-
81 unit
1) сборочная единица; узел; блок2) установка; агрегат3) единица, единица измерения || единичный; удельный4) часть; секция || секционный•as a unit — 1) в сборе 2) как единая сборочная единица; как единый узел
unit under test — 1) объект контроля 2) объект диагностирования, объект технического диагностирования
- AC unit- actuating unit
- adapter plate unit
- adaptive control unit
- address and data interface unit
- address unit
- adjusting unit
- air-aspirating unit
- answer-back unit
- arithmetic unit
- arithmetic/logic unit
- arithmetical unit
- ASC unit
- assembly unit of N-order
- assembly unit
- audio response unit
- autoloading unit
- automatic calling unit
- auxiliary data translator unit
- availability control unit
- axis unit
- axis-processing unit
- balancer unit
- banking unit
- bar feed unit
- base assembly unit
- base unit
- basic information unit
- basic length unit
- basic logic unit
- batch control unit
- bearing unit
- behind-the-tape reader unit
- belt shuttle unit
- belt-driven shuttle unit
- bench-testing unit
- blemished unit
- bolt-on unit
- booster unit
- boring spindle unit
- boring unit
- boring-and-milling unit
- brake unit
- broach retriever unit
- broach-handling unit
- broken tool sensing unit
- buffer unit
- building-block machining unit
- bulk transfer unit
- business unit
- card punching unit
- carousel loading unit
- carousel unit
- carrier unit
- cartridge unit
- cellular unit
- center unit for machine frame
- central processing unit
- central processor unit
- chain storage unit
- changer unit
- changing unit
- check unit
- chiller unit
- chip disposal unit
- clamping unit
- claw unit
- CNC machining unit
- CNC standard unit
- CNC unit
- coating application unit
- coating removal unit
- coherent unit
- column unit
- combination valve unit
- command unit
- communications central processing unit
- complementary unit
- computerized numerical control unit
- condensing unit
- cone variable-speed friction drive unit
- console unit
- constant coefficient unit
- constant delay unit
- construction unit
- control unit
- controlling unit
- conveying unit
- conveyor unit
- coolant management unit
- coolant recovery unit
- coolant unit
- cooler unit
- cooling unit
- coordinate preprogramming unit
- copying unit
- correction unit
- cover unit
- CPC handling unit
- cross tapping unit
- cross-slide unit
- cutoff unit
- cutting unit
- D unit
- damping unit
- data preparation unit
- data transmission control unit
- deep hole boring unit
- delay unit
- derived unit
- detecting unit
- detection unit
- developing unit
- digital display unit
- digital readout unit
- digital unit
- dimension readout unit
- diode array unit
- disk-type variable-speed friction drive unit
- displacement unit
- display unit
- distance-keeping unit
- double-acting unit
- double-notching unit
- double-pump and combination unit
- double-pump unit
- double-reduction gear unit
- double-reduction right-angle reduction gear unit
- double-reduction twin gear unit
- double-reduction twin unit
- double-reduction wormgear unit
- double-spindle unit
- down-hole internal deburrer unit
- dresser unit
- dressing unit
- drill unit
- drilling and milling unit
- drilling spindle unit
- drilling unit
- drilling/tapping unit
- drive unit
- drive/feed unit
- DRO unit
- dual work pallet shuttle unit
- dual-head laser beam unit
- dust-collecting unit
- dust-removing unit
- dynamic unit
- EDM unit
- electrical machining units
- electromagnetic unit
- electron-beam unit
- entry level dedicated unit
- environmental compensation unit
- exchanger unit
- fabricated unit
- facing unit
- fan coil unit
- feed box unit
- feed change unit
- feed drive cartridge unit
- feed unit
- feedback unit
- feed-in boring unit
- feed-out boring unit
- fetch-and-carry unit
- filtration unit
- fine boring unit
- flexible spindle units
- flexible tray unit
- floor unit
- focusing unit
- free-standing unit
- free-wheel unit
- free-wheeling unit
- frontal variable-speed friction drive unit
- functional unit
- fundamental unit
- gage control unit
- gage indicating unit
- gage unit
- gaging unit
- gas turbine starter auxiliary power unit
- gear unit
- gearbox unit
- gear-reversing unit
- grasping unit
- grinding spindle unit
- gripper unit
- guide unit
- handling unit
- hardware/software add-on unit
- harmonic drive unit
- head unit
- headstock-type workpiece holding unit
- hoisting unit
- horizontal power unit
- horizontal way unit
- hydraulic clamping unit
- hydraulic feed unit
- hydraulic power unit
- hydraulic testing unit
- hydraulic unit
- hydrostatic bearing unit
- ICAM manufacturing unit
- ICAM unit
- icon-driven control unit
- indexer/fourth axis unit
- indexing head unit
- indexing platen unit
- indexing table unit
- indexing unit
- in-die tapping unit
- information retrieval unit
- information unit
- input batch control unit
- input unit
- input-output unit
- in-system unit
- integral unit
- interface unit
- intermediate storage unit
- interpolating unit
- inverting unit
- keyboard unit
- knee-type unit
- lapping and superfinishing unit
- laser beam composition unit
- laser beam unit
- laser processing unit
- laser unit
- laser-calibration unit
- laser-source unit
- lead screw tap unit
- lexical unit
- lift unit
- lift-and-carry unit
- light unit
- linear ball bearing unit
- linear drive unit
- linear screw unit
- linear slide roller bearing unit
- linear unit
- live storage unit
- load/unload unit
- loading unit
- loading-and-unloading unit
- logic unit
- logical unit
- lubricating pump unit
- machine control unit
- machine tool control unit
- machine tooling unit
- machine unit
- machine-dedicated unit
- machining center unit
- machining head unit
- machining unit
- magnetic pickup unit
- magnetic tape unit
- manned flexible unit
- marking unit
- master unit
- material-handling unit
- MDI unit
- measurement unit
- measuring unit
- memory unit
- message display unit
- microdispensing unit
- microprocessor correction unit
- microprocessor NC unit
- microprocessor unit
- microprocessor-based unit
- microprocessor-type NC unit
- middle-level 3-D representation unit
- milling spindle unit
- minicomputer control unit
- miniload AS/RS unit
- mist coolant unit
- miter saw unit
- mobile unit
- mobile work storage unit
- modular cell unit
- modular loading unit
- modular unit
- motor unit
- motor-reduction unit
- multichannel analyzer unit
- multidrill unit
- multiple screw-driving unit
- multiple-power path gear unit
- multiple-reduction gear unit
- multiple-reduction unit
- multiple-spindle torque unit
- multipurpose machining unit
- multispindle boring unit
- multitap unit
- NC data creation unit
- NC unit
- nested gear unit
- notching unit
- nutating unit
- off-machine unit
- off-system unit
- oil coalescer unit
- oil-filled feed unit
- one stage gear unit
- one stage unit
- on-machine unit
- operation unit
- operational unit
- operator-friendly program unit
- orientation transfer unit
- output batch control unit
- output unit
- overhead gantry unit
- overhead spindle unit
- pack unit
- pallet change unit
- pallet exchange unit
- pallet shuttle unit
- pallet-pool unit
- parallel-shaft reduction gear unit
- PC expansion board unit
- PC-based CAD unit
- pendant control unit
- pendant pushbutton control unit
- pendant unit
- peripheral control unit
- peripheral processing unit
- photo-eye tracing unit
- pick-and-place unit
- pickup unit
- piece-holding unit
- pilot unit
- placement unit
- planetary gear unit
- planetary reduction gearing unit
- plant unit
- plasma-arc unit
- plasmarc unit
- platen unit
- PLC unit
- plugboard input unit
- plugboard unit
- plug-in unit
- pneumatic unit
- portable unit
- power feed unit
- power supply unit
- power train unit
- power unit
- power-generating unit
- power-tooling unit
- practical correction unit
- practical unit
- presetting unit
- pressurized air bearing unit
- primary storage unit
- probe unit
- processing unit
- production unit
- program unit
- programming unit
- propulsion unit
- pulling unit
- pump unit
- pumping unit
- pump-motor unit
- quill feed cam unit
- quill spindle unit
- quill unit
- raster unit
- readout unit
- reducing unit
- reduction gear unit
- reduction gearing unit
- reduction unit
- reed make contact unit
- regulating unit
- remote display unit
- replacement unit
- retriever unit
- right-angle milling unit
- right-angled milling unit
- robot power unit
- robot unit
- robot-transfer unit
- roller bearing unit
- roller unit
- roller-marking unit
- rotary unit
- rotating seal unit
- S unit
- scanning unit
- scheduling unit
- screen projection unit
- screwing unit
- sealed reed contact unit
- self-contained NC unit
- self-contained unit
- sensing unit
- sensor unit
- servo unit
- shankless boring unit
- sheet metal stamping automatic unit
- shop replaceable unit
- shuttle unit
- shuttle-and-lift unit
- side unit
- single-acting unit
- single-light unit
- single-reduction gear unit
- single-reduction unit
- sizing unit
- slant bed unit
- slave unit
- slide unit
- sliding table unit
- smallest replaceable unit
- spare unit
- speeder unit
- speed-increase unit
- speed-up spindle unit
- speed-up unit
- spindle box unit
- spindle cartridge unit
- spindle drive unit
- spindle unit
- stabilizing unit
- stand-alone unit
- standard build units
- starter auxiliary power unit
- static tooling unit
- steam generating unit
- stock feed unit
- storage unit
- stylus unit
- sub-multiple unit
- swing arm-mounted control unit
- tangent unit
- tapping unit
- teach control unit
- terminal control unit
- test unit
- testing unit
- thermal detecting unit
- tilting unit
- tolerance unit
- tool storage unit
- tool-presetting unit
- tool-spindle unit
- toroidal variable-speed friction drive unit
- track and store unit
- transfer unit
- transmission control unit
- transmission unit
- transmitter/receiver unit
- transport unit
- triple-reduction gear unit
- triple-reduction unit
- tuning unit
- turnaround unit
- turning spindle unit
- turnround unit
- turret unit
- twin gear unit
- twin saw unit
- twin-drive unit
- twin-screen unit
- unit of displacement
- unit of measure
- unit of measurement
- unit of physical quantity
- unit of product
- unit of work per unit of time
- unmanned machining unit
- vacuum unit
- variable coefficient unit
- variable delay unit
- variable preload bearing unit
- variable ratio unit
- variable speed unit
- variable-speed friction drive unit
- V-axis grinding unit
- V-belt variable-speed drive unit
- V-drive unit
- vertical way unit
- vibratory feed unit
- vise unit
- visual display unit
- vocal output unit
- VTL unit
- waveform gear reduction unit
- wheel-dressing unit
- wheel-head unit
- wing unit
- wing-base unit
- work storage unit
- work-holding headstock unit
- workshop video unit
- work-testing unit
- worm reduction unit
- writing unit
- yet-to-be-assembled unitEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > unit
-
82 access
1) доступ (в систему обработки информации или в сеть связи)2) доступ (на защищенную территорию); способ доступа -
83 exchange
2) телефонная станция, АТС, коммутатор•- analog exchange
- area exchange
- authentication exchange
- automated attendant exchange
- automatic exchange
- automatic message exchange
- average-capacity exchange
- branch exchange
- broadband exchange
- central exchange
- circuit-switched exchange
- common-battery exchange
- common-channel exchange
- computer-controlled exchange
- computerized branch exchange
- controlling exchange
- crossbar exchange
- data exchange
- data-switching exchange
- decade-step exchange
- dial exchange
- digital exchange
- digital private automatic branch exchange
- dynamic data exchange
- electric exchange
- electronic exchange
- end-to-end exchange
- industrial exchange
- industrial private-branch exchange
- input-output exchange
- intermediate exchange
- international transit exchange
- last exchange
- line exchange
- line link exchange
- local exchange
- low-capacity exchange
- magneto exchange
- magneto switchboard exchange
- main exchange
- mandatory data exchange
- manual exchange
- memory exchange
- message exchange
- packet switching exchange
- primary trunk exchange
- private automatic branch exchange
- private branch exchange
- quasi-electronic exchange
- quaternary trunk exchange
- radio exchange
- regional exchange
- relay exchange
- remote computing system exchange
- retransmission exchange
- satellite exchange
- secondary trunk exchange
- semielectronic exchange
- ship exchange
- shuffle exchange
- small exchange
- step-by-step exchange
- subscribing serving exchange
- tandem exchange
- telegraph exchange
- telephone exchange
- telex exchange
- terminal exchange
- tertiary trunk exchange
- toll exchange
- transit exchange
- trunk exchange
- TV program exchange
- urban exchangeEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > exchange
-
84 link
1) связь; соединение || связывать; соединять3) звено (цепи, механизма, линии связи, системы связи)4) кулиса; передаточный рычаг; серьга; шатун; шарнир6) трак ( траковой цепи)7) ответвление (реки, канала)8) эл. плавкая вставка ( предохранителя)9) линия связи; линия передачи ( данных или сигналов); канал связи; канал передачи ( данных или сигналов)13) трик. петля14) плашка, кнопка ( распределительной цепи трикотажной машины)16) трик. кеттлевать•-
aperiodic link
-
arm link
-
articulated link
-
astatic link
-
axlebox link
-
backbone link
-
bandwidth-limited link
-
bar link
-
bidirectional link
-
centershift link
-
chain link
-
common link
-
communications link
-
communication link
-
connecting link
-
counterweight link
-
coupling link
-
cutter link
-
data link
-
dedicated link
-
deep heat treated track link
-
degraded link
-
disconnecting link
-
domestic link
-
double kingbolt link
-
drag link
-
drop link
-
earth-satellite link
-
elevator link
-
end link
-
enlarged link
-
expansion link
-
extension link
-
fiber-optic link
-
fiber link
-
forked link
-
four-wire link
-
frequency-division data link
-
fuse link
-
fusible link
-
group link
-
guide link
-
high body hardness link
-
hoist link
-
information link
-
intercontinental link
-
internodal link
-
intersatellite link
-
intranodal link
-
ion link
-
isolating link
-
joining link
-
keyed split master link
-
kinematic link
-
line-of-sight link
-
lock differential link
-
logical link
-
long-haul link
-
magnetic link
-
manipulator link
-
mastergroup link
-
meteor-burst link
-
microwave link
-
molecular link
-
motion link
-
multihop link
-
nonpolar link
-
one-way link
-
open link
-
optical fiber link
-
optical link
-
over-the-horizon link
-
phasing link
-
physical link
-
pipeline link
-
power link
-
power-limited link
-
proportional link
-
radar link
-
radio link
-
radio-relay link
-
railway link
-
rail link
-
rebuildable link
-
remote control link
-
repeaterless link
-
retransmission link
-
safety link
-
satellite link
-
satellite-to-satellite link
-
screw link
-
shackle link
-
shared link
-
short-haul link
-
shortwave link
-
side brace link
-
signaling link
-
skywave-radio link
-
slotted link
-
sonobuoy communication link
-
space link
-
split link
-
spool connecting link
-
spur link
-
stabilizer tag link
-
static link
-
steering link
-
stud link
-
studio-to-transmitter link
-
studless link
-
subscriber link
-
supergroup link
-
suspension link
-
swing link
-
swivel link
-
tandem link
-
telemetering link
-
telephone link
-
terminal link
-
terrestrial link
-
time-division data link
-
torque link
-
towing link
-
track link
-
transhorizon link
-
transmission link
-
tubing link
-
two-piece link
-
two-way link
-
user access link
-
valve gear link
-
virtual link -
85 control
1. управление (напр. воздушным судном) || управлять2. pl. органы управления3. диспетчерское управление ( воздушным судном) ; диспетчерское обслуживание ( воздушного движения)4. контроль; проверка || контролировать; проверятьcontrol of an investigation — контроль за ходом расследования (напр. авиационного происшествия)
to change- over to manual control — переходить на ручное управление;
to go out of control — становиться неуправляемым;
to respond to controls — реагировать на отклонение рулей, «слушаться» рулей;
— ground movement control— to relinquish control -
86 station
1) станция3) вчт рабочая станцияб) автоматизированное рабочее место, АРМ4) устройство; блок5) место; позиция, положение || помещать; устанавливать в определённую позицию; располагать6) пост; наблюдательный пункт7) полоса частот, отведенная станции•- advertiser-supported radio station
- aeronautical station
- aeronautical fixed station
- aeronautical marker-beacon station
- aeronautical utility land station
- aeronautical utility mobile station
- air station
- aircraft station
- air-defense early warning station
- airdrome control station
- airport control station
- Alpha station
- altimeter station
- amateur station
- attended station
- B-station
- base station
- base transceiver station
- beacon station
- booster station
- British Forces broadcasting station
- broadcast station
- broadcasting station
- brush station
- cable television relay station
- called station
- caller's telephone station
- central reference station
- central wireless station
- class-A station
- class-B station
- class-C station
- class-D station
- coast station
- coastal station
- coast-earth station
- coastal-earth station
- coast telegraph station
- coastal telegraph station
- commercial station
- communications station
- communications relay station
- control station
- crossing station
- data station
- direction-finding station
- display station
- docking station
- dual attachment station
- duplication station
- duty station
- early warning station
- earth station
- end station
- exchange service station
- facsimile broadcast station
- fixed station
- fixed ground station
- fixed wireless station
- gateway station
- glide-path station
- ground station
- guidance station
- high-frequency broadcast station
- homing station
- hydrological and meteorological fixed station
- IC station
- inquiry station
- intercept station
- international air traffic communication station
- ionospheric station
- jamming station
- junction station
- key station
- land station
- listening station
- local station
- localizer station
- long-distance station
- loran station
- magnetotelluric station
- marine broadcast station
- marine radio-beacon station
- master station
- meteorological station
- microwave relay station
- mobile station
- mobile broadcast station
- mobile earth station
- multiple-access station
- national radio station
- naval air station
- naval communications station
- naval radio station
- network management station
- node station
- omnidirectional radio-range station
- pay station
- personal earth station
- power station
- private-aircraft station
- punching station
- radar station
- radio station
- radio-beacon station
- radio-direction-finding station
- radiolocation station
- radionavigation station
- radio-positioning station
- radio-range station
- radio reading station
- radio-relay station
- radiosonde station
- radio-tracking station
- reading station
- receiving station
- relay station
- remote station
- remote-control station
- repeater station
- reservation station
- satellite-communications earth station
- satellite solar power station
- satellite-tracking station
- service station
- ship station
- shore radio station
- single attachment station
- slave station
- slope station
- space station
- standard-frequency station
- subscriber station
- surveillance radar station
- switching station
- tape-relay station
- telemetering station
- telemetering land station
- telemetry station
- telephony station
- telephony earth station
- television station
- television broadcast station
- television pickup station
- terminal station
- terrestrial station
- toll station
- tracker station
- tracking station
- transmitting station
- transport station
- transportable station
- tropo relay station
- unattended station
- unattended repeater station
- upload station
- user station
- way station
- wireless station
- wireless telegraphy station
- work station -
87 station
1) станция3) вчт. рабочая станцияб) автоматизированное рабочее место, АРМ4) устройство; блок5) место; позиция, положение || помещать; устанавливать в определённую позицию; располагать6) пост; наблюдательный пункт7) полоса частот, отведенная станции•- advertiser-supported radio station
- aeronautical fixed station
- aeronautical marker-beacon station
- aeronautical station
- aeronautical utility land station
- aeronautical utility mobile station
- air station
- aircraft station
- air-defense early warning station
- airdrome control station
- airport control station
- Alpha station
- altimeter station
- amateur station
- attended station
- B station
- base station
- base transceiver station
- beacon station
- booster station
- British Forces broadcasting station
- broadcast station
- broadcasting station
- brush station
- cable television relay station
- called station
- caller's telephone station
- central reference station
- central wireless station
- class-A station
- class-B station
- class-C station
- class-D station
- coast station
- coastal station
- coastal telegraph station
- coastalal telegraph station
- coastal-earth station
- coast-earth station
- commercial station
- communications relay station
- communications station
- control station
- crossing station
- data station
- direction-finding station
- display station
- docking station
- dual attachment station
- duplication station
- duty station
- early warning station
- earth station
- end station
- exchange service station
- facsimile broadcast station
- fixed ground station
- fixed station
- fixed wireless station
- gateway station
- glide-path station
- ground station
- guidance station
- high-frequency broadcast station
- homing station
- hydrological and meteorological fixed station
- IC station
- inquiry station
- intercept station
- international air traffic communication station
- ionospheric station
- jamming station
- junction station
- key station
- land station
- listening station
- local station
- localizer station
- long-distance station
- loran station
- magnetotelluric station
- marine broadcast station
- marine radio-beacon station
- master station
- meteorological station
- microwave relay station
- mobile broadcast station
- mobile earth station
- mobile station
- multiple-access station
- national radio station
- naval air station
- naval communications station
- naval radio station
- network management station
- node station
- omnidirectional radio-range station
- pay station
- personal earth station
- power station
- private-aircraft station
- punching station
- radar station
- radio reading station
- radio station
- radio-beacon station
- radio-direction-finding station
- radiolocation station
- radionavigation station
- radio-positioning station
- radio-range station
- radio-relay station
- radiosonde station
- radio-tracking station
- reading station
- receiving station
- relay station
- remote station
- remote-control station
- repeater station
- reservation station
- satellite solar power station
- satellite-communications earth station
- satellite-tracking station
- service station
- ship station
- shore radio station
- single attachment station
- slave station
- slope station
- space station
- standard-frequency station
- subscriber station
- surveillance radar station
- switching station
- tape-relay station
- telemetering land station
- telemetering station
- telemetry station
- telephony earth station
- telephony station
- television broadcast station
- television pickup station
- television station
- terminal station
- terrestrial station
- toll station
- tracker station
- tracking station
- transmitting station
- transport station
- transportable station
- tropo relay station
- unattended repeater station
- unattended station
- upload station
- user station
- way station
- wireless station
- wireless telegraphy station
- work stationThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > station
-
88 equipment
оборудование; снаряжение; оснащение; оснастка (напр. станка); приспособления; приборы; аппаратура; арматура; принадлежности; подвижной состав; воен. материальная часть; боевая техника- equipment arrangement - equipment availability - equipment building - equipment capital costs - equipment casualty - equipment certificate - equipment certification - equipment certification requirement - equipment check - equipment checkout - equipment clock - equipment compatibility - equipment condition data - equipment damage - equipment dependability - equipment depot - equipment design failure - equipment error - equipment facilities - equipment failure - equipment failure information - equipment failure log - equipment for road construction - equipment for the manufacture of asbestos cement - equipment identification register - equipment identity register - equipment in place - equipment inspection - equipment-intermodulation noise - equipment investments - equipment lay-out - equipment layout - equipment lease - equipment leasing - equipment level controller - equipment location - equipment longevity - equipment maintenance facility - equipment maintenance management program - equipment maintenance officer - equipment maintenance ratio - equipment maintenance report - equipment maintenance team - equipment manufacturer code - equipment manufacturing failure - equipment-modification list - equipment monitoring - equipment nomenclature - equipment operating procedure - equipment operation test - equipment package - equipment performance log - equipment performance report - equipment placement - equipment programming - equipment protection device - equipment qualification - equipment rack - equipment ready date - equipment rebuilding - equipment reference book - equipment regulation - equipment reliability - equipment reliability status report - equipment repair time - equipment replacement - equipment replacement network - equipment reservation - equipment revamping - equipment review board - equipment room - equipment safety - equipment salvage - equipment schedule - equipment serviceability criterion - equipment side - equipment specifications - equipment spendings - equipment status board - equipment status chart - equipment status indication - equipment status log - equipment supervision - equipment terminal - equipment unavailability - equipment upgrading - equipment wire - accessory equipment - acoustic emission equipment - acoustical equipment - actuated equipment - add-on equipment - air equipment - air-chucking equipment - air-conditioning equipment - air-humidifying equipment - air-painting equipment - ancillary equipment - answering equipment - assembly equipment - balancing equipment - blasting equipment - board equipment - bolt-on equipment - brake equipment - built-in test equipment - calibration equipment - CAM equipment - capital equipment - cargo handling equipment - carrying and lifting equipment - centrifugal pumping equipment - checking equipment - collective protective equipment - compressor equipment - computer-aided test equipment - computer-automated equipment - concrete-handling equipment - consumption equipment - controllable balancing equipment - conveying equipment - coolant clarification equipment - cost-effective equipment - crane equipment - crane electrical equipment - crushing and screening equipment - data-processing equipment - dedicated equipment - defective equipment - de-icer equipment - demonstration equipment - detection equipment - detritus equipment - diagnosis equipment - diagnostic equipment - digital readout equipment - dimensional-inspection equipment - direction-finding equipment - driven equipment - durable equipment - electrical equipment - electrical discharge equipment - electroheat equipment - electrothermal equipment - emergency equipment - energy equipment - energy-intensive equipment - erection equipment - exhibition equipment - experimental equipment - external test equipment - FA-related equipment - fabricating equipment - fabrication equipment - factory-installed equipment - failed equipment - farming equipment - faulty equipment - feeding equipment - field-balancing equipment - filling equipment - finishing equipment - fire-fighting equipment - fire safety equipment - fixed equipment - fixed path equipment - flatness testing equipment - fuel handling equipment - gaging equipment - garage equipment - garage-repair equipment - gas equipment - gas-welding equipment - gear testing equipment - general-purpose equipment - general test equipment - grading equipment - greasing equipment - grit-dredging equipment - handling equipment - hard automation equipment - haulage equipment - hauling equipment - heat-treating equipment - hi-fi equipment - high-fi equipment - high-technology equipment - higher-horsepower equipment - homemade fire-fighting equipment - hydraulic equipment - hydraulic tracing equipment - idle equipment - ignition equipment - independent equipment - industrial equipment - industrial cleaning equipment - input equipment - inspection equipment - installation equipment - installed equipment - instrumental equipment - instrumented equipment - interconnecting equipment - jaw-type work-holding equipment - joining equipment - laboratory equipment - lifting equipment - lighting equipment - loading equipment - loading and unloading equipment for dryer cars - machine-tool equipment - machining equipment - maintenance equipment - maintenance-and-support equipment - manipulating equipment - manually controlled equipment - manufacturing equipment - material-handling equipment - materials-handling equipment - material mining equipment - MDI equipment - measurement-processing equipment - measuring and control equipment - measuring equipment - mechanical handling equipment - metal-cutting equipment - metering equipment - microprocessing equipment - microwave heating equipment - military equipment - mill-turn equipment - mobile equipment - monitoring equipment - mountable pile-driving equipment - multidimension gaging equipment - multisensor equipment - noise abatement equipment - non-assembled equipment - nonrepairable equipment - nonstandard equipment - off-road equipment - operational equipment - optional equipment - outdated equipment - outmoded equipment - out-of-repair equipment - paint equipment - parts-handling equipment - parts-washing equipment - pattern equipment - peripheral equipment - personal protection equipment - personal protective equipment - pipeline equipment - pipeline-laying equipment - pipeline-scraping equipment - pneumatic equipment - pile-driving equipment - piling equipment - portable jacking equipment - postprocess gaging equipment - preparatory machining equipment - presetting equipment - primary equipment - primary machining equipment - process control monitoring equipment - process equipment - process monitoring equipment - processing equipment - production equipment - production test equipment - professional drilling equipment - protective equipment - proving-and-indicating equipment - pulling-and-running equipment - pump-and-compressor equipment - pumping equipment - quarry equipment - reconditioning equipment - redundant equipment - refrigeration equipment - rejected equipment - reliable equipment - remote control equipment - remove an equipment - repair equipment - repairable equipment - reserve equipment - residential equipment - retrofit equipment - rippers equipment - road-building equipment - rope-suspended boom equipment - rotating equipment - round trip equipment - safeguarding equipment - safety equipment - safety-survival equipment - secondary equipment - self-balancing equipment - sensing equipment - service checkout equipment - service equipment - snow-cleaning equipment - snow-handling equipment - spare equipment - spark erosion equipment - special support equipment - special test equipment - standalone equipment - standard equipment - standby equipment - supervisory equipment - supplementary equipment - support equipment - supporting equipment - surface-measuring equipment - swarf-handling equipment - tank cleaning equipment - telescopic equipment - test equipment - test-and-maintenance equipment - testing equipment - tool equipment - tool-holding equipment - tooling equipment - tool-setting equipment - touch-probe inspection equipment - towing equipment - tracer equipment - traction-type equipment - training equipment - transferring equipment - transport equipment - transportation equipment - turning gaging equipment - unattended equipment - underground equipment - universal equipment - unrepairable equipment - up-to-date construction equipment - used equipment - utility equipment - value-added equipment - vandalproof equipment - vehicle greasing equipment - warehousing equipment - waste-minimization equipment - water-fed equipment - water-purification equipment - water quality monitoring equipment - water-treatment equipment - weed-control equipment - weighing equipment - weld deposition equipment - welding equipment - welding deposition equipment - wheel alignment equipment - work-holding equipment - workover equipment -
89 flight
полет; рейс; перелёт; звено; летательный аппарат ( в полете) ; ркт. стартовый комплекс; лётный; полётный; бортовой1g flight — прямолинейный горизонтальный полет, полет с единичной перегрузкой, полет без ускорения или торможения
45° climbing inverted flight — набор высоты под углом 45° в перевёрнутом положении
45° climbing knife flight — набор высоты под углом 45° с боковым скольжением, подъём «по лезвию» под углом 45°
45° diving knife flight — пикирование под углом 45° с боковым скольжением, пикирование «по лезвию» под углом 45°
45° sliding flight — набор высоты под углом 45° с боковым скольжением, подъём «по лезвию» под углом 45°
45° sliding flight — пикирование под углом 45° с боковым скольжением, пикирование «по лезвию» под углом 45°
90° climbing flight — вертикальный подъём, отвесный набор высоты
break up in flight — разрушаться в воздухе [в полете]
Doppler hold hovering flight — полет на висении со стабилизацией по доплеровскому измерителю скорости сноса
flight at the controls — полет за рычагами управления (в качестве лётчика, пилотирующего самолёт)
flight on the deck — бреющий полет, полет на предельно малой высоте
— q flight -
90 service
1. служба2. ( техническое) обслуживание || обслуживать3. эксплуатация || эксплуатировать"no frills" service — обслуживание по туристическому классу
2. диспетчерское обслуживание воздушного движенияair traffic control service — 1. служба управления воздушным движением
since placed in service — с момента ввода в эксплуатацию, с начала эксплуатации
to fit for service — быть годным к эксплуатации, удовлетворять требованиям эксплуатации;
— emergency operations service— in service— to enter service— to provide service -
91 computer
1) компьютер; вычислительная машина; ЭВМ; вычислительное устройство; вычислитель; редк. процессор2) редк. счётная машина (см. тж calculator, machine)•- adaptive computer
- airborne computer
- all-applications computer
- all-purpose computer
- alternating-current analog computer
- analog computer
- analog-digital computer
- arbitrary sequence computer
- associative computer
- asynchronous computer
- automotive computer
- baby-sized computer
- back-end computer
- batch-oriented computer
- battery-operated computer
- binary computer
- binary-transfer computer
- board computer
- boutique computer
- brand-name computer
- breadboard computer
- buffered computer
- business computer
- business-oriented computer
- byte computer
- byte-organized computer
- byte-oriented computer
- cassette-based computer
- census computer
- central computer
- character-oriented computer
- chemical-based computer
- chess computer
- CISC computer
- commercial computer
- commodity computer
- communication computer
- communications oriented computer
- compatible computer
- complete-instruction-set computer
- concurrent computer
- consecutive computer
- consecutive sequence computer
- continuously acting computer
- control computer
- control flow computer
- correlation computer
- coupled computers
- cryogenic computer
- cryotron computer
- custom computer
- database computer
- data-flow computer
- decimal computer
- dedicated computer
- desk computer
- desk-size computer
- desk-top computer
- dialing set computer
- dial set computer
- digital computer
- direct execution computer
- direct-analogy computer
- direct-current computer
- diskless computer
- distributed logic computer
- drum computer
- dual-processor computer
- education computer
- electromechanical analog computer
- electronic tube computer
- electron tube computer
- electronic computer
- end-user computer
- ever-faster computer
- externally programmed computer
- fault-tolerant computer
- fifth-generation computer
- file computer
- first-generation computer
- fixed word-length computer
- fixed-point computer
- fixed-program computer
- flat screen computer
- floating-point computer
- fluid computer
- four-address computer
- fourth-generation computer
- fractional computer
- front-end computer
- gateway computer
- general-purpose computer
- giant computer
- giant-powered computer
- giant-scale computer
- giant-size computer
- gigacycle computer
- gigahertz computer
- guidance computer
- handheld computer
- high-end computer
- high-function computer
- high-level language computer
- high-level computer
- highly parallel computer
- high-performance computer
- high-speed computer
- hobby computer
- home banking computer
- home computer
- host computer
- hybrid computer
- IBM-compatible computer
- IC computer
- incompatible computer
- incremental computer
- industrial computer
- integrated circuit computer
- interface computer
- interim computer
- intermediate computer
- internally programmed computer
- Internet computer
- keyboard computer
- kid computer
- laptop computer
- large computer
- large-powered computer
- large-scale computer
- large-scale integration circuit computer
- large-size computer
- laser computer
- linkage computer
- local computer
- logical computer
- logic computer
- logic-controlled sequential computer
- logic-in-memory computer
- low-end computer
- low-profile computer
- low-speed computer
- LSI computer
- mainframe computer
- massively parallel computer
- master computer
- mechanical computer
- medium computer
- medium-powered computer
- medium-size computer
- medium-speed computer
- medium-to-large scale computer
- mediun-scale computer
- megacycle computer
- megahertz computer
- microprogrammable computer
- microwave computer
- mid-range computer
- molecular computer
- monoprocessor computer
- multiaddress computer
- multi-MIPS computer
- multiple-access computer
- multiple-user computer
- multiprocessor computer
- multiprogrammed computer
- multipurpose computer
- multiradix computer
- navigation computer
- net node computer
- networked computer
- N-node computer
- no-address computer
- node computer
- nonsequential computer
- nonstop computer
- non-von Neumann computer
- notebook computer
- object computer
- office computer
- off-the-shelf computer
- one-address computer
- one-and-half-address computer
- one-on-one computer
- one-purpose computer
- optical computer
- optical path computer
- original computer
- palm-size computer - parallel-processing computer
- parallel-serial computer
- parametric-electronic computer
- parametron computer
- pen-based computer
- pentop computer
- perihperal support computer
- peripheral computer
- personal computer
- pictorial computer
- pipeline computer
- plugboard computer
- plug-compatible computer
- plugged program computer
- pneumatic computer
- pocket computer
- Polish-string computer
- polynomial computer
- portable computer
- process control computer
- production control computer
- professional computer
- professional personal computer
- program-compatible computer
- program-controlled computer
- programmed computer
- punch-card computer
- rack-size computer
- radix two computer
- real-time computer
- recovering computer
- reduced instruction set computer
- reduction computer
- remote computer
- repetitive computer
- RISC computer
- satellite computer
- scientific computer
- second-generation computer
- secondhand computer
- self-adapting computer
- self-organizing computer
- self-programming computer
- self-repairing computer
- self-repair computer
- sensor-based computer
- sequence-controlled computer
- sequenced computer
- sequential computer
- serial computer
- service computer
- service-oriented computer
- SIMD computer
- simultaneous-operation computer
- simultaneous computer
- single-address computer
- single-board computer
- single-purpose computer
- single-user computer
- slave computer
- small computer
- small-powered computer
- small-scale computer
- small-size computer
- soft-compatible computer
- solid-state computer
- SOS computer
- source computer
- space computer
- spaceborne computer
- special-purpose computer
- special computer
- square-root computer
- stack-oriented computer
- standby computer
- statistical computer
- steering computer
- stored-program computer
- subscriber computer
- super computer
- superconductive computer
- superhigh-speed computer
- superpersonal computer
- superspeed computer
- supervisory computer
- switch-control computer
- switching computer
- symbolic computer
- synchronous computer
- synchronous tracking computer
- tagged computer
- talking computer
- target computer
- technical computer
- technical personal computer
- terminal computer
- terminal control computer
- ternary-transfer computer
- tessellated computer
- thermal computer
- thin-film memory computer
- third-generation computer
- three-address computer
- three-dimensional analog computer
- timeshared computer
- top level computer
- top-of-the-line computer
- toy computer
- training computer
- transformation computer
- transistorized computer
- transistor computer
- translating computer
- tridimensional analog computer
- trip computer
- truth-table computer
- Turing-type computer
- two-address computer
- ultrafast computer
- underlying computer
- user computer
- vacuum tube computer
- variable word-length computer
- very-high-speed computer
- video-and-cassette-based computer
- virtual computer
- von Neumann computer
- wearable computer
- weather computer
- wired-program computer
- word-oriented computer
- workgroup computer
- X-computer
- zero-address computerEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > computer
-
92 equipment
имущество; снаряжение; обмундирование; материальная часть; ( боевая) техника; аппаратура; технические средства; приборы; см. тж. set782 equipment — усл. личное военное снаряжение (МП)
test, measurement and diagnostic equipment — комплекс испытательно-измерительной и диагностической аппаратуры
— engineering equipment— gasoline dispensing equipment— material s-handling equipment— multichannel communications equipment— water supply equipment -
93 service
service nслужбаAdministration Services BranchАдминистративно-хозяйственный отделadvisory serviceконсультативное обслуживание(полетов) aerodrome alerting serviceаэродромная служба аварийного оповещенияaerodrome control serviceслужба управления движением в зоне аэродромаaerodrome emergency serviceаэродромная аварийная службаaerodrome flight information serviceаэродромная служба полетной информацииaerodrome serviceаэродромное обслуживание(диспетчерское) aerodrome service roadслужебная дорога на аэродромеaeronautical broadcasting serviceрадиовещательное обслуживание авиационного движенияaeronautical en-route information serviceинформационное обслуживание авиационных маршрутовaeronautical fixed serviceаэронавигационная служба стационарных средств(связи) aeronautical information serviceслужба аэронавигационной информацииaeronautical meteorological serviceавиационная метеорологическая службаaeronautical mobile-satellite serviceавиационная служба спутниковых средств(связи) aeronautical mobile serviceавиационная служба подвижных средств(связи) aircraft in serviceэксплуатируемое воздушное судноaircraft removal from serviceснятие воздушного судна с эксплуатацииaircraft service periodпродолжительность обслуживания воздушного суднаaircraft service truck'sтранспортные средства для обслуживания воздушного суднаair navigation serviceаэронавигационное обслуживаниеairport safety serviceслужба безопасности аэропортаairport security serviceслужба безопасности аэропортаairport service areaслужебная зона аэропортаairport traffic serviceслужба управления движением в зоне аэропортаair serviceавиаперевозкиair traffic control serviceслужба управления воздушным движениемair traffic serviceслужба воздушного движенияair traffic service chartсхема обслуживания воздушного движенияair traffic service routeмаршрут, обслуживаемый службой воздушного движенияair traffic services expertэксперт по обслуживанию воздушного движенияair traffic services proceduresправила обслуживания воздушного движенияair traffic services unitпункт обслуживания воздушного движенияair transport serviceавиаперевозкиairways and air communications serviceслужба воздушных сообщенийalerting serviceслужба аварийного оповещенияalert service bulletinаварийный бюллетень на доработкуall-cargo serviceгрузовые авиаперевозкиall-freight serviceгрузовые авиаперевозкиapproach control serviceдиспетчерская служба захода на посадкуapron management serviceперронная службаaverage service lifeсредний срок службыbroadcasting-satellite serviceспутниковое радиовещательное обслуживаниеBureau of Administration and ServicesАдминистративно-хозяйственное управлениеCentral Agency of Air ServiceГлавное агентство воздушных сообщенийcharge for serviceсбор за обслуживаниеcharter serviceчартерные авиаперевозкиcity-terminal coach serviceобслуживание пассажиров в городском аэровокзалеcoach serviceобслуживание по туристическому классуcommercial serviceкоммерческая эксплуатацияcommunication serviceслужба связиdata interchange serviceслужба обмена данными(о полете) domestic serviceвнутренние авиаперевозкиeconomy class serviceобслуживание по туристическому классуemergency operations serviceаварийная службаemergency serviceаварийная службаen-route meteorological serviceметеообслуживание на маршрутеenter serviceвводить в эксплуатациюescort serviceобеспечение сопровождения(воздушного судна) extend service lifeпродлевать срок службыfield procurement serviceснабжение оперативных точек базированияField Procurement Services UnitСектор обеспечения снабжения на местахField Services BranchОтдел обслуживания проектов на местахfire fighting serviceпротивопожарная службаfit for serviceбыть годным к эксплуатацииflight information serviceслужба полетной информацииflight information service unitаэродромный диспетчерский пункт полетной информацииflight serviceслужба обеспечения полетовflight service kitбортовой набор инструментаflight service rangeэксплуатационная дальность полетаflight service stationстанция службы обеспечения полетовfree serviceбесплатное обслуживаниеgalley service truckмашина для обслуживания кухниGeneral Department of International Air Services of AeroflotЦентральное управление международных воздушных сообщений гражданской авиацииGeneral Services UnitСектор общего обслуживанияgo into serviceвводить в эксплуатациюgrade of serviceкатегория обслуживанияground service equipmentназемное оборудование для обслуживанияincidental serviceвнерегламентное обслуживаниеinformation service unitинформационно-справочная службаin serviceв эксплуатацииintroduce into serviceвводить в эксплуатациюintroduction into serviceввод в эксплуатациюlong-haul serviceвоздушные перевозки большой протяженностиmaintenance serviceтехническое обслуживаниеmarketing serviceслужба по изучению рынка(воздушных перевозок) medium-haul serviceвоздушные перевозки средней протяженностиmeteorological serviceметеослужбаmixed serviceобслуживание по смешанному классуmultistop serviceвоздушные перевозки с большим количеством промежуточных остановокno frills serviceобслуживание по туристическому классуone-plane serviceбеспересадочные перевозкиoperational flight information serviceоперативное полетно-информационное обслуживаниеout of serviceизъятый из эксплуатацииPassenger Services ConferenceКонференция по вопросам обслуживания пассажировperform the service bulletinвыполнять доработку по бюллетенюpickup serviceдоставка пассажиров в аэропорт вылетаplace in serviceвводить в эксплуатациюpooled serviceсовместное обслуживаниеpreflight information serviceпредполетное информационное обслуживаниеprepare for serviceприводить в рабочее состояниеProcedures for Air Navigation ServicesПравила аэронавигационного обслуживанияprovide serviceобеспечивать обслуживаниеput in serviceвводить в эксплуатациюradar serviceрадиолокационное обслуживаниеradar service areaзона радиолокационного обслуживанияradiocommunication serviceслужба радиосвязиradio navigation serviceслужба авиационной радионавигацииrecognition serviceслужба опознавания(воздушных судов) regular airline serviceрегулярное воздушное сообщениеremote keying serviceтелеграфное обслуживание с дистанционным управлениемrescue serviceспасательная службаretirement from serviceснятие из эксплуатацииreturn the aircraft to serviceдопускать воздушное судно к дальнейшей эксплуатацииreturn to serviceдопускать к дальнейшей эксплуатацииroute forecast serviceслужба обеспечения прогнозами по маршрутуsafety serviceслужба безопасностиscheduled air serviceрегулярные воздушные перевозкиsearch and rescue serviceслужба поиска и спасанияseparation serviceслужба эшелонированияserve out the service lifeвырабатывать срок службыservice areaзона обслуживанияservice boltingкрепление технологическоеservice buildingслужебное помещениеservice bulletinэксплуатационный бюллетеньservice centerпанель обслуживанияservice chargeсбор за обслуживаниеservice compartmentтехнический отсекservice conditionsусловия эксплуатацииservice fuel tankрабочий топливный бакservice ladderуниверсальная стремянкаservice lifeамортизационный срок службыservice life testиспытание на амортизационный ресурсservice loadрабочая нагрузкаservice personnelобслуживающий персоналservice pressureэксплуатационное давлениеshort-haul serviceвоздушные перевозки малой протяженностиshuttle serviceчелночное воздушное сообщениеsince placed in serviceс момента ввода в эксплуатациюtake out of serviceснимать с эксплуатацииterminal information serviceслужба информации аэровокзалаthrough air serviceпрямое воздушное сообщениеthroughout the service lifeна протяжении всего срока службыtime in serviceвремя эксплуатацииtraffic advisory serviceконсультативное обслуживание воздушного движенияupper advisory serviceконсультативное обслуживание верхнего воздушного пространстваweather serviceслужба погодыwith-draw from serviceснимать с эксплуатации -
94 area
n1) зона, область, район2) простір; площа, площа поверхні◊•- active thunderstorm area - advisory area - aerodrome approach area - aerodrome graded area - aerodrome movement area - air area - aircraft movement area - aircraft parking area - airflow separation area - air intake hazard area - airport construction area - airport prohibited area - airport service area - air-route area - airspace restricted area - air traffic control area - alert area - alighting area - annulus area - antenna effective area - approach area - area of coverage - area of coverage of the forecasts - area of occurrence - area of responsibility - auditory area - back areas - baggage break-down area - baggage claim area - baggage delivery area - bearing area - boarding area - break-in area - built-up area - burning area - burning-surface area - caution flight area - circling approach area - climb-out area - cone effect area - congested area - control area - coverage area - cross-section area - cross-sectional area - danger area - data-void area - dead area - deceleration area - departure area - design wing area - direct transit area - disaster area - disc area - disc area of propeller - disc area of rotor - drag area - echoing area - effective area - effective braking area - effective cross-sectional area - end safety area - en-route area - entry area - Eurocontrol area - extended end safety area - fix tolerance area - fog-prone area - fringe area - frontal area - gases shear area - grass landing area - gross wing area - hard-core area - hard-to-reach area - holding area - impact area - initial approach area - intended landing area - interference-free area - land area - landing area - lifting surface area - lift-off area - loading area - low air area - low control area - maintenance area - major world area route area - makeup area - manoeuvring area - metropolitan area - movement area - mush area - noncritical area - nozzle exit area - obstructed landing area - oceanic control area - open flow area - open-water area - operational area - overlap area - overrun area - overrun safety area - overwing walkway area - parking area - passenger assembly area - polar area - poleward area - poor reception area - prepared landing area - primary area - primary service area - prohibited area - propeller disk area - radar area - radar control area - radar service area - recovery area - regional and domestic air route area - remote area - reserved area - restricted area - restricted use area - routing area - run-up area - runway end safety area - rural area - safety area - search and rescue area - secondary area - sensitive area - service area - shear area - signal area - sparcely populated area - speed control area - supporting area - tailpipe area - take-off area - take-off flight path area - target area - temporary restricted area - terminal area - terminal control area - ticket check area - touchdown area - training area - transit area - transit passenger area - turn-around area - undershoot area - unobstructed landing area - upper advisory area - upper air area - upper control area - upper level control area - urban area - usable area - usable screen area - visual manoeuvring area - warning area - wing area - working area -
95 Modbus RTU protocol
протокол Modbus RTU
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[Интент]3.5.1. Протокол MODBUS
Протокол Modbus был предложен в 1979 году компанией Modicon. Он должен был служить протоколом реализации внутренних коммуникаций «точка-точка» между ПЛК Modicon и панелью программирования, предназначенной для ввода программ в этот ПЛК. Протокол Modbus построен по принципу открытой системы.
Область применения этого протокола не ограничивается только промышленной автоматизацией, Modbus применяется во многих других областях, включая системы автоматизации зданий.
Протокол Modbus предназначен для использования в сетевых структурах нескольких разновидностей, в том числе в разработанной компанией Modicon одноранговой сети Modbus Plus.
Modbus представляет собой протокол, построенный по принципу master-slave (ведущий-ведомый). Modbus допускает наличие в структуре только одного ведущего устройства и от 1 до 247 ведомых. В качестве ведомого устройства обычно выступает ПЛК. Роль ведущего устройства обычно играет либо панель программирования, либо главный компьютер.
Идеология протокола такова, что ведущему устройству адрес не присваивается, а ведомые пронумерованы от 1 до 247.
Адрес «0» зарезервирован в качестве адреса широковещательной передачи сообщений, предназначенных всем ведомым устройствам. Такое сообщение получают все ведомые устройства, но ответ на него не предусмотрен.
Сообщения-команды, исходящие от ведущего устройства, именуются запросами, а ответные сообщения, присылаемые ведомым устройством, ответами. Упрощенная структура формата сообщения, как запроса, так и ответа, показана ниже:
Адрес устройства Код функции Данные Контрольная сумма
Ведущее устройство не имеет адреса вообще, поэтому в поле адреса всегда указывается номер ведомого устройства. Если это запрос, то он направляется ведомому устройству с указанным адресом. Если сообщение является ответом, то оно поступает от ведомого устройства с проставленным в этом поле его адресом. Сообщение-запрос всегда содержит тот или иной код функции, например, код 03 – это функция «Чтение регистров хранения».
В последнем поле каждого сообщения помещается код ошибки, формируемый устройством-отправителем, так что устройство-получатель может проверить целостность пришедшего сообщения.
Протокол Modbus рассчитан на два режима последовательной передачи данных. Один именуется ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange), а второй – режимом RTU (Remote Terminal Unit). Термин RTU ведет происхождение от SCADA-систем (Supervisor Control and Data Acquisition), в которых ведущее устройство, именуемое CTU (Central Terminal Unit), обменивается информацией с несколькими удаленными устройствами (RTU), находящимися от него на определенных расстояниях.
Для каждого режима определена структура кадров сообщений и их синхронизация. В процессе передачи по каналам последовательной связи оба режима предусматривают асинхронную передачу, при которой имеется заранее определенная структура кадра и символы пересылаются последовательно – по одному в каждый момент.
В табл. 3.11 и 3.12 показана отправка символа при использовании асинхронной последовательной передачи данных для обоих режимов с битом четности или без него.
Таблица 3.11. Структура кадра для 7-битового режима ASCII
Стартовый бит Бит четности Стоповый бит
Стартовый бит Стоповый бит Стоповый бит
Таблица 3.12. Структура кадра для 8-битового режима RTU
Стартовый бит Бит четности Стоповый бит
Стартовый бит Стоповый бит Стоповый бит
Каждый символ передается как последовательность битов, причем время, затрачиваемое на передачу одного бита, обратно пропорционально скорости передачи данных. Например, при скорости 9600 бод время передачи 1 бита равно 104,1 мкс. Когда информация не передается, линии связи находится в маркерном (marking) состоянии. Противоположное ему состояние именуется заполненным (spacing). Когда линия переходит в заполненное состояние для побитовой передачи данных, каждому символу предшествует стартовый бит, а в конце идет один стоповый бит или больше, после этого линия возвращается в маркерное состояние.
В промежутке между стартовым и стоповым битами осуществляется передача 7, в режиме ASCII, или 8, в режиме RTU, битов, составляющих символ, причем первым посылается младший бит (LSB). После символа идет либо бит четности, либо еще один стоповый бит. При этом пользователь имеет возможность выбирать один из трех вариантов: контроль на четность, или на нечетность, либо отсутствие контроля. В режиме ASCII передача одного символа требует передачи 10 битов, а в режиме RTU – 11. При асинхронной связи символы могут пересылаться либо вплотную, либо с временным интервалом между ними. Последовательности символов, образующих сообщения, имеют различные структуры в зависимости от режима – ASCII или RTU.[ Источник]
Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Modbus RTU protocol
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96 element
= elem1) элемент; компонент; составная часть; деталь3) pl основы; фундамент; исходные принципы; первые принципы (напр. науки)4) pl природные явления•- acoustic radiating element
- active element - antenna array element
- antenna radiating element
- array element
- asynchronous element
- base functional element
- basic functional element
- beam-shaping element
- bender element
- bilateral element
- bistable element
- branch element
- branching element
- bubble-domain readout element
- C-element
- capacitive-storage element
- charge-transfer element
- chevron propagating element
- circuit element
- code element
- collimating element - computer element
- control element
- correction element
- coupling element
- current-stable element
- data element
- data transmitting element
- decision element
- decoupling element
- delay element
- depletion element
- destructive readout element
- detector array element
- diagonal matrix element
- diagonal tensor element
- diffused element
- director element
- discrete element
- display element
- distributed element
- distributed-constant element
- domain tip readout element
- doping element
- driven element
- driving element
- dummy element
- EL element
- electrical element
- electroluminescence element
- electronegative element
- electropositive element - Faraday element
- fast element
- feed element
- ferroelectric element - final controlling element
- floating-gate element
- foreign element
- Friele line element
- fusing element
- fuze-setting element
- generating element
- Goto-pair memory element
- governing element
- heat element
- heating element
- Helmholtz line element
- high-speed element
- holographic element
- hook-up wiring element
- IC element
- idempotent element
- identity element
- image element
- impurity element
- inactive element
- initial element
- intracavity laser tuning element
- intracavity laser frequency tuning element
- Kerr element
- key element
- L-element
- lexical element
- light-dividing element
- line element
- linear electric current element
- linear magnetic current element
- logic element
- luminous element
- lumped element
- lumped-constant element
- M element
- magnetoresistance bubble readout element
- marking element
- master element
- matrix element
- memory element
- MEMS optical element
- MEMS-based optical element
- message key element
- META element
- microelectromechanical system optical element
- microelectromechanical system-based optical element
- monolithic element
- motor element
- moving meter element - negative resistance element
- nondestructive readout element - off-diagonal matrix element
- off-diagonal tensor element
- optical fiber element
- optoelectronic element
- parasitic element
- pass element
- passive element - piezoelectric-crystal element
- piezoresistive element
- planar Hall-effect bubble readout element
- plug-in element
- point-to-point wiring element
- polarization determining element
- position-finding element
- positioning element
- primary element
- primitive element
- print element
- printed element
- processing element
- propagating element
- propagation element
- R-element
- radiating element
- rare-earth element
- rectifying element
- reference element
- reference input element
- reflecting element
- reflector element
- refracting element - resistive element
- resistor element
- resolvable elements
- resonant element
- sampling element
- scheduling processing element
- Schrödinger line element
- screen element
- semiconductor element
- sensing element
- sequential logic element
- signal element - standard element
- start element
- stop element
- storage element
- S-type element
- suppression element - telegraph signal element
- temperature element
- temperature-compensated reference element
- tensor element - thick-film element
- thin-film element
- threshold element
- time-varying element
- timing element
- tracer element
- transition element
- tree-branch element
- trimming element
- tse processing element
- tuning element
- two-terminal element
- ultor element
- undriven element
- unidirectional element
- unit element
- voltage-stable element -
97 element
1) элемент; компонент; составная часть; деталь3) pl. основы; фундамент; исходные принципы; первые принципы (напр. науки)4) pl. природные явления•- acoustic radiating element
- active element
- adaptive linear element
- aligning element
- antenna array element
- antenna radiating element
- array element
- asynchronous element
- base functional element
- basic functional element
- beam-shaping element
- bender element
- bilateral element
- bistable element
- branch element
- branching element
- bubble-domain readout element
- C element
- capacitive-storage element
- charge-transfer element
- chevron propagating element
- circuit element
- code element
- collimating element
- common management information service element
- compensating element
- computer element
- control element
- correction element
- coupling element
- current-stable element
- data element
- data transmitting element
- decision element
- decoupling element
- delay element
- depletion element
- destructive readout element
- detector array element
- diagonal matrix element
- diagonal tensor element
- diffused element
- director element
- discrete element
- display element
- distributed element
- distributed-constant element
- domain tip readout element
- doping element
- driven element
- driving element
- dummy element
- EL element
- electrical element
- electroluminescence element
- electronegative element
- electropositive element
- essential elements of information
- excitable element
- Faraday element
- fast element
- feed element
- ferroelectric element
- field-alterable control element
- final control element
- final controlling element
- floating-gate element
- foreign element
- Friele line element
- fusing element
- fuze-setting element
- generating element
- Goto-pair memory element
- governing element
- heat element
- heating element
- Helmholtz line element
- high-speed element
- holographic element
- hook-up wiring element
- IC element
- idempotent element
- identity element
- image element
- impurity element
- inactive element
- initial element
- intracavity laser frequency tuning element
- intracavity laser tuning element
- Kerr element
- key element
- L element
- lexical element
- light-dividing element
- line element
- linear electric current element
- linear magnetic current element
- logic element
- luminous element
- lumped element
- lumped-constant element
- M element
- magnetoresistance bubble readout element
- marking element
- master element
- matrix element
- memory element
- MEMS optical element
- MEMS-based optical element
- message key element
- META element
- microelectromechanical system optical element
- microelectromechanical system-based optical element
- monolithic element
- motor element
- moving meter element
- multi-layer adaptive linear element
- multi-wire element
- negative resistance element
- nondestructive readout element
- nonlinear charge-storage element
- nonlinear element
- N-type element
- off-diagonal matrix element
- off-diagonal tensor element
- optical fiber element
- optoelectronic element
- parasitic element
- pass element
- passive element
- picture element
- piezoelectric element
- piezoelectric-crystal element
- piezoresistive element
- planar Hall-effect bubble readout element
- plug-in element
- point-to-point wiring element
- polarization determining element
- position-finding element
- positioning element
- primary element
- primitive element
- print element
- printed element
- processing element
- propagating element
- propagation element
- R element
- radiating element
- rare-earth element
- rectifying element
- reference element
- reference input element
- reflecting element
- reflector element
- refracting element
- remote operations service element
- resistance element
- resistive element
- resistor element
- resolvable elements
- resonant element
- sampling element
- scheduling processing element
- Schrödinger line element
- screen element
- semiconductor element
- sensing element
- sequential logic element
- signal element
- signal processing element
- spacing element
- standard element
- start element
- stop element
- storage element
- S-type element
- suppression element
- tactile element
- target element
- telegraph signal element
- temperature element
- temperature-compensated reference element
- tensor element
- texture element
- thermoelectric element
- thick-film element
- thin-film element
- threshold element
- time-varying element
- timing element
- tracer element
- transition element
- tree-branch element
- trimming element
- tse processing element
- tuning element
- two-terminal element
- ultor element
- undriven element
- unidirectional element
- unit element
- voltage-stable element
- volume picture elementThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > element
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98 control
1) управление; регулирование || управлять; регулировать2) контроль || контролировать || контрольный3) устройство [орган] управления4) управление, управляющее воздействие5) управляющий элемент, элемент управления (см. OLE control, ActiveX control)•- accuracy control
- address boundary control
- advanced sacked job control
- analog stop control
- anticipatory control
- bang-bang control
- beam control
- bilateral control
- blanking control
- brightness control
- built-in control
- carriage control
- casual control
- channel control
- closed cycle control
- closed loop control
- communications control
- compensator control
- computed path control
- concurrency control
- concurrent-operations control
- congestion control
- contrast control
- coordinated control
- coprocessor control
- cursor control
- dash control
- data-initiated control
- data-path control
- deadbeat adaptive control
- defined limit control
- demand-limit control
- derivative control
- differential control
- digital control
- direct control
- direct digital control
- discontinuous control
- distributed control
- distribution control
- drive control
- dual-mode control
- dynamic control
- encoded control
- end-to-end-flow control
- exclusive control
- expert control
- extracode control
- feed control
- feedback control
- feedforward control
- fine control
- finger-tip control
- floating control
- flow control
- format control
- framing control
- frequency-shaped control
- front panel control
- graphic attention control
- graphic numerical control
- hierarchical control
- hop-by-hop flow control
- H-position control
- H-size control
- I/O control
- implemental plotter control
- independent control
- indirect control
- industrial process control
- industrial control
- inference control
- inferential control
- input/output control
- integral control
- integrated control
- intelligent control
- interacting control
- interactive control
- intermittent control
- interrupt control
- interrupt-driven control
- job flow control
- job-processing control
- keyboard control
- light pen control
- link control
- local control
- logical control
- loop control
- magnetic-tape control
- main control
- manual control
- master control
- memory control
- memory stored control
- microprogramming control
- model reference adaptive control
- model-following control
- modulo N control
- multicircuit control
- multilevel control
- multipath control
- multiple-loop control
- multiprogramming control
- multivariable control
- multivariate control
- noncorresponding control
- numerical control
- numeric control
- off-line control
- on-line control
- on-off control
- open-loop control
- operating control
- optimizing control
- orthotronic error control
- parameter adaptive control
- pass control
- path control
- pen control
- peripheral control
- plugged control
- point-to-point control
- position control
- power control
- priority control
- process control
- production control
- production yield control
- program control
- program execution control
- programmed control
- programmed numerical control
- proportional control
- proportional-plus-floating control
- protocol control
- pulse control
- push-button control
- ramp control
- rate control
- ratio control
- reaction control
- real-time control
- reflex-based control
- regulatory control
- remote control
- replica control
- resource-sharing control
- retarded control
- retort control
- ringing control
- robotics control
- rudimentary automatic control
- self-acting control
- self-operated control
- sensitivity control
- sensor-based control
- sensor control
- sequence control
- sequential control
- sequential stacked job control
- servo control
- servo-operated control
- shared control
- side pin control
- sight control
- sign control
- single-loop control
- slide control
- split-cycle control
- stacked job control
- stacker select control
- statistical control
- statistic control
- step control
- step-by-step control
- stepless control
- stock control
- supervisory control
- symbiont control
- syntactic control
- task control
- terminal control
- termination control
- time-variable control
- timing control
- traffic control
- transaction control
- tree-structured control
- tri-state control
- uncoordinated control
- up-down control
- upsetting control
- version control
- voice control
- V-position control
- V-size control
- widow and orphan controlEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > control
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99 station
1) место, местоположение, позиция2) станция, (абонентский) пункт; терминал3) устройство; блок•- active station
- brush station
- calculator test station
- called station
- calling station
- card cornering station
- check station
- control station
- data collection station
- data station
- debugging station
- development station
- diskette station
- dock station
- docking station
- field control station
- field monitoring station
- graphic input station
- inactive station
- input station
- inquiry station
- intelligent station
- intercepted station
- key-entry station
- key station
- local station
- master station
- microfilm station
- multipoint station
- net-control station
- networked station
- operator station
- output station
- personal supercomputer station
- point-to-point station
- primary station
- printing station
- programming station
- punching station
- punch station
- reading station
- read station
- receiving station
- remote station
- secondary station
- sensing station
- slave station
- software station
- subscriber station
- tape station
- teller station
- terminal station
- transport station
- tributary station
- visual display station
- way station
- work station
- writing stationEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > station
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100 front-end processor
1. вчт. интерфейсный процессор; процессор ввода-вывода2. вчт. коммуникационный процессор3. вчт. буферный процессор
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Remote Graphics Unit (RGU) — is terminology employed to describe a technology that allows a computer system to be separated from some input/output devices such as keyboard, mouse, audio speakers, and display monitors. The key part being remoted is the graphics sub system of… … Wikipedia
Data Mule — is an evocative term for a vehicle that physically carries a computer with storage between remote locations to effectively create a data communication link. A data mule is a special case of Sneakernet, where the data is automatically loaded and… … Wikipedia
Data Execution Prevention — (DEP) (англ. Предотвращение выполнения данных) функция безопасности, встроенная в семейство операционных систем Windows, которая не позволяет приложению исполнять код из области памяти, помеченной как «только для данных». Она позволит… … Википедия
Terminal — Ter mi*nal, n. 1. That which terminates or ends; termination; extremity. [1913 Webster] 2. (Eccl.) Either of the ends of the conducting circuit of an electrical apparatus, as an inductorium, dynamo, or electric motor, usually provided with… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English