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render

  • 21 ROT

    * * *
    n. insensibility (from a blow); slá e-n í r., to stun, render senseless by a blow; liggja í roti, to lie stunned.
    * * *
    n. a concussion of the brain from a blow, as also the stunning or insensibility from such a blow; falla í rot, Korm. 230; hann réttir við ór rotinu, 62; spyrndi Grettir svá fast við eyrun; á tveimr at þeir lágu í roti, Grett. 127; hann sló sveininn í rot, … í því raknaði sveinninn við, Ísl. ii. 421: also the insensibility of a drunkard, rakna ór roti, liggja í roti, Snót 100. rot-högg, n. a staggering, stunning blow.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > ROT

  • 22 rót

    * * *
    n. insensibility (from a blow); slá e-n í r., to stun, render senseless by a blow; liggja í roti, to lie stunned.
    * * *
    1.
    f. [different from the preceding, perh. akin to hrót, q. v.; Ivar Aasen rot]:—the inner part of the roof of a house, where meat, fish, and stores are hung up; mær nökkur átti erendi at fara í rót upp, þá sá hún liggja á hurðásnum sjau fiska skarpa, Bs. i. 209.
    2.
    n. the tossing, pitching, of an unruly sea; kemr ró eptir hvíldarlaust rót, calm after rough weather, Sks. 235; haf-rót, a violent rolling of the sea.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > rót

  • 23 RÓT

    * * *
    n. insensibility (from a blow); slá e-n í r., to stun, render senseless by a blow; liggja í roti, to lie stunned.
    * * *
    f., pl. rætr (rœtr), [a word common to all Teut, languages, cp.also Lat. rādix]:—a root; hvers hann af rót um renn, Hm. 139; rót af grasi, Pr. 471; íllr ávöxtr af íllri rót, Fms. ii. 48: metaph., vera rót ( cause) undir e-u, Sturl. ii. 72; koma af rótum e-s, id., Fms. ix. 254; rót ok upphaf, Fb. iii. 245; af hverjum rótum þetta hefði risit, 308; af rót vándra manna, Bs. 11. 93.
    2. the lower part of a tree; rót kerlingar … hann tvíhendi oxina til rótarinnar, Grett. 151: a root of a tree used in witchcraft, of an enchanted thing, engi maðr skal hafa í húsi sinn staf eðr stalla, vit eða blót, eðr rót, eða þat er til heiðins siðar veit, N. G. L. i. 383, 389, cp. Grett. l. c.
    3. mathem. a root (square, cubic), MS. 544. 154, passim.
    COMPDS: rótardráttr, rótartré, rótaklumba.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > RÓT

  • 24 Serkir

    (gen. Serkja), m. pl. the Saracens; Assyrians, Persians, etc.
    * * *
    m. pl. [said to be derived from Arabic sharkeyn = Easterlings], the Saracens, the people of Serk-land; used of northern Africa, southern Spain, Fms. vi, vii, ix, Orkn., also in translations of ancient Lat. writers, of the Assyrians, Babylonians, Stj., Al. passim: Serkja-konungr, Serkja-ríki, the king, kingdom of the S., Al., Stj. Serk-neskr, adj. to render the Lat. Punicus, Róm. 324.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > Serkir

  • 25 SVARA

    * * *
    (að), v.
    1) to reply, answer, absol. or with double dat., s. e-m e-u (því mun ek s. þér um þetta, er satt er);
    3) s. fyrir e-n or e-t, to answer (be answerable, responsible) for (ek skal þar fyrir s.); s. skilum fyrir, to render account for.
    * * *
    að, [A. S. and-swarian; Engl. an-swer], to reply, answer, absol. or with double dat. (s. e-m e-u), ef maðr svarar eigi, Grág. i. 21; svara engu orði, Fb. ii. 63; Hrútr svaraði þá—‘ærit fögr er mær sjá,’ Nj. 2; því (dat.) mun ek svara þér um þetta er satt er, 49; hón svarar svá, at hón vill …, Fms. i. 2; svara e-u fyrir sik, to make answer in defence, 656 C. 29.
    II. as a law phrase, to answer, respond; svara til laga þeim jörðum sem keypt hefir, Dipl. iv. 9; s. lögriptingum á jörðu, ii. 20; svara máli fyrir e-n, to answer for, Nj. 106; s. sökum fyrir e-t, to pay the penally for, Sks. 796; s. e-m lögum, to answer according to the law, D. N.; s. þessum lögbrotum, to answer for them, Sks. 546; at þér svarit slíku fyrir sem þér hafit til gört, that you shall answer for what you have done, Boll. 350; s. skilum fyrir, to give an account for, Fms. vii. 127; eiga at s. málum, Stat. 309; um presta, hverju þeir skulu s., what duties they have to discharge, N. G. L. i. 345; svara til allra stétta, to pay taxes to all estates (king and clergy).
    2. svara e-u, to be equal, amount to; svá mikil kol sem svaraði fimm hrossa göngu, Dipl. v. 14; er svari innkaupum, N. G. L. iii. 16; sam-s.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SVARA

  • 26 taka

    * * *
    I)
    (tek; tók, tókum; tekinn), v.
    1) to take, catch, seize (tóku þeir laxinn ok otrinn ok báru með sér);
    G. tók inni vinstri hendi spjótit á lopti, G. caught the spear with his left hand;
    man hón taka fé okkart allt með ráni, she will take all our goods by force;
    taka e-n höndum, to seize one, take captive;
    tökum vápn vár, let us take to our weapons;
    2) fig., taka trú, to take the faith, become a Christian;
    taka skírn, to be baptized;
    taka hvíld, to take a rest;
    taka flótta, to take to flight;
    taka rœðu, umrœðu, to begin a parley;
    taka ráð, to take a counsel (= taka til ráðs);
    taka e-n orðum, to address one;
    taka sættir or sættum, to accept terms;
    taka þenna kost, to take this choice;
    taka stefnu, to fix a meeting;
    taka boði, to accept an offer;
    taka sótt, to be taken ill;
    taka úgleði, to get out of spirits;
    taka konung, to take, elect a king;
    taka konu, to take a wife;
    taka úkunna stigu, to take to unknown ways;
    taka e-n or e-m vel, to receive one well;
    taka e-t þvert, to take a thing crossly, deny flatly;
    taka upp höndum, to raise the hands;
    3) to reach, stretch forth, touch;
    fremri hyrnan tók viðbeinit, the upper horn caught the collar bone;
    því at ek tek eigi heim í kveld, for I shall not reach home to-night;
    hárit tók ofan á belti, the hair came down to her waist;
    4) to reach and take harbour (þeir tóku land á Melrakka-sléttu);
    5) to take, hold, of a vessel (ketill, er tók tvær tunnur);
    6) to be equivalent to, be worth (hringrinn tók tólf hundruð mórend);
    7) with infin., to begin (hann tók at yrkja, þegar er hann var ungr);
    nú taka öll húsin at lóga, now the whole house began to blaze;
    impers., þá tók at lægja veðrit, then the wind began to fall;
    8) to touch, regard, concern (þat allt, sem leikmenn tekr);
    9) to catch (up), come up with (hann var allra manna fóthvatastr, svá at engi hestr tók hann á rás);
    10) to start, rush (Eirikr tók út or stofunni, en konungr bað menn hlaupa eptir honum);
    taka á rás, taka frá, to take to running, run away (svá illt sem nú er frá at taka, þá mun þó síðarr verra);
    11) impers. it is taken;
    þá tók af veðrit (acc.) then the storm abated;
    kom á fótinn, svá at af tók, the stroke came on his leg, so that it was cut off;
    sýnina tekr frá e-m, one becomes blind;
    tók út skip Þangbrands, Th.’s ship drifted out;
    um várit er sumarhita tók, when the summer heat set in;
    12) with preps, and advs., taka e-n af lífi, lífdögum, taka e-n af, to take one’s life, put to death;
    taka e-n af nafni ok veldi, to deprive one of his title and power;
    taka e-t af e-m, to take a thing from one, deprive one of (er vér tókum seglit af honum, þá grét hann);
    taka af sér ópit, to cease weeping;
    taka e-t af e-m, to get frotn one (tekr hann af öllu fólki mikil lof);
    taka mikinn (mikil), lítinn (lítil) af e-u, to make (say) much, little of;
    hón tók lítil af öllu, she said little about it, took it coldly;
    øngan tek ek af um liðveizlu við þik, I will not pledge myself as to helping thee;
    taka e-t af, to choose, take;
    G. bauð þér góð boð, en þú vildir engi af taka, G. made thee good offers, but thou wouldst take none of them;
    fara sem fœtr mega af taka, at the top of one’s speed;
    hann sigldi suðr sem af tók, as fast as possible;
    to abolish, do away with (lagði á þat allan hug al taka af heiðni ok fornar venjur);
    taka e-t aptr, to take back, render void (taka aptr þat, er ek gef); to recall (taka aptr orð, heil sín);
    taka á e-u, to touch (hón tók á augum hans);
    taka vel, auðvelliga, lítt, illa á e-u, to take (a thing) well, in good part, ill, in ill part (fluttu þeir þetta fyrir jarli, en hann tók vel á);
    taka e-t á sik, to take upon oneself (kvaðst heldr vilja taka þat á sik at gefa honum annát augat);
    tóku þeir á sik svefn mikinn, they fell fast asleep;
    taka arf eptir e-n, to inherit one;
    taka e-t eptir, to get in return;
    með því at þú gerir svá, sem ek býð þér, skaltu nökkut eptir taka, thou shalt have some reward;
    taka e-t frá e-m, to take a thing away from one (þeir tóku spjótin frá þeim ok báru út á ána);
    taka e-n frá e-u, to deprive one of (taka e-n frá landi, ríki);
    taka e-t fyrir e-t, to take in return for (hann keypti sveinana ok tók fyrir þá vesl gott ok slagning); to take for, look upon as (lökum vér þat allt fyrir satt; því tek ek þat fyrir gaman);
    taka fyrir e-t, to refuse (tók E. eigi fyrir útanferð at sumri);
    taka hendi í e-t, to thrust one’s hand into;
    taka í hönd e-m, to shake hands with one;
    taka í móti, to offer resistance (þeir brendu víða bygðina, en bœndr tóku ekki í móti);
    taka niðr, to pull down, demolish (taka niðr til grundvallar allt þat verk); to graze a little, = taka til jarðar (þeir láta nú taka niðr hesta sína);
    taka ofan, to take down (Högni tekr ofan atgeirinn); to pull down (hann hafði látil taka ofan skála sinn);
    taka í sundr, to cut asunder;
    impers., slœmdi sverðinu til hans, svá at í sundr tók manninn, so that the man was cleft asunder;
    taka til e-s, to take to (tóku þá margir til at níða hann);
    taka til máls (orðs, orða), to begin to speak;
    nú er þar til máls at taka, at, now we must take up the story at this point, that;
    taka til varnar, to begin the defence;
    taka til e-s, to have recourse to, resort to (taka e-t til ráðs, bragðs); to concern (þetta mál, er til konungs tók);
    láta e-t til sín taka, to let it concern oneself, meddle with (Gísli lét fátt til sín taka);
    taka e-n til e-s, to choose, elect (Ólafr var til konungs tekinn um allt land);
    absol., taka til, to begin (hann hélt allt austr um Svínasund, þá tók til vald Svíakonungs);
    taka e-t til, to take to, do;
    ef hann tekr nökkut illt til, if he takes to any ill;
    taka um e-t, to take hold of, grasp (nú skaltu taka um fót honum);
    taka e-t undan, to take away;
    impers., undan kúnni tók nyt alla, the cow ceased to give milk;
    taka undan, to run away, escape (B. tók undan með rás);
    hann tók undir kverkina ok kyssti hana, he took her by the chin and kissed her;
    to undertake, take upon oneself;
    H. kvaðst ekki taka mundu undir vandræði þeira, H. said he would have nothing to do with their troubles;
    taka undir e-t með e-m, to back, help one in a thing (vil ek, at þér takit undir þetta mál með mér);
    þau tóku undir þetta léttiliga, they seconded it readily;
    hann tók seinliga undir, he was slow to answer;
    taka undir, to echo, resound (fjöllin tóku undir);
    taka e-t undir sik, to take on hand (Gizurr tók undir sik málit); to lay hold of (hann tekr undir sik eignir þær, er K. átti í Noregi);
    taka e-t upp, to pick up (S. tók upp hanzka sinn);
    taka upp fé fyrir e-m, to seize on, confiscate;
    taka upp borð, to set up the tables before a meal, but also to remove them after a meal;
    taka upp bygð sína, to remove one’s abode;
    hón tekr mart þat upp, er fjarri er mínum vilja, she takes much in hand that is far from my will;
    drykk ok vistir, svá sem skipit tók upp, as the ship could take;
    taka upp ný goðorð, to establish new priesthoods;
    taka upp verknað, to take up work;
    taka upp stœrð, to take to pride;
    taka upp sök, to take up a case;
    taka upp draum, to interpret a dream;
    taka e-t upp, to choose (seg nú skjótt, hvern kost þú vill upp taka);
    absol., taka upp, to extend, rise (rekkjustokkr tekr upp á millum rúma okkarra);
    taka út, to run out (E. tók út ór stofunni);
    taka við e-u, to receive (A. hafði tekit við föðurarf sínum);
    taka vel við e-m, to receive one well, give one a hearty welcome;
    taka við trú, to take the faith;
    þeir tóku vel við, they made a bold resistance;
    tók við hvárr af öðrum, one took up where the other left off;
    taka yfir e-t, to extend over (hann skal eignast af Englandi þat, sem uxahúð tekr yfir);
    impers. to come to an end, succeed (kveðst nú vænta, at nú mundi yfir taka);
    þeir munu allt til vinna at yfir taki við oss, to get the better of us;
    13) refl., takast;
    f.
    1) taking, capture, of a fortress, prisoner;
    2) taking, seizing, of property;
    * * *
    u, f. a taking, capture, Fms. x. 417 (of a fortress); of a prisoner, Ann. 1254: a taking, seizing, unlawful or violent, of property, Grág. ii. 188, 301; gjalda fyrir hval-tökuna, Bs. i. 657; fjár-taka (see fé), upptaka.
    II. revenue = tekja; með öllum tökum ok skyldum, Fms. vi. 431.
    III. tenure of land; eiga töku á jöfð, N. G. L. i. 240.
    IV. bail, security; hlaupask undan töku ok sókn, N. G. L. i. 258; see við-taka, á-taka, töku-vætti.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > taka

  • 27 gør(v)a

    (-ða, -ðr, and görr), v.
    1) to make, construct, build (gør(v)a hús skip, haug);
    gør(v)a bók, to write a book;
    2) to set in order, prepare, perform, etc.;
    gør(v)a veizlu, to make a banquet;
    gør(v)a seið, blót, to perform a sacrifice;
    gør(v)a ferð, to make a journey;
    gør(v)a ráð sitt, to make up one’s mind;
    gør(v)a ráð með e-m, to take counsel with, advise one;
    3) to contract (gør(v)a vináttu, félagskap);
    4) to grant, render;
    gør(v)a kost, to give a choice;
    5) with acc. of an a.;
    gør(v)a sik líkan e-m, to make oneself like to, imitate one;
    gør(v)a sik reiðan, to take offence;
    gør(v)a skjót-kørit, to make a quick choice;
    6) to do, act;
    gør(v)a gott (illt), to do good (evil);
    hefir hann marga hluti gört stór-vel til min, I have received many great benefits at his hands;
    gør(v)a e-m gagn, to give help to one;
    7) to do, avail;
    þat mun ekki gør(v)a, that won’t do;
    ekki gørir at dylja, it is no use denying it;
    8) to send, dispatch (hann gørði þegar menn frá sér);
    9) to beget (af henni gørði hann hinn fyrsta soninn);
    10) to judge or arbitrate in a case (= gør(v)a um mál);
    to fix the amount of a fine (gørði Njáll hundrað silfrs);
    gør(v)a sér e-t, to adjudge to oneself;
    11) with infin. as an auxiliary verb;
    ef hón gørði koma, if she did come;
    gørðit hón hjúfra, she did not wail;
    12) impers. one becomes;
    hann gørði fölvan, he turned pale;
    veðr gørði hvast, a gale arose;
    brið mikla gørði at þeim, they were overtaken by a storm;
    mér gørir svefnhöfugt I grow sleepy;
    13) with preps.:
    gør(v)a mikit af sér, to distinguish oneself;
    gør(v)a e-t af e-m, to extort (take)from one;
    gør(v)a e-t af við e-n, to wrong a person, transgress against one (ek hefi engan hlut af gørt við þik);
    gør(v)a góðan (mikinn) róm at máli e-s, to cheer (praise) another’s speech;
    gør(v)a at e-u, to mend, put right (tekr bann kníf ok gørir at skónum);
    to heal (kannt þú nókkut gør(v)a at slíkum meinum);
    hann gørði þat eina at, er hann átti, he did only what he ought;
    slíkt gørir at, er sölin etr, so it happens when one eats seaweed;
    gør(v)a at skapi e-s, to conform to one’s wishes;
    gør(v)a at álitum, to take into consideration;
    gør(v)a sér úgetit at e-u, to be displeased with;
    gør(v)a á hluta e-s, to wrong one, do harm to;
    gør(v)a fáleika á sik, to make oneself look sad;
    gør(v)a eptir e-m, to send for one;
    gør(v)a e-t eptir, to imitate;
    gør(v)a ráð fyrir e-u, to suppose;
    gør(v)a sér mikit (lítit) fyrir, to make great (small) efforts;
    gør(v)a sér e-t hug, to resolve, plan;
    gør(v)a sér gott hug, to be easy in mind;
    gør(v)a milli (á m.) e-m, to decide between;
    gør(v)a til e-rra, to make preparations for;
    gør(v)a e-t til, to prepare, make ready, dress meat;
    gør(v)a til e-s, to de serve a thing;
    hvat hafðir þú til gört, what hadst thou done to deserve it?;
    gør(v)a sœmdir til e-s, to confer honour upon one;
    gør(v)a til saka við e-n, to transgress against one;
    gør(v)a um mál, to arbitrate in a case (þær urðu málalyktir, at Þórdr skyldi gør(v)a um);
    gør(v)a mikit um sik, to make a great noise;
    gør(v)a sér mikit um e-t, to make much of, admire;
    gør(v)a upp, to rebuild, restore (gør(v)a upp hús, skála);
    gør(v)a e-n upp, to upset one;
    gør(v)a e-n útan, to banish, exile (Flosi var görr útan);
    gør(v)a e-t við e-n, to do with one (þá var um rœtt, hvat við þá skyldi gør(v)a);
    gør(v)a við e-u, to prevent;
    14) refl., gørast.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > gør(v)a

  • 28 norrœna

    I)
    f.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > norrœna

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  • render — [v1] contribute cede, deliver, distribute, exchange, furnish, give, give back, give up, hand over, impart, make available, make restitution, minister, part with, pay, pay back, present, provide, relinquish, repay, restore, return, show, submit,… …   New thesaurus

  • render — a guarda. render se a rendeu se ao adversário. (intr.) o negócio rende …   Dicionario dos verbos portugueses

  • Render — Ren der, v. i. 1. To give an account; to make explanation or confession. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] 2. (Naut.) To pass; to run; said of the passage of a rope through a block, eyelet, etc.; as, a rope renders well, that is, passes freely; also, to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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