážom
    * * *
    • krížom krážom
    • krížový

    English-Slovak dictionary > criss-cross

  • 64 say

    1. I
    do you mean what you say? вы в самом деле думаете так, как говорите?; that's just what I was about to say это как раз то, что я собирался сказать; what have you to say? что вы можете или хотите сказать?; a writer with smth. to say писатель, у которого есть, что поведать /сказать/; I have nothing to say мне нечего сказать; it is not for me to say не мне об этом судить; as our friend used to say как говаривал наш друг; I say! coll. а) послушай!; б) подумать только!; you don't say! coll. что вы говорите!, не может быть!; I dare say coll. вполне возможно
    2. II
    say in some manner if I may say so если мне позволительно будет заметить; I should say so! еще бы!; what right have you to say so? какое право вы имеете так говорить?; I came very near to saying so я почти так и сказал; do it because I said so сделайте это, потому что я так сказал /велел, приказал/; why didn't you say so at the outset? почему вы этого не сказали с самого начала? id you may well say so coll. совершенно верно; so you say! и вы так думаете!; I should say not coll. еще бы, конечно же нет!
    3. III
    say smth.
    1) say "please" and "thank you" ("hellos", something, this, that, nothing, a few words, no more, enough, etc.) говорить "пожалуйста" и "спасибо" и т.д.; what is he saying? что он говорит?; it is better to say too little than too much лучше сказать слишком мало, чем слишком много; he says little он не болтлив, он неразговорчив; he didn't say a word он не сказал /не вымолвил/ ни слова; say no more! coll. все ясно!, понятно!
    2) say poems (a piece of poetry. a prayer /grace/, etc.) говорить /читать/ стихи и т.д.; say mass служить обедню; say one's lessons отвечать урок; the signpost says London указатель показывает в сторону Лондона; the clock says ten o'clock часы показывают десять
    3) say no (yes) отказываться (соглашаться); you say yes one moment and no the next вы то, соглашаетесь, то отказываетесь; that is not saying very much этим не так уж много сказано; it is saying a great deal этим уже много сказано; he said as much он примерно так и сказал; what 1 say is no по-моему /мое мнение/, нужно отказаться; if it is too much. shall we say l 10? если это слишком много /дорого/, то пусть будет десять фунтов!
    4. IV
    say smth. in some manner say smth. clearly (impressively, well, aloud, peremptorily, reproachfully, apologetically, bluntly, frankly, repeatedly, etc.) говорить /сказать/ что-л. четко и т.д.; say it. again (a thing over and over again) повторять что-л. (снова и снова); say that again coll. и не говори!
    5. XI
    be said somewhere it isn't said in good company в приличном обществе об этом не принято говорить; be said on smth. the last word has not yet been said on this subject по этому вопросу последнее слово еще не сказано; be said in some manner all that can be said in a couple of words все, что можно сказать в нескольких словах; it is well said это хорошо сказано; be said to smb. he never hears what is said to him он никогда не слышит, что ему говорят; be said to be smth. he is said to be a good singer говорят, [что] он хороший певец; the furniture is said not to be worth much говорят, что эта мебель не очень ценная; be said to do smth. nobody call be said to have understood him говорят, что его никто не понимал; be said, that... it is [generally] (commonly, etc.) said that health is the most important thing [обычно и т.д.] говорят, что здоровье - самое важное; it is said that there has been an earthquake in Italy (that we're going to have a cold winter, etc.) говорят, что в Италии было землетрясение и т.д.; be said smth. against (for) smth., smb. not one word was said against it (against his plan, against her nomination, against the man, etc.) против этого и т.д. не было сказано ни слева; nothing was said for this plan никто не поддержал этот план || there is much to be said for smth. это заслуживает одобрения; there is much to be said for this invention можно многое сказать в пользу этого изобретения
    6. XXI1
    1) say smth. to smb. say "good morning" to each other (smth. to the children, this to herself. etc.) говорить друг другу "доброе утро" и т.д.; I am saying to you what I wouldn't say to everyone я говорю вам то, что не стал бы говорить всем и каждому; say smth. to oneself говорить что-л. про себя; say smth. with (without) smth. say smth. with joy (with envy, with a heavy heart, without vanity, etc.) с радостью и т.д. говорить что-л.; smth. in smth. say smth. in anger (in fury, etc.) говорить что-л. в раздражении и т.д.; say smth. in jest сказать что-л. в шутку; say smth. in smb.'s defence (in smb.'s praise) говорить что-л. в чью-л. защиту (с похвалой о ком-л.) || say smth. from one's heart говорить что-л. от всего сердца; say smth. in a loud (soft, hoarse, etc.) voice говорить или сказать что-л. громким и т.д. голосом /громко и т.д./; say smth. under one's breath сказать что-л. шепотом; say smth. to smb.'s face говорить /сказать/ что-л. кому-л. в лицо; say smth. in some language сказать что-л. на каком-л. языке; how do you say this in English? как это сказать по-английски?
    2) say smth. about /of/ smb., smth. say unkind things about one's playmates (nothing about it, much about this style, etc.) плохо говорить /отзываться/ о своих товарищах и т.д.; have you said anything about it to him? вы что-нибудь ему говорили об этом?; what do people say of me? что говорят обо мне [люди]?; to say nothing of the rest не говоря уже об остальных; say smth. for smth., smb. say much for his style высказать одобрение по поводу его стиля; there is not much to say for his work похвалить его работу не за что; I can't say much for his mathematics я ничего хорошего о его успехах по математике сказать не могу; that doesn't say much for his intelligence это не говорит в пользу его ума; say a good word for smb. замолвить за кого-л. словечко, похвалить кого-л.; he had nothing to say for himself ему нечего было сказать в свое оправдание; say smth. in smth. say smth. in fun (in good earnest, etc.) утверждать что-л. в шутку и т.д.; say smth. with (without) smth. say smth. with good reason (without the slightest foundation, etc.) утверждать что-л. с полным основанием и т.д.; say smth. to smth. coll. say yes to an invitation принять приглашение; say no to a request (to a question, etc.) дать отрицательный ответ на просьбу и т.д.; I wouldn't say по to a glass of beer я бы не отказался от стаканчика пива; what do you say to a short walk (to a trip to London, to a meal, to a bath, to a theatre, etc.)? что вы скажете относительно /как насчет/ того, чтобы пойти погулять и т.д.?
    7. XXV
    say [that]... say that he is busy (he is very ill, that the harvest will be good, etc.) говорить /сказать/, что он занят и т.д.; I am glad /happy/ (sorry, etc.) to say that he is here я рад и т.д. сказать, что он здесь; people say that he is intelligent говорят, что он умный; everybody says that... все говорят, что...; it goes without saying that... coll. само собой разумеется, что...; the book (the letter, the article, etc.) says that... в письме и т.д. говорится, что...; the text (the law) says... текст (закон) гласят...; say what... (who..., how..., when..., etc.) say what I feel (what you think, what is wrong, who it was, why he does it, if he knows it, how this can be done, etc.) сказать, что я чувствую /ощущаю/ и т.д.; it is hard to say when he'll be back трудно сказать, когда он вернется; there's no saying why he does these things нельзя сказать /объяснить/, почему он делает такие вещи /так ведет себя/; abs "Yes", he said "Да",сказал он; let's meet, say, on Wednesday coll. встретимся, ну скажем, хотя бы в среду
    8. XXVII2
    say of smb. that... they say of him that he is mad (of her that she has seen the world, etc.) о нем говорят, что он не в своем уме и т.д.

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > say

  • 65 sound

    1. I
    the organ (the whistle, the horn, the hooter, etc.) sounds звучит орган и т.д.; I cannot make this bell sound у меня этот звонок не звонит; this black key on the piano won't sound эта черная клавиша на рояле не издает звука
    2. II
    sound in some manner sound mournfully (monotonously, ominously, mysteriously, jarringly, etc.) звучать печально и т.д.; "rough" and "ruff" sound alike слова "rough" и "ruff" звучат одинаково; sound in some place the report sounded everywhere звук выстрела был слышен /прокатился/ повсюду; that shout sounded very close этот крик раздался где-то совсем близко
    3. III
    1) sound smth. sound the bell звонить в колокол; sound a trumpet (a horn) трубить в трубу (в рог); sound a high note издавать высокий звук
    2) sound smth. sound a signal дать сигнал; sound an alarm бить тревогу; sound the retreat (the charge, the reveille, the call to arms, etc.) трубить сигнал к отступлению и т.д.; the clock sounded noon часы пробили полдень; in his words there sounded a note of alarm в его словах (прозвучала тревога
    3) sound smth. sound each letter (each syllable, etc.) произносить каждую букву и т.д.
    4) sound smb., smth. sound a patient прослушать [сердце, легкие у] больного; sound smb.'s lungs выслушать легкие у кого-л.; sound the walls простучать /проверить на звук/ стены
    4. IV
    1) sound smth. in some manner sound the horn loudly (repeatedly, sharply, etc.) громко и т.д. (просигналить, дать громкий и т.д. сигнал
    2) sound smth. in some manner sound every consonant distinctly четко /ясно/ произносить каждую согласную
    3) sound smb., smth. some manner sound a patient (smb.'s lungs, etc.) thoroughly (carefully, etc.) тщательно и т.д. выслушать больного и т.д.
    5. XI
    1) be sounded at some time the bell is sounded at eight звонок дается в восемь часов; be sounded by smb. the first note of danger was sounded by the press в прессе прозвучали первые нотки тревоги
    2) be sounded the "h" in "hour" is not sounded в слове "hour" звук "h" не произносится
    6. XIII
    1) sound smth. to do smth. sound the horn to warn the other driver (pedestrians, etc.) дать сигнал /посигналить/, чтобы предупредить другого водителя и т.д.
    2) sound smb. to do smth. sound a patient to see what is wrong выслушать /прослушать/ больного, чтобы установить, что с ним
    7. XV
    sound loud (clear, shrill, queer, soft, etc.) звучать громко и т.д.; his voice sounded hollow его голос звучал глухо; the bell sounds cracked колокольчик дребезжит; the wall sounds hollow у этой стены полый звук; the box sounds empty на звук ящик пустой; sound interesting (alluring, promising, reasonable, odd, paradoxical, etc.) казаться интересным и т.д.; does this sentence sound right? это предложение звучит правильно?; his explanation sounds plausible его объяснение звучит правдоподобно; how does the idea (this proposal, the story, etc.) sound to you? как вы относитесь к этой идее и т.д.?; doesn't he sound angry? судя по голосу, он сердится
    8. XVI
    sound for smth. the trumpet sounds for battle труба зовет на бой; the bell sounded at eight o'clock for dinner в восемь часов был звонок на обед; sound in (on, etc.) smth. footsteps sounded in the distance (in the hall, on the stairs, on the porch, etc.) вдали и т.д. послышались шаги; his advice seems to keep sounding in my ears его совет как будто звучит у меня в ушах
    9. XIX1
    sound like smth. sound like a promise (like a paradox, like a fairy-tale, like heresy, etc.) звучать как обещание и т.д.; it sounds like thunder это похоже на гром; it sounds like an animal howling это напоминает /похоже на/ вой зверя; it soundsounds like fun кажется, будет весело
    10. XXI1
    sound smth. after smth. sound the "all clear" after an air raid дать сигнал отбоя после воздушной тревоги
    11. XXV
    sound as if... his voice sounds as if he had a cold судя по голосу /мне показалось/, что он простужен; it sounds as if he wanted to back out of it это прозвучало так, как будто он хочет пойти на попятный
    12. XXVII2
    sound to smb. as if... it sounds to me as if someone were trying to get into the house (as if someone was running away, etc.) по звуку у меня сложилось впечатление /мне показалось/, что кто-то пытался забраться в дом и т.д.

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > sound

  • 66 criss-cross

    ['kriskros]
    (made of lines which cross each other repeatedly: a criss-cross pattern.) încrucişat

    English-Romanian dictionary > criss-cross

  • 67 criss-cross

    ['kriskros]
    (made of lines which cross each other repeatedly: a criss-cross pattern.) δικτυωτός

    English-Greek dictionary > criss-cross

  • 68 criss-cross

    ['kriskros]
    (made of lines which cross each other repeatedly: a criss-cross pattern.) křížový; křížem krážem

    English-Czech dictionary > criss-cross

  • 69 pin one's faith on smb.

    (pin one's faith (или hopes) on (to или upon) smb. (или smth.))
    возлагать надежды, всецело полагаться на кого-л., слепо полагаться на кого-л. (или что-л.)

    There was a lad you could pin your hopes to. (E. O'Connor, ‘The Edge of Sadness’, part I, ch. V) — На этого парня можно было надеяться.

    And from then on Ernest pinned his faith on revolution. (J. London, ‘The Iron Heel’, ch. X) — С этого момента Эрнест стал возлагать надежды только на революцию.

    He... repeatedly warned her not to pin her faith more on him than on any other critic. (B. Shaw, ‘Cashel Byron's Profession’, ch. I) — Отец... неоднократно предостерегал Лидию: нельзя слепо полагаться ни на него, ни на других критиков ее вкуса в области искусства.

    Large English-Russian phrasebook > pin one's faith on smb.

  • 70 again and again

    1. то и дело

    come again? — простите, не расслышал, что вы сказали?

    2. неоднократно

    once and again — несколько раз; неоднократно; иногда

    Синонимический ряд:
    often (other) frequently; habitually; many a time; many times; much; oft; often; oftentimes; oftentimes (literary); ofttimes; over and over; regularly; repeatedly; time and again

    English-Russian base dictionary > again and again

  • 71 oftentimes

    adv книжн. часто, много раз
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. frequently (adj.) customarily; frequently; generally; much; oft; often; recurrently; regularly; repeatedly
    2. often (other) again and again; frequently; many a time; many times; much; often

    English-Russian base dictionary > oftentimes

  • 72 over again

    снова; еще раз

    I hope we shall meet again — я надеюсь, мы снова увидимся

    again and again — снова и снова, то и дело; неоднократно

    once and again — несколько раз; неоднократно; иногда

    Синонимический ряд:
    anew (other) afresh; again; anew; newly; once more; over; repeatedly

    English-Russian base dictionary > over again

  • 73 over and over

    1. то и дело

    short and — знак союза «и»

    he and I — я и он; мы с ним

    imp. and exp — имп. и эксп

    2. много раз

    out and away — гораздо, намного, значительно

    over and over again — много раз; неоднократно

    Синонимический ряд:
    often (other) again and again; frequently; habitually; much; oft; often; oftentimes; ofttimes; regularly; repeatedly; time and again

    English-Russian base dictionary > over and over

  • 74 time and again

    1. то и дело

    come again? — простите, не расслышал, что вы сказали?

    2. неоднократно

    over and over again — много раз; неоднократно

    once and again — несколько раз; неоднократно; иногда

    again and again — снова и снова, то и дело; неоднократно

    Синонимический ряд:
    often (other) again and again; frequently; habitually; much; oft; often; oftentimes; ofttimes; over and over; regularly; repeatedly

    English-Russian base dictionary > time and again

  • 75 criss-cross

    ['kriskros]
    (made of lines which cross each other repeatedly: a criss-cross pattern.) entrecroisé

    English-French dictionary > criss-cross

  • 76 criss-cross

    ['kriskros]
    (made of lines which cross each other repeatedly: a criss-cross pattern.) xadrez

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > criss-cross

  • 77 OUR

    As described in the entry WE, the 3rd person pl. pronouns distinguish plural forms from dual (depending on whether two or more persons are involved) and exclusive forms from inclusive (depending on whether the party addressed is included in “we/our”). Tolkien revised the relevant endings repeatedly. According to one late resolution described in VT49:16, the endings for exclusive “our” are –lma in the plural and –mma as a dual form, hence *aldalma “our tree” (with an “our” of at least three persons, not including the party addressed), but *aldamma “our tree = my and one other person’s tree”. The corresponding inclusive forms are –lwa (plural) and –ngwa (dual). Since the subject ending corresponding to the former is attested as “-lwe, –lve” (VT49:51), –lwa can surely also appear as *-lva, as in *omentielva “our meeting” (attested in the genitive case: omentielvo “of our meeting”, WJ:367). Hence *aldalwa/aldalva “our tree” (an “our” of at least three persons, including the party addressed), dual *aldangwa “our tree = thy and my tree”. – An independent word for plural exclusive "our" appears in VT43:19, 35: menya (also menyë modifying a plural noun). The corresponding plural inclusive form should apparently be *venya (pl. *venyë) for archaic *wenya (pl. wenyai > wenyë). The dual forms would most likely be *mentya (excl.) and *ventya (incl.); compare me, we/ve as the independent pronouns for “we” (with dual forms met, wet/*vet and dative forms *ment, * went/vent, from which the independent possessive pronouns are apparently derived by adding the adjectival ending -ya). – Notice that in an earlier conceptual phase, the forms in –mm- were plural (not as later dual) inclusive, and the forms in –lm- were plural inclusive rather than exclusive. This is why the word translated “of our meeting” appeared as omentielmo in the first edition of LotR, but was changed to omentielvo in the Second Edition. Cf. also Átaremma “our Father” as the first word of Tolkien’s translation of the Lord’s Prayer (VT43:12); this “our” is obviously meant to be plural exclusive rather than dual as it later became (according to Tolkien’s later conventions, “our Father” would be *Átarelma when a group of three or more persons addresses a party not included in “our”, in this case the Father himself).

    Quettaparma Quenyallo (English-Quenya) > OUR

  • 78 crash

    crash [kræʃ]
    accident ⇒ 1 (a) fracas ⇒ 1 (b) krach ⇒ 1 (c) panne ⇒ 1 (d) patatras ⇒ 4 avoir un accident ⇒ 5 (a) s'écraser ⇒ 5 (a), 5 (b) retentir ⇒ 5 (b) s'effondrer ⇒ 5 (d) tomber en panne ⇒ 5 (e)
    1 noun
    (a) (collision) accident m;
    ∎ car/plane/train crash accident m de voiture/d'avion/ferroviaire;
    ∎ we were in a crash (car accident) nous avons eu un accident de voiture;
    ∎ the car looks as though it has been in a crash la voiture semble avoir été accidentée;
    ∎ the force of the crash la force de l'impact;
    ∎ Rugby to do a crash tackle plaquer violemment
    (b) (loud noise) fracas m;
    ∎ a crash of thunder un coup de tonnerre;
    ∎ there was a loud crash as the plate hit the ground cela a fait un bruit fracassant quand l'assiette est tombée par terre;
    ∎ there was a loud crash from the kitchen un grand fracas a retenti dans la cuisine;
    ∎ he closed the lid with a crash il a fermé le couvercle avec fracas;
    ∎ he fell to the floor with a crash il est tombé par terre dans un grand fracas
    (c) Finance (slump) krach m, débâcle f
    (d) Computing panne f
    (diet, programme) intensif, de choc
    ∎ he ran crash into a wall il est rentré en plein dans le mur;
    ∎ it went crash ça a fait boum;
    ∎ something went crash in the attic quelque chose est tombé dans le grenier
    patatras!
    (a) (car, train, driver) avoir un accident; (plane) s'écraser, se crasher;
    ∎ we're going to crash (plane) on va s'écraser; (car) on va lui rentrer dedans/rentrer dans le mur/ etc; (train) on va avoir un accident;
    ∎ the car hit a patch of ice and crashed la voiture a eu un accident après avoir glissé sur une plaque de verglas;
    ∎ a detailed study of what actually happens when a car crashes une étude détaillée de ce qui se passe vraiment lors des accidents de voiture;
    ∎ the French car crashed at the first bend la voiture française a eu un accident dans le premier virage;
    ∎ the cars crashed (head on) les voitures se sont percutées (de plein fouet);
    ∎ to crash into sth percuter qch, rentrer dans qch;
    ∎ the car crashed through the fence la voiture est passée à travers la clôture;
    ∎ to crash into sb (person) rentrer dans qn;
    ∎ I crashed into him je lui suis rentré dedans
    (b) (make loud noise → thunder) retentir; (→ waves) s'écraser;
    ∎ the thunder crashed (once) il y eut un violent coup de tonnerre; (repeatedly) le tonnerre retentit;
    ∎ what are you crashing about at this hour for? pourquoi fais-tu autant de vacarme ou boucan à cette heure?;
    ∎ the elephants crashed through the undergrowth les éléphants ont traversé le sous-bois dans un vacarme terrible
    (c) (fall, hit with loud noise or violently)
    ∎ the tree came crashing down l'arbre s'est abattu avec fracas;
    ∎ the bookcase came crashing down la bibliothèque s'est écroulée avec fracas;
    ∎ her world came crashing down (about) her or her ears tout son monde s'est écroulé;
    ∎ the vase crashed to the ground le vase s'est fracassé au sol;
    ∎ his fist crashed into the other man's face son poing a percuté avec force ou violence le visage de l'autre
    (d) Stock Exchange s'effondrer;
    ∎ shares crashed from 750p to 110p le cours des actions s'est effondré: de 750 pence il est passé à 110 pence
    (e) Computing (computer network, system) sauter; (computer) tomber en panne, planter
    (f) familiar (spend night, sleep) pieuter, pioncer; (fall asleep) s'endormir□ ;
    ∎ can I crash at your place? je peux pieuter chez toi?;
    ∎ I need somewhere to crash for the next week j'ai besoin d'un endroit où crécher la semaine prochaine
    ∎ to crash a car avoir un accident avec une voiture; (on purpose) démolir une voiture;
    ∎ to crash a plane s'écraser en avion;
    ∎ he crashed the car through the fence/shop-window il a traversé la clôture/la vitrine avec la voiture;
    ∎ she crashed the car into a wall elle est rentrée dans ou a percuté un mur (avec la voiture)
    (b) familiar (party) s'inviter à□, taper l'incruste à
    (c) Computing faire tomber en panne
    ►► crash barrier glissière f de sécurité;
    crash course cours m intensif;
    ∎ a crash course in French un cours intensif de français;
    crash dive (of submarine) plongée f raide; (of plane) plongeon m;
    crash helmet casque m (de protection);
    crash landing atterrissage m forcé ou en catastrophe;
    familiar crash pad piaule f de dépannage;
    ∎ he let me use his place as a crash pad il m'a laissé crécher chez lui pour me dépanner;
    crash test dummy mannequin-test m;
    crash victim victime f d'un accident
    familiar (fall asleep) s'endormir□ ; (spend the night, sleep) pieuter, pioncer;
    ∎ I found him crashed out in the corner je l'ai trouvé endormi□ ou qui roupillait dans le coin;
    ∎ she's absolutely crashed out elle dort comme une souche□, elle en écrase

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > crash

  • 79 punch

    punch [pʌntʃ]
    1 noun
    (a) (blow) coup m de poing;
    ∎ he gave him a punch on the chin/in the stomach il lui a donné un coup de poing dans le menton/dans l'estomac;
    ∎ familiar to pack a powerful or mean punch (hit hard) cogner dur□ ; Boxing avoir du punch□ ; (drink, cocktail) être costaud; (film) être percutant□
    (b) figurative (effectiveness → of person) punch m inv; (of speech, cartoon, play) mordant m;
    ∎ find a slogan with a bit more punch trouvez un slogan un peu plus accrocheur
    (c) (for holes → in paper) perforateur m inv; (→ in metal) poinçonneuse f; (for tickets → by hand) poinçonneuse f; (→ machine) composteur m; (steel rod, die) poinçon m
    (d) (for stamping design) machine f à estamper
    (e) (for nails, bolts) chasse-clou m
    (f) (drink) punch m
    (a) (hit → once) donner un coup de poing à; (→ repeatedly) marteler à coups de poing;
    ∎ he punched him on the chin/nose il lui a donné un coup de poing au menton/sur le nez;
    ∎ he punched him in or on the jaw il lui a donné un coup de poing dans les gencives;
    ∎ he punched the door il a martelé la porte à coups de poing;
    ∎ to punch the air lever le bras en signe de victoire
    (b) (key, button) appuyer sur;
    ∎ I punched the return key j'ai appuyé sur la touche retour
    (c) (pierce → ticket) poinçonner; (→ in machine) composter; (→ paper, computer card) perforer; (→ sheet metal) poinçonner;
    ∎ to punch a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch;
    ∎ to punch the time clock or one's time card pointer
    (d) (stamp) estamper
    ∎ to punch cattle être cowboy
    (strike) frapper;
    ∎ no punching! pas de coups de poing!;
    ∎ they were punching away at each other ils se donnaient des coups de poing
    ►► punch bowl (container) coupe f à punch; British Geography (between two hills) cuvette f;
    American Computing punch card carte f perforée;
    punch line chute f (d'une histoire drôle);
    ∎ I've forgotten the punch line j'ai oublié la chute ou comment ça finit
    (a) (enter → code, number) taper, composer; (→ figures, data) introduire;
    ∎ punch your number in composez votre numéro
    (b) (knock in → door) défoncer (à coups de poing); (→ nails) enfoncer;
    ∎ familiar I'll punch your face or head or teeth in! je vais te casser la figure!
    American (on time clock) pointer (en arrivant)
    (a) (enter → code, number) taper, composer
    (b) (cut out → form, pattern) découper;
    ∎ the holes are punched out by a machine les trous sont faits par une machine
    (c) (remove → nail, bolt) enlever au chasse-clou
    (d) (stamp) estamper, emboutir
    ∎ to punch sb's lights out, American to punch sb out (beat up) tabasser qn, amocher qn;
    ∎ American to get punched out se faire tabasser ou amocher;
    ∎ American to punch it out with sb échanger des coups de poing avec qn□
    (a) American (on time clock) pointer (en partant)
    (b) familiar (pilot) s'éjecter

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > punch

  • 80 Bedson, George

    SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy
    [br]
    b. 3 November 1820 Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire, England
    d. 12 December 1884 Manchester (?), England
    [br]
    English metallurgist, inventor of the continuous rolling mill.
    [br]
    He acquired a considerable knowledge of wire-making in his father's works before he took a position in 1839 at the works of James Edleston at Warrington. From there, in 1851, he went to Manchester as Manager of Richard Johnson \& Sons' wire mill, where he remained for the rest of his life. It was there that he initiated several important improvements in the manufacture of wire. These included a system of circulating puddling furnace water bottoms and sides, and a galvanizing process. His most important innovation, however, was the continuous mill for producing iron rod for wiredrawing. Previously the red-hot iron billets had to be handled repeatedly through a stand or set of rolls to reduce the billet to the required shape, with time and heat being lost at each handling. In Bedson's continuous mill, the billet entered the first of a succession of stands placed as closely to each other as possible and emerged from the final one as rod suitable for wiredrawing, without any intermediate handling. A second novel feature was that alternate rolls were arranged vertically to save turning the piece manually through a right angle. That improved the quality as well as the speed of production. Bedson's first continuous mill was erected in Manchester in 1862 and had sixteen stands in tandem. A mill on this principle had been patented the previous year by Charles While of Pontypridd, South Wales, but it was Bedson who made it work and brought it into use commercially. A difficult problem to overcome was that as the piece being rolled lengthened, its speed increased, so that each pair of rolls had to increase correspondingly. The only source of power was a steam engine working a single drive shaft, but Bedson achieved the greater speeds by using successively larger gear-wheels at each stand.
    Bedson's first mill was highly successful, and a second one was erected at the Manchester works; however, its application was limited to the production of small bars, rods and sections. Nevertheless, Bedson's mill established an important principle of rolling-mill design that was to have wider applications in later years.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    Obituary, 1884, Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute 27:539–40. W.K.V.Gale, 1969, Iron and Steel, London: Longmans, pp. 81–2.
    LRD

    Biographical history of technology > Bedson, George

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • other minds, problem of — In epistemology, the problem of explaining how it is possible for one person to know anything about the quality of another person s inner experience, or even that other people have inner experiences at all. According to a standard example,… …   Universalium

  • Christianity and other religions — Part of a series on Christianity   …   Wikipedia

  • Greasy Lake & Other Stories — infobox Book | name = Greasy Lake Other Stories title orig = translator = image caption = Paperback cover author = T. Coraghessan Boyle illustrator = cover artist = country = United States language = English series = genre = publisher = Penguin… …   Wikipedia

  • The Sneetches and Other Stories — The Sneetches redirects here. For the band, see The Sneetches (band). The Sneetches   …   Wikipedia

  • Olive, the Other Reindeer — Genre Animated Distributed by 20th Television Creator Matt Groening …   Wikipedia

  • Doctor Eggman in other media — Doctor Eggman / Doctor Robotnik is a Sega video game character. Since his debut in the Sonic the Hedgehog series of games (1991), he has uniformly appeared in every form of Sonic related media, including animation and comic books. Adventures of… …   Wikipedia

  • Mystique in other media — Adaptations of Mystique in other media Created by Chris Claremont Dave Cockrum Original source Comics published by Marvel Comics First appearance Ms. Marvel #16 (May 1978) …   Wikipedia

  • List of other fictional United States Presidents — Unnamed presidentsUnnamed President in: Advise and Consent * Was governor of California when nominated. * Died in office of a heart attack after the defeat of his controversial nominee for Secretary of State. * Played in the movie version by… …   Wikipedia

  • In Other Worlds — infobox Book | name = In Other Worlds title orig = translator = author = A. A. Attanasio cover artist = country = United States language = English series = Radix Tetrad genre = Science fiction novel publisher = release date = 1985 media type =… …   Wikipedia

  • Starscream (other incarnations) — As the Transformers franchise has grown, more continuities separate from the original series and its subsidiaries have come into existence, with some continuities featuring a unique version of Starscream. Beast Wars II Transformers character name …   Wikipedia

  • Jean Grey in other media — Jean Grey is a member of the X Men, and has been included in almost every media adaptation of the X Men franchise, including film, television, computer and video games.Television and visual mediaTV appearances*Jean Grey as Marvel Girl made her… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»