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1 חייס I
חַיִיסI (חוּס 2) connection, relationship, legally recognized ancestry or descent. Kidd.69a עבד אין לו ח׳ a slave has no legal relations (paternity); Yeb.23a. B. Kam.88a שאין להם ח׳ בנים who have no legitimate sons (i. e. slaves); שאין להם ח׳ אבות who have no legitimate parentage. Ib. גר נהי דאין לו ח׳ למעלהוכ׳ the proselyte, though he has no relationship upwards (with his relations before his conversion), has relations downwards (with his children born in Judaism); a. e. -
2 חַיִיס
חַיִיסI (חוּס 2) connection, relationship, legally recognized ancestry or descent. Kidd.69a עבד אין לו ח׳ a slave has no legal relations (paternity); Yeb.23a. B. Kam.88a שאין להם ח׳ בנים who have no legitimate sons (i. e. slaves); שאין להם ח׳ אבות who have no legitimate parentage. Ib. גר נהי דאין לו ח׳ למעלהוכ׳ the proselyte, though he has no relationship upwards (with his relations before his conversion), has relations downwards (with his children born in Judaism); a. e. -
3 ערוה
עֶרְוָהf. (b. h.; עָרָה I) nakedness, shame; unchastity, lewdness, obscenity. Cant. R. to I, 2 מה מים מכסים עֶרְוָתוֹ … עֶרְוָתָן as water covers the nakedness of the sea, … so (study of) the Law covers up the nakedness (atones for the sins) of Israel. Ber.24b לבו רואה את הע׳ his heart sees the nakedness, i. e. there is no garment (girdle) separating the upper part of the body from the lower. Ib. 24a, משום ע׳ v. עֲגָבָה. Ib. קול באשה ע׳ hearing a womans voice is indecency (you must not read the Shmʿa while a woman is singing within your heaving); שער באשה ע׳ the sight of womans hair is an impropriety (with regard to reading the Shmʿa). Gitt.IX, 10 לא יגרש … דבר ע׳ a man must not divorce his wife, unless he have found in her something improper (v. Deut. 24:1). Ib. 90a (interpret. ערות דבר, Deut. l. c.) אם נאמר ערות … הייתי אומר משום ע׳ תצא משום דבר לא תצא if the text had ʿervath (meaning ʿervah) without dabar, I might have thought, for scandalous conduct she is to be dismissed, for ‘something (any other cause) she must not be dismissed. Ib. לא מצא בה לא ע׳ ולא דבר if he found in her neither indecency nor any other fault. Ib. 64a a. fr. אין דבר שבע׳ פחות משנים any act in which purity of sexual life is concerned (marriage, divorce) requires no less than two witnesses. Ab. III, 13 שחוק … מרגילין (את האדם) לע׳ merriment and light-mindedness make man familiar with licentiousness; a. v. fr.Esp. incest, trnsf. ʿervah, a woman forbidden to a man ( and vice versa) on account of consanguinity. Yeb.3b מה אחות אשה מיוחדת שהיא ע׳ … אף כל שהיא ע׳וכ׳ as the sister of a mans (living) wife who is singled out (Lev. 18:18) as an ʿervah, with the punishment of extinction in case of wilfulness, and of a sin-offering in case of mistake, may not be taken in a levirate marriage, so no woman that is a forbidden relation … may be taken Ib. 13a צרות ע׳ the rivals of a woman forbidden on account of consanguinity; a. v. fr.Pl. עֲרָיוֹת (fr. עֶרְיָה). Keth.13b, v. אֶפִּיטְרוֹפּוֹס.גילוי ע׳, v. גִּילּוּי. Yeb.I, 2 היתה בתו או אחת מכל הע׳ האלווכ׳ if a mans daughter or any other of those (above mentioned) relations was married to his brother, Ib. 3b כל הע׳ האמורות בתורה all forbidden relations named in the Torah. Ib. I, 3 שש ע׳ חמורות מאלו six relations more rigorously forbidden than these. Meg.IV, 9, v. כָּנָה; a. fr. -
4 עֶרְוָה
עֶרְוָהf. (b. h.; עָרָה I) nakedness, shame; unchastity, lewdness, obscenity. Cant. R. to I, 2 מה מים מכסים עֶרְוָתוֹ … עֶרְוָתָן as water covers the nakedness of the sea, … so (study of) the Law covers up the nakedness (atones for the sins) of Israel. Ber.24b לבו רואה את הע׳ his heart sees the nakedness, i. e. there is no garment (girdle) separating the upper part of the body from the lower. Ib. 24a, משום ע׳ v. עֲגָבָה. Ib. קול באשה ע׳ hearing a womans voice is indecency (you must not read the Shmʿa while a woman is singing within your heaving); שער באשה ע׳ the sight of womans hair is an impropriety (with regard to reading the Shmʿa). Gitt.IX, 10 לא יגרש … דבר ע׳ a man must not divorce his wife, unless he have found in her something improper (v. Deut. 24:1). Ib. 90a (interpret. ערות דבר, Deut. l. c.) אם נאמר ערות … הייתי אומר משום ע׳ תצא משום דבר לא תצא if the text had ʿervath (meaning ʿervah) without dabar, I might have thought, for scandalous conduct she is to be dismissed, for ‘something (any other cause) she must not be dismissed. Ib. לא מצא בה לא ע׳ ולא דבר if he found in her neither indecency nor any other fault. Ib. 64a a. fr. אין דבר שבע׳ פחות משנים any act in which purity of sexual life is concerned (marriage, divorce) requires no less than two witnesses. Ab. III, 13 שחוק … מרגילין (את האדם) לע׳ merriment and light-mindedness make man familiar with licentiousness; a. v. fr.Esp. incest, trnsf. ʿervah, a woman forbidden to a man ( and vice versa) on account of consanguinity. Yeb.3b מה אחות אשה מיוחדת שהיא ע׳ … אף כל שהיא ע׳וכ׳ as the sister of a mans (living) wife who is singled out (Lev. 18:18) as an ʿervah, with the punishment of extinction in case of wilfulness, and of a sin-offering in case of mistake, may not be taken in a levirate marriage, so no woman that is a forbidden relation … may be taken Ib. 13a צרות ע׳ the rivals of a woman forbidden on account of consanguinity; a. v. fr.Pl. עֲרָיוֹת (fr. עֶרְיָה). Keth.13b, v. אֶפִּיטְרוֹפּוֹס.גילוי ע׳, v. גִּילּוּי. Yeb.I, 2 היתה בתו או אחת מכל הע׳ האלווכ׳ if a mans daughter or any other of those (above mentioned) relations was married to his brother, Ib. 3b כל הע׳ האמורות בתורה all forbidden relations named in the Torah. Ib. I, 3 שש ע׳ חמורות מאלו six relations more rigorously forbidden than these. Meg.IV, 9, v. כָּנָה; a. fr. -
5 קשיא II
קַשְׁיָאII f. (preced.) difficult, open to objection; unanswerable objection; contradiction. Erub.13a הא גופא ק׳וכ׳ this in itself is a contradiction; you said, R. I. did not say such a thing, which implies that this opinion is to be rejected, and then you said, this opinion is the adopted rule. Ib. ק׳ שימוש אשימוש there is a contradiction between the two narratives of R. Meirs ministrations; ק׳ אסיה אאסרה there is a contradiction between the relations concerning the teacher who forbade it; שימוש אשימוש לא ק׳וכ׳ there is no contradiction between the two relations concerning the ministrations, (for I may say,) first he went ; אלא אסרה אאסרה ק׳ ק׳ but between the relations as to who prohibited it, is there not a contradiction? There is a contradiction (it remains unanswered). Ber.22b לא ק׳וכ׳ there is no contradiction (between the two traditions): the one speaks of a case where the thing is possible, the other Sabb.22b ק׳ the argument (of R. Papa) is unanswerable. Y. ib. XII, end, 13d וק׳ על דרבןוכ׳ and this is an argument against the opinion of Rabban G.; a. v. fr. -
6 קַשְׁיָא
קַשְׁיָאII f. (preced.) difficult, open to objection; unanswerable objection; contradiction. Erub.13a הא גופא ק׳וכ׳ this in itself is a contradiction; you said, R. I. did not say such a thing, which implies that this opinion is to be rejected, and then you said, this opinion is the adopted rule. Ib. ק׳ שימוש אשימוש there is a contradiction between the two narratives of R. Meirs ministrations; ק׳ אסיה אאסרה there is a contradiction between the relations concerning the teacher who forbade it; שימוש אשימוש לא ק׳וכ׳ there is no contradiction between the two relations concerning the ministrations, (for I may say,) first he went ; אלא אסרה אאסרה ק׳ ק׳ but between the relations as to who prohibited it, is there not a contradiction? There is a contradiction (it remains unanswered). Ber.22b לא ק׳וכ׳ there is no contradiction (between the two traditions): the one speaks of a case where the thing is possible, the other Sabb.22b ק׳ the argument (of R. Papa) is unanswerable. Y. ib. XII, end, 13d וק׳ על דרבןוכ׳ and this is an argument against the opinion of Rabban G.; a. v. fr. -
7 הממונה הראשי על יחסי עבודה
the Chief Commissioner of Labour Relations, government officer at the Ministry of Labor whose function is to supervise labor relations in the economy and assist in settling labor disputes -
8 יחסי עבודה
labor relations, industrial relations -
9 יחסים לא-נורמליים
abnormal relations, unnatural relations -
10 מדיניות הדטאנט
the detente policy, stage before the renewal of international relations, reduction in tension in international relations -
11 קשרי סחר
commercial relations, business relations -
12 קשרי-חוץ
external relations, diplomatic relations -
13 החרפת היחסים
deterioration of relations -
14 הידק את הקשרים
strengthened the relations -
15 המדור לחיפוש קרובים
the department for the detection of family relations -
16 המועצה ליחסי עבודה
the council for work relations -
17 יחסי מין מחוץ לנישואין
ex-marital sexual relations -
18 יחסי משמעות
meaning relations -
19 יחסי סדר
ordering relations -
20 יחסי עובד-מעביד
employee-employer relations
См. также в других словарях:
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relations — formal sexual intercourse. → be related relations the way in which two or more people or groups feel about and behave towards each other. → relation … English new terms dictionary
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relations — of production … Dictionary of sociology
relations — n. 1) to establish; have, maintain; normalize; renew relations 2) to cement, improve, promote, strengthen relations 3) to break off, sever; strain relations (to break off diplomatic relations with a country) 4) close, intimate; friendly; strained … Combinatory dictionary
relations — Family connections. Business, professional, or social connections. When used in wills, the word is ordinarily construed as including relatives by consanguinity, and excluding relatives by affinity, unless a contrary intention is manifested. The… … Ballentine's law dictionary
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relations — Synonyms and related words: accord, act of love, addition, adjunct, adultery, affairs, affiliation, affinity, agnate, alliance, ancestry, aphrodisia, approximation, ass, assemblage, association, balling, blood, blood relation, blood relative,… … Moby Thesaurus
relations — santykiai statusas T sritis švietimas apibrėžtis Reikšmės, kurią individui turi aplinka (daiktai, žmonės), išgyvenimas. Jis pirmiausia yra subjektyvi tos reikšmės apraiška, todėl atspindi individo patirtį, interesus, polinkius, pažiūras. Nuo… … Enciklopedinis edukologijos žodynas
